Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CF500-5B Service
CF500-5C Manual
WWW.CFMOTO.COM
WWW.CFMOTO.COM
Aug. 2009
Conversion table
Item Example Conversion
Pressure 200 kPa"2.00kgf / cm2 ) 1kgf / cm2=98.0665kPa 1kpa=1000Pa
33kPa (250mmHg) 1mmHg=133.322Pa=0.133322kPs
Torque 18N#m"1.8kgf -m) 1kgf#m=9.80665N#m
Volume 419ml 1ml=1cm3=1cc
1l=1000cm3
Force 12N"1.2kgf$ 1kgf=9.80665N
1. Maintenance Informat ion
C a uti o n! !! !! ! !! !! 1- 1 Tightening Torque!!!!!!!!1-13
Numbers Marking Locations!!!!!1-3 Grease & Seasant!!!!!!!!1-18
Main Parameters Table!!!!!1-4 Wiring, Pipe & Cables Layout!!!1-19
1
Maintenance Parameters Table!!!1-6 Failure I ndicator!!!!!!!!1-23
Cautions
Safety Cautions
1. Hazardous components in exhaust. Do not run the engine in a enclosed or poorly ventilated place for long time.
2. Do not touch the engine or muffler with bare hands after the engine has just stopped to avoid scalding. Wear long-
sleeve work clothes and gloves for operation.
3.Battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) is highly caustic and may cause burns to skin and eyes. Flush with water if
splashed to skin and get immediate medical attention. Flush with water if splashed to clothes to avoid burns. Keep
battery and liquid away from reach of children
4.Coolant is poisonous. Do not drink or splash to skin, eyes or clothes. Flush with plenty of soap water if splashed to
skin. If splashed into eyes, flush with water and consult the doctor. If drinking the coolant, induce vomit and consult the
doctor. Keep coolant away from reach of children.
5. Wear proper work clothes, cap and boots. If necessary, were dust-glass, gloves and mask.
6. Gasoline is highly flammable. No smoking or fire. Also keep against sparks. Vaporized
7.When charged, Battery may generate hydrogen which is explosive. Charge the battery in a well-ventilated place.
8. Be careful not to get clamped by the turning parts like wheels and clutch.
9. When more than two people are operating, keep reminding each other for safety purpose.
1-1
CFMOTO
14 . Turn the i nner and outer r i ngs of ba l l bear i ng to make sure the bear i ng w i l l turn
smooth l y .
"Rep l ace i f the ax i a l or rad i a l p l ay i s too b i g .
"I f the surface is uneven, clean wi th oi l and replace i f the clean ing does not help.When
press i ng the bear i ng i nto the mach i ne or to the shaf t .
15. Instal l the one- s ide dust - proof bear i ng in the r i ght di rect ion . When assemb l i ng the open
type or doub l e- s i de dustproof bear i ng , i nsta l l w i th manufacturer#s mark outward .
16. Keep the bear ing b l ock st i l l when bl owi ng dry the bear i ng af ter washi ng clean. App ly oi l
or l ubr i cant before assemb l i ng .
17 . Instal l the el ast i c ci rc l i p proper l y . Turn the ci rcl i p af ter assemb l i ng to make sure i s
has been i nstal l ed i nto the s l ot .
18 . Af ter assemb l i ng , check i f a l l the t i ghtened parts are proper l y t i ghtened and can move
smooth l y .
19 . Brake f l u i d and coo l ant may damage coat i ng , p l ast i c and rubber parts . Fl ush these parts
w i th water i f sp l ashed .
20 . Instal l o i l seal w i th the s i de of manufacturer#s mark outward .
"Do not fo l d or scratch the o i l seal l i p .
"App l y grease to the o i l seal l i p before assemb l i ng
21. When i nstal l ing p i pes, insert the pi pe t i l l the end of j o int . Fi t the p ipe cl ip , i f any ,
i nto the groove. Rep l ace the p i pes or hoses that cannot be t i ghtened .
22 . Do not m i x mud or dust i nto eng i ne and / or the hydrau l i c brake system .
23 . C l ean the gaskets and washers o f the eng i ne cas i ng be f ore assemb l i ng . Remove the
scratches on the j o i nt faces by po l i sh i ng even l y w i th an o i l stone.
24 . Do not tw i st or bend the cab l es too much . D i storted or damaged cab l es may cause poor
25 . When assemb l i ng the parts of protect i on caps , i nsert the caps to the grooves , i f any .
1-2
1. Maintenance Informat ion
Numbe r s Ma r k i ng L ocat i on
CF500 - 5B / CF500 - 5C
V I N Number!
! LCELDTS5" " / LCELDTS6 1
Eng i ne Numbe r !CF188 - B"
"
1-3
CFMOTO
Ma i n Dat a Tab l e
Item Parameter
Model CF500-5B/CF500-5C
Length CF500-5B: 2100mm CF500-5C: 2300mm
Width 1180mm
Height 1230mm
Wheel base CF500-5B: 1290mm CF500-5C: 1490mm
Engine type CF188
Displacement 493C m 3
Fuel type Unleaded gasoline RQ-90or above
Dry weight CF500-5B: 344 kg CF500-5C: 358 kg
Number of Passengers CF500-5B:2 $ Include driver%
Max. Load 210 kg
25!8-12 40J
Front Tire
Tire 185/80-12 40J
25!10-12 47J
Rear Tire
270/60-12 47J
Min. Ground Clearance 275mm
Turning Diameter Turning Diameter
Starting Electrical starting, Manual Starting
Single cylinder, 4-stroke, Liquid-cooled, 4
Engine Type
valves, OHC
Combustion Chamber Type Triangle
Valve Driving Type SOH C /Chain Drive
Bore !Stroke 87.5mm!82.0mm
Engine Compression Rati o 10.2:1
Lubrication Type Pressure & Splash
Oil Pump Type Rotor
Lubricant Filter Type Full flow filter screen
Oil Type SA E15W-40/SF
Cooling Type Closed coolant circulati on
Coolant Type -35& anti-rust coolant
1-4
1. Maintenance Informat ion
Item Parameter
Air Filter type Sponge element filter
Fuel Type Type: CF188-B-173000 1
Devic e Valve Diameter of mixing 36mm
valve
Clutch W et, A uto-Centrifugal
Operation
Automatic$ CVT% +P arking & Gear S hi fting
Mode
Gears Shift Low Gear, High Gear & Reverse Gear
Shift
Manual /L-H-N -R
Mode/order
$ CV T %
Transmis sio 2.88' 0.70
n Ratio
Final Ratio 1.333$ 24/18( Bevel Gear%
Secondary
1.952$ 41/21%
Ratio
Gearing
Gear Low Gear ) 2.25(36/16) * H igh Gear )
Ratio Gears 1.350(27/20) * R ev erse Gear )
1.471(25/17)
Low Gear5.857 * High Gear ) 3.514 *
Total
Reverse Gear) 3.828
Front
33 / 9 = 3.667
Axle
Axle Ratio
Rear
33 / 9 = 3.667
Axle
Engine Output Mode Front/Rear Shaft
Direction of Output
Clockwise on forward shift
Rotation
Steering Steering Inner 31º
Devic e Angle Outer 31º
Front Hydraulic D isc
Brak e Type
R ear Hydraulic D isc
Bumper
Suspension Swing Arm
Devic e
Frame Type W elded Steel Tube and Plate
1-5
CFMOTO
Maintenance Parameters Table
L ub r i ca t i on Sys t em
Item Standard Service Limit
Engine Oil Volume when 1900mL +
Capacity replacing
Volume when 2200mL +
replacing filter
Recommended Oil$See Original% ·Specially for 4-stroke motorcycle
SAE-15W-40
Substitutes must be used in the
following range.
A i r I n l e t Sys tem
Item Standard
1-6
1. Maintenance Informat ion
Coo l i ng Sys t em
1
Ser vice
It em Standard/ Par amet er Remar k
Li mit
Ful l Capacit y 2000ml
Reservoir t ank capacit y 300ml
Standard Densi ty 50%
Opening pr essur e of radiator
108kpa(1.1kgf/ cm2 )
cap
Init ial
71±3&
Temper ature
Full opening
Thermostat 88&
Temper ature
Ful l opening lift
3.5' 4.5mm/95?
range
End B End A C
Temper at ur e(& )
Temperat ur e Resi stance(") Resistance(k")
and -20 ---- 13.71-16.94
Resist ance of
25 ----- 1.825-2.155
Wat er
Temperat ur e 50 176-280 ----
Sensor 80 63.4-81.4 0.303-0.326
110 24.6-30.6 0.138-0.145
Temperat ur e Close -Open 88& Round 88& Round
of
Open-Close 82& Round 82& Round
Thermostat
Coolant Type -35& ant i-frozen, ant isepsi s, hi gh -boil coolant
1-7
CFMOTO
F r on t Whee l
Opera tio n
Ite m Stand ar d
L im it
Pl ay o f whe e l Ve rtica l 1. 0mm 2.0mm
rim H orizo nta l 1. 0mm 2.0mm
F ront W he e l 3.0mm
Groove +
Tire
P ressu r e 35kP a$0 .35kgf- cm 2 % +
Rea r Whee l
Oper ati on
Item Stan d ard
Lim it
Ve rtica l 1. 0mm 2.0mm
Pl ay o f whe e l
H orizo nta 1. 0mm 2.0mm
rim
Re ar W h eel l
Groove + 3.0mm
Tire
P ressu r e 30kP a$ 0. 30kgf- c m2 % +
B r ake Sys t em
Op eration
Ite m Stan da r d
L im it
Brake End P la y 0mm +
Front B ra ke
Brake Disc T hickn ess 3. 5mm 2 .5mm
Brake End P la y 5-10 mm +
Rea r Br ake Brake Ped al P lay 0mm +
Brake Disc T hickn ess 7. 5mm 6 .5mm
1-8
1. Maintenance Informat ion
Bat te r y , Cha r g i ng Dev i ce , P i ckup Co i l
1
Item Standard
Model Permanentmagnet AC Type
Output 3-phas e AC
Chargi ng Coil Resistance$ 20? % 0.2"-0.3"
Pickup Coil Resis tance 110"-140"
AC
Magneto Magneto without Load Voltage/(Idle
/100V$AC%(5000r/min
Speed)
Motor
Max. Output Power 300W(5000r/min
Rated Voltage 13.5V-15.0V, 5000r/min
Peak Voltage of Pickup Coil /120V
Three-phase annular rectification,
Rectifier Silicon controlled parallel-connected
regulated voltage
Capacity Capacity
Fully
12.8V
Terminal Poi nt Charged
Battery Vol tage Insufficient
Charged <11.8V
Chargi ng Standard 0.9A-5'10H
Current/time Quick 4A-1H
I gn i t i on Dev i ce
Item Standard
Ignition ECU Ignition
Type Resistance Spark plug
Standard DPR7EA-9(NGK)
Spark Plug
Optional DR8EA .D7RTC
Spark plug gap 0.8-0.9mm
Spark
/8mm(1mpa
Characteristic
Ignition Timing BTDC10ºCA 1500r/min
Ignition Coil Initial 0.740-0.780
Resistance Secondary 10.1k0-11.1 k0
Ignition Coil /150V
Peak Voltage
Pulse
2V
Generator
Starter Relay Coi l Res istance 3"-5"
Secondary Starter Relay Coil
90"-100"
Resistance
1-9
CFMOTO
Air Inl et Device+ Cyl i nder Head (mm)
Item Standard Operation Limit
Intake 30.6
Valve Diameter
Exhaust 27.0
Intake 0.05-0.10
Valve Clearance( Idle Speed)
Exhaust 0.17-0.22
Intake 4.975-4.990
Exterior dia. of Valve Stem
Exhaust 4.955-4.970
Tension182-210N
Valve Spring Tension Intake & Exhaust
/Length31.5mm
#22 21.959-21.980
Camshaft Exterior dia.
#17.5 17.466-17.484
#22 22.012-22.025
Camshaft Bore Internal dia.
#17.5 17.512-17.525
1-10
1. Maintenance Informat ion
Cy l i n der + P i sto n + P ist on R ing + Cran ksh af t (m m )
Operation
Item Standard R emark
Limi t 1
C ylinder Pressure 1000kPa
F it C learance betw een
0.030-0.051 0.15
P iston and C ylinder
87.460-87.480
Piston Sk irt dia. Tes ting the point aw ay skirt end 87.380
10m m
Internal dia. of C ylinder 87.500-87.522
Plainness of Cylinder
0.015 0.05
Adjoining Plant
Top R ing R 11.7 round 8.9
Piston Ring Free Gap nd
2 R ing R 12 round 9.5
Top R ing 0.15-0.30 0.60
Pis ton R ing C losed Gap nd
2 R ing 0.15-0.30 0.60
Piston Annular F it Top R ing 0.04-0.08 0.180
C learance 2 nd
R ing 0.0 3- 0.07 0.150
Top R ing 0.9 7- 0.99
Thickness Pis ton R ing
2 nd R ing 1.1 7- 1.19
Top R ing 1.03-1.05
Piston Annular Width 2 nd
R ing 1.2 2- 1.24
Oil R ing 2.51-2.53
Internal dia. of Pis ton Pin
23.002-23.008 2 3.0 30
Bore
Exterior dia. Piston Pin 22.995-23.000 2 2.9 80
Rod Sm all End Inner dia. 23.006-23.014 2 3.0 40
R od Big End Gap 0.10-0.55 1.0
Rod Big End Thi ckness 24.95-25.00
Crank shaft R un-out 0.03 0 .0 8
1-11
CFMOTO
Clutch + Transmission (mm)
1-12
1. Maintenance Informat ion
Tightening Torque
Item Torque N·m(kgf·m) Item Torque N·m(kgf·m)
5mm Bolt, nut 5(0.5) 5mm Screw 4(0.4)
6mm Bolt, nut 10(1.0) 6mm Screw 9(0.9) 1
8mm Bolt, nut 22(2.2) 6mmSH Bolt with flange, 10(1.0)
10mm Bolt, nut 34(3.5) 6mm Bolt with flange, nut 12(1.2)
12mm Bolt, nut 54(5.5) 8mm Bolt with flange, nut 26(2.7)
10mm Bolt with flange, nut 39(4.0)
For o thers not listed in the chart, refe r to the standard tightening torque.
Notes: Apply some engine oil on the part of screw thre ad and adjo ining surface
Thread Dia. Quantity Torque
Item Remark
(mm) N·m(kgf·m)
1-13
CFMOTO
Engine Tightening Torque Table
Torque
Item Q’ty Screw dia.$mm% Remark
$N.m%
Limiting Nut, Driven Bevel Gear Shaft 1 M60 110 Apply screw thread sealant
1-14
1. Maintenance Informat ion
To be continued
Torque
Item Quantity Diameter$mm% Remark 1
$N.m%
14 M6 10
Bolt, Crankcase
3 M8 25
1 M8 25
Thermostat Bolt 2 M6 10
M5 4.5-6
M8 18-25
1-15
CFMOTO
Engine Tools
Measuring Tools
1-16
1. Maintenance Informat ion
Special Purpose Tools
Magneto stator
5 CF188-031000-922-001 Disassemble magneto stator
Remover
15 Bearing Tool One full set Install bearing and oil ring
21
22
23
24
25
1-17
CFMOTO
Lubr icant Grease, Sealant
Coated Section Attention Grease
Turning Bearings
Throttle Cable Connecting Portion
Throttle Pedal Movable Parts
Brak e Pedal Movable Parts Multi-purpos e
Swing Arm Movable Parts grease
Steering Inner Circle Surfac e
Seat Lock Movable Parts
Transmission Movabl e Parts
Engine operation materials include lubricant (oil), grease (lubricant grease) and coolant, installment
mot orcycle Rota tin g sect ion and ca rriage in crankcase capacit y
lubrican t SAE -10W -40.2 0W-50
Rota tin g sect ion and carriag e in cylinde r 2200 m L $replace oil%
Substitute s mu st be u se d
/o il
in t he fo llowin g rang e. hea d 2 300 m L$ replace oil filt er%
API type: S E or SG grade
S ee L ubrication S yst ems Diagram$ 5-14% 2 600 m L$ eng ine ove rh aul%
$ Replaceme nt see 1-3 %
Lubrica nt with P iston pin, valve rod pa rt, valve ring, cam
Gre ase/lubrican t # 3 MoS 2 l ith ium ba se d Oil seal lip, O rin g an d oth er late x sea ling,
grea se g re ase bea ring with seals, and C VT bea ring/h ousin g
cover
se ala nt
1-18
1. Maintenance Informat ion
W i r i ng , P i pes , Cab l e Layout
1
Picture 1 Picture 2
Picture 3
1-19
CFMOTO
1-20
1. Maintenance Informat ion
1-21
CFMOTO
1-22
1. Maintenance Informat ion
Fa i l u r e I nd i ca t o r
Fa i l ure Ind i actor i s l ocated on the
1
left top !"#of instrument .
Whi le the indicator f lashing is faulty,
fai lure uses 4-digi t f lashing.
For example$0650%
!0#f lashes 10 t imes,
!6#f lashes 6 t imes,
!5#f lashes 5 t imes,
!0#f lashes 10 t imes,
See (Page 11 - 27) for the mean i ng of
Diagnost ic Trouble Code.
Whi le fai lure appears, use PDA to diag-
nose i t .
Connect PDA wi th PDA connector , the lo-
cat ion of PDA connector (see Page 1-19)
Picture 3. the use of PDA (see Page 11-
26) .
1-23
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
Overhaul Info !!!!!!!!!!!!!!2 - 1 Footrest Board (LH, RH)!!!!!!!!!!2-10
Troubleshooting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2 - 1 Rear Fender, Engine Skid Plate (Front, Center, Rear),
Front Rack, Bolt Cap!!!!!!!!!!!!2-2 Double Seat, Protection Plate!!!!!!!!2-11
Seat, Seat Support & Rear Rack!!!!!!!!2-3 Front Inner Fender (R&H), Front Protector (RH, LH) !2 -13
Front Top cover, Dashboard Cover!!!!!!!2-4 Rear Protector (RH,LH), Bumper, Bumper Protector!2 - 14 2
Side Support(LH&RH)!!!!!!!!2 - 5 Bumper Cap !!!!!!!!!!!!!!2 - 15
Rear Top Cover!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2-6 Front Vent Grille, Fuel Tank!!!!!!!!!2-16
Left Side Panel!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2 - 7 Bottom Plate, Fuel Tank !!!!!!!!!!2-17
Right Side Panel!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2-8 Muffler!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2 - 18
Fuel Tank Top Cover, Front Fender!!!!!!!2-9 Description of Visible Parts!!!!!!!!!2-19
Overhaul Information
Operation Cautions
Warning
Gasoline is highly flammable, therefore smoke and fire are strictly forbidden in the work place.
Special attention should also be paid to sparks. Gasoline may also be explosive when it is
vaporized, so operation should be done in a well-ventilated place.
Remove and Install muffler after it is fully cold.
l This chapter is on the disassembly and installation of rack, visible parts, exhaust pipe,
muffler and fuel tank.
l Hoses, cables and wiring should be routed properly.
l Replace the gasket with a new one after muffler is removed.
l After muffler is installed, check if there is any exhaust leakage.
Tightening torque
Muffler Rear Fixing Bolt: 35-45N.m
Muffler Exhaust Pipe Bolt: 35-45N.m
Muffler Body Fixing Bolt: 35-45N.m
Troubleshooting
Loud exhaust noise
Broken muffler
Exhaust leakage
Insufficient power
Distorted muffler
Exhaust leakage
Muffler clogged
2-1
CFMOTO
Front Rack, Bolt Cap
Remove:
Romove f i x i ng Bo l t 2
Remove f ront rack
Installation:
Reverse the removal procedure for installation
Tightening Torque:
Fixing Bolt 1, Bolt 2 35 N.m -45N.m
Fixing Bolt 3, Bolt 4 25 N.m -30N.m
2-2
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
Seat
Remove:
Pull upward seat buckle
Lift and push seat backward
2
Installation:
Press upward seat buckle
Press seat forward and down
Note:
Shake seat left,right, front and back to make sure that
the seat is firmly installed.
