Questions 1 – 3 are based on the text below

Sandiaga calls on BidaraCina residents 'not to be selfish' to help mitigate flooding

The Jakarta Post
Jakarta | Fri, February 9, 2018 | 02:45 pm

Jakarta Deputy Governor Sandiaga Uno has called on the flood-affected residents of
Bidara Cina in East Jakarta to hand over their lands to the city administration to help move
forward with a flood mitigation project.
“The residents should not be selfish, because the project could bring a positive impact
to the city,” Sandiaga said at City Hall on Friday, adding that he would approach the residents
and try to persuade them.
The project involves drilling a tunnel that would connect the Ciliwung River to the
East Flood Canal, which would ease the severe flooding that occasionally occurred in Bidara
Cina.
The severe inundation that hit the capital in the past week has caused thousands of
Jakarta residents, particularly those in East and South Jakarta, to move temporarily to
evacuation shelters. Over 500 Bidara Cina residents have moved to the camps.
In 2015, the Bidara Cina residents whose lands were affected by the flood mitigation
project filed a lawsuit against Gubernatorial Decree No. 2779/2015 that expanded the project.
The residents won their legal battle the following year, when the Jakarta State Administrative
Court ruled in favor of the plaintiffs, citing a lack of good administrative principles as one of
the reasons for the ruling. (vny)

1. What did Jakarta Deputy Governor hope from the residents of Bidara Cina?
A. The residents of Bidara Cina are not selfish
B. The residents of Bidara Cina wanted to clean up the area
C. The residents of Bidara Cina were pleased to move their living
D. The residents were pleased to hand over their land to city administration
E. The residents were pleased to work together in solving problems

2. What does the text talk about?

A. Sandiaga Uno persuaded residents of Bidara Cina in East Jakarta to hand over their
lands to the city administration
B. Sandiaga Uno called on flood-affected residents of Bidara Cina in East Jakarta
to hand over their lands to the city administration
C. Sandiaga said at City Hall on Friday, adding that he would approach the residents
and try to persuade them.
D. The residents of Bidara Cina won their legal battle against Provincial Government
of Jakarta
E. Provincial Government of Jakarta announced the project of flood mitigation based
on Gubernatorial Decree

3. What can it be inferred from the text?

A. We cannot blame on the heavy rain for causing the floods
B. The mitigation of flood is responsible for the government and the society
C. The solution of minimizing flood is normalizing river
D. Not throwing garbage to the river is one way of minimizing floods
E. Not occupying the bank of river must be banned strictly
Questions 4 – 6 are based on below text
The 1930s, Chester F Carlson was working in the patents department of a large
electronics firm in New York City. One of the major problems in his work was the length of
time and expense involve in getting patents copied; patents were lengthy legal documents,
and the only ways to get them copied were to take them to a typist or to a photographer.
Either ways of copying patents took a lot of time and cost a lot of money.
He came up with the idea for a machine that would copy documents quickly and
efficiently. He researched the idea in the library and then worked over a three-year period on
developing a machine that used a light, an electrostatically charged plate, and powder to
duplicate image on paper. The result of this work was a machine that produced the first
xerographic copy on October 22, 1938. He named the process “Xerox”, which is derived
from a word meaning “dry writing”.
Carlson felt that he had a good idea, one that would be extremely helpful in the
business world. He tried to sell his idea to a number of large corporations, but they were not
terribly interested in his machine. He was able to get some help in developing the machine
from a nonprofit institute, and a few years later he sold the machine to a small family-owned
company. This small company grew into a giant Xerox Corporation.

4. From the text, we know that …

A. Chester F Carlson was a photographer in New York
B. Xerox was the first photo copy machine in the world
C. Carlson researched the idea of creating the machine in the patent department
D. Xerox Corporation produced the machine for the first time
E. Carlson worked for three years in Xerox Corporation

5. What is the main idea of paragraph 2?

A. Carlson got idea to create a machine that could copy documents quickly and
efficiently
B. Carlson researched the idea in the library and then worked over a three-year period
on developing the machine
C. Carlson developed a machine that used a light, an electro statically charged plate,
and powder to duplicate image on paper.
D. Carlson produced the first xerographic copy on October 22, 1938.
E. Carlson came up the idea to name the process “Xerox”, which is derived from a
word meaning “dry writing

