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UGRD-GE6116-2123T /
Week 5: Formation of Scientific Knowledge V /
Midterm Quiz 1
Question 1
Correct
The following is seen crucial for any research organization except for
Select one:
a. Openness to debate and criticism
Question 2
Correct
It is a kind of bias which occurs when something is poorly defined, no gold standard for diagnosis of the disease, or when a disease might not
be easily detectable for example a disease.
Select one:
a. Survivor Bias
b. Misclassification Bias
c. Selection Bias
d. Admission Bias
Question 3
Correct
Select one:
a. Law passed that protects the environment from harmful activities of private corporations
b. law which states that the government has no right to own any research conducted by the university researchers when it is privately
funded
c. Act granting universities and their professors automatic rights to own and commercialize federally funded research
d. The role of the government to address the issue between the environment and different industries.
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Question 4
Correct
Select one:
a. The problem faced by the scientific research community in response to the conflict of interest with different privately owned
corporations funding researches.
Question 5
Correct
Select one:
a. It's a responsibility of the scientist to everything outside of his or her own
b. The role of a scientist to take into account the health of his body
c. Refers to the role of the scientist or researcher not only to the scientific community but also to the community outside of the
laboratory.
d. It is the role of the of the scientist to stick to the standards of the scientific community
Question 6
Correct
Select one:
a. Interpretation of Data
b. Manipulation of Data
c. Elimination of Data
d. Fabrication of Data
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Question 7
Correct
It is any trend or deviation from the truth in data collection, data analysis, interpretation, and publication which can cause false conclusions.
Select one:
a. Data collection
b. Data Interpretation
c. Bias
Question 8
Correct
Select one:
a. The capability to review the data gathered
b. In note taking there is an increased risk of the researcher being more subjective
d. Writing down the observations is not largely the job of the researcher
Question 9
Correct
Transparency and objectivity of researchers can be affected by personal or financial interests. Directly or indirectly. Research can be directly
affected by the interests of the person conducting it if the person has a direct benefit from a company such as stock ownership, grants, and
patents. And indirectly if
Select one:
a. The person will be given recognition, paid expert testimony, and support from sponsored organizations of the company
c. If the person was employed before by the company who funds the research
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Question 10
Correct
Volunteer bias is
Select one:
a. Wrongly classifying a sample as part of the study when it shouldn't be.
b. Filtering the sample in the population to make sure that some part of the population will not be represented
c. When the people who are part of the study are those only interested to be part of the study and would have a big difference to
those who don't
d. When the conclusion of the research is changed just to be centered in the interest of the company supporting it.
◄ Scientific Research
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