Remove:
Installation
Reverse the removal procedure for installation
Tightening Torque#
B o l t 1 #3 5 N $m - 4 5 N $m
B o l t 2 #3 5 N $m - 4 5 N $m
B o l t 3 #8 N $m - 1 2 N $m
2-3
CFMOTO
Fr on t Top Cove r
Remove
F r on t Rack %" 2 - 2&
6 nu t s'
Front Top Cover
Assemb l e
Reverse the remova l process and d i rect i on .
Dashboa r d Cove r
Remove
- -2 pieces Bol t 1
- -2 pieces bol t 2
- -Dashboard Cover
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remova l process and d i rect i on .
2-4
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
F r on t S i de Suppo r t ( L e f t )
Remove
Bol t 1
Front Side Support
2
Assemb l e
Reverse the remova l process and d i rect i on .
F r on t S i de Suppo r t ( R i gh t )
Same as Left Side Support
2-5
CFMOTO
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remove procedure and
d i rect i on for i nsta l l at i on .
Gear Sh i f t Un i t Fender
Remove
- -Bol t 1
- -Bol t 1
- -Bol t 2
Remove Gear Shi ft Uni t Fender
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remove procedure and
d i rect i on for i nsta l l at i on .
2-6
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
L e f t S i de Cove r
Remove
- - S e a t %" 2 - 3 &
- - Lef t S i de Cover f i x i ng bo l t
- - Lef t S i de Cover 2
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remove procedure and
d i rect i on for i nsta l l at i on .
Rea r P r o t ec t o r
R em ov e
- - Rea r Rack%" 2 - 3&
- - Rear Top Cover%" 2 - 6&
- - Rear L i nk P l ate%" 2 - 7&
- - Rear Le f t S i de Suppor t%" 2 - 8&
- - Rear R i ght S i de Support%" 2 - 8&
- -Rear Turn i ng L i ght Connector
- - Bo l t 1 , 2 , 1
- - Rear Protector
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remove procedure and d i rect i on
for i nsta l l at i on .
Rear L i nk P l ate
Remove
- - Bo l t 3
Rear L i nk P l ate
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remove procedure and d i rect i on
for i nsta l l at i on .
2-7
CFMOTO
Rear S i de Pane l
Remove
- - S e a t %" 2 - 3 &
- - R i ght S i de Cover F i x i ng
Bo l t
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remove procedure and
d i rect i on for i nsta l l at i on .
Rear R i gh t S i de Suppo r t
R em ov e
- - Bo l t 2
- - Remove Rear R i ght S i de Support
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remove procedure for i nstal lat i on
2-8
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
Top Cover , Fue l Tank
Remove
- - S e a t %" 2 - 3 &
- - F r on t Rack%" 2 - 2&
- - Front Top Cover%" 2 - 4& 2
- - Le f t S i de Pane l %" 2 - 7&
- - R i ght S i de Pane l %" 2 - 8&
- - Bo l t 1 , 2
- - Bo l t 3 , 4
- - Fuel Tank Cap
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remove procedure and
d i rect i on for i nsta l l at i on .
Front Fender
Remove
- - F r on t Rack%" 2 - 2&
- - Front Top Cover%" 2 - 4&
- - L e f t , R i gh t S i de Pane l %" 2 - 7&%" 2 - 8&
- - Fue l Tank Top Cover%" 2 - 8&
- - Le f t , R i ght S i de Suppor t%" 2 - 5&
Loosen Cab l e Connector of Front Fender
Remove E l ectron i cs Parts of Front Fender
Remove 3 Front Fender bo l ts f i xed i n Frame
2-9
CFMOTO
Foo t r es t , L e f t S i de
Remove
Le f t S i de Pane l %" 2 - 7&
Remove three Bo l t 1 and 3 nuts connect i ng
w i th Front Fender
Remove Bo l t 1
Remove Lef t Footrest
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Instal lat ion.
Foo t r es t , R i gh t S i de
Removal and Instal lat ion same wi th Left side.
2-10
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
Rear Fender
Remove
- - S e a t %" 2 - 3 &
- - Rea r Rack%" 2 - 3&
- - Rear Top Cover%" 2 - 6& 2
- - L e f t , R i gh t S i de Pane l %" 2 - 7&%" 2 - 8&
- - Le f , R i ghtS i de Suppor t%" 2 - 8&
- - Rea r Pro tec to r%" 2 - 7&
Remove Battery Bracket and F i x i ng P l ate%"
8 - 4&
Remove Bat t e ry%" 8 - 4&
Remove Bo l t 1
Remove Nut 1
Remove E l ecton i c Parts f rom Rear Fender
Loosen Cab l e Connector f rom Rear Fender
Upward i ng l y Remove Rear Fender
Eng i ne F r on t , M i dd l e and Rea r Sk i d
P l a t e ; P r o t ec t o r P l a t e o f Doub l e
Seat
2-11
CFMOTO
D i sasemb l y
NOTE : S i de sk i d P l ate ( Front , M i dd l e , Rear )
and Doub l e Sea t P r o t ec t i on a r e l oca t ed
a t bo t t om o f veh i c l e . The ma i n t eanace
pe r son shou l d wo r k unde r bo t t om o f ve -
h i c l e when d i sassemb l e the above par ts .
Fo r sa f t y , make su r e t he veh i c l e i s
f i r m l y p a r ked .
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
Eng i ne Sk i d P l ate ( M i dd l e )
Remove Bo l t 5 and 6 ;
Remove M i dd l e Eng i ne Ski d P l ate.
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
2-12
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
R i ght Front I nner Fender
Remova l
Remove Bo l t 1 , and remove R i ght Front Inner
Fender
2
Insta l l at i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
F r on t L e f t P r o t ec t o r
Remove
- - Bo l t 1
Pu l l backward and remove f ront Front
Lef t Protector
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
F r on t R i gh t Pr o t ect o r
Remova l and I nsta l l at i on same w i th Le f t
S i de .
2-13
CFMOTO
Fr on t L e f t I nner Fender
Remova l
Remove Bo l t 1 and 2 ;
Remove Front Lef t Inner Fender
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
Fr on t R i gh t I nner Fender
Remova l and Instal l at i on same as Lef t S i de.
Bumpe r , Bumpe r P r o t ec t o r
Remove
Remove two Bo l ts of Eng i ne Front Ski d P l ate
f i xi ng i nto the Bumper .
Remove Bo l t 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 .
Remove Bumer and Bumper Protector
2-14
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
Bumper Protector
Remove
- - Loosen Front Turn i ng L i ght Connector .
- - Remove Bumper and Bumper Protector .
Remove tapp i ng screw 1 f rom Bumper ; 2
Remove Bumper Protector .
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remove procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
Bumpe r P r o t ec t o r Cap
Remove
Pu l l the two Caps f rom Bumper
(There are on l y 2 caps i n th i s veh i cl e)
I ns t a l l a t i on
Press Caps i nto Bumper P i pe
2-15
CFMOTO
F r on t Ven t Gr i l l
Remove
- - Loosen Connector of Front Head L i ght
- - Remove Front Fender%" 2 - 9&
- - Remove Bumpe r%" 2 - 14&
- - Remove Bo l t 1 , 2 and 3 ;
- - Remove Vent Gr i l l
No t e : Fo r r emova l o f f r on t ven t g r i l l e
on l y ,
Jus t r emove 2 f i x i ng bo l t s
o f bumpe r and 2 cen t e r f i x i ng bo l t s ,
t hen pu l l bumpe r down
I nsta l l at i on :
Reverse the remova l procedure f or
i nsta l l at i on
Warn i ng : Gaso l i ne i s h i gh l y
f l ammab l e , therefore smoke and f i re
are str i ct l y f orb i dden i n the work
p l ace .
Spec i a l a t t en t i on shou l d a l so be
pa i d to sparks .
Gaso l i ne may a l so be exp l os i ve when
i t i s vapor i zed ,
so ope rat i on shou l d be done i n a
we l l - vent i l ated p l ace .
2-16
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
2
Remove Fuel P i pe 1 and C i rcl i p
Remove Fuel Tank
I nsta l l at i on :
Reverse the remova l procedure f or
i nsta l l at i on
Note:
Be careful not to damage main cable,
pipes and hoses. Main cable, cables,
pipes and hoses should be routed prop-
er ly
according to the rout ing drawing.
Take precaut ion against fuel leakage
when removing fuel Fuel Hose I
Remove :
- -Fuel tank (" 2-16)
- -Bol t 1
- -Bol t 2
- -Fuel tank top cover
I nsta l l at i on :
Reverse the remova l procedure f or
i nsta l l at i on .
No te :
Be carefu l not to damage ma i n cab l e ,
p i pes and hoses . Ma i n cab l e , cab l es ,
p i pes sh ou l d b e r ou t ed p r ope r l y
accord i ng to the rout i ng draw i ng
2-17
CFMOTO
Mu f f l e r
Caut i on : Per form d i sassemb l y
on l y
af ter the muf f l er i s coo l ed
down .
Remo ve :
- - Seat (2 - 3)
- - R i ght s i de pane l (2 - 8)
- - Nut1 , Nut 2 for exhaust p i pe
e l bow
Remove Bo l t
Remove Bo l t 2 , Bo l t 3
Remove muf f l er
I ns ta l l a t i on :
Reverse the removal procedure for
i nsta l l at i on .
Note :
Rep l ace seal i ng gasket when i nstal l i ng the
muf f l er .
2-18
2 Vehicle Body and Muf f ler
V i s i b l e Pa r t s
2-19
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
Overhaul Info……………………… 3-1 Cooling System..…………………………3-13
Maintenance Interval………………..3-2 Lighting System...………………………...3-16
Inspection & Maintenance………… ………3-3 Valve Clearance…………………………..3-17
Steering Stem, Brake System……………...3-6 Engine Idle Speed & Spark plug…………3-18
Wheels……………………………………….3-8 Air Filter……………………………….3-19
Suspension System………………. ………3-10 Fuel Hose!&Drive Belt.. 3-20
Gear Shifting, Fuel Device………………...3-11 Inspection of Lubrication System…………3-22 3
Check the throttle………………................3-12 Inspection of Cylinder Pressure…………..3-24
Inspection of Clutch Engagement and
Lock-up……………………………………..3-26
Overhaul info
Operat ion Caut ions
Note
- DO NOT keep the eng i ne runn i ng for l ong t i me i n a poor l y vent i l ated or
enclosed place because of the harmful components l ike CO, etc, in the exhaust
gas.
- The muf f ler and engine are st i l l very hot when the engine is just stopped.
Careless contact may cause ser ious burn. Be sure to wear fat igue dress wi th long
sleeves and gloves i f the work has to be done after the engine is just stopped.
- Gaso l i ne i s h i gh l y f l ammab l e , smok i ng i s str i ct l y forb i dden i n the work
p l ace . Keep a l ert on the e l ectr i ca l sparks . Bes i des , vapor i zed gaso l i ne i s
highly explosive, so work should be done in a wel l -vent i lated place.
- Be carefu l that your hands or c l othes not get n i pped by the turn i ng or
movable parts of the dr iving system.
Note
The vehicle should be parked on hard and level ground.
3-1
CFMOTO
Maintenance Interval
T he table below lists the recommended interv als for all the required periodic maintenance
work nec es sary to k eep the engine at its best performanc e and economy. Maintenanc e
intervals are ex pressed in terms of k ilometer, miles and hours, whichever occurs firs t.
Note: Maintenance interval sh ould be sh ortened on eng ines that are used in severe conditions.
3-2
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
3-3
CFMOTO
Item Intervals
Daily 1/2 Standard
Part Item Annual
Year
Final Looseness of joint parts O O
shaft
Drive train
Sway of Spline O
(Drive
shaft)
Spark plug gap:
Ignition Spark plug O
0.8-0.9mm
Device
Electrical Ignition timing O
System Battery Terminal Joint O
Looseness and damage of
Wiring O
joints
Fuel leakage O
Fuel device Throttle grip
Throttle O clearance:
3~5mm
Cooling system Coolant level O O
Coolant leakage O
3-4
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
It e m I n terv als
Daily 1/2 Standard
Pa rt I tem Annual
Year
Lighting devi ce and
Function " "
turning indic tors
Alarm and lock devic e Function "
Instrum ents Function "
Loosenes s or dam age
Exhaus t pi pe and
m uffler
caused by im proper
ins tallation
"
3
Function of m uffler "
Looseness and/or
Frame "
dam age
Lubric ati on & grease of
O thers "
fram e parts
Abnormal parts whic h M ake sure if there is any
can be determ ined abnorm al with relative "
when driv ing parts.
3-5
CFMOTO
Steer i ng Stem
Park the veh i cl e on l evel p lace, ho l d steer -
i ng hand l ebar , and shake i n the di rect i on as
i l l ustrated on the r i ght and see i f there i s
any sway .
Note:
Make sure the steer ing can be operated freely.
An acc i dent may occur
i f the hand l ebar i s out of contro l .
Brake system
Front brake lever free play
Operate f ront brake l ever and check brake
ef f i ci ency and brake l ever funct i on .
Check f ree p l ay of f ront l ever end .
Free p l ay : 0mm
3-6
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
Master Cy l i nder
<Fluid level>
Check the brake f luid level
When the brake f l u i d l eve l i s near to the
lower l imi t l ine, check master cyl inder , brake
hoses and jo i nts for l eakage. Remove the two
3
mount i ng screws on f l u i d reservo i r cap .
Remove the cap, add DOT3 or DOT4 brake l iquid
t i l l the upper l i m i t l i ne.
3-7
CFMOTO
W he e l s
Front Toe - i n s i ze
Park the veh i cl e on l evel p lace, measure the
f ront toe - i n
Toe - i n : B - A=0 - 10mm
No te :
Af ter the toe - i n has been ad j usted , s l ow l y
run the veh i cl e to check whether the d i rec -
t ion of vehicle can be control led by handlebar .
3-8
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
T i r e P r essu r e
Check the pressure of the t i res
w i th a pressure gauge.
No t e
Check the t i re pressure af ter t i res 3
are coo l ed .
Dr i v i ng under i mproper t i re pressure
w i l l reduce the comfort of operat i on
and r i d i ng , and may cause def l ected
wear of the t i res .
Spec i f i ed pressure / t i re
Front wheel Rear wheel
Pressure 35kPa( . 035kgf / cm2) 30kPa(0 . 30kgf / cm2)
T i re S i ze AT25 $ 8 - 12 AT25 $ 10 - 12
T i r e T r ead
Check the t i re t read .
Tread Hei ght : < 3mm # Rep l ace w i th new t i res
Note :
When the tread he i ght i s l ess than 3mm , the
t i re shou l d be rep l aced i mmed i atel y .
3-9
CFMOTO
Whee l Nu t and Whee l Ax l e
Check front and rear wheel axle nuts for loose-
ness
Loosened ax l e nuts : # T i ghten
T i ghten i ng Torque :
Front wheel axl e nut :
110 - 130N . m(11 . 2kgf . m - 13 . 3kgf . m)
Rear wheel axl e nut :
110 - 130N . m(11 . 2kgf . m - 13 . 3kgf . m)
Suspens i on Sys t em
Park the veh i c l e on l ever p l ace , press the
veh i c l e Severa l t i mes up and down as i l l us -
trated on the r i ght .
3-10
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
Ad j us t i ng t he Abso r be r
Gea r Sh i f t i ng
Fue l Dev i ce
3-11
CFMOTO
Check i ng t he Th r o t t l e L eve r
Check t he f r ee p l ay o f t h r o t t l e
l eve r
Free p l ay : 3 - 5mm
Ad j us t i ng t he Speed L i m i te r
The speed l i mi ter i s to l imi t the openi ng of
thrott l e
Check the max i mum l ength of l i m i ter screw
thread
Max i mum screw thread : a=12mm
Ad j ust w i th a cross dr i ver .
No te :
For beg i nners , the speed l i m i t shou l d be
fu l l y t i ghtened .
Dr i vers w i th certai n sk i l l s may ad j ust
the thrott le w i th speed l i m i ter
3-12
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
Coo l i ng Sys t em
No t e
Check coo l ant l evel f rom reservo i r tank.
Do not check f rom rad i ator .
Coo l an t l eve l
Coo l ant m i ght r educe due to natu ra l
evaporat i on .
Check the coo l ant l eve l regu l ar l y .
No t e
- f reeze . Ord i nary water may cause eng i ne
rust or cracks i n w i nter due to f reez i ng .
-Park the vehicle on l evel ground for check-
i ng of the coo l ant .
Inc l i ned veh i c l e body w i l l cause i ncorrect
j udg i ng of the coo l ant l eve l .
-Check the coolant after the engine is warmed
up .
Start and warm up eng i ne.
Stop the eng i ne .
Remove l ef t s i de pane l (# 2 - 6)
Check i f the coo l ant l eve l i s between the
upper and l ower l i m i t .
3-13
CFMOTO
When the coo l ant l eve l i s be l ow the LOWER
l imit,
remove reservo i r tank cap and add coo l ant
t i l l upper l i m i t .
(Add coo l ant or d i l uted or i g i na l l i qu i d) .
Recommended coo l ant : CFMOTO coo l ant
S t anda r d dens i t y : 50%
( Freez i ng temperature o f coo l ant var i es
accord i ng to the d i f ferent m i xture rat i o .
Ad j ust the m i xture rat i o accord i ng to the
l owest temperature i n the p l ace where the
veh i c l e i s used . )
I f the coo l ant reduces very fast , check i f
there i s any l eakage.
The coo l i ng system may be m i xed w i th a i r
when there i s no
coo l ant i n the reservo i r tank and the a i r
shou l d be d i scharged
before add i ng coo l ant .
Coo l an t L eakage
Check radiator hose, water pump, water pipes
and j o i nts for l eakage.
In case of any l eakage , d i sassemb l e and do
further check .
(Refer to Chapter 4)
3-14
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
I nspect i on o f Coo l i ng System
Check ini t ial ly at 50 hours or 500km, replace
coo l ant every 2 years .
Check radiator, reservoi r tank and water hoses.
Leakage or Damage : # Rep l ace
Check coo l ant l eve l by observ i ng the upper
and the l ower l i m i t on the reservo i r tank. 3
I f the level is below lower l imi t , f i l l cool -
ant unt i l the l evel reaches the upper l i mi t .
Rep l ac i ng Coo l ant
- Remove rad i ator cap % and reservo i r tank
cap &.
- P l ace a pan be l ow water pump , and dra i n
coo l ant by remov i ng dra i n p l ug ' and water
hose (.
- Dra i n coo l ant f rom reservo i r tank.
Warn i ng !
-Do not open radiator cap when engine is hot ,
you may be i n jured by escap i ng hot l i qu i d or
vapor .
- Eng i ne coo l an t i s ha r m f u l . I f coo l an t
sp lashes i n your eyes or clothes, thorough l y
wash i t away wi th water and consul t a doctor .
I f coo l ant is swal l owed , i nduce vom i t i ng and
get i mmed i ate med i ca l attent i on .
- Keep coo l ant away f rom reach of ch i l dren
3-15
CFMOTO
Check Water Temperature Gauge
L i gh t i ng Sys t em
Ad j ust i ng head l i ght l i ght beam
3-16
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
VA L VE C L EARANCE
No te :
- The va l ve c l earance must be ad j usted when
the eng i ne i s co l d .
