CccChemistry group Presentation worksheet

Group one

1. Describe about preparations of alkenes and give at least one example for each type ?

2. What are the similarities and differences between cycloalkanes and cycloalkenes illustrate this with
the help of examples ?

3. Write the structural formula for the following hydrocarbons

A) 4,4 - dibromo- 3,6,6 - trichloro- 5,7 - diethyl 5, 8 - dimethyl- 2- nonene

B) 4- Bromo-4-chloro- 3,5,5- triethyl - 1- heptyne

4) clearly describe about chemical properties of benzene ?

5) how can we distinguish aromatic hydrocarbons from other unsaturated hydrocarbons ?

Group two

1. Describe about preparation of alkynes and at least give two examples for each type?

2. What kind of materials are required for the laboratory preparation of ethyne. Diagramatically
represent these materials and explain how ethylene is produced during it's laboratory preparation ?

3. Describe about properties and uses of acetylene or ethyne

4. Briefly describe about classification of alcohols ?

5. Complete the following reactions and name the main product

A)

B)

C)

Group three

1. Write the similarities and differences between nomenclature of alkanes, alkenes , alkynes and
alcohols by illustrating this with the help of examples ?

2. Lower members of the alkane homologous series have common names while it is difficult to have
common names for more branched and complex alkanes

Illustrate this statement with the help of examples ?

3. Define the following terms

A) alkyl radical

B) acetylene series

C) cantonation

D) natural gas

4. Clearly describe about chemical properties of alkanes and illustrate with the help of examples?

5. What are hydrocarbons and on what basis do we categorise them ?

Group four

1. Crude oil is refined or separated into several components by fractional distillation based on the
differences in boiling ranges of it's fraction diagramatically represent this idea and detaily explain about
the major products obtained from the fractional distillation above ?

2. Why the process called cracking is carried out during fractional distillation?

3. Methane can be used in biogas plant.

How do laboratory prepared methane and production of methane from cow dung play important role in
our day to day activities.

Illustrate either of the preparation method in diagrammatical form?

4. Benzene isn't as unsaturated as alkenes or alkynes why do you think so?

5. Complete and balance the following chemical reactions

A)

B)

C)

Group five

1. Define the following terms

A) alcohols

B) isomers

C) geometric isomerism

D) sulphonation
2. The six electrons in the hexagonal ring of benzene are delocalized. What is meant by delocalized?
Explain this with the help of examples ?

3. Allkenes mainly undergo addition reactions. Describe at least three addition reactions of alkenes and
give example for each type

4. What is the difference between the terms

formula of hydrocarbons and common name of hydrocarbon? Illustrate this with the help of examples

5. Which reactions do benzenes undergo most?

Group six

1 . Alkynes are more reactive than alkanes and alkenes why it is so?

2. Clearly describe about chemical properties of Alkynes and give example for each part?

3. What is coal? Give detailed explanation for the uses coal?

4. Clearly describe about physical properties of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and benzene?

5. Describe the main uses of

A) petroleum ether

B) kerosene

C) gasoline

D) diesel oil

E) Refinery gas ⛽

( hint mention any possible use for each type)

By Teacher mahamud Elmoge

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