6. Why did Carlson try to sell his idea to a number of large corporations?
A. Because he had a good idea which extremely helpful in the business world.
B. Because he had a good idea which extremely joyful in the business world.
C. Because he would copy documents quickly and efficiently.
D. Because he worked in the patents department of a large electronics firm in New
York City
E. Because he developed a machine that used a light
Questions 7 – 9 are based on below text
Crocodiles belong to reptiles. They have longer hind limbs than fore limbs. Each
crocodile jaw carries 24 sharp teeth meant to grasp and crush, not to chew. The teeth are
continuously replaced along the crocodile’s life. They have a four-chambered heart like in
birds and mammals, for an active life. Still when diving, the heart behaves like a three-
chambered reptilian heart, enabling them to stay more underwater.
Crocodiles can swim just with the help of their wasteful tail with 40 km per hour, and
can stand under water 2-3 hours. On land they can burst on short rapid races, but they get
tired quickly. They can also execute jump out of the water, a several meters long. Many times
crocodiles stay on the river banks mouth wide open. That is not an aggressive posture, but a
way to cool off. They sweat through the mouth.
The largest crocodile species is salt water crocodile (Crocodylus Porosus),
encountered from India to northern Australia and Fiji. It can reach 7 m in length and 1 ton in
weight. Even so, a crocodile egg is no larger than that of a goose. The smallest crocodiles is
the dwarf crocodile (Osteolaemus Tetrapis) from Central Africa, which has a maximum
length of 1,9 m

7. What is the function of crocodiles’ teeth?

A. To chew their prey.
B. To bite their prey.
C. To grasp and crush their prey.
D. To find their prey.
E. To fight the enemy.

8. “…the heart behaves like a three-chambered reptilian heart …” (paragraph 1)

The underlined word means …
A. To do
B. To act
C. To manage
D. To run
E. To use

9. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE about the crocodiles?

A. The crocodiles’ teeth are continuously replaced along the crocodile’s life.
B. Crocodiles can stand 2-3 hours under water.
C. Crocodiles sweat through their skin
D. Crocodiles can stay on the river banks mouth wide open
E. The dwarf crocodile is the smallest crocodile

Question 10 is based on the text below

This is how you operate television for the first time :
First, plug the following cable into electricity. After that, press the power button to turn
on the television. Choose the channel that you want to watch using the button or the remote.
Then, if you want to turn off the television, you can use the power button. Wait until the
television show the picture. Next, set the volume use the remote or volume button.
 10. What should we do when we want to watch our desire channel?
A. Use the press button
B. Turn on the volume
C. Plug the cable
D. Use the button or the remote
E. Use the power button

Questions 11 to 12 are based on the text below

Your heart muscle is a very efficient pump that delivers blood, oxygen and nutrients to
your body.
The heart has four chambers—two on the right and two on the left. Both sides of the
heart work together. The right side pumps blood into the lungs and the left side pumps blood
into the organs and tissues of your body.
After your blood flows through the body, its
life-giving oxygen and nutrients have been depleted. To replenish the oxygen and revitalize
the blood, it must pass through the heart and then into the lungs again.
Right side: First the oxygen-depleted blood enters the heart through two large veins, the
inferior and superior vena cava, and then flows into the right atrium. From the right atrium, it
passes through the tricuspid valve and then into the right ventricle. The blood is then pumped
through the pulmonary valve and into the lungs.
Once in the lungs, carbon dioxide is removed and oxygen is added to the blood.
Left side: The pulmonary vein empties oxygen-rich blood, from the lungs into the left
atrium. From here, the blood flows into your left ventricle through the open mitral valve and
finally, it is pumped through the aortic valve into the aorta—the blood vessel that feeds all of
the other parts of your body.
When the ventricles are full, the mitral and tricuspid valves close. This prevents blood
from flowing backward into the atria while the ventricles contract (squeeze) or “pump”. This
pattern is repeated continuously throughout your life, causing blood to flow continuously to
the heart, lungs and other parts of the body.
Adopted from: http://www.capitalcardiology.com/heartwork.htm (13th November 2011)

11. What is pump?

A. The process of clogging the tricuspid valve and then into the right ventricle.
B. The passes of food through the esophagus into the stomach.
C. The process of preventing blood from flowing backward into the atria while
the ventricles contract
D. The process of flowing into your right ventricle through the open mitral valve.
E. The process of pumping through the lungs and into the pulmonary valve

12. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A. The pulmonary vein empties oxygen-rich blood, from the lungs into the left
atrium.
B. When the ventricles are full, the mitral and tricuspid valves open.
C. After your blood flows through the body, its life-giving oxygen and nutrients have
been depleted.
D. From the right atrium, it passes through the tricuspid valve and then into the right
ventricle.
E. The blood flows into your left ventricle through the open mitral valve and finally,
it is pumped through the aortic valve into the aorta.
 Questions 13 to 15 are based on the text below

2012 Film Review

2012 is Roland Emmerich’s film which uses the Mayan Calendar and other end-of-days
prophecies for their doomsday scenario. It imagines the world coming to an end in
2012.
2012 film brings off a series of wonders. The movie hits its peak early on. It stars when
Cusack drives a limo through the streets of Los Angeles as freeway and skyscrapers
crumble all around him from the shock of a 10.5 earthquake. The preposterous flying
sequence is equally thrilling. The climax occurs aboard the giant ark. When an
equipment malfunction almost threatens the entire mission.
Unfortunately, the crucial sequence is not filmed or edited with the requisite
clarity. In 2012 film, Emmerich leaves us befuddled as to exactly what is happening to
whom. However, Emmerich’2012 deserves credit for offbeat casting. Cusack supplies
his trademark hangdog charm. McCarthy has perhaps his best role ever as Peet’s cocky.
Danny Glover lends dignity to the role of the tormented president. Chiwetel Ejiofor, as
the chief scientist, brings a moving sense of anguish to a stock role. Platt has fun
playing the villain of the piece, and Woody Harrelson also chews the scenery as a bug-
eyed radio prophet trying to warn his listeners about Armageddon.
All in one, 2012’s cinematography, production design and visual effects are
award-worthy. Music also propels the movie. It presents American Idol runner-up,
Adam Lambert, who provides a rousing anthem over the end credits.

13. The writer of the film 2012 was ....

A. Adam Lambert
B. Danny Glover
C. Cusack
D. Roland Emmerich
E. Nick Everhart

14. Which part of the film should be improved?

A. The music.
B. Visual effect.
C. The equipment.
D. Crucial sequence.
E. The design.

15. “The movie hits its peak early on “ (paragraph 2)

The underlined word is closest is meaning to ....
A. Average
B. Top
C. Failure
D. Name
E. Descent
The following text is for questions 16 and 17
A well-known Spanish footballer who plays for the English club Chelsea and also
Spain’s national team, Francesco Fabregas, is usually called “Cesc”. He was brown 4 may
1987. He actually plays mainly as a winger but also as a second striker on some occasions.
He started as a trainee in his career with Barcelona at he age of sixteen and was signed by
Primier leagues’ Arsenal in September 2003. Following injuries to key midfielder in the
200405 season, he went on to establish himself as Arsenal’s central midfielder, and finally
was appointed as captain. He broke several of club’s record, earning a reputation as one of
teh best young players in si position. In 2011, fabregas returened to Barcelona. The Catalan
club signed teh midfielder for an initial fee of $35 milion, with a further $ 5 milion in
variabes, on august 15th 2011. In his three season at barselona, Fabregas becam a regular
goal scorer and won the firs league title of his career in 2013. He moved to Chelsea in june
2014, for a fee of $33 milion.

16. Beside playing as a winger, Fabregas has also played as ...

A. a Spanish footballer
B. an Arsenal palyer
C. a Chelsea player
D. a second stiker
E. a firs stiker

17. From teh text, we can conclude that ...

A. Arsenal appointed Fabreas as central midfielder in Barcelona
B. Chelsea is the first football club that Fabregas has Played for
C. Fabregas started his career as a regular player in Barcelona
D. Barcelona was the first football club he joined
E. Fabregas was a captain in Barcelona

The following text is for questions 18 and 19

JOGLO branded shipping supplies decorates your packages to a very good standard. High-
quality boxes, tape, and padded mailers featuring the JOGLO logo can be purchased at now
at your convenience. The JOGLO branded supplies store provides easy online ordering plus
convenient and free shipping.

18. What is teh announcement about?

A. No charge for anyone using this store
B. New online shipping supplies store
C. The benefit of JOGLO products
D. New boxes and tapes
E. Purchasing method

19. “...logo can be purchased now inyour convenience.”