- Ad j ust the val ve cl earance when the p i ston
i s at the Top Dead Center (T . D . C . ) on the
compress i on stroke .
3-17
CFMOTO
Take ou t t he f ee l e r gauge , measu r e t he
c l earance .
I f the c l earance i s i ncorrect , repeat the
above steps unt i l the proper c l earance i s
obta i ned .
Locknut : 10 N . m
Caut i on :
Secure l y t i ghten the l ocknut af ter comp l et -
i ng ad j ustment
Insta l l :
2 va l ve ad j ust i ng cover ;
Inspect i on cap ;
Reco i l starter ;
Cover p l ate ;
App l y a sma l l quant i ty of THREAD LOCKER to
reco i l starter f i xi ng bo l ts .
Too l s :
Val ve ad j uster
Fee l er gauge
Mater i a l :
Thread Locker
ENG I NE I D L E SPEED
I nspect i n i t i a l l y at 20 hours run - i n and
every 50 hours or 500km thereaf ter .
Start the eng i ne and warm i t up for severa l
m i n u t e s , m e a s u r e en g i n e s p e e d w i t h a
tachometer . Set the eng i ne i d l e speed be -
tween 1300~1500 r / min by turning the thrott le
stop screw of carburetor .
Eng i ne i d l e speed : 1400r / m i n / 100r / m i n
Note :
Make th i s ad j ustment when the eng i ne i s hot
Too l : Tachometer
SPARK PLUG
I nspect i n i t i a l l y at 20 hours run - i n and
every 100 hours or 1000km thereaf ter . Re -
p l ace every 6000km .
Remove the spark p l ug w i th a speci al too l
Spec i f i cat i on : DER7EA - 9(NGK)
3-18
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
I n case o f carbon depos i t , c l ean w i th a
proper too l .
SPARK PLUG GAP
Measure the spark p l ug gap w i th a fee l er
gauge .
Out of spec i f i cat i on : # Ad j ust
Spark p l ug gap : 0 . 8 - 0 . 9mm 3
Caut i on :
Check the thread size and reach when replac-
i ng the spark p l ug . I f the reach i s too
short , carbon wi l l be depos i ted on the screw
port i on of the spark p l ug ho l e and eng i ne
damage may resu l t .
Insta l l at i on :
Caut i on :
To avoid damag ing the cy l inder head threads;
f i rst , t i ghten the spark p l ug w i th f i ngers ,
and then t i ghten i t to the speci f i ed torque
us i ng the spark p l ug wrench .
T i ghten i ng Torque: 18 N . m
Too l : Spark P l ug Wrench , Fee l er Gauge
A i r F i l ter
Inspect every 50 hours or 500 km , c l ean i t
every 1000km i f necessary .
I f the a i r c l eaner i s c l ogged w i th dust ,
i ntake res i stance w i l l be i ncreased , w i th a
resu l tant decrease i n power output and an
increase in fuel consumpt ion. Check and clean
the ai r f i l ter as fo l l ow i ng :
Remove f i xi ng cl amp % and top cover &
No te :
Be carefu l not to drop the o - r i ng i nto the
a i r f i l ter box that i s attached to the a i r
f i l ter top cover .
Loosen screw ', remove f i l ter e l ement (,
separate support ), f i l ter e l ement , and
f i l ter el ement seat 0.
-Fi l l a wash pan of a proper size wi th a non-
f l ammab l e c l ean i ng so l vent A . Immerse the
f i l ter el ement i n cl ean i ng so l vent and wash
it.
- Press the f i l ter el ement between the pal ms
of both hands to remove the excess so l vent .
Do not tw ist or wr i ng the element or i t wi l l
tear .
- Immerse the e l ement i n eng i ne o i l B , and
then squeeze out the excess o i l l eav i ng the
e l ement s l i ght l y wet .
3-19
CFMOTO
A - - Non - f l ammab l e cl ean i ng so l vent
B 1 Eng i ne o i l SAE#30 or SAE15W / 40 .
Never use w i th gaso l i ne or l ow f l ash po i nt
so l vents to c l ean the f i l ter e l ement
No te :
The surest way to accel erate eng i ne wear i s to
operate the eng i ne w i thout the e l ement or w i th
torn el ement . Make sure that the ai r f i l ter
el ement i s i n good cond i t i on at a l l t i mes .
I f dr i v i ng under dusty cond i t i ons , c l ean the
ai r f i l ter e l ement more f requent l y .
Fue l Hose
Inspect every 100 hours or 1000 km ,
rep l ace every 4 years .
Inspect the fue l hose for damage and fuel
l eakage .
I f any damages are found , rep l ace the fuel hose
w i th a new one.
Dr i ve Be l t
Remova l :
Remove CVT cover
3-20
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
I nspect i on :
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remova l procedure for i nstal l at i on .
Pay attent i on to the fo l l ow i ng :
Insert dr i ve bel t , as l ow as poss i b l e,
between secondary s l i d i ng sheave and pr i mary
f i xed sheave .
Ho l d secondary sheave w i th a speci al too l and
t i ghten the nut to the speci f i ed torque.
Nut , Secondary Sheave: 115 N . m
Caut i on :
- F i t the dr i ve bel t w i th the arrow on the dr i ve
be l t po i nts toward norma l turn i ng d i rect i on .
- The dr i ve bel t contact sur face of the dr i ven
face shou l d be thorough l y cl eaned .
3-21
CFMOTO
Rep l ac i ng Eng i ne O i l
- Remove l ef t s i de cover 1 , o i l d i p rod 2 ,
drai n bo l t 3 and washer 4 .
-Drain out the engine oi l whi le the engine is
st i l l warm .
- C l ean o i l d i p rod , dra i n bo l t and washer
w i th so l vent .
- Insta l l washer and dra i n bo l t .
Drai n Bo l t : 30 N . m
3-22
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
Rep l ac i ng O i l F i l ter
Eng i ne O i l Capac i ty
When rep l aci ng o i l : 1 . 9L
When rep l aci ng o i l f i l er : 2 . 0 L
Eng i ne overhau l : 2 . 2 L
I nspect i on o f Externa l O i l P i pe
3-23
CFMOTO
3-24
3 . Checks & Ad j ustment
I nspect i on o f O i l P ressu r e
O i l Pressure : 1303170kpa at 3000r / m i n
Lower or h i gher o i l pressure may be caused
by :
! O i l p r essu r e i s t oo l ow
- C l ogged o i l f i l ter ;
- Leakage f rom o i l passage ;
3
- Damaged O - r i ng ;
- O i l pump fai l ure ;
- Comb i nat i on of above i tems ;
" O i l p r essu r e i s t oo h i gh
- O i l v i scos i ty i s too h i gh ;
- C l ogged o i l passage ;
- Comb i nat i on of above i tems ;
Test i ng O i l Pressure
- Remove bo l t %;
- Connect tachometer & w i th i gn i t i on co i l
- Instal l o i l pressure gauge ' and jo i nt seat
to mai n o i l
ga l l ery .
- Warm up eng i ne as per fo l l ow i ng :
Summer : 10 m i nutes at 2000r / m i n
W i nter : 20 m i nutes at 2000r / m i n
T i ghten torque423N . m
3-25
CFMOTO
I nspect i on of C l utch Engagement and
Lock - up
I I n i t i a l Engagemen t I nspec t i on
- Connect tachometer to i gn i t i on co i l
- Start eng i ne
- Sh i f t gear lever to *H igh+ posi t ion
- S l ow l y i ncrease thrott le and note down the
engi ne speed ( r / mi n) when the veh i cle starts
to move forward .
Engagement speed : 1800r / m i n32400r / m i n
I f the engagement speed i s out of the above
range, check the fo l l ow i ng :
- C l utch shoes
- C l utch shoe whee l
- Pr i mary and secondary sheave
Refer to Chapter 12 for inspect ion of clutch
I I C l u t ch L ock - up I nspec t i on
- Connect the tachometer to i gn i t i on co i l ;
- Start the eng i ne ;
- Sh i f t gear lever to *H igh+ pos i t i on ;
- App l y f ront and rear brakes as f i rm l y as
poss i b l e ;
- Fu l l y open the thrott l e for a br i ef per i od
and note the max i mum eng i ne speed obta i ned
dur i ng the test cycl e.
Lock - up Speed : 3300r / m i n33900r / m i n
Warn i ng :
Do not app l y f u l l power f or more than 5
seconds or damage to c l utch or eng i ne may
occur .
I f the l ock - up speed i s out o f the above
range, check the fo l l ow i ng :
- C l utch shoes
- C l utch whee l
- Pr i mary and secondary sheave
Refer to Chapter 12 for inspect ion of clutch
Too l : Tachometer
3-26
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
Overhaul Info !!!!!!!!!!4 - 1 Rad i ator and water hose check and c l ean!!4 - 9
Troub l e Shoot ing !!!!!!!!4 - 2 Coo l i ng fan check!!!!!!!!!!!!!4 -10
Per formance Overhau l !!!!!!4 - 3 Water temperature transducer check!!!!4 - 11
Reservo i r Tank !!!!!!!!!4 - 5 Water pump !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 4- 12
Addi ng Coo lant !!!!!!!!!4 - 6 Water pump check !!!!!!!!!!!!!4 -14
Coo l i ng system chart !!!!!!4 - 7 Water pump assemb l y and i nsta l l at i on!!!4 - 15
Engi ne Coo lant !!!!!!!!!4 - 8 Lubr icat i on system chart !!!!!!!!!4 - 19
O ve r h au l I n f o
Caut i on :
" I f the radiator cap is opened when the coolant temperature is above 100 #, the pressure of
coolant temperature wi l l go down and get bo i led rap idl y. The steam jet may cause danger and 4
injury. Cover the cap wi th a piece of cloth after the coolant temperature goes down and open
the cap .
"Inspect i on of coo l ant shou l d be done af ter the coo l ant i s fu l l y coo l ed .
" Coo l ant i s po i sonous . Do not dr i nk or sp l ash i t to ski n , eye or cl oth .
- I f coo l ant sp l ashes i n eyes , through l y wash your eyes w i th water and consu l t a docter .
- I f coolant splashes on your clothes, quickly wash i t away wi th water and then wi th soap and
water .
- I f coo l ant i s swa l l owed , vo i mt i mmed i ate l y and see a phys i c i an .
- Store the coo l ant proper l y and keep i t away f rom reach of the ch i l dren .
" Check radiator f ins for mud block and / or damage. Correct the bent f ins. Clean of f the mud
w i th water and compressed ai r . Rep l ace wi th a new one, i f the damaged f i n area reached 20%
"The overhau l i ng of the water pump can done w i thout remov i ng the eng i ne .
"Coo l ant f i l l i ng i s carr i ed through reservo i r tank. Do not open the rad i ator cap except
when d i sassemb l i ng the coo l i ng system for f i l l i ng or drai nage of coo l ant .
"Don$t stai n the pai nt i ng parts w i th coo l ant . In case of any coo l ant stai ns , f l ush w i th
water i mmed i ate l y .
" After di sassembly of the cool ing system, check the joints for leakage wi th a rad iator cap
tester (avai l ab l e i n the market ) .
" Refer to Chapter 10 for overhau l i ng of temperature transducer .
I ns p ec t i o n s t an d a r d
I tem Standard
Coo l ant capaci ty Fu l l capaci ty 1140m l
Reserv i or tank 300m l
Standard dens i ty 50'
Open i ng pressure of rad i ator cap 108kpa%1 . 1kg f / cm 2 &
Thermostat Val ve open temperature 71 ( 3#
T i g h t en i n g t o r q ue :
Dra i nage bo l t , water pump : 8N"m%0 . 8kgf"m&
Water pump i mpe l l er : 10N"m%1 . 0kgf"m&
4-1
T r o ub l e sh o o t i n g
Wa t e r t empe r a t u r e r i ses t oo f as t
No r i se or s l ow r i se o f water temperature
"Mal funct i on of thermostat%thermostat i sn$
t cl osed&
"Fau l ty c i rcu i t of water temperature d i s -
p l ay
W a t e r l eakag e
"Poor water sea l
"O - r i ngs are aged , damaged or i mproper l y
sea l ed
"Washers are aged , damaged or i mproper l y
sea l ed
"Improper i nsta l l at i on of p i pes
" Pipes are aged, damaged or improper ly sealed
4-2
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
P e r f o r m an ce O v e r h au l
Caut i on :
Be sure to open the radiator cap after coolant
i s coo l ed .
Remove :
Fron t top cover%+ 2 - 4&
Rad i ator cap(counter cl ockw i se)
4
Check w i th a dens i meter i f the dens i ty of
cool ant f i ts the temperature of us i ng p l ace;
Check coo l ant for stai ns
I nspec t i on o f t he r ad i a t o r cap
Caut i on
Be sure to open the rad i ator cap af ter cool -
ant i s coo l ed
Remove :
- Front top cover (+ 2 - 4)
- Rad i ator cap( + 4 - 3) ,
Caut i on
1 0 8 kP a!
! 1 . 1 kg f / cm 2 "
4-3
P r essu r e t es t i ng o f coo l i ng sys t em
App l y the spec i f i ed pressure( rad i ator cap
opening pressure) for 6 seconds and make sure
that there i s drop i n pressure
Caut i on
Do not app l y pressure over the spec i f i ed
pressure[108kPa(1 . 1 kgf / cm2 ) ] , or the coo l i ng
system may be damaged .
In case there i s any pressure l eakage , check
the p i pe , j o i nt par ts , j o i nts of water pump
and drai nage(+ 4 - 5)
Rep l ac i ng C oo l an t , A i r D i s ch a r ge
P r epa r a t i on o f coo l an t
Caut i on :
Coo l ant i s po i sonous , DO NOT dr i nk ot sp l ash
i t to ski n , eyes and c l othes
- I f coo l ant sp l ashed i n your eyes , through l y
wash your eyes w i th water and consu l t a doc-
tor
- I f coo l ant spl ashed on your cl othes , qu i ckl y
wash i t away w i th water then w i th soap and
water
- I f coo l ant i s swa l l owed , i nduce vom i t i mme -
d i atel y and see a phys i ci an
- Store the coo l ant proper l y and keep i t away
f rom reach of ch i l dren
Caut i on :
M i x the coo l ant (und i l uted) w i th sof t
water accord i ng to the temperature 5#
l ower than the actua l l owest temperature i n
the operat i on area .
Coo l ant shou l d be made f rom und i l uted coo l -
ant w i th sof t water .
S t anda r d dens i t y o f coo l an t : 50%
Recommended coo l ant : CFMOTO coo l ant
(D i rect app l i cat i on w i thout hav i ng to be
d i l uted)
D r a i nage o f coo l an t
Remove t he r ad i a t o r cap
Caut i on
Open the rad i ator cap af ter the coo l ant
i s coo l ed down .
Remove :
- Front top cover (+ 2 - 8)
- Rad i ator Cap(+ 4 - 3)
4-4
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
Remove d r a i n bo l t
Remove drai n bo l t , seal gasket f rom water
pump , dra i n coo l ant .
Af ter drai nage, assemb l e new sea l gasket
and drai n bo l t and t i ghten .
R es e r v o i r T an k
Remove :
- Seat (+ 2 - 3)
- Lef t S i de Cover (+ 2 - 6)
- Two bo l ts of reservo i r tank
- Water hoses of reservo i r tank
Insta l l :
- reservo i r tank
- water hoses of reservo i r tank
4-5
A dd i n g C o o l an t
Add coo l ant through f i l l i ng port
Caut i on :
Check coo l an t l eve l when the veh i c l e i s
on an even g r ound
D i s ch a r g e
4-6
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
Coo l i ng Sys t em
4-7
- E ng i n e Co o l an t
The cool ing used in cool ing system is mixture
of 50% d i st i l l ed water and 50% ethy l ene gl y -
co l ant i f reeze . Th i s 50 : 50 m i xture prov i des
the opt i m i zed corros i on res i stance and f i ne
heat protect i on . The coo l ant w i l l protect the
coo l i ng system f rom f reez i ng at temperature
above -30#, the mixing rat io of coolant should
be i ncreased to 55% or 60% accord i ng to the
f i gure on the r i ght .
Note#
. Use h i gh qual i ty ethy l ene g l yco l base an -
t i freeze and mixed wi th dist i l led water .Never
m i x a l coho l base ant i f reeze and d i f ferent
brands of ant i f reeze
. The rat i o of ant i f reeze shou ld not be more
than 60% or l ess than 50%
. Do not use ant i - l eak add i t i ve
Warn i ng !
.DO NOT open radiator cap when the engine is
st i l l hot . Or you may be i n j ured by sca l d i ng
f l u i d or steam ;
. Coo lant i s harmfu l . DO NOT swal l ow or stai n
your sk i n or eyes w i th coo l ant . In case of
accidental swal low or stain, f lush wi th plenty
of water and consu l t the doctor immed i atel y ;
. Keep coo l ant away f rom reach of ch i l dren
- I nspec t i on o f C oo l i ng C i r cu i t
. Remove rad i ator cap / and connect tester
0 f i l l er
Warn i ng !
DOT NOT open the rad i ator when the engi ne i s
st i l l hot
. Gi ve a pressure of 105kPa and check i f the
cool i ng system can ho l d th i s pressure for 10
seconds .
. I f the pressure drops dur ing 10 seconds , i t
i nd i cates that there i s l eaakage w i th the
coo l i ng system . In th i s case , check the com -
plete system and replace the leaking parts or
components .
Warn i ng !
. When remov i ng the rad i ator cap tester , put
a rag on the f i l l er to prevent sp l ash o f
coo l ant
. DO NOT a l l ow a pressure to exceed the
rad i ator cap re l ease pressure
4-8
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
- I n s p ec t i o n an d C l ean i n g o f R ad i a t o r
and Wa t e r Hoses
R ad i a t o r Cap
4-9
I nspec t i on o f Fan Mo t o r
I n spec t i on o f T he r mos w i t ch
Too l : amme te r
Th e r mo sw i t ch O pe r a t i ng T em pe r a t u r e :
S t an d a r d : ( O FF - O N ) : A p p r o x . 8 8 $
( ON - OFF ) : Appr ox . 82$
$
Note :
4-10
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
- Inspect i on of Water Temperature Sensor
T em pe ra tu re
50 80 100
!" #
Re s i st an ce 154% 52%
27% 3
!$ # 16 4
! C R es i st an ce an d W at er Temp er a tu re
A!
T em pe ra tu re 80
-20 25 110
!" #
Re s i st an ce 13.71- 1.825- 0.303- 0.1383-
! k$# 16.94 2.155 0.325 0.1451
No t e :#
#
. Avo i d sharp i mpact on terperature sensor
. Avo i d contact of temperature sensor w i th
thermometer or vesse l
.After instal lat ion,check the coolant level .
F i l l coo l ant i f necessary .
% I n sp ec t i o n o f T he r mo s t a t
. Remove thermostat case
. Remove thermostat
4-11
. Check ther mos tat pe l l et f or cracks . I f
necessary , rep l ace i t .
4-12
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
. Remove c l amps and water hoses
. Remove O - r i ng
No t e : Do no t r euse t he O - r i ng
4-13
. Remove mechan i cal sea l w i th spec i a l too l
Note#
#The mechan i ca l sea l does not need to
be moved , i f there i s no abnormal cond i t i on .
. Reomve o i l sea l
I nspec t i on o f Wa t e r Pump
) Bea r i ng
) M ech an i ca l Sea l
4-14
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
) O i l S ea l
4
) Wa t e r Pump Body
) Wa t e r Pump I m pe l l e r
4-15
. Insta l l mechan i ca l sea l w i th a su i tab l e
socket wrench .