The underlined word is closest in meaning to ....
A. Sold
B. Bought
C. Required
D. Prepared
 E. continued
The following text is for questions 20 and 23

CORAL WEST SWIMMING CLUB

1. Make sure of the cleanliness of your body before antering the pool
2. Use teh diving board if you want yo dive
3. Playing around the pool is not allowed
4. Children must be accompanied by guardians (age 5-12)
5. Show your member’s card at the registration dest
6. Take your towel from the provided place
7. Smoking inside the pool area will incur a fine of $ 50
8. Guests must sign at the registration desk
9. Get the keys at the registation desk, then put your clothes in the locker
10. The pool is only for members and their familier
11. Persons without membership card will not be allowed to use the pool
12. Leave the pool before 5.20 p.m

20. What is the text about?

A. How to join Coral west Swimming Club
B. The regulations of Coral west Swimming club
C. Learning to swim with Coral west Swimming club
D. Rewards and punishment if you join Coral West Swimming Club
E. Advantages and disadvantages of joining Coral West Swimming Club

21. What happenes if someone smoke in the pool area?

A. The guard will throw him inti the pool
B. The membership will be revoked
C. The guard will kick him out
D. He will be fined
E. He will be jailed

22. What must members not do in the pool area?

A. Request the locker key to safeguard their clothes.
B. Come to the pool accompanied by parents
C. Take towels from the provided place
D. Use diving boards to dive
E. Play around the pool

23. “Use the diving board if you want to dive.”

The underlined pronoun refers to ...
A. The writer
B. The reader
C. The trainer
D. The member
E. The pool guard
The following text is for questions 24 and 26

North East Electric Company

Account #0834-7440-8152

Dear Mr. Bruce,

I Want to remind you that the due date of the bill no 001675 has passed. It seems that you
have not made any payment yet.
Unless we receive a payment of $64.25 by 11-20, we have to disconnect the service. If
disconnected, you will be charged $16.00 for reconnection, which can take up to 24 hours.
We will also request an addtional deposit. If you do not make any payment within ten days
after disconnection, we will discontinue your service; a reinstallation charge of $52.25 will
apply.
Don't hesitate to call us for further information about your bill

Sincerely.
Mr. Robert

24. What is the purpose of the letter?

A. To warn a client about an electricity bill
B. To complain about unsatisfactory service.
C. To reject the payment of an electricity bil
D. To postpone the payment of an electricity bill
E. To protest the payment of an electricity account

25. What kind of service does the letter discuss?

A. Telephone service.
B. Sanitation service.
C. Electricity service.
D. Water service.
E. Tax service.

26. Based on the letter above, the writer intends to....

A. A request payment of the electricity bill
B. apologise for disconnected service
C. C talk about an electricity bill
D. offer improved services
E. announce a rate change
The following text is for questions 27 to 30.

Nowadays, people are more concerned about global warming. Global warming is the
incrrase in the Earth's temperature. Global warming harms many aspects of living.
First, the world sea levels rise. The polar ice, around Greenland, is melting Many
researchers have predicted that the sea level will increase by 88cm in the 21st century.
Second, it leads to an unsteady climate change. The part of the earth that heats more
quickly is the northern part. This may cause a decrease in the floating ice in northern water.
As a result, some places may not experience light snow ever again in their country.
We can save our Earth from global warming by saving energy our homes, such as by turning
off the light in daytime and by replanting trees
(PR/100/Gg)

27. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The impact of global warming
B. The impact of sea level increases
C. The debatable issue of global warming
D. How to stop the polar ice from melting
E. The consequences after floating ice in the northern waters melts

28. What does the passage tell us about the writer's opinion on the issue at hand?
A. Global warming cannot be stopped
B. The sea levels will continue to rise in the 21" century
C. People can reduce the impacts of global warming by saving energy
D. The floating ice in the northern part is being reduced due to the heat
E. Global warming will cause some countries never to experience snow again

29. From the text, we know that ...

A. Global warming can make the earth cooler
B. The sea levels will stop rising in the 25st century
C. Global warming has not been become a concern
D. By planting more plants, we can help to reduce global warming's effects
E. There is no relationship between global warming and the unsteady climate change

30. The floating ice in the northern waters is reduced,... some country may not experience a
light snow ever again.
A. As
B. If
C. So
D. Yet
E. And
The following text is for questions 31 to 34.

One of the original animals in North America was the camel. However around 11.000
years ago the population of camels in North America decreased dramatically. Nowadays,
camels are usualy found in the dry areas of Africa, Asia and Australia. They are large cud-
chewing mammals with humps on the back In ancient times, camels roamed all continents,
with the exception of Australia and Antarctica.
More than 3,000 years ago, people in Asia who lived in the desert tamed camels. They
used camels as their transportation, took their wool and consumed their meat. Known as the
"ship of the desert”. camels can survive without having to eat or drink longer than any other
mammals. The humps behind their necks contain nutrition as food reserves.
(PR/100/Gg)

31. What is the aim of the text?

A. To describe camels in general.
B. To explain how camels survive.
C. To describe a camel owned by the writer.
D. To give specific report on camels in ancient times
E. To give information about the extinction of camels.

32. Where does a camel store its food?

A. In its barn.
B. In its mouth.
C. In a sack of a bag.
D. In its fatty stomach.
E. In its humps on its back

33. "Often called the "ship of the desert”. (Paragraph 2)

The phrase "ship of the desert, means ...
A. desert-dwelling people in Asia
B. camels as a means of transportation
C. camels are unrivaled among mammals
D. a source of milk, meat, wool, and hides
E. camels have incredible endurance as pack animals

34. Based on the text, the camel is unrivaled among mammals because...
A. it is able to survive for long periods of time without food and water
B. it is usually found in the arid regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia
C. the camel's back provides nutrition when no food is available
D. people have relied on the camel as a means of transportation
E. became they were extinct about 11,000 years ago
The following text is for questions 35 to 37.

Once upon a time, there liveda shepherd boy who tended his master's sheep in a place
far away from the village. The pasture was surrounded by a dense and dark forest. He did not
have much to entertain himself with, except for playing with his dog. As a result, he got
bored very quickly.
One day, he thought of something fun. He imagined if he ever had to encounter a
wolf. He remembered that he was taught to call for help from the villagers to drive the wolf
away from the village. Therefore his plan was to run to the village and shout for help even
though he had not seen anything. He kept shouting, "Wolf! There is a wolf" while acting very
scared. The villagers quickly gathered and ran towards the pasture only to find the shepherd
boy laughing, with no wolf in sight. Because his first try was successful, he did it again, for
the second time, in a few days. Again, the villagers got tricked and laughed at by the
shepherd boy.
A couple of days later, the boy saw a wolf appearing from the forest which attacked
one of the sheep. He ran straight to the village while shouting for help, "Wolf Wolf!" with all
his might. However, the villagers did not want to help him, thinking it was just another prank.
They got back to work and ignored the boy. With no one to help, the shepherd boy
lost a few sheep as the wolf disappeared back into the forest. (PR/100/Gg)

35. What is the text mainly about?

A. A shepherd boy who got attacked by a wolf.
B. The village boy who became a shepherd.
C. The shepherd boy who cried wolf.
D. The wolf that lived in the forest.
E. The wolf and the sheep.

36. How did the boy trick the villagers?

A. By playing around with his dog disguised as a wolf.
B. By pretending to see a wolf and shouting for help.
C. By running around the village dressed like a wolf.
D. By pretending to get attacked by a wolf.
E. By crying over his master's sheep.

37. Why did the villagers refuse to help the boy?

A. Because they could not see the wolf.
B. Because they did not like the shepherd boy.
C. Because they were busy working in the village.
D. Because they thought the boy was fooling them again.
E. Because they assumed that the boy had already got some help.

38. What can we infer from the story?

A. We should not stop working harder.
B. We should take responsibility for our own actions.
C. Nobody believes a liar even when he tells the truth.
D. Difficult work can be done sooner by working together.
E. Everyone should live diligently and have respect for each other.
The following text is for questions 39 to 42.

Many people live in dense, dirty areas where narrow, shallow rivers are located. There
is a potential risk of flooding which might be caused by both humans and nature. Human bad
habits are some main causes of flooding. People throw garbage and trash in the river. The
flow is blocked and conseguent the water spills into the land.
In addition, natural phenomena may result in dangerous floods. Naturally, floods
happen when rain is extremely heavy, over an unusually long period of time. In some cases,
areas that experience a great deal of snow in winter are prone to springtime flooding when the
snow and ice melt, especially if the thaw is relatively sudden. Rainfall and melted snow can
sometimes combine to cause floods.
A unique combination of factors sometimes also causes floods. For instance,
whenever the ocean is at high tide, a low-lying coastal area is at risk of flooding.
Exceptionally high tides may be attributed to storms, caused by a combination of factors, like
low barometric pressure and high winds.
Finally, floods can occur regardless of the climate. Examples are volcanic heating and
rapid melting of a snow pack atop a volcanic mountain or under a glacier, or even failures of
natural or man-made dams, and tsunamis, seismic waves on the sea or large lakes that are
caused by earthquakes. (PR/100/Gg)

39. What is the purpose of the text...

A. To explain why floods happen.
B. To explain the causes of flooding.
C. To tell of past flooding experiences.
D. To entertain readers with flood stories.
E. To describe floods from two points of view.