T oo l : Bea r i n g I n s t a l l e r
4-16
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
. Instal l r i ng to water pump shaf t
Note :
. Use the new O - r i ng to prevent l eakage
. App l y grease to O - r i ng
4-17
. Insta l l water pump and t i ghten the bo l ts
to the speci f i ed torque
Wa t e r pump bo l t s t i gh t en i ng t o r que :
10N(
(m
. Instal l l ef t s i de cover
4-18
4 Coo l i ng and L i br i cat i on System
4-19
Add grease to the eng i ne parts(p i ston , cy l i n -
der body , camshaf t and so on) wh i ch run at
h i gh speed
Eng i ne l ubr i cat i on shou l d be spec i a l o i l .
Eng i ne o i l i s not on l y used as l ubr i cat i on ,
but also used to wash, rustproof ,seal and cool .
I nspect i on o f L u b r i c a t i o n s y s t e m !*
3 - 22"
4-20
5 Removal and Installation of Engine,Drive Traina and Gearshift Unit
Remova l and Insta l l at i on of Front and Rear
Overhaul Info###############5-1
Alex ##################5-5
R emo v a l an d I n s t a l l a t i o n o f G ea r s h i f t
Overhau l Info
Operat i on Caut i ons
!Secure l y support the ATV w i th bracket when remov i ng or i nsta l l i ng eng i ne . Take
care not to damage f rame , eng i ne body , bo l ts and cab l es" 5
!Warp the f rame to avo i d anyy poss i b l e damage when remov i ng or i nsta l l i ng the
eng i ne"
!Fo l l ow i ng operat i on doesn#t requ i re remova l of eng i ne f rom the veh i c l e :
Oi l pump
Carburetor, air filter
Cylinder head cover, cylinder head, cylinder body, camshaft
CVT system, CVT cover
Gearbox
Right side cover, AC magneto, water pump
Piston, piston ring, piston pin
Following operation require removal of engine from vehicle:
Crankshaft
Tightening torque:
Engine front upper mounting bolt: 35N!45N"m
Engine front rear mounting bolt: 40!50N"m
Bolt, engine front rear mounting bracket 35!45N"m
Bolt, engine front upper mounting bracket 35!45N"m
5-1
CFMOTO
Engine Removal
Remove:
—Plastic( --Chapter 2)
—Air Filter( -Engine service chapter)
—Carburetor (-Engine service chapter)
—Clamp
—Water Inlet Hose
Remove screw
Remove clamp
Remove Sleeve.
Remove connectors of magneto, enriching
device lead, pickup, water temperature
transducer, gear sensor as illustrated on the
right.
5-2
5 Removal and Installation of Engine,Drive Traina and Gearshift Unit
5
Remove protection sleeve of starter relay.
Remove Nut.
Remove nut.
5-3
CFMOTO
5-4
5 Removal and Installation of Engine,Drive Traina and Gearshift Unit
Eng i ne I nsta l l at i on
Put eng i ne onto the f rame , i nsta l l the two
l ower mount i ng bo l ts and nuts
Tightening torque: !
Engine lower hanger bolt:50!60N"m
Install:
—Water outlet and inlet hoses to engine with proper
clamps.
—Positive and negative starting wires to engine.
—Connect all the connectors.
—Spark plug cap.
—Gearshift rod to engine.
—Air filter, carburetor and removed parts. 5
5-5
CFMOTO
5-6
5 Removal and Installation of Engine,Drive Traina and Gearshift Unit
Remove the 18 bo l ts f or dr i ve sha f ts and
f ront and rear ax l es$Refer to 5'bo l t 3)
Remove
Front and rear axl es , dr i ve shaf ts , rear brake
d i sc
I nsta l l at i on
Reverse the remova l procedure for Insta l l a -
t i on
T i ghten i ng torque :
Bo l t , f ront a x l e !4 0 - 5 0 N "m
Bo l t , rear a x l e !4 0 - 5 0 N "m
B o l t , f r o n t an d r e a r d r i v e s h a f t s !4 0 -
5 0 N "m 5
Gea r sh i f t Un i t
Remove
l e f t and r i ght s i de pane l $% 2 - 6&
Fue l tank top cover$% 2 - 8&
F r on t f ende r $% 2 - 8&
Bo l t 1
Gearsh i f t rod
Remove the 3 bo l ts
Remove gearsh i f t un i t
I nsta l l at i on :
Reverse the remova l procedure for i nsta l l a -
t i on
Make sure that gearsh i f t i s f l exi b l e.
5-7
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
6-1
" Eng i ne Remova l
! Preparat ion before engine removal
" Prepare a proper tray used for l oad of components
" Prepare necessary remova l and assemb l y too l s
" Dra i n up eng i ne o i l $3 - 22&
" Dra i n up coo l ant$3 - 15&
! Engine Periphery
Water Hose/Pipe
" Remove water hose clamp '()*Remove
water hose +
" Remove screw , and water hose -
Inspection Plug
6-2
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
Camshaft
" Loosen timing sprocket bolt;
"Remove timing sprocket bolt and lock;
6-3
"Remove C-ring'
"Remove timing sprocket from camshaft, remove
camshaft
Note: Take care not to drop spacer, bolt, bolt lock
and C-ring into crankcase.
Cylinder Head
Cylinder
6-4
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
Piston
" Remove piston pin circlip ' with long nosed pli-
ers
6
" Remove piston pin ) and piston +
Note#
" When installing piston, make sure its
identification conforms to that of cylinder
6-5
Oil Filter
"Remove oil filter with special tools
Sector Gear
"Remove bolt 1 of gearshift rocker arm
"Remove gasket 2 and gearshift rocker arm 3
6-6
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
Water Pump
Sheave Drum
Magneto Rotor
"Install attachment 1 to crankshaft end
6-7
Starting Motor Gear
"Remove spacer 2
6-8
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
6-9
CVT Case
"Remove bolt 1 of CVT case
"Remove nut 2 of CVT case
Clutch
Timing Chain
6-10
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
! Engine Center
Gear position bolt
Right Crankcase
Caution
"The Crankcase separator plate
should be parallel with the end face
of crankcase
"Crankshaft should remain in the left
crankcase half.
6-11
" Remove Oil seal '(Bearing limit nut )
$l e f t ro l l &
"Remove Front Output Shaft,
Balancer Shaft
6-12
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
Crankshaft
6-13
$ Engine Components Inspection
Cylinder Head Cover
! Disassembly
Caution#Each removed part should be identi-
fied to its location, and the pars should be laid out
in groups designated as ¡°Exhaust¡±, ¡°Intake¡±, so
that each will be restored to the original location
during assembly.
6-14
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
Rocker Arm
"When checking the rocker arm, check the inner
diameter of the valve rocker arm and wear of the
camshaft contact surface.
! Assembly
Cylinder Had
! Disassembly
"Remove intake pipe
6-15
"Remove thermostat
6-16
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
6-17
Valve Stem O.D
"Measure valve stem O.D with a micrometer
Service Limit:
IN: 4.975-4.990mm
EX: 4.955-4.970mm
6-18
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
Valve Spring
Valve Spring keeps valve and valve seat tight.
Weakened spring results in reduced engine power
output and chattering noise from valve mechanism.
" Insert the valves, with stems coated with moly oil
all around.
6-19
"Install valve spring with small-pitch end (b) facing
cylinder head. Big-pitch end (a) is marked.
Tweezers
6-20
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
6
"Install intake pipe, apply lubricant to 0-ring.
Camshaft
Check camshaft for wear and run-out of cams and
journals if the engines produces abnormal noise or
vibration or lacks power output. Any of these symp-
toms could be caused by wear of camshaft.
6-21
"Automatic Decompression
Move the automatic decompression weight with
hand and check if it is operating smoothly. If it is
not working smoothly, replace with a new camshaft/
automatic decompression assembly.
IN: 33.130mm
EX: 33.200mm
Tool : micrometer (25-50mm)
6-22
6 Engine Removal , Inspect ion & Instal lat ion
6-23
CFMOTO
Chain Tensioner
Inspect ion
#Check tensioner for any damage or poor function.
Damage, poor function:—Replace
Clyinder
Cylinder Distortion
#Check the gasket face of cylinder for distortion with
a straightedge and thickness gauge and take
clearance readings at 7 points as illustrated. If the
largest reading at any of the 7 points of the
straightedge is out of the range, replace the
cylinder.
Cylinder Bore
87 . 500 - 87 . 522mm
6-24
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
Piston
Piston Diameter
Use a micrometer to measure the diameter at the
point 10mm above the piston end, as illustrated on
the right. If the measurement is less that the limit,
replace the piston
Tool:Micrometer (75-100mm)
Calculate the piston to cylinder clearance according
to the abovemeasurement.If the clearance is more than
0.15mm, replace the cylinder or piston, or both.
6-25
CFMOTO
Thickness gauge
Micrometer (0-25mm)
6-26
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
ConnectingRod/Crankshaft
Connecting rod small end I.D.
6
Connecting Rod Big End Side Clearance
Crankshaft Run-out
6-27
CFMOTO
Clutch inspection
#Check clutch for chipping, scrape, uneven wear or
heat discoloration. At the same time check depth of
the grooves of clutch shoes. If any of the clutch
shoes has no groove, replace the clutch.
Clutch Wheel
#Check the inner clutch wheel " for scratches,
scuffs or bluediscoloration or unevenwear. If
anydamageis found, replace the clutch wheel with
a newone.
Assembly
6-28
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
6-29
CFMOTO
# Remove spacer
Roller inspection
6-30
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
Primary Sliding Sheave and Fixed Sheave
Assembly
Reverse the removal procedure of primary sliding
and fixed sheave for installation.
Pay attention to the following:
6-31
CFMOTO
# Install spacer
Secondary Sheave
Disassembly
Note:
Make sure that spring end A is inserted into
slot B of the tool handle
Note:
Since a high spring force applies to the
secondary sliding sheave, take special
care that the secondary sliding sheave will
not come off abruptly
6-32
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
WearandDamage: —Replace
6-33
CFMOTO
Assembly
6-34
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
6-35
CFMOTO
Drive belt
#Check bel t for any greasy substance.
6-36
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
Transm i ss i on
D i sassemb l y
6-37
CFMOTO
Inspect ion
#Inspect dr ive bevel gear and sprocket
for stains, scratch or damage, re-
place i f necessary.
6-38
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
6-39
CFMOTO
Note!
!DO NOT attempt to correct
a bent guide bar .
Assembly
Reverse the removal procedure for
assembly. Pay attent ion to the
fol lowing'
No te!
# Use new retainers. Pay attent ion
to the di rect ion of the retainers.
Fi t to the side where the thrust
i s as i l l ustrated%
# Coat the gears and shafts wi th
engine oi l before assembly .
Wa r n i ng!
!
# Do not reuse the reta iners%
6-40
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
Oi l pump
# Disasseble oi l pump as i l lustrated%
1 Oi l pump housing; 2 Dowel pin;
3 Oi l pump shaft ; 4 Straight pin;
5 Inner rotor , oi l pump; 6
6 Outer rotor , oi l pump;
7 Oi l pumper cover
#Check oi l pump housing and cover for
cracks and damage. Replace i f
necessary.
6-41
CFMOTO
6-42
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
6-43
CFMOTO
Bevel gear
!Proper bevel gear engagement
Note!
depends on that the gear backlash &
tooth contact are within the proper range.
Ad j ustment!
!
Backlash Washer thickness
adjustment
* 0.1mm Washer thickness
adjustment
0.1,0.2mm OK
6-44
6Engine Removal , Inspect ion and Instal lat ion
No te!
#After adjust ing the tooth contact ,
the backlash must be checked again;
# I f the backlash is adjusted
but tooth contact is st i l l out
of speci f icat ion, replace the
dr ive and dr iven bevel gears;
#Both tooth contact and backlashshould
be wi thin the requi red speci f icat ion.
6-45
CFMOTO
Ba l ance sha f t
Magneto Rotor
6-46
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
6-47
CFMOTO
I nspect i on
Check sheave drum for burrs, cracks or
rust . In case of any abnormal , replace.
6-48
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
D i sassemb l y
!Remove nut 10 and the parts from the
starter housing.
I nspect i on
! Check al l parts for damage. Repalce
i f necessary.
6-49
CFMOTO
Assemb l y
Reverse the removal procedure for in-
sta l l at i on and pay attent i on to the
fol lowing:
Insta l l sheave drum &0rope '0co i l
spr ing (0Damper )1
Wind the rope clockwise around the
sheave drum three t i mes and hook
the rope at 2a3of sheave drum .
Warning" "!The coi l spr ing may quickly
unwind and cause injury when the sheave
drum i s opened . Wear proper hand and
eye protect ion beforehand.
6-50
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
CV T C OV ER
! Remove screw 5 , o i l sea l l i m i tator 4 .
Remove o i l sea l 3 w i th sepec i al too l ;
! Check bear i ng 2 for f ree turn i ng . In case
of any abnormal , remove wi th special tool and
rep l ace w i th a new bear i ng ;
! App l y l ubr i cat i on o i l to outer r i ng o f
bear ing and instal l bear ing wi th special tool .
Check bear i ng for smooth turn i ng .
! App l y grease to bear i ng i nner s i de
!Apply grease oi l seal l ip and instal l bearing
w i th speci a l too l . Check bear i ng for smooth
t u r n i ng#
Note!
!Use a new o i l sea l
6
CVT case
6-51
CFMOTO
Crankcase
1 - R i ght crankcase 2 - Bear i ng 3 - Bear i ng
4 - Bear i ng 5 - Bear i ng 6 - Bear i ng 7 - O i l sea l
l 8 - Washer , reverse gear sensor
9 - reverse gear sensor 10 -O - r i ng 11 -Gear sen -
sor 12- Left crankcase 13 -Screw 14 -Oi l p ipe
15 - L i nk bo l t
21 - Bear i ng 22 - O i l d i p rod 23 - O - r i ng
24 - Speed sensor 25 - Bo l t
26 - Washer 27 - O i l drai nage bo l t
6-52
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
T i ghten i ng torque"30N"
"m
# Eng i ne Assemb l y
Reverse the eng i ne removal procedure for
6
i nsta l l at i on :
No te!
% C l ean a l l the parts before assemb l y#
% Make sure that the parts are i n good con -
d i t i on w i thout any damage ;
% App l y eng i ne o i l to the mov i ng parts be -
fore assemb l y ;
% App l y grease to o i l sea l - l i p&O - r i ng
Eng i ne Center
O i l pump and re l i e f va l ve
! Instal l o i l pump and rel i ef val ve to l ef t
crankcase, as i l lustrated on the r ight . Tighten
to the speci f i ed torque:
1 - Lef t crankcase 2 - O i l p i pe
O i l pump bo l t"10N"
"m 3 - O i l p i pe washer
Re l i e f va l ve bo l t"10N"
"m 4 - Pressure str i p , rel i ef
5 - Rel i ef va l ve
6-53
CFMOTO
Connec t ed Rod
! Insta l l connect i ng rod to l ef t crankcase
w i th spec i al too l
No te!
% Do not hammer the conrod i nto crankcase
w i th p l ast i c ma l l et#
%Use special tool to avoid af fect of conrod
prec i s i on
Ba l ance Sha f t
! Insta l l bal ance shaf t
&45
'65
(78
6-54
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
Sh i f t Cam , Sh i f t Fo rk 1
! Instal l sh i f t cam & and sh i f t fork '
2
! Check each part for smooth turn i ng#
! Insta l l l ow range dr i ven gear to counter
shaf t (
Dr i ve Beve l Gear
! Insta l l dr i ve beve l gear and t i ghten to
the spec i f i ed torque#
D r i ve beve l gea r t i gh t en i ng
t o r q u e "3 2 N "m
6
R i gh t C r ankcase
Dr i ven Beve l Gear
! Insta l l dr i ven beve l gear and t i ghten to
the spec i f i ed torque#
D r i ven beve l gea r t i gh t en i ng
t o r q u e "2 5 N "m
6-55
! Apply sealant & to the mat ing face of r ight
c r ankcase#
Note!
!App l y sea l ant even l y i n a
un i nterrupted th i n l i ne
Eng i ne R i gh t
T i m i ng Cha i n
! Put on t i m i ng cha i n 2
C l ut ch
!Instal l clutch 1 and nut 2. Tighten the nut
to the spec i f i ed torque( l ef t thread)#
Note : a l i gn o i l n i ck on spacer w i th o i l
ho l e on the shaf t
CVT Case
! I nsta l l dowe l p i n ,-gasket ' gasket ./
i ntal l CVT case assemb l y to the r i ght crank-
case
! Insta l l bo l t 0 and nut (
Note!
# T i ghten bo l t / nut d i agona l l y
Not e!
% Instal l the dr i ve be l t w i th
the arrow on the bel t turn i n
the c l ockw i se d i rect i on#
% Dr i ve bel t contact sur face shou l d
be f ree f rom any sta i ns
CFMOTO
P r i ma r y sheave nu t t i gh t en i ng
t o r q u e "1 1 5 N "m
Too l "CVT Ho l der
No t e!
!Tur n the p r i ma ry sheave un t i l the
bel t i s seated i n and both pr i mary and sec -
ondary sheaves move together smooth l y .
6-58
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
Eng i ne l e f t
6-59
CFMOTO
Magneto rotor
! I ns t a l l wood r u f f key i n t o c r anksha f t
g r o o v e#
! Inta l l magneto rotor 1#
No te! !Degrease the tapered par t o f rotor
and crankshaf t . Use nonf l ammab le sol vent to
clean of f the oi ly or greasy matter and ful ly
dry the sur faces .
Le f t crankcase cover
! Insta l l dowe l p i n 2 and gasket 3#
Note!
!Use a new gasket
Reco i l s t a r t e r bo l t
t i g h t e n i n g t o r q u e "5 5 N "m
6-60
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
Water pump
! Insta l l water pump#
! Insta l l water pump f i x i ng bo l ts#
Sector gear
Insta l l the parts as i l l ustrated on the
r i ght
6
Note!
W h en t h e s h i f t cam i s i n t h e n e u t r a l
pos i t i on , the mar k o f dr i ve sect or gear
shou l d be be t ween t he t wo ma r ks o f t he
d r i ven sec t o r gea r
D r i v en s ec t o r gea r t i gh t en i ng t o r qu e"
1 4 N $m
6-61
CFMOTO
O i l f i l ter
Insta l l o i l f i l ter bo l t and t i ghten to the
spec i f i ed torque .
T i ghten i ng torque"63N"
"m
! App l y eng i ne o i l to O - r i ng#
! Instal l o i l f i l ter , turn i t by hand unt i l
the f i l ter gasket contacts the mat ing surface.
T i ghten the bo l ts .
Too l "O i l f i l ter wrench
Star t i ng motor
! App l y eng i ne o i l to new O - r i ng#
Eng i ne top s i de
P i st on
! Insta l l the p i ston r i ngs i n the order of
o i l r i ng , ' r i ng and & r i ng#
Warn i ng!
!when i nsta l l i ng the spacer &,
do not over l ap i ts two ends i n the groove.
Note!
!1st r i ng and 2nd r i ng d i f fer
i n shape
6-62
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
6
! Insta l l p i ston p i n i nto ho l es of p i ston
and conrod sma l l end#
Not e : When i nsta l l i ng the p i ston , the I N
mark on p i ston top i s l ocated to the i ntake
s i de
6-63
CFMOTO
Cy l i nder
! App l y eng i ne o i l to p i ston sk i rt and cy l -
i nder wal l
!Hold each piston r ing wi th proper posi t ion,
i nsert p i ston i nto the cy l i nder#
! T i ghten the cy l i nder base bo l ts
temporar i l y#
Note : When i nsta l l i ng the cy l i nder and cy l -
inder head, pul l the cam chain upward, or the
cha i n w i l l be caught between sprocket and
crankcase .
Cy l i nder
! Insta l l the cy l i nder cover , t i ghten the
cy l i nder head bo l ts d iagonal l y to the speci -
f i ed torque#
Cy l i nde r head bo l t t i gh t en i ng t o r que
I n i t i a l "25N"
"m
F i na l "38N"
"m
T i g h t en i n g t o r q u e : 1 0 N "m
6-64
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
Camsha f t
Note!
!wh i l e rotat i ng cranksha f t , pu l l the
cam chain upward, or the chain wi l l be caught
between sprocket and crankcase . 6
6-65
CFMOTO
6-66
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
6-67
CFMOTO
Va l ve ad j uster cover
! Refer to 2 - 3 for val ve cl earance
Spark p l ug
! Insta l l spark p l ug w i th spec i a l too l and
t i ghten to the speci f i ed torque;
R eco i l s t a r t e r
! Insta l l reco i l starter#
Va l ve i n spec t i on cap
6-68
6 Eng i ne Remova l , I nspect i on & Insta l l at i on
Le f t p l ast i c cover
! Instal l l ef t p l ast i c cover 6
! Insta l l bo l t 4#
! Insta l l water hose 3#
! I nsta l l c l amp 1-2#
6-69
7 Fue l System , A i r Intake System
7-1
O ve r h au l info
Caut i on
No te
Gaso l i ne i s h i gh l y f l ammab l e , t he r e f o r e smoke and f i r e a r e s t r i c t l y f o r b i dden
i n t he wo r k p l ace . Spec i a l a t ten t i on shou l d a l so be pa i d t o spa rks . Gaso l i ne
may a l so be exp l os i ve when i t i s vapo r i zed , so ope r a t i on shou l d be done i n a
w e l l - ven t i l a t ed p l ace .
! Do not over tw i st or bend the cab l es . The tw i sted cab l es may cause poor operat i on .
! Loose the h i gh pressure o i l p i pe before d i sassemb l y , d i scharge the fue l i n the h i gh
pressure o i l p i pe and put i t i n a conta i ner .
! When the body of thrott le val ve i s d i sassemb l ed , the a i r i ntake shal l be covered by
d i shcl oth or tape, for avo i d i ng the entry of other ob j ects i nto the eng i ne f rom the
ai r i ntake s i de of the eng i ne.
! When the veh i c l e w i l l be stored for more than one month , the gaso l i ne i n the h i gh
pressure o i l p i pe and cap of the fue l i n j ector must be d i scharged . Otherw i se , the
gaso l i ne w i l l age and form co l l o i da l e l ements wh i ch may b l ock the nozz l e of fue l
i n j ector , therefore the eng i ne cannot start or the rotate speed i s unstab l e.
Ove r ha i l I n f o
Eng i ne s ta r t i ng f a i l ur e Hard start i ng / shut down af ter start i ng ,
!Too much fue l i n the eng i ne Unst eady i d l e speed
" A i l f i l ter cl ogged !Id l e a i r p i pe c l ogged
" Id l e a i r p i pe c l ogged !fue l system c l ogged
!No fuel i n the i n j ector !Ign i t i on system not funct i on i ng proper l y
" fue l f i l ter cl ogged !Fue l tank cap c l ogged
" h i gh pressure o i l p i pe c l ogged
" fue l i n j ector cl ogged
7-2
7 Fue l System , A i r Intake System
H i gh pressure o i l p i pe D i sassemb l y
Loosen the spec i a l fue l p i pe c l amp on fue l
i n j ector cap , l oosen the spec i a l fue l p i pe
cl amp on fuel tank.
D i sassemb l e H i gh pressure o i l p i pe
No t e
Use conta i ner to keep the rema i n i ng fue l
from h igh pressure o i l pi pe, when looseni ng
the speci al fuel p i pe c l amp
H i gh p ressu re o i l p i pe I ns t a l l a -
t i on
Reve r se t h e d i s as s em b l y p r o cedu r e f o r
i nsta l l at i on .
Use OETI KER c l amp ca l l i per to i nsta l l the
spec i a l fuel p i pe cl amp .
No tes
7-3
Fue l I n j ector Assy . Remova l
Use thumbs of both hands to push two si de of
fue l i n j ector cap snap spr i ng , and then re -
move i t .
Seperate fuel injector cap and fuel injector .
I d l e a i r contro l va l ve D i sassemb l y
I d l e a i r cont r o l va l ve I ns t a l l a -
t i on
Reve r se t h e d i s as s em b l y p r o cedu r e f o r
i nsta l l at i on .
Pay at tent i on not to bend the i ntake and
out l et p i pe of i d l e a i r contro l va l ve.
7-4
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
Overhaul &&&&&&&&&&&&8-1 Brake system&&&&&&&&8-4
Fault diagnosis &&&&&&&&&8-2 Front suspention system&&&&&8-7
Front wheel&&&&&&&&&&&8-3 Steering system&&&&&&&&8-12
Overhau l
Operat i on not i ce
At tent i on
Overhau l standard
Service
Item Standard 8
limits
Portrait 0.8mm 2.0mm
Rim jump
Cross 0.8mm 2.0mm
Remain
! 3.0mm
Tyre groove
Air pressure 35kPa"0.35kgf#cm2$ !
Front disc Brake lever windage 0mm !
Tightening torque
steer ing t ie- rod nut 40-50 N%m
steer i ng shaf t l ock nut 100 - 120N%m
f ront wheel shaf t nut 110 N%m
suspens i on f i xed bo l t / nut 40 - 50 N%m
r i m i nstal l nut 50 - 60 N%m
r i m shaf t nut 110 - 130 N%m
8-1
C FM OT O
Spec i a l too l s
Bearing d i sassemb l e too l i ng bar
Bear i ng d i sassemb l e too l i ng nod 10mm
Press i n too l i ng l everA
Press i n too l i ng coat28 ' 30
Gu i de too l (10mm
Lock nut spanner
Bear i ng d i sassemb l e too l s
Rotor pu l l er
D i sassemb l e too l i ng bar
D i sassemb l e heavy punch
Assemb l e too l i ng bar
Fau l t d i agnos i s
Hand l ebar heavy whee l rotat i on dumb
%upper screw over tong i ng . %whee l shaf t bad
%steer i ng shaf t destroy , worn . %f ront whee l shaf t bend
%Bear i ng i nner , externa l race dest roy , worn , %brake drag
step . Front suspens i on too so f t
%steer i ng co l umn deform. %f ront suspens i on bounce weaken
%tyre l ower pressure
%tyre a i r too l ower
%tyre worn out
Front suspens i on too hard
Hand l ebar shake %f ront suspens i on bend
%steer i ng shaf t destroy , bad t i ghten i ng
%tyre a i r too h i gh
%l ef t and r i ght absorber unmatch
Front suspens i on abnorma l
%tyre def l ect i on
%f rame deform no i se
%tyre destroy %f ront suspens i on bad
%whee l shaf t shaf t tightening parts loosen
%suspension
Front whee l j ump Brake ef fet poor
%r i m de f orm %brake ad j ustment bad
%whee l shaf t bad %brake d i sc sur face deface
%tyre bad %brake b l ock destroy
%whee l ba l ance bad
%whee l shaf t round bad t i ghten i ng
8-2
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
F r on t whee l
D i sassemb l e
Set up f ront wheel wi th too l , ensure w i thout
any force on the f ront whee l .
remove steer cap
remove the four nuts i nstal l ed i n the f ront
whee l hub , remove f ront whee l .
I nspec t i on
Rim
Inspect i f the r i m destroy , deform , speck ,
rep l ace the r i m i f needed .
Se r v i ce l i m i t : ax i a l d i r ec t i o n : 2 . 0mm
Rad i a l d i r ec t i on!
!2 . 0mm
8
I ns t a l l i ng
Press the r im in the tyre on special matchin.
Fi x the r i m i n hub
Rim i ns ta l l n u t t o r q u e !5 0 - 6 0 N "m
I nsta l l i ng
Insta l l i ng carry on accord i ng to the oppo -
s i te sequence .
8-3
C FM OT O
B r ake sys t em
Front brake ca l i per
D i sassemb l e
remove f ront whee l ") 8 - 3$
remove the 2pcs nuts i nsta l l ed on the arm
remove brake ca l i per
I nspect i on
Check i f the brake cal i per crack,
i f the t i ghten i ng area o i l l eakage,
rep l ace i f needed .
I nsta l l i ng
B r ake ca l i pe r ho l d i ng bo l t t o r que !40 -
5 0 N "m
8-4
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
Brake d i sc
D i sassemb l e
remove f ront whee l ") 8 - 3$
remove brake ca l i per") 8 - 4$
take away brake d i sc together w i th f ront
whee l hub .
remove brake d i sc*s 4pcs nut i nsta l l ed i n
f ront wheel hub .
remove the brake d i sc.
I nspect i on :
brake d isc th i ckness : rep l ace when less than
2 . 5mm .
Insta l l i ng
Instal l the brake d i sc we l l
B r ake d i sc ho l d i ng bo l t t o r que : 25 - 30N"
" 8
m
8-5
C FM OT O
D i sassemb l e
remove f oot rest") 2 - 9$
remove f ront i nner f ender RH"2 - 12$
remove bo l t1 , bo l t2
seperate peda l brake master cy l i nder f rom
the body
Assemb l i ng
Assemb l i ng carry on accord i ng to the oppo -
s i te sequence of d i sassemb l e .
At tent i on
To avo i d a i r i n l et the br ake pump , thus
you mus t to keep the assemb l e pos i t i on ,
at t he same t i me , f i x i t i n t he veh i c l e
body .
O i l tube t rend re f ers to Sect i on1 cab l e ,
w i r e t r aces . I t mus t en su r e t he b r ake
oi l l i ne smooth . A f ter comp l ete the
b rake syst em i nst a l l a t i on , check i ng the
b r ake e f f o r t i s r equ i r ed .
Brake Y - j o i nt
D i sassemb l i ng
remove f ront i nner f ender RH"2 - 12$
remove bo l t 1 then the brake Y - j o i nt canbe
remove form the body .
Assemb l i ng
Assemb l ing carry on to the opposi te sequence
of d i sassemb l i ng .
A t t en t i on : O i l tube t r end re f e r s to sec -
t i on 1 , cab l e and w i re t races , the brake
o i l l i ne mus t be smoo t h .
B r ake f o r ce check i n g i s r eq u i r ed w hen
comp l et e t he b r ake sys tem i ns ta l l a t i on .
If i t canno t gang con t ro l t he b r ake
s ys t em , ch eck i f t h e s t em T - j u n c t i on ,
b r ake f o r ce check i ng i s r equ i r ed a f t e r
f i n i sh t he b r ake sys t em i ns t a l l a t i on .
Brake cross j o i nt p l ug
D i sassemb l i ng
remove f ront i nner fender RH"2 ) 12$
remove bo l t 1 , bo l t 2 , then the cross j o i nt
p l ug canbe remove f rom the body .
8-6
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
Assemb l i ng
Assemb l ing carry on accord ing to the oppsi te
sequence of d i sassemb l i ng .
8-7
C FM OT O
D i smant l i ng
F r o n t sh ock abso r be r
D i s m an t l i n g
A t t en t i on : You dono t need t o r emove any
other par ts i f you on l y r ep l ace the
f r o n t su s pens i on .
Inspect i on
Inspect i f the absorber oi l leakage, oi l seal
age, destroy , rep l ace i f needed .
8-8
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
Assemb l i ng
Assemb l i ng carry on accord i ng to the oppo -
s i te sequence of d i sassemb l i ng .
Fr on t l e f t ab s o r b e r *s d i s a s s em b l i n g ,
assembl ing, inspect ion as same as front r ight
absorber .
A r m assemb l e
At tent i on !There are 8 suspens i on ar ms
in the veh i c l e , they d i smant l e ,
d i s co m p o s e , i n s p ec t i o n an d as s em b l e i n
the same way . So here on l y i nt r oduce t he
way t o d i s man t l e , d i scompo se , i nsp ec t i on
an d as semb l e t he f r on t l e f t u pp e r a r m
and t he f r on t r i gh t l owe r ar m . Ot he r
a r m assemb l e r e f e r s t o t he above .
8-9
C FM OT O
I nspec t i on
Ba l l p i n
Inspect i f i t can rotate f lexible between top
bal l pin 9 and front r ight upper arm 6,bottom
bal l pin 17 and front r ight lower 12. Besides,
the gap between top bal l pin and bottom, i f i t
cannot move f reel y or the gap too b i g , bal l
p i n rep l acement i s needed .
R i gh t knuck l e
I nspect i f the r i ght knuck l e i s dest roy ,
rep l ace i t i f need .
8-10
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
Constant ve l oc i ty dr i ve sha f t
At tent i on : For thi s veh i c l e ,
i nspect i on , d i sassemb l i ng and assem -
b l i ng t h e f r on t & r ea r ax l e L H&RH
constant ve l oc i ty dr i ve sha f t are
i n the same way .
( 55 ) Constant ve l oc i ty dr i ve sha f t ,
LH . Front ax l e
D i sassemb l i ng
A t t en t i on : You dono t need t o r emove t he
f r on t suspens i on assy f r om t he veh i c l e
i f you on l y repa i r the f ront ax l e costant
ve l oc i t y d r i ve sha f t , L H .
remove f ront l ef t whee l () 8 - 3)
remove f ront l ef t brake cal i per () 8 - 4)
remove fornt lef t r im hub() 8 - 3)
Exam i ne duct boot , rep l ace w i th new ones i f
destroy .
cost ant ve l oc i ty dr i ve sha f t shake?
i nspect i f the un i versa l j o i nt move f ree l y ,
the bear i ng move f ree l y , i f there i s gap
between j o i nt and sp l i ne .
Replace wi th new ones i f dumb,abnormal sound, 8
gap .
A t t ent i on : Doub l e o f f se t un i ve r sa l j o i n t
mus t can be move f ree l y , or e l se , i t
canno t con t r o l t he t y r es and r esu l t i n
acc i dent .
A t t en t i o n : R ep l acem en t i s r eq u i r ed i f
the r i ght& l ef t arm shake after
i ns ta l l a t i on .
Assemb l i ng
8-11
C FM OT O
S t ee r i ng sys t em
Hand l ebar
Dashboard cover
d i sassemb i ng
remove dashboard cover bo l t1
remove dashboard cover
Assemb l i ng
Assemb l ing carry on the oppos i te sequence of
d i sassemb l i ng .
I nsta l l at i on
Insta l l the hand l ebar sw i tch , RH") 8 - 15$
8-12
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
Hand l eba r sw i tch , L H
d i sassemb l i ng
remove 2 screws
I nst a l l
Insta l l the LH hand l ebar sw i tch") 8 - 15$
Rea r v i ew m i r r o r
8
D i sassemb l i ng
loosen the nut in counter -clockwise di rect ion,
then turn the rear m i rror i n counter - c l ock -
w i se and you can take o f f the rear v i ew
m i rror .
A t t en t i on : L e f t hand r ea r v i ew m i r -
ror i s r i gh t hand sc rew thread ,
turn i t i n counter - c l ockw i se d i -
r e c t i on whe n d i sm an t l i n g .
8-13
C FM OT O
Hand l eba r p i pe
D i sassemb l i ng
remove the dashboard cover") 8 - 12$
remove RH&LH hand l ebar sw i tch") 8 - 12$
Seperate the r ight and l ef t brake pump f rom the
han l ebar p i pe .
remove the four instal lat ion bol t , take down the
hand l ebar .
Assemb l i ng
Assemb l i ng carry on accord i ng to the oppos i te
sequence of d i sassemb l i ng .
T o r q u e : 20-30N"
"m$
$ 2.0-3.0kgf"
"m%
%
At tent i on
Ma i n cab l e assy , #thrott l e cab l e , brake
o i l p i pe , cab l e hut accord i ng to t he
draw i ng correct l y .
8-14
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
I nsta l l LH hand l ebar sw i tch
Pa i r the LH hand l ebar sw i tch stopped onto the
hand l ebar l ocat i on ho l e .
use bo l t 1 t i ghten i ng f rom the bottom .
8-15
C FM OT O
I ns t a l l RH& L H g r i p
remove d i rty i nner LH gr i p and dry i t . coat
the connect i on w i th j o i nt cement between
handlebar and LH gr ip, put in the RH&LH gr ips.
Attent ion
The instal led RH&LH gr ips must be placed
for hours for dry the j o i nt cement .
I ns t a l l b r ake pump
upward the brake pump base JUPK mark, then
i nstal l the brake pump .
eyeba l l i ng the d i stance between brake pump
and hand l ebar sw i tch , hand l ebar under hood
to equal i ty .
Attent ion:
Ma i n cab l e assy , throt t l e cab l e , brake
o i l p i pe , cab l e hut sha l l accord i ng to
the draw i ng correct l y .
8-16
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
S t ee r i ng sys t em
8-17
C FM OT O
Steer i ng stem
D i sassemb l i ng
remove dashboard f ront cover
") 8 - 1 2 $
remove f ront whee l ") 8 - 2$
take down handlebar swi tch con-
nector
Use st ra i ght screwdr i ver and
hammer hammer out the lock pad.
remove bo l t1(bo l t2
remove steer ing stem seat , plate
and bush .
Remove cotter p i n
Remove steer ing t ie- rod instal -
l at i on nut , washer
Press and separate the steer -
i ng t i e - rod f rom the steer i ng
stem .
I nsta l l i ng
Insta l l i ng carry on accord i ng to the oppo -
s i te sequence of un i nstal l i ng .
At t ent i on : Check the maneuve rab i l i ty
af ter f i n i sh the i n s t a l l a t i o n .$ 3 - 3 %
Cab l e , i nhau l cab l e t race re f ers to
sect i on 1 cab l e , i nhau l cab l e t race
draw i ng .
8-18
8 FRONT WHEEL ,BRAKE SUSPENSION,STEERING SYSTEM
Steer i ng bear i ng , o i l sea l
D i smant l i ng
remove f ront whee l ") 8 - 2$
remove steer i ng stem") 8 - 18$
remove f ront ADWS arm assy") 8 - 9$
Use spec i a l too l separate the steer i ng stem
and the o i l seal f rom the body .
S pec i a l t o o l :
bea r i ng r em ove r comp onen t
rotor pu l l er
r em ov e r ax l e
r emove r h eavy bob
I nsta l l at i on
Instal l at i on carry on accord i ng to the oppo -
s i te sequence of un i nstal l at i on .
S pec i a l t o o l :
Bea r i ng r ace i ns t a l l a t i on t oo l A
Ass emb l i ng t oo l i ng ba r
A t t e n t i o n !S p e c i a l too l must be used
when i ns t a l l t he bea r i ng .
8
8-19
9 Rear Whee l , Rear Brake , Suspens i on
Overhaul Info!!!!!!!!!9 - 1 Rear Brake System!!!!!!9 - 4
Troub l eshoot ing!!!!!!!!9 - 2 Rear Suspens i on System!!!!9 - 5
Rear Wheel !!!!!!!!!!!9- 3
Overhau l I n f ormat i on
O pe r a t i n g N o t i ce
No te
"Secure l y support the veh i cl e when overhau l i ng the r i m and suspens i on system .
"Use genu i ne parts of bo l ts and nuts for rear r im and suspens i on .
"Do not overexert on the whee l s to avo i d poss i b l e damage to the wheel s .
"When remov i ng t i res from r i m , use speci al t i re l ever and r i m protector to avoi d damage to
the r i m .