40. According to the text, what natural phenomenon causes floods?

A. Changes in weather.
B. Volcanic eruption.
C. Heavy rain.
D. High winds.
E. A storm.

41. Springtime flooding occurs in an area whenever....

A. it rains heavily
B. volcanoes erupt
C. tsunamis happen
D. the snow and ice melt
E. the oceans are at high tide

42. "Seismic waves on the sea or large lakes that are caused by earthquakes" is the definition
of...
A. flood
B. tsunami
C. weather
D. heavy rain
E. earthquake
following text is for questions 43 to 45.

Digestion is the process by which food is digested into smaller particles or malecules
for use in the human body. Digestion starts from the mouth and stomach, but most takes place
in the small intestine. In these places, the food is mixed with substances called enzymes,
which speed up chemical reactions the food. The fats, proteins, and carbohydrates (starches
and sugar) in the food are made up of very complex molecules and must be digested or
broken down.
When digestion is completed, starches and complex sugar are changed into simple
sugar, fats are digested into fatty acids and glycerine, and proteins are digested into amino
stream. Other foods such as vitamins, minerals, and water do not need digestion. The rest of
the food passes into the large intestine. Water is taken back into the body. The remains, or
faeces, go to the rectum.

43. What is the text about?

A. How complex sugar is broken down into simple sugar.
B. How food goes into the blood stream.
C. How food is separated from water.
D. How food is processed.
E. How food is digested.

44 Which staterment is NOT true according to the text?

A. Not all foods are digested.
B. Digestion starts in the small intestine.
C. The first digestion begins in the mouth.
D. Foods are digested to be absorbed into the blood.
E. Erzymes speed up chemical reactions in the food.

45. The purpose of the text above is to....

A. present two ideas about the digestive system
B. persuade the readers to have good digestion
C. amuse the readers with digestion stories
D. enquire about the digestive tract
E. explain the digestive process

46. “...which food is digested..." (paragraph 1)

The underlined word means....
A. created
B. got rid of
C. elaborated
D. proceeded
E. broken down
The following text is for questions 47 to 50.

Recent New Year celebrations left Jakarta’s sanitation workers with 700 tons of
garbage to clear up from the capital's five municipalities, the city administration has reported
"We've transported 100 truckloads of garbage to Bantar Gebang garbage treatment facility,
equivalent to 700 tons" deputy Jakarta Sanitation Agency head Ali Maulana said, Sanitation
agency workers had begun to clear up at 1 a.m. on Friday, and had removed all the garbage
by 5 a.m, Ali said
His agency, he revealed, had deployed some 5.000 workers to clean up garbage from
areas that drew large crowds on New Year Eve's such as along A MH. Thamrin and A
Sudirman in Central and South Jakarta, the National Monument (Monas) park in Central
Jakarta, Kota Tua in West Jakarta, Ancol in North Jakarta and Taman Mini in East Jakarta
The volume of garbage collected during this year's New Year's Eve celebrations was
comparable to last year, he added. Thirty mechanical street sweepers had aided garbage
collectors in their operation to clean up the city's streets Al explained.
(PR/100Gg)

47. What is the text about?

A. Garbage disposal in Jakarta
B. Sanitation workers in Jakarta
C. New Year celebrations in Jakarta.
D. Tansportation of garbage in Jakarta
E. Residual garbage from Jakarta's New Year festivities.

48. Who is All Maulana?

A. A garbage colector.
B. mechanical street sweeper
C. A Jakarta Sanitation Agency worker
D. A deputy Jakarta Sanitation Agency head
E. Arepresentative of the Jakarta City administatn

49. How long did it take for the Sanitation Agency workers to clear up the garbage?
A. 1 hour
B. 2 hours
C. 3 hours
D. 4 hours
E. 5 hours

50. Thirty mechanical street sweepers had aided garbage collectors.(Paragraph 6)

The underlined word has the same meaning as
A. served
B. assisted
C. fostered
D. promoted
E. encouraged