O ve r h au l S t an d a r d
T i g h t en i n g To r qu e
Rear Wheel Ax l e Nut 110 - 130N"m
R i m Mount i ng Bo l t 50 - 60N"m
Upper Mount i ng Bo l t , Shock Absorber 40 - 50N"m
Lower Mount i ng Bo l t , Shock Absorber 40 - 50N"m
9-1
C FM OT O
Troub l eshoot i ng
Rea r Whee l Wo bb l es
"R i m Warpage
"Fau l ty T i re
"T i re Pressure Too Low
"Improper Whee l Ba l ance
"Improper T i ghten i ng of Whee l Ax l e Nut
"Loosened Whee l Nut
9-2
9 Rear Whee l , Rear Brake , Suspens i on
Rear Whee l
Remova l
Ref er to Front Whee l Remova l $% 8 - 3&
I nspec t i on
Rim
Damage, warpage, ser i ous scrapes : % Rep l ace
Se r v i ce L i m i t : Ax i a l : 2 . 0 mm
Rad i a l : 2 . 0mm
I ns t a l l a t i on
Re fer to Front Whee l I nsta l l at i on$% 8 - 3&
Wh ee l H ub
Remove :
- Rea r Whee l $% 9 - 3& 9
- R i m Axl e Nut
- Wheel Hub
I ns ta l l a t i on :
Reverse the remova l procedure for i nstal l at i on .
T i gh t en i ng To r que , R i m Ax l e Nu t :
1 1 0 - 1 3 0 N !m
9-3
C FM OT O
Rear Brake
Rea r B r ake Ca l i pe r
Remove :
- Rear Le f t Whee l $% 9 - 3&
- 2 Bo l ts f rom Arm
- Brake Cal i per
I nspec t i on
Brake Cal iper : Cracks , Oi l Leakage: % Rep l ace
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remova l procedure for
i nsta l l at i on .
Note: Refer to Chapter 1 for brake hose routing.
Rea r B r ake D i sc
Remove :
- Rear Le f t Whee l $% 9 - 3&
- Rear Dr i ve Shaf t
- Rear Brake Ca l i per$% 9 - 4&
- 6 Shear Bo l ts
- Pa r k i ng B r ake$% 9 - 4&
- Rear Brake D i sc$% 8 - 3&
I nspec t i on
Brake D i sc : Th i ckness<6 . 5mm % Rep l ace
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remova l procedure for
i nsta l l at i on .
Note: Refer to Chapter 1 for brake hose routing.
P a r k i ng B r ake
Remove :
- Rear Le f t Whee l $% 9 - 3&
- Rear Dr i ve Shaf t
- Rear Brake Ca l i per$% 8 - 4&
- 6 Shaf t Bo l ts
- Parki ng Brake
9-4
9 Rear Whee l , Rear Brake , Suspens i on
Rear Suspens i on System
Rea r R i g h t Su spens i on
No te : DO NOT r emove bo th l e f t and r i gh t suspens i on at t he same t i me to avo i d f a l l
down o f t he veh i c l e .
D i sassemb l y
S t ab i l i z e r Ba r
Remove :
Bo l t1( 6 ) , Bo l t2 ( 7) , Bo l t3 ( 10 ) , Bo l t4( 11) ,
Bracket (8)and(5) , Rubber Support (4)and(9) ,
Nut2(2) , Nut10(12) , Lef t Ba l l P i n(1) , R i ght
Bal l P i n(14)
Remove : Stab i l i zer Bar (3)
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remova l procedure for
i nsta l l at i on .
9-5
C FM OT O
Rear R i ght Absorber
Remova l
No t e : Secu r e l y suppo r t t he veh i c l e when
r emov i ng r ea r l e f t and r i gh t absor be rs .
Suspend whee l s f r om g r ound .
Ma i nt enance o f r ea r absor be rs on l y does
not r equ i r e remova l o f rear suspens i on .
Remove the fo l l ow i ng parts f rom rear r i ght
shock absorber :
- Bo l t10(25)
- Nut7(27)
- Bo l t7(19)
- Nut8(28)
Remove rear r i ght shock absorber
I ns t a l l a t i on
Reverse the remova l procedure for
i nsta l l at i on .
Rea r R i gh t A r m
Refer to Front Lef t Upper Arm i n Chapter13
for the removal , i nspect ion and i nstal l at i on
of Rear R i ght Arm .
Rea r L e f t Su spens i on
Refer to Rear Right Suspension for the removal ,
i nspect i on and i nsta l l at i on o f Rear Le f t
Suspens i on .
9-6
10 Front/Rear Axle
Overhau l i n f ormat i on
! Standards
Lubricating Period
Capaci ty Interval
Item Type
Ini t ial Next
In i t i a l : 0 . 33L / Rep l ace :
SAE15W / 40 SF
Front axle "
0 . 28L
350km 5000km
Rear axle SAE80W / 90 GL -4 Ini t i al : 0 . 30L / Rep l ace :
0 . 25L
Nut 1 M8 16
10-1
CFMOTO
Note!
!A!B!C probl ems are hard to di st ingui sh . Anal ysi s is needed based on
actual break-down catagor ies.Make sure engine works al l r ight before disassembly
of front or rear axle
Obsernvat i on and Judgement
1.Never ignore abnormal sound:
b. Constant abnormal sounds dur ing accelerat ing or decelerat ing might be cause
by gear clearance wrongly adjusted dur ing assembl ing.
Note!
!In case of above ment i oned i tmes , stop the veh i c l e i mmed i ate l y for
inspect ion unt i l they are solved, or wi l l cause accident
a. Rear axle surface oi l stain inspect ion before through inspect ion;
b. Oi l stain on ground on the parking lot#
c. Lubricant splash inspect ion.Check i f there is gear case or oi l seal leakage.
Replace broken parts i f necessary.
10-2
10 Front/Rear Axle
Front axle exploded view
24
23
22
21
7
25
12
10-3
CFMOTO
!Check i f front axle bear ing clearance ok or turning stable,and rol l way,steel
bal l ,needle and plate are ok. Replace bear ing i f necessary. (Using special tools)
! Check i f oi l seal l ips and O- r ing shape are ok. Replace i f necessary;
! Check cyl indr ial surface of front axle and oi l seal l ips, Replace broken
parts i f necessary.
!Check dr ive pinion gear and di f ferent ial gear , inspect worn surface. Replace
broken i f necessary;
!Check inside and out side spl ine washer wear ing status in front axle. Replace
parts i f necessary;
Gear motor inspect ion must be carr ied out wi th special equipment or acted on the vehicle;
10-4
10 Front/Rear Axle
I tem
)24*T i ghten i ng torque 62Nm
10-5
CFMOTO
Tightening torque 7 10
I tem)1* 25Nm
28
I tem)25* 13Nm 29
Item)30* 13Nm 30
27
Bolt 25Nm
25
Bol t 25Nm
26
Standard+0. 10(0. 25
10-6
10 Front/Rear Axle
10
10-7
CFMOTO
10-8
10 Front/Rear Axle
Disassembly of bearing
! Check worn status of dr i ve bevel gear and r ing gear rear axl e. Rep lace i f
necessary;
!Check cylndr ical surface of rear axle and oi l seal l ips. Replace i f necessary;
10-9
CFMOTO
T i ghten i ng torque
I tem)1* 40Nm
Item)2* 25Nm
I tem)12* 70Nm
I tem)15* 25Nm
I tem)20* 70Nm
I tem)31* 16Nm
Bol t 25Nm
Bol t 25Nm
10-10
10 Front/Rear Axle
10
10-11
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
! CHARG I NG SYSTEM!!!!!!! 11 - 1
" ELECTR I C START I NG SYSTEM!!!!!! 11 - 3
# ELECTR I C I TY - SPRAY I NG SYSTEM!!!!!!! 11 - 8
1 . ELECTR I C I TY - SPRAY I NG SYSTEM STRUCTURE!!!!! 11 - 8
2 . ELECTR I C I TY - SPRAY I NG SYSTEM D I AGRAM!!!! 11 - 9
3 . ELECTR I C I TY - SPRAY I NG SYSTEM MA I NTENANCE NOT I CE!! 11 - 9
4 . MAINTENANCE TOOL!!!!!!!!11 - 10
5 . E L ECTR I C I TY - SPRAY I NG SYSTEM COMPONENTSCOMPOS I T I ON&FUNCT I ON!11 - 12
ECU!!!!!!!!!! 11 -12
THROTTLE ASSEMBLY!!!!!! 11 - 13
INLET PRESSURE SENSOR!!!!! 11 - 14
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATUR SENSOR!!!! 11 - 15
WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR!!!!!!! 11 - 16
OXYGEN SENSOR!!!!!!!! 11- 17
TRIGGER!!!!!!!!! 11 -18
ODOMETER SENSOR!!!!!!! 11- 19
SHIFT LEVER POSITION SENSOR!!!!!!! 11 - 20
FULE OI L PUMP ASSEMBLY!!!!!!! 11 - 21
OI L ATOMI ZER!!!!!!!!! 11- 22
IDLE AIR CONTROL !!!!! 11 - 23
IGNITION COI L!!!!!!!! 11- 24
6 . E L ECTR I C I TY - SPRAY I NG SYSTEM SE L F - D I AGNOS I S!! 11 - 25
TROUBLE LIGHT!!!!!!!!! 11- 25
DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT!!!!!!!!! 11 - 26
TROUBLE CODE!!!!!!!!! 11- 27
7 . VEHICLE SCHEMATIC CIRCUIT CIRCUIT DIAGRAM!!!!! 11 - 28
11-1
CFMOTO
$ CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARG I NG C I RCU I T D I AGRAM
11-2
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
&' ( ) *
!USE MULTIMETER MEASURE THE RESISTANCE BETWEEN THE !AFTER ENGINE RUNNING, BATTERY FULL POWER, IF VOLT-
TERMINALS,AS BELOW FORM SHOWS, IF THERE IS ONE DATA AGE BETWEEN RED LINE, GREEN LINE EXCEED 15V OR UNDER
OUT OF THE SETTING VALUE,REPLACE WITH A NEW ONE. 12V,REPLACE WITH A NEW ONE.
ATTENT I ON+
WHEN MU L T I METER PROBE UNCONNECTED , I F THE
MU L T I METER SHOWS BE L L OW 1 . 4V , THEN REP L ACE
I T ,S B A T T E R Y .
11-3
CFMOTO
$ STARTING SYSTEM
TR I GGER C I RCU I T D I AGRAM
START I NG DYNAMO
11-4
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
E L ECTR I C BRUSH
!CHECK IF THE ELECTRIC BRUSH PERMANENT SEAT ABNORMAL,
CRACK,UNSMOOTH
!IF THERE IS ANY BROKEN, CHANGE THE WHOLE ELECTRIC
BRUSH ASSEMBLY
COMMUTAT OR
! CHECK IF THE COMMUTATOR CHANGE COLOR , ABNORMAL
DAMAGE OR OVER WEAR.
!IF THERE IS ABNORMAL DESTROY, REPLACE WITH A NEW
AMATURE.
! IF THE COMMUTATOR SURFACE DISCOLOURATION, POLISH
WITH SEND PAPER AND WIPE UP WITH DRY CLOTH.
!IF OVER WEAR, CUT PART OF B INSULATOR WITH BLADE,
KAME THE DISTANCE BETWEEN A AND B TO d
d - 1 . 5mm
ARMATURE CO I L
USE MULTIMETER CHECKING IF IT IS INTERCOMMUNICATION
BETWEEN THE TERMINALS, BETWEEN TERMINALS AND ARMATURES
. IF THEY NOT COMMUNICATION, REPLACE WITH A NEW ARMATURE.
O I L SEAL
CHECKING IF OIL SEAL LIP DESTROY OR OIL LEAK.
IF THERE IS ANY DESTROY OR LEAKAGE, REPLACE WITH A
NEW STARTING DYNAMO.
11-5
CFMOTO
I N I T I AT I NG RE L AY
AT TENT I ON :
RELAY VOLTAGE LOADED CANNOT EXCEED 2MINS,OR ELSE,
IT WILL CAUSE THE RELAY OVERHEAT AND BURNT THE RELAY
COIL .
AT TENT I ON :
AT THE BACK OF AUX I L I ARY RELAY , PARAL LEL TO
THE D I ODE D I RECT I ON , I T I S THE RE L AY CO I L ,S
ANODE .
11-6
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
START I NG ENG I NE NOT I CE
11-7
CFMOTO
$ ELECTRONIC SPRAYING SYSTEM
ELECTRON I C SPRAY I NG SYSTEM STRUC -
TURE
( 2 ) E CU :
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT, IT IS THE BRAIN OF THE
ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM. IT ANALYZE AND PROCESS KINDS
OF INFORMATIONS PROVIDE BY THE SENSORS , REACH A
CONCLUTION, AND THEN TRANSMIT THE CONCLUTION TO THE
ACTUATOR, SO AS TO ENSURE THE ENGINE OPERATION UNDER
OPTIMAL STATE.
11-8
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
11-9
CFMOTO
SERV I CE TOOLS
FUNCT I ON :
READ CLEAR ELECTRONIC SPRAYING SYSTEM TROUBLE
CODE,OBSERVE DATA STREAM,COMPONENETS MOTION TESTS.
FUNCT I ON :
INSPECT ECU EACH SUTURAL ELECTRICAL SIGNAL , INSPECT
CIRCUIT STATES ETC.
FUNCT I ON :
INSPECT ELECTRONIC SPRAYING SYSTEM VOLTAGE ,
CURRENT, RESISTANCE ETC.
FUNCT I ON :
INSPECT INLET PIPE PRESSURE STATE.
11-10
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
FUNCT I ON :
INSPECT ENGINE ELECTRONIC SPARK TIMING
FUNCT I ON :
INSPECT ENGINE CYLINDER PRESSURE STATE.
FUNCT I ON :
INSPECT FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE STATE , JUDGE THE
FUEL SYSTEM FUEL PUMP AND FUEL PRESSURE REGULATING
VALVE WORK STATE.
FUNCT I ON :
WASHING ANS ANALYZING OIL ATOMIZER.
11-11
CFMOTO
E LECTRON I C SPRAY I NG PARTS STRUCTURE AND
FUNCT I ON
( 1 ) E CU :
ECU, IT IS THE BRAIN OF THE ENTIRE ELECTRONIC SPRAYING
SYSTEM. IT ANALYZE AND PROCESS THE INFORMATIONS PRO-
VIDED BY THE SENSOR, REACH A CONCLUTION, THEN TRANS-
MIT THE CONCLUTION TO THE ACTUATOR AS INSTRUCTION,SO
AS TO MAKE THE ENGINE OPERATION IN OPTIMAL STATE.
ECU EACH ST I TCH FUNCT I ON :
1. IGNITION COIL CONTROL SIGNAL
2.EARTHING CONTACT
3.VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL
4.TROUBLE LAMP
5. IGNITION SWITCH POWER+
6. INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL
7.REVERSE GEAR
8.4WD DEAD LOCK SWITCH SIGNAL
9.ASSISTOR SWITCH SIGNAL
10.+5VPOWER OUTPUT
11. IGNITION SWITCH POWER+
12.TRIGGER SIGNALA
13.TRIGGER SIGNALB
14.OIL ATOMIZER
15.OXYGEN SENSOR HEATING
16.SUPPLEMENTARY RELAY
17. IDLE SPEED CONTROL VALVE(CARBON TANK CONTROL VALVE)
18.WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL
19. INLET PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL
20.AIR DAMPER POSITION SENSOR SIGNAL
21.SENSOR
22.OIL PUMP
23.BATTERY POWER+
24.OXYGEN SENSOR
25.ENGINE SPEED OUTPUT
26.KWIRE DIAGNOSIS
L I M I T DATA :
11-12
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
EACH P I N FUNT I ON :
1.CONNECT 5V POWER
2.GROUNDING
11-13
CFMOTO
( 3 ) I NL ET PRESSURE SENSOR :
MONITOR INLET PIPE PRESSURE, PROVIDE ENGINE LOAD
INFORMATION TO ECU.
EACH ST I TCH FUNCT I ON :
1.CONNECT 5V POWER
2.GROUNDING
11-14
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
( 4 ) I NTAKE A I R TEMPERATURE SENSOR :
THIS SENSOR IS A NEGTIVE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
( NTC) THERMISTANCE, IT %
" S RESISTANCE VALUE DECREASE
WHEN THE COOLANT TEMPERATURE INCREASE,BUT IT IS NOT
LINEAR RELATION.THE SENSOR HAVE 2 PINS,AND THEY CAN
BE EXCHANGED USING.
11-15
CFMOTO
( 5 ) WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR :
THIS SENSOR IS A NEGTIVE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
( NTC) THERMISTANCE, IT %
" S RESISTANCE VALUE DECREASE
WHEN THE COOLANT TEMPERATURE INCREASE,BUT IT IS NOT
L INEAR RELATION . ONE GROUP PROVIDE TO ECU , MONITOR
ENGINE HEAT CONDITION.THE OTHER GROUP PROVIDE TO THE
METER,MONITOR WATER TEMPERATURE.
A AND C I N ONE GROUP , THEY PROV I DE WATER
TEMPERATURE TO ECU .
11-16
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
( 6 ) OXYGEN SENSOR :
THIS SENSOR USED IN ELECTRONIC CONTROL FUEL IN-
JECTION EQUIPMENT FEEDBACK SYSTEM,TO REALIZE CLOSED-
LOOP CONTROL ,RAISE ECU CONTROL THE AIR-FUEL DELIVERY
RATIO.
IT INSTALLED IN THE VENT-PIPE,MEASURING WASTE GAS
OXYGEN CONTENT,DEFINITE IF THE GAS AND AIR COMPLETE
BURNT, SO AS TO ENSURE UNIT TRIPLET CATALYTIC CON-
VERTER HAVE MAXIMUM CONVERSION EFFICIENCY TO EXHAUST
HC,CO AND NO X
THE P I NS FUNCT I ON :
1.CONNECT HEATING POSITIVE SOURCE(WHITE)
2. CONNECT HEATING NEGATIVE SOURCE(WHITE)
3.OUTCOMING SIGNAL NEGATIVE POLE(GRAY)
4.OUTCOMING SIGNAL POSITIVE POLE(BLACK)
11-17
CFMOTO
( 7 ) TR I GGER :
PROVIDE ENGINE ROTATE SPEED INFORMATION TO ECU,
ECU DETERMINE IGNITION ANGLE,OIL SPRAY ANGLE ACCORD-
ING TO THIS INFORMATION.
11-18
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
( 8 ) ODOMETER SENSOR :
PROVIDE ENGINE OUTPUT SHAFT SPEED TO ECU , ECU
JUDGE VEHICLE SPEED ACCORDING TO THIS INFORMATION. IT
IS A KIND OF HALL SWITCH COMPONENTS, IT OUTPUT SQUARE
WAVE VIA INDUCTION FIELD.
P I NS FUNT I ON :
1.GROUNDING
2.OUTPUT SQUARE WAVE VOLTAGE SIGNAL")INPUT
, POWER
VOLTAGE 80%#
3.POWER+DC12V
11-19
CFMOTO
( 9 ) GEAR SENSOR C L USTER :
PROV I DE GEAR INFORMAT I ON TO THE METER , SO AS TO
AT THE SAME TIME,COORDINATE WITH CABLE AS STARTING
PROTECTION.
11-20
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
1.BLUE(GROUNDING)
2.RED(CONNECT THE OIL PUMP RELAY OUTPUT ENDING)
PERFORMANCE PARAMETER :
PRESSURE REGULATING VALVE OPENING PRESSURE : 0 . 3 /
0FLOW
. 01:MPa
35L / h
!THIS OIL PUMP ASSY ALL USED INSIDE THE OIL BOX:
11-21
CFMOTO
( 12 ) O I L ATOM I Z ER :
O I L ATOM I ZER ONE END I NSTAL LED I N SEAT , THE
OTHER END CONNECT W I TH THE O I L P I PE V I A O I L
ATOM I ZER CAP . ACCORDI NG TO THE ECU I NSTRUCT ION ,
IT SPRAY OI L IN FIXED TIME.SO AS TO SUPPLY OIL TO
THE ENGINE AND ATOMIZING.
THIS OIL ATOMIZER APPLY QUADRIPUNTAL ,DONOT TURN
AFTER FIXED THE CLAMP.
FUNCT I ON OF P I NS :
O I L A T O M I Z E R R E S I ST A N C E : 1 2 / 1 ! $2 0 2 %
O I L ATOM I Z ER I NSTA L L AT I ON :
11-22
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
T H E R I GH T I S T HE W I R I N G D I AG RA M FO R I D L E
SPEED VAL VE AND ECU .
11-23
CFMOTO
( 14 ) I GN I T I ON SW I TCH CO I L :
IGNITION SWITCH COIL AHANGE THE PRIMARY WINDING
LOW VOLTAGE INTO SECONDARY WINDING HIGH VOLTAGE ,
THROUGH SPARK PLUG DISCHARGE TO CREAT SPARK,FIRING
THE FUEL AND GAS MIXTURE.
FUNCT I ON OF P I NS :
1.GROUNDING;
2 . CONNECT POWER+.
I GN I T I ON CO I L PARAMETER L I ST :
11-24
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
ELECTRON I C SPRAY SYSTEM FAULT D I AGNOS I S MA I NLY APPLY TROUBLE LAMP AND D I AGNOST I C EQU I PMENT .
$1 %T R O U B L E L A M P $ M I L L A M P %+
TROUBLE LAMP FIXED IN THE METER DESPLAY BOARD ,
ADOPTING LED,BY MEANS OF DIFFERENT FREQUENCY STAND
FOR THE TROUBLE CODE.
a+
+I N B L I NK CODE MODE , AND A L SO THE TROUB L E
MEMOY TROUBL E FREE :
IF ECU MONITOR THAT THE MI L LAMP IN BL INK CODE
MODE , THE TROUBLE L IGHT WI LL FL ICKER TO SHOW THE
TROUBLE CORRESPONDING Pcode CODE. SINCE IGNITE ECU,
MI L WI LL CONTINUE BL INK 4 SECONDS , THEN HAVE A 1
SECOND SPAN , MI L BL INK WITH 2 HZ FREQUENCY TO SAY
TROUBLE FREE .UNTILL START THE ENGINE, FIND OUT THE
ROTATE
b+ SPEED.BL I NK MODE , AND THE TROUBL E MEMORY
+I N CODE
SHOWS AT FAUL T .
IF ECU MONITOR THAT THE MI L LAMP IN CODE BL INK
MODE ,THE TROUBLE LAMP WILL BLINK TO SHOW THAT THE
TROUBLE MEMORY CORRESPONDING Pcode CODE.SINCE IGNITE
ECU INITIAL I ZATION , MI L WI LL L IGHT 4 SECONDS , THEN
HAVE A 1 SECOND SPAN,MIL SHOW THE MEMORY TROUBLE CODE
THROUGH BLINK CODE Pcode. IF ALL THE TROUBLES ENTERED
THE MEMORY SHOWED BY MIL LAMP VIA BLINK CODE MODE,MIL
EXTINGUISH,UNTILL EXIT BLINK CODE MODE.
BLINK CODE MODE REQUIRES K LINE GROUNDING.
C:READ TROUBLE INFORMATION THROUGH THE BLINK CODE
THRN ON THE IGNITION SWITCH,K LINE GROUND AFTER 2.
5 SECONDS, IF ECU TROUBLE MEMORY HAVE TROUBLE CODE,AT
THE MOMENT , ENGINE MI L TROUBLE LAMP OUTPUT P- CODE
VALUE . SUCH AS : P0203 BL INK MODE IS : BL INK 10 TIMES
CONTINUOUSLY- INTERMISSION-BLINK 3 TIMES CONTINUED.
11-25
CFMOTO
$2%%D I AGNOST I C EQU I PMENT : I T HAVE THREE P I NS ,
POWER , GROUNDW I RE AND DATA K L I NE , CONNECT W I TH
THE CORRESPOND I NG P I NS I N ECU .
THE R I GHT I S THE D I AGNOST I C EQU I PMENT OPERA -
T I ON FU NCT I ON S I ND I CA T O R D I AG RA M . S PE C I F I C
OPERAT I ON AND I T, ,S FUNCT I ONS P L EASE REFERS
P
TOI NS
THEFUNCT I ONS :I C EQU I PMENT OPERAT I NG MANUAL .
D I AGNOST
1.ECU 26PIN
2.GROUNDWIRE
3.+12V POWER
$1 %E D I T I O N I N F O R M A T I O N D E S P L A Y :
ENGINE INFORMATION,ECU HARDWARE,ECU SOFTWARE.
$2 % T R O U B L E D I S P L A Y
INLET PRESSURE SENSOR, INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR,ENGINE TEMPERATURE SENSOR,THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR,
OXYGEN SENSOR ,OXYGEN SENSOR HEATING CIRCUIT ,AIR -FUEL DEL IVERY RATIO, OI L ATOMIZER ,OIL FUEL PUMP RELAY ,
REVOLUTION SPEED SENSOR ,VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL , IDL ING SPEED , IDLE AIR CONTROL , SYSTEM VOLTAGE, ECU, TROUBLE
LAMP.
$3 %E N G I N E P A R A M E T E R D I S P L A Y
BATTERY VOLTAGE,ENGINE SPEED, IDLE SPEED,VEHICLE SPEED,ENGINE TEMPERATURE,ENGINE TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIG-
NAL VOLTAGE , INLET TEMPERATURE, INLET AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR, INLET PRESSURE ,AIR INPUT, MAGNETIC STEPPING
MOTOR TARGET LOCATION,THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SIGNAL PRESSURE,THROTTLE OPENING,RELATIVE THROTTLE POSITION,
CARBON TANK CONTROL VALVE DUTY RATIO, CHARGING TIME,OIL SPOUT PILSE WIDTH, IGNITION ADVANCE ANGLE,OXYGEN
SENSOR SHORT-TERM CORRECTION,OXYGEN SENSOR VOLTAGE,OXYGEN SENSOR LONG TERM CORRECTION,ENGINE RELATIVE LOAD,
CARBON TANK CONTROL RELATIVE FUEL DEL IVERY , CARBON PURIFYING, CARBON LOAD , IDL ING ACTUATOR TEV OPENING ,
AMBIENT PRESSURE,ELEVATION CORRECTION FACTOR,OIL SPOUT PHASE,RUNTIME.
$4 %E L E CTRO N I C SPRAY SY STE M ST ATUS D I SP L AY
IGNITION TERMINAL OPEN UP,MAIN RELAY OPERATION,OIL FUEL PUMP OPERATION,REACH IDLING ROTATE SPEED,REACH
ENGINE WORK TEMPERATURE,VEHICLE RUNNING, IDLE SPEED WORKING CONDITION,FULL LOAD WORKING CONDITION,ACTIVE
DECELERATE OIL REDUCTION,ACTIVATE ACCELERATION CROWDING,OIL SPOUT CLOSED- LOOP CONTROL ACTIVATION,DECELERA-
TION OIL -BREAK, lambda CONTROL ACTIVATE,MIXTURE GAS SELF- LEARNING ACTIVATION,TROUBLE LAMP STATE,MIL BLINK.
$5 %A C T U A T O R E X P E R I M E N T F U N C T I O N
TROUBLE LAMP,OIL FUEL PUMP,MAGNETIC STEPPING MOTOR,CARBON TANK CONTROL VALVE, IGNITION,OIL SPOUT.
11-26
11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM
TROUBLE CODE L I ST :
TROUBLE
REF INSTRUCTION
CODE
11-27
CFMOTO
COMP L ETE SCHEMAT I C C I RCU I T D I AGRAM
11-28
13 Lights,Instrument,Switches
Overhau l Info!!!! !!!!!!10 -1 Horn!!!!!!!!!!!!10- 8
Troub leshoot i ng!!!!!!!!! 10 - 2 Dashboard!!!!!!!!!!!!0- 9
Bul b rep l acement!!!!!!!!!10 - 3 Fuel Sensor!!!!!!!!!!10 -
Head l i ght!!!!!!!10 - 5 WaterTemperature sensor!!!!!!10- 12
Ign i t i on Swi tch!!!!!!!!!!10 - 6
Hand l ebar Sw i tch!!!!!!!!! 10 - 7
Brake L i ght Sw i tch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 8
O ve r hau l I n f o r ma t i o n
O pe r a t i o n i n s t r uc t i on s
Warning
"Head l i ght bul b wi l l be very hot when i t is turned on. Do not touch i t after i t i s just
turned of f . Operat i on shou l d be done when the bu l b i s coo l ed down .
"Inspect ion of water temperature alarm may use f i re source and l iquid of high temperature.
Do not put f l ammab l e matters nearby and take care not to get burnt .
"The temperature of head l i ght i s qu i te h i gh when turned on . Rep l aci ng w i th bare hand
or sta i ned g l ove w i l l cause o i l sta i ns on the g l ass face wh i ch may form hot spot and
cause deformat i on of g l ass face and damage to bu l b .
$ Rep l ace the bu l b w i th hands i n c l ean g l oves to avo i d o i l sta i ns on the g l ass sur face.
$ Cl ean the gl ass w i th a clean rag d ipped in alcoho l or isoamyl acetate i n case of any o i l
stai ns on the g l ass sur face.
"I f the Inspect i on has to be done w i th battery , check i f the battery i s normal .
"I nspect i on of sw i tch cont i nu i ty can be done w i thout remov i ng the sw i tches f rom the
veh i c l e .
"Af ter the i nspect i ng and overhau l i ng of each part , cab l es and w i res shou l d be routed
proper l y (chapter 1)
"Refer to Chapter 2 for remova l and i nsta l l at i on of tai l l i ght and rear turn i ng l i ghts
13
Check standard
It em St an d ard
F u se M ai n 2 0A
S u b- fu se 1 0 A !2 1 5 A!2
Li g h t& B u lb H ead l ig h t" H i# Lo $ 1 2V-3 5 /3 5 W
Br ake l ig h t # Tai l l ig h t 1 2V-2 1 /5 W
Tu rn i n g li g h t 1 2 V-1 0 W! 4
D ash b o ar d i nd i ca to r % 5 LE D
I n di cat o rs LC D
13-1
CFMOTO
TROUBLESHOOTING
Head Light Cannot Turn On
"Broken f use
"Open c i rcu i t w i th ma i n cab l e
"Burnt Bu l b
"Fau l ty Sw i tch
13-2
13 Lights,Instrument,Switches
Rep l ac i ng Bu l b
Head l i ght Bu l b
Caut i ons
Head l i ght bu l b w i l l be very hot when i t i s turned on .
Do not touch i t af ter i t i s j ust turned of f .
Operat i on shou l d be done when the bu l b i s coo l ed
down .
Warning:
Wear c l ean g l oves when rep l aci ng bu l b .
O i l sta i ns on the g l ass sur face may cause
break of bu l b . C l ean the stai ned sur face w i th
al coho l or i soamy l acetate .
Make sure that the three p i ns of the bu l b shou l d
be i n l i ne w i th the three pos i t i on i ng ho l es i n the
socket when rep l aci ng the bu l b .
13-3
CFMOTO
Brake Light/Tail Light Bulb
Remove screw1(
Remove rear turn i ng i nd i cator cover .
13-4
13 Lights,Instrument,Switches
No t e
Ma i n cab l e , w i r i ng and tube shou l d
be routed proper l y ( ! chapter 1 )
Dashboa r d L i gh t Bu l b
Head l i ght
Remove nuts as p i cture shown
D i sconnect head l i ght connector
D i sassemb l e head l i ght comp .
No te :
Be careful not to damage main cable when
assembling. 13
Af ter rep l ac i ng , ad j ust the head l i ght beam .
"' 3 - 1 4 $(
Note
Main cables and wires should be routed
properly.(
13-5
CFMOTO
Ignition Switch
Inspection
13-6
13 Lights,Instrument,Switches
Check accord i ng to the fo l l ow i ng tab l e i f
the connector term i nal s are i n cont i nu i ty .
(
) - ) cont i nu i ty
Disassemble:
Remove front cover "' 2 - 4$
Disconnect 4P connector of ignition switch
*) cont i nu i ty
L i ght i ng sw i tch
13
13-7
CFMOTO
Turn sw i tch
Park i ng sw i tch
B rake l i gh t sw i tch
D i sconnect brake l i ght sw i tch connector and
check term i nators for cont i nu i ty .
Ho l d the brake l ever . . Cont i nu i ty
Re l ease the brake l ever . No cont i nu i ty
No continuity: Replace brake light switch
Horn
Inspection:
Remove f ront vent gr i l l e"' 2-15$
D i sconnect horn .
Connect w i th a fu l l y charged 12V battery
and check i f the horn sounds .
13-8
13 Lights,Instrument,Switches
D i sassemb l e
D i sconnect horn connector
Remove bo l t
Remove horn
Dashboa r d
Run the veh i c l e at l ow speed and check i f
the speed i nd i cator moves
Fau l ty speedometer : Rep l ace
Remova l and I ns t a l l at i on
Remove f ront top cover'% 2 - 4&
Remove f ront cover o f dashboard'% 2 - 4&
Note :
Ma i n cab l es and w i res shal l be routed
proper l y . 13
13-9
CFMOTO
Fue l Senso r
Remove :
Fue l tank top cover w i th key'% 2 - 9&+
4 f i x i ng bo l ts
Fue l sensor
D i sconnect 2P connector
Inspection
Remove fuel sensor (refer to above steps)
Connect 2P connector
Connection Terminal:
Upper: Blue/White-Green:
+4 - 1 0 ,"2 0 -$
13-10
13 Lights,Instrument,Switches
I nsta l l at i on
Connect 2P connector
13
13-11
CFMOTO
Wa t er Tempe ra t u r e Senso r
Warning:
Be careful not to get scalded and do not place
flammables nearby.
Warning:
D i sassemb l y :
Insta l l transducer
Connect water temperature transducer connector .
Fi l l coo l ant and d i scharge ai r .
Reverse the removal procedure for i nsta l l at i on of
p l ast i c parts and seat .
13-12
13 Troubleshooting
1 Engine troubleshooting-------------------------13-2
2 Diagnosis troubles according to EFI system Trouble Code
-----------------------------------------------------------------13-5
3 Diagnosis troubles according to engine fault phenomena
-----------------------------------------------------------------13-14
13
13-1
CFMOTO
1.Engine troubleshooting
Complaint Symptom and Possible Causes Remedy
Compression is Too Low
1.Worn cylinder Replace
2.Worn piston ring Replace
3.Leakage with cylinder gasket Replace
4. Wear valve guide or improper valve seating Repair or Replace
5.Loose spark plug Tighten
6.Slow cranking of starting motor Check electrical part
7.Faulty valve timing Adjust
8.Improper valve clearance Adjust
13-2
13 Troubleshooting
Complaint Symptom and Possible Causes Remedy
1. Weak valve spring Replace
2. Worn camshaft Replace
3. Fouled spark plug Clean or replace
Poor engine
4. Insufficient spark plug gap Adjust or replace
running in
5. Improper valve timing Replace
high-speed
6. Faulty ignition coil Adjust
range.
7. Weak high pressure oil pump, Adjust or replace
resulting in poor fuel supply
8. Dirty air filter Clean or replace
1. Excessive engine oil Check oil level and drain
2. Worn piston ring Replace
Exhaust smoke 3. Worn valve guide Replace
is dirty or thick 4. Scored or scuffed cylinder wall Replace
5. Worn valve stem Replace
6. Worn valve stem oil seal Replace
1. Improper valve clearance Adjust
2. Weak valve spring Adjust
3. Improper valve timing Adjust
4. Worn cylinder Replace
5. Worn piston ring Replace
6. Improper valve seating Replace or Correct
7. Fouled spark plug Clean or replace
Engine lacks 8. Improper spark plug gap Clean or replace
power 9. Clogged carburetor jet Clean or replace
10. Improper fuel level in fuel Adjust fuel level
chamber
11. Dirty air filter Clean or replace
12. Worn rocker arm or rocker arm Replace
shaft
13. Air leakage from air intake pipe
14. Excessive engine oil
Tighten or replace
Check oil level and drain
13
1. Carbon deposit on piston top Clean
2. Insufficient or excessive engine Check level, add or drain
oil
3. Faulty oil pump Replace
4. Clogged oil passage Clean
Engine
5. Air leakage from air intake pipe Tighten or replace
overheats
6. Incorrect engine oil Change engine oil
7. Faulty cooling system(7-5)
13-3
CFMOTO
Complaint Symptom and Possible Causes Remedy
Valve Chatter
1. Excessive valve clearance Adjust
2. Worn or broken valve spring Replace
3. Worn rocker arm or camshaft Replace
13-4
13 Troubleshooting
3. When Trouble Code tells “Low Voltage”, means probably it’s Short Circuit to
When Trouble Code tells “High Voltage”,means probably it’s Short Circuit to
Power;
Errors Exist.
Diagnosis Help:
1.Trouble Code cannot be cleared,means trouble is steady-state;
2.When making inspections ,do not ignore possible affect from vehicle
13
mantenance condition,cylinder pressure,machanisim timing.
If Trouble Code is not cleared,put back original ECU and repeat inspecting
13-5
CFMOTO
Trouble Code: P0030 Oxygen Sensor Heating Control Circuit Broken
Note Note
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1!Circuit broken between ECU Pin and 1 ! Check if resistance between ECU
Oxygen Sensor Pin 2. Connector Pin and Oxygen Sensor Pin 2 is
2!Circuit broken between Oxygen Sensor normal or not.
Pin 1 and Main Relay. 2!Check if resistance between Oxygen
3!Circuit broken between Oxygen Sensor Sensor Pin 1 and Main Relay is normal or
Pin 1 and Pin 2. not.
3!Check if resistance between Oxygen
Sensor Pin 1 and Pin 2 is normal or not.
13-6
13 Troubleshooting
Trouble Code!
!P0106 Air Inlet Pressure Sensor Signal irrationally failure
Note
Possible Troubles are as below
1!Air leakage of Air Inlet Pressure Sensor.
2!Air Inlet Pressure Sensor broken.
3!Air leakage from assemble point.
4 ! Air Inlet Pressure Sensor
characteristically defluxion.
Trouble Code!
!P0107 Low Voltage of Air Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit
Note Note
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1!ECU found Air Inlet Pressure Sensor 1 ! Resistance between ECU Pin and
signal circuit short to ground. Ground.
Trouble Code!
!P0113 Air Inlet Temperature Sensor Signal Voltage High.
Note Note
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1!Circuit between ECU Pin and Air Inlet 1!Check if voltage of Sensor Signal of ECU
Temperature Sensor Signal short to power. Pin is normal or not.
13-7
CFMOTO
Trouble Code!
!P0117 Engine Water Temperature Sensor Circuit Voltage low.
Note Note
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1!Circuit between ECU Pin and ground 1) Check resistance between ECU Pin
short. and Ground.
Trouble Code!
!P0118 Engine Water Temperature Sensor Circuit Voltage high.
Note Note
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1!Short Circuit between ECU circuit and 1) Check if voltage connected to ECU pin
other circuit. is normal or not.
Trouble Code! !P0122 Voltage of Throttle Control Positioning Sensor Circuit lower
than the lower limit
Note Note
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1! ECU Pin short to ground. 1) Check resistance between ECU pin and
ground.
Trouble Code! !P0123 Voltage of Throttle Control Positioning Sensor Circuit higher
than the higher limit
Note Note
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1 ! Circuit between ECU Pin and other 1) Check if ECU Pin voltage is normal or
power circuit short. not.
Trouble Code!
!P0130 Oxygen Sensor Signal irrationally failure
Explanation: When Oxygen Sensor Signal happens with situations as below, System
decide Oxygen Sensor Signal irrationally failure
Oxygen Sensor Signal Circuit coupling with Heating Circuit.
Note
Possible Troubles are as below
1!Check if Oxygen Sensor Connector is
correct or not.
2!Check if Oxygen Sensor Signal Circuit
coupling with Heating Circuit.
Trouble Code!
!P0131 Oxygen Sensor Circuit Voltage Low
Note Note
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1) Signal Circuit connected with ECU Pin is 1!Check resistance between Signal Circuit
short circuit to ground. connected with ECU Pin and ground.
13-8
13 Troubleshooting
Trouble Code!
!P0132 Oxygen Sensor Circuit Voltage High
Explanation" When engine starts, ECU check the Oxygen Sensor Circuit Voltage; When voltage is
continuously higher than 1.5 Volt, system decides Oxygen Sensor Circuit Voltage is short to power.
Note Note
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1!Short Circuit between Signal Circuit connect to 1 ! Check resistance between Signal Circuit
ECU Pin and Oxygen Sensor Oxygen Sensor Pin connect to ECU Pin and Oxygen Sensor Oxygen
1. Sensor Pin 1
2!Short Circuit between Signal Circuit connect to 2!Check resistance of Signal Circuit connect to
ECU Pin and other power circuit. ECU Pin
Trouble Code!
!P0133 Oxygen Sensor Aging
Explanation: Normally Air Fuel Ratio of Fuel and Air is shifting between Dense and Dilute; accordingly
Oxygen Sensor signal variate among different values. When Oxygen Sensor is aging, it goes less
sensitive to Fuel-Air-Mixture, which makes signals variate lower. ECU makes average cycle calculations
to Signal Variation; when it finds cycling slower as set, it decides Oxygen Sensor Aging.
Note
Possible Troubles are as below
1!Oxygen Sensor Aging, need replacement.
Trouble Code!
!P0134 Oxygen Sensor Signal Failure
Explanation"When engine starts, ECU check the Oxygen Sensor Circuit Voltage; When ECU finds
voltage stays between 0.4-0.6 volt, it decides Oxygen Sensor Signal Circuit Short.
Note Note 13
Possible Troubles are as below Inspect as below
1 ! Short Circuit between Oxygen Sensor 1!Check resistance between ECU connector and
connected to ECU Pin. Oxygen Sensor 4.
2 ! Bad connection of Oxygen Sensor
Connectors.(Socket Oxidized)
Trouble Code!
!P0170 Self Studying found Closing Loop control Air Fuel Ratio irrational when
making End of Line Testing.
Trouble Code!
!P0171 Self Studying found Closing Loop control Air Fuel Ratio too dulate when
making End of Line Testing.
Trouble Code!
!P0172 Self Studying found Closing Loop control Air Fuel Ratio too dense when
making End of Line Testing.
(Note: This Inspection Process is only suitable when Air Inlet Pressure Sensor, Canister Control Valve
and Oxygen Sensor and so on has not shown with Trouble Code; If there is any other Trouble Code,
solve other Troubles first and then inspect Fuel Route correct or not)
Trouble Code!
!P0201 Cylinder Injector Control Circuit Open
Note Note
2! Injector Connector Socket to ECU Pin bad connection 2)Check cable is connected or not
connection
13-9
CFMOTO
Errors coding: P0261 Control circuit of single cylinder injector short to ground
Maintenance Tips" Maintenance Tips"
The possible faults may exists as follow: Check the item as follow:
1!All drivers ECU pin connected short to 1!Measure ECU pin connected resistance
ground to ground
Errors coding: P0262 Control circuit of single cylinder injector short circuit
Maintenance Tips" Maintenance Tips"
The possible faults may exists as follow: Check the item as follow:
1 ! Short circuit between circuit ECU 1!Measure the voltage of circuit ECU pin
connected and other electrical source connected
circuits
Errors coding: P0322 Non-rotate speed sensor pulse signal (short circuit or open
circuit)
Explanation: After starting engine, ECU will measure signal of trigger and other signals
together, judging the losing of trigger signal by signal rationality system.
Maintenance Tips" Maintenance Tips"
The possible faults may exists as follow: 1! Measure resistance between trigger
1!Trigger rotate speed sensor ECU cable and ECU cable connected
connected open circuit 2! Measure resistance of trigger
2 ! Trigger circuit ECU connected short 3! Measure trigger peak value voltage
circuit.
3!Trigger coil open circuit.
Errors coding: P0444 Control circuit voltage of idle air control valve open circuit
Maintenance Tips" Maintenance Tips"
The possible faults may exists as follow: 1! Check the connection or breaking of
1 ! Open circuit between ECU circuit cable related connection.
connected and no.2 pin of idle air control 2! Measure resistance of idle speed valve.
valve.
2!The circuit that no.1 pin of idle air control
valve connected to main relay open way.
3!Electromagnetism coil between no.1 pin
and no.2 pin open way.
13-10
13 Troubleshooting
Errors coding: P0458 Control circuit voltage of idle air control valve too
low
Maintenance Tips" Maintenance Tips"
The possible faults may exists as follow: C heck the item as follow:
1! Circuit ECU connected is short circuit 1 ! Measure connected to the ECU
pin-to-ground resistance whether proper
or not
Errors coding: P0459 Control circuit voltage of idle air control valve too
high
Maintenance Tips" Maintenance Tips"
The possible faults may exists as follow: C heck the item as follow:
1 ! Short circuit between ECU circuit 1!Measure the voltage of ECU pin whether
connected and No.1 pin of idle air control norm al or not
valve. 2! Measure resistance between ECU pin
2 ! Short circuit between circuit ECU pin and No.1 pin of idle air control valve
connected and other electrical source
circuits
Errors coding: P0506 Rotate speed of idle air control valve slower than target
idle speed
Explanation: Engine rotate speed of idle speed control valve works by closed-loop control.
And it indicates fault if ECU perform s idle speed controlling after a certain tim e, but the
actual engine speed still slower than target idle speed.
Maintenance Tips"
The possible faults may exists as follow:
1! Idle air control valve not work.
2! Check adjust bolt of throttle valve #
throttle cable # throttle operating
condition etc. whether are in condition
or not.
3! Too dirty inside of throttle valve body
13-11
CFMOTO
13-12
13 Troubleshooting
Introduction of theory and fault reason: In order to make catalytic converters for HC, CO and
NOx to maximize conversion efficiency, the air-fuel ratio of mixture should be 14.7:1. When
the engine occurs, parts manufacturing deviation, deposition of fuel colloid on fuel injector,
intake or back of valve, gas leak of intake and exhaust system, will cause the air-fuel
lead to emission deterioration and poor engine performance. Engine control system will
amend and self-learning fuel charge based on the extent and characteristics of air-fuel ratio
deviation. When self-learning value reach the limit of system setting (gas mixture partial
dilute or partial concentration, system amends the fuel charge constantly till Max), system
Maintenance Tips" 13
The possible faults may exists as follow:
3!Inlet or back of intake valve that fuel colloid accumulation of excessive need to be cleaned
13-13
CFMOTO
3"
" Diagnosis troubles according to engine fault phenomena
Before start to diagnosis fault, please take the primary inspection first:
1#Engine failure indicator light works regularly.
2#Affirm that no errors Code have been found by Diagnosis Analyze.
3#Affirm the fault that user complaint is exist, and affirm the condition of fault happen ed.
Then, take external inspection:
$1! Check fuel pipe whether has oil leak phenomena or not.
$2! Check vacuum tube if rupture, kink or incorrect connect.
$3! Check air intake pipe whether clogged, leaked, been staved or damaged or not.
$4! Check ignition coil of ignition system whether rupture, aged or not, firing sequence
whether correct or not%
$5! Check ground pole of wiring harness whether clean or fast or not%
$6! Check joints of sensor or actuator whether loose or poor contacts or not.
Notice" Please maintain the faults as above in advance. If not, the further f ault diagnosis will
be affected.
Diagnosis help:
1#Engine has no fault records%
2#Affirm the complaint of fault happened%
3#Do not ignore vehicle maintenance working, cylinder pressure, mechanism
timing, fuel etc effect against system during overhaul
4#Replace ECU and test it.
If Trouble Code is cleared, it means defective on ECU;
If Trouble Code is not cleared, put back original ECU and repeat inspecting
procedure to start again overhaul inspections.
Troubleshooting"
Starting Failure/Hard Starting
Engine can rotate but starting failure
Hard Starting in heating engine
Hard Starting in cold engine
Regularly rotate speed, but engine starting hard at any time
Engine works regularly&but unsteady idle speed at any time
Engine works regularly&but unsteady idle speed when engine is in warming-up
Engine starting normally, but idle speed unsteady after warming-up.
Engine starting normally, but unsteady idle speed or power off when engine in
partly loading(such as: opening head light)
Engine starting regularly, but idle speed is too high.
Rotate speed can not increase or engine power off when in acceleration.
Reaction slowly when in acceleration.
No power and poor performance when in acceleration
13-14
13 Troubleshooting
#1$
$Starting Failure/Hard Starting
Possible defective part"
1#Battery%
2#Starter motor%
3#Wiring harness or ignition switch;4#
engine mechanism part.
Overhaul:
Ref No. Operation Test result Next Steps
Check the voltage between the two poles of yes next
1 battery by multimeter, the voltage whether
no Replace battery
around 8-12V or not when engine starting.
Keep ignition switch in engine starting station. yes next
Check positive pole of Starter motor by
2 Repair or replace
multimeter, the voltage whether above 8V or no
wiring harness
not.
Remove starter motor and check its work Repair or replace
yes
3 condition, if circuit break or starter motor Starter Motor
locked because of improper lubricate. no next
#2$
$Engine can rotate but starting failure
Possible defective part"1#no gasoline in tank%2#Fuel pump%3#Trigger%4#Ignition
coil%5#engine mechanism part.
Overhaul:
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Contact fuel pressure meter(contact front point of oil
yes next
input pipe of injector)&open ignition switch and repeat it
1
if possible, or starting engine, check the fuel pressure examine and repair
no
whether is around 300kPa or not oil support system
Yes next
Contact Electronic injection diagnostic meter, observe
examine and repair
2 item of “engine rotate speed”, starting engine, and
no sensor wiring of
observe the rotate speed signal if is normally output.
rotate speed
Pull out ignition coil, and contact with spark plug, keep
yes next
pole of spark plug 5mm with body of engine, starting
3
engine and check it whether has blue-white high Examine and repair
no
pressure fire or not. ignition system.
13-15
CFMOTO
Eliminate engine
Check air pressure of cylinder and observe the yes
4 mechanism fault
pressure if is discrepantly.
no next
Contact EFI commutator, open ignition switch,
yes Diagnosis help
check ECU5##10##13# stitch, the power whether
5
supply normally or not, check 2##21# stitch whether Examine and repair
no
Put up iron or not. relevant wiring
Overhaul:
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Overhaul:
13-16
13 Troubleshooting
6
Check fuel and observe the fault if caused after yes Replace fuel
13
fueling no next
Eliminate engine
Check air pressure of cylinder and observe the yes
7 mechanism fault
pressure if it is discrepantly.
no next
Contact EFI commutator, open ignition switch,
yes Diagnosis help
check ECU5##10##13# stitch, the power whether
8
supply normally or not, check 2##21# stitch whether Examine and repair
no
Put up iron or not. relevant wiring
#5$
$Regularly rotate speed, but engine starting hard at any time
Possible defective part"
1#fuel containing water%
2#fuel pump%
3#engine water temperature
sensor%4#injector%5#ignition coil%6#throttle valve body and idle speed side air duct;
7#input air duct%8#ignition timing%9#spark plug%10#engine mechanism part
Overhaul:"
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Examine and repair
Check air cleaner and input air duct whether are yes
1 air input system
clogged or not
no next
13-17
CFMOTO
#6$
$Engine works regularly%
%but unsteady idle speed at any time
Possible defective part"1#fuel containing water%2#injector; 3#spark plug%4#throttle
valve body and idle speed side air duct%5#input air duct%6#idle speed valve; 7#ignition
timing%8#engine mechanism part
Overhaul:
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Examine and repair
Check air cleaner and input air duct whether are yes
1 air input system
clogged or not
no next
13-18
13 Troubleshooting
Yes Clean or replace
2 Check idle speed valve whether clogged or not.
no next
Check spark plug, look its type and gap if accords Yes next
3
with standard. no Adjust or replace
Check throttle valve body and idle speed side air Yes Clean
4
duct whether have carbide accumulated or not. no next
Disassembly injector, and check the injector by Yes Fault replacement
5 special washing analysis instrument if exists the
no next
phenomena of leaks, clogs or flux discrepantly.
Check fuel and observe the fault if caused after Yes Replace fuel
6
fueling no next
Eliminate engine
Check air pressure of cylinder and observe the yes
7 mechanism fault
pressure if is discrepantly.
no next
yes next
Check engine ignition timing if accords with
8 examine and repair
standard. no
ignition timing
Contact EFI commutator, open ignition switch,
yes Diagnosis help
check ECU5##10##13# stitch, the power whether
9
supply normal or not, check 2##21# stitch whether Examine and repair
no
Put up iron or not. relevant wiring
#7$
Engine works regularly%
$ %but unsteady idle speed when engine is in warming-up
Possible defective part"1#fuel containing water 2#engine water temperature sensor%3#
spark plug%4#throttle valve body and idle speed side air duct; 5#input air duct%6#idle 13
speed valve%7#engine mechanism part
Overhaul:"
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Examine and repair
Check air cleaner and input air duct whether are yes
1 air input system
clogged or not
no next
Check spark plug, look its type and gap if accords yes next
2
with standard. no Adjust or replace
Disassembly idle speed valve and check the yes Clean related parts
throttle valve body, idle speed valve and idle
3
speed side air duct whether have carbide no next
accumulated or not.
Pull out connector of engine water temperature Examine and repair
sensor, starting engine, observe idle speed yes wiring or replace
4
whether is unsteady or not when engine is in sensor
warming-up. no next
Disassembly injector, and check the injector by yes Fault replacement
5 special washing analysis instrument if exists the
no next
phenomena of leaks, clogs or flux discrepantly.
13-19
CFMOTO
Check fuel and observe the fault if caused after Yes Replace fuel
6
fueling no next
Eliminate engine
Check air pressure of cylinder and observe the yes
7 mechanism fault
pressure if it is discrepantly.
no next
Contact EFI commutator, open ignition switch,
yes Diagnosis help
check ECU5##10##23# stitch, the power whether
8
supply normal or not, check 2##21# stitch whether Examine and repair
no
Put up iron or not. relevant wiring
#8$
$Engine starting normally, but idle speed unsteady after warming-up.
Possible defective part"1#fuel containing water 2#engine water temperature sensor%3#
spark plug%4#throttle valve body and idle speed side air duct; 5#input air duct%6#idle
speed valve%7#engine mechanism part
Overhaul:
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Examine and repair air
Check air cleaner and input air duct whether are yes
1 input system
clogged or not
no next
Check spark plug, look its type and gap if accords yes next
2
with standard. no Adjust or replace
Disassembly idle speed valve and check the throttle yes Clean related parts
3 valve body, idle speed valve and idle speed side air
no next
duct whether have carbide accumulated or not.
Pull out connector of engine water temperature Examine and repair
yes
4 sensor, starting engine, observe idle speed whether wiring or replace sensor
is unsteady or not when engine is in warming-up. no next
Disassembly injector, and check the injector by yes Fault replacement
5 special washing analysis instrument if exists the
no next
phenomena of leaks, clogs or flux discrepantly.
Check fuel and observe the fault if caused after Yes Replace fuel
6
fueling no next
Eliminate engine
Check air pressure of cylinder and observe the yes
7 mechanism fault
pressure if it is discrepantly.
no next
Contact EFI commutator, open ignition switch,
yes Diagnosis help
check ECU5##10##23# stitch, the power whether
8
supply normal or not, check 2##21# stitch whether Examine and repair
no
Put up iron or not. relevant wiring
#9$
$Engine starting normally, but unsteady idle speed or power off when engine
in partly loading(such as: opening head light)
13-20
13 Troubleshooting
Overhaul:
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Disassembly idle speed valve and check the yes Clean related parts
throttle valve body, idle speed valve and idle speed
1
side air duct whether have carbide accumulated or no next
not.
Observe output power whether is increasing or not yes Turn step no.4
when begin loading work, namely observe the
2 movement of ignition advance angle#injection no next
pulse width and air intake flowrate by EFI diagnosis no Examine and repair
instrument air condition system
Disassembly injector, and check the injector by yes Fault replacement
3 special washing analysis instrument if exists the
no next
phenomena of leaks, clogs or flux discrepantly.
Contact EFI commutator, open ignition switch,
yes Diagnosis help
check ECU5##10##23# stitch, the power whether
4
supply normal or not, check 2##21# stitch whether Examine and repair
no
is puting up iron or not. relevant wiring
#10$
$Engine starting regularly, but idle speed is too high. 13
Possible defective part"1#throttle valve body and idle speed side air duct% 2#injector
seat%3#idle speed valve%4#engine water temperature sensor%5#ignition timing.
Overhaul:
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
yes adjust
1 Check the throttle cable if is clipped or too tight.
no next
Examine and repair
Check air intake system and connector of injector yes
2 air intake system
seat, the air if is leaking.
no next
Disassembly idle speed valve and check the throttle yes Clean related parts
3 valve body, idle speed valve and idle speed side air
no next
duct whether have carbide accumulated or not.
Examine and repair
Pull out connector of engine water temperature
yes wiring or replace
4 sensor, starting engine, observe idle speed whether
sensor
is unsteady or not when engine is in warming-up.
no next
yes next
Check engine ignition timing if accords with
5 examine and repair
standard. no
ignition timing
13-21
CFMOTO
Contact with EFI commutator, open ignition switch,
yes Diagnosis help
check ECU5##10##23# stitch, the power whether
6
supply normal or not, check 2##21# stitch whether Examine and repair
no
is puting up iron or not. relevant wiring
#11$
$Rotate speed can not increase or engine power off when in acceleration.
Possible defective part"1#fuel containing water%2#air intake pressure sensor and throttle
position sensor%3#spark plug%4#throttle valve body and idle speed side air duct%
5#input air duct%6#idle speed valve%7#fuel injector%8#ignition timing%9#muffler
Overhaul:
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Examine and repair
yes
1 Check air cleaner if is clogged. air input system
no next
13-22
13 Troubleshooting
#12$
$Reaction slowly when in acceleration.
Possible defective part"1#fuel containing water%2#air intake pressure sensor and throttle
position sensor%3#spark plug%4#throttle valve body and idle speed side air duct%5#
input air duct%6#idle speed valve%7#fuel injector%8#ignition timing%9#muffler
Overhaul"
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Examine and repair air
yes
1 Check air cleaner if is clogged. input system
no next
#13$
$No power and poor performance when in acceleration.
Possible defective part"1#fuel containing water%2#air intake pressure sensor and throttle
position sensor%3#spark plug%4#ignition coil; 5#throttle valve body and idle speed side
air duct%6#input air duct%7#idle speed valve%8#fuel injector%9#ignition timing%10#
muffler
13-23
CFMOTO
Overhaul"
Ref no Operation Test result Next Steps
Check the faults if exist clutch skid, low tyre yes repair
1
pressure, lagged brake, improper tyre size etc . no next
Examine and repair air
yes
2 Check air cleaner if is clogged. input system
no next
13-24