we'll have to have a substantive and detailed conversation because the matter is very serious situation in Donbass is becoming critical and today i'm addressing you directly not only to talk about what's happening but also to inform you about the decisions we're making about possible steps in this regard once again i would like to underscore that ukraine is not just a neighbor neighboring country to us it is an inherent part of our own history, culture, spiritual space they are our comrades, relatives not only colleagues friends but also our family people we have blood and family ties with since ancient times people from ancient southwestern russian lands were called themselves recalling themselves russians and orthodox that was happening until 17th century when part of these territories rejoined the russian empire the russian state and after that it seems that we know all about this that we are talking about that everyone knows but at the same time we need to have understanding what is happening today to explain motives and aims that russia has we need to say a couple of words about the history of this matter i would like to start by saying that the modern ukraine was completely created by russia to be more exact by bolshevik communist Russia this process has started almost immediately after the 1917 revolution and lenin and his supporters did it in a rough way if we talk about Russia they were alienating parts of historical territories of Russia and millions of people who lived there obviously no one asked anything then before the great patriotic war stalin added to the ussr and handed over to ukraine some lands that belonged to poland and hungary and as a compensation stalin gave some ancient german lands to poland and in 1960s khrushchev decided to take crimea away from Russia and also gave it to Ukraine that's how the territory of the soviet ukraine was formed but now i would like to draw your attention to the initial stages of the establishment of the ussr i think it's of utmost importance for us because we have to start from afar i would like to remind you that after the october revolution of 1917 and the civil war that followed bolshevik started building a new state and they had some differences among them stalin who in 1922 was at the same time secretary general of the soviet communist party and people commissar on the marriage of ethnicities decided to build the country on the principles of autonomy thus giving to the republics to the future administrative units wide authority when they were supposed to join the state lenin criticized this plan and he suggested to make concessions to the nationalists the way he called them back then advocates of independence basically that was idea about creating a confederation and give the right to every nation for self-determination that was the basis of the soviet state first in 1922 it was enshrined in the declaration on the establishment of the soviet union and then after the death of lenin that was also enshrined in the constitution of the ussr of 1924 and right away here we have a lot of questions it raises a lot of questions and first of them and the main question why were the making all kinds of concessions to the nationalists at the outskirts of the former empire to give to the administrative units that were haphazardly formed huge territories oftentimes that had nothing to do with them and they were giving these territories with the population of historic russia and these administrative units were given status and cheap of the state entities and once again this begs the question why did they have to do such generous gifts even the most blatant nationalists couldn't dream of and at the same time give the republic a right to withdraw from the new state without any preconditions at first glenn it doesn't seem clear it seems like madness but only at first glance because there is a explanation after the revolution the main goal bolsheviks had was to keep power to stay at power at any coast and for this they went to any length to sign humiliating conditions of the breast truth when the kaiser's germany were in the dire economic situation and the outcome of the world war one was already almost decided and by giving any concessions to the nationalists inside the country from the point of view of the historic destiny of russia and its people lenin's principles of building the state weren't a mere mistake that was much worse than a mere mistake after the collapse of the soviet union in 1991 this has become absolutely obvious of course what happened in the past cannot be changed but at least we have to talk about it in honest and direct way without any political agenda without giving any political color to it i can only add that the ideas of the current political realities no matter how beneficial they might seem currently under no circumstances cannot and should not be a basis of the building a state i'm not blaming anyone accusing anyone of anything the situation and the country back then and after the civil war and before the civil war was incredibly difficult was critical and now i only can say that that's how it happened that's a fact that's a historical fact and as a result of bolsheviks policy the soviet ukraine was created and we have every reason to say now that it's ukraine created by vladimir lenin he's it's creator and architect and it's fully confirmed by the documents from the archives also including the lanes decrease regarding donbass that was added to ukraine and now grateful the sentence demolishing all the statues all the monuments to lenin they call it decommunization you want decommunization well we are quite happy with that but don't stop halfway we are ready to show you what would mean actual decommunization for ukraine coming back to the history of the mayor i would like to remind you that back in 1922 at the territory of the former russian empire the soviet union was established but the reality showed that keeping this territory and ruling this territory using the principles of confederation deems impossible because it had nothing to do neither with the realities nor with the historical tradition and the red terror and switch to the stalin's purges and the monopoly of the communist party nationalization planned economy all that in reality was turned into a formality nothing more principles that were declared but didn't actually work in reality soviet republics had no sovereign rights none in practice what was created strictly centralized unitarian in his character state that was centralized stalin implemented not lenin's ideas but his own ideas of how states should be built but changes to the founding acts to the constitution he didn't make any changes in this regard lenin's principles about building the soviet union were not reconsidered technically it seemed there was no need in this under totalitarian regime authoritarian regime everything worked well and it looked nice from the outside it looked more than democratic even but still it's a shame it's a shame that from the formal foundations our state was built on they didn't clear out this obvious utopic brought about by the revolution but destructive fantasies and in the future how it often happened no one thought about it the leaders of the communist party seemed to be confident that they managed to build a strong governing system that using this policy they managed to finally resolve the national issue but replacing the notions manipulating the public modes could cause dearly the infection of nationalism did not disappear and that bomb that was undermining this state with this infection of nationalism was just waiting for its hour to come because once again any republic had the right to withdraw from the ussr in the middle of 1980s against the background of raising problems crisis of the planned economy the nationalist issue that was caused not by some ideas of the soviet peoples but by growing appetites of the current leaders was escalated but the ussr leadership instead of analyzing the situation and making thoughtful decisions in the economy and in the political system in the governing system they were only talking about restoring planning's principles about national self-determination more than that inside the communist party there was a struggle for power and each side wanting to expand its support started to encourage this nationalism they were trying to play with it they were promising anything to this nationalist and when they talked about the democracy in bright future based either on the market economy or a planned economy but when in reality people were getting poorer and poorer and their deficit got stronger no one from the authority was thinking about tragic consequences and then they went down well-threaded path of satisfying the ambitions of nationalist elites that were raised inside the party because the communist party doesn't have these tools anymore which is good so they couldn't keep the power and they couldn't use such tools as dictatorship or purges and even the governing role of the party was diluted like a morning like the folk in the morning in front of their eyes and in september 1989 at the plenary session of the communist party was made a faithful decision the national policy of party under current conditions so that these are the stipulations it had soviet republics have all the rights to exercise their status of the sovereign soviet republics and the highest governing bodies can stop any decrees and any loss of the soviet government in their territories and finally every soviet republic has its citizenship that is given to all its citizens wasn't it obvious what will be the outcome of such decrease now it is not the time and the place to talk about the constitutional right or give definition of what citizenship is but still it begs the question why in those difficult conditions they needed to make the situation even less stable but the fact is still a fact two years before the soviet union collapsed it was doomed now radicals and nationalists including and first of all in ukraine they take the merit of winning independence but we can see that that's not the truth what happened to our country was caused by the mistakes done by the leadership of the communist party made at different stages and the different types in times in their national and economical policies the collapse of historical russia named the ussr was brought about by them and despite all this despite stealing from the people our people agreed to the new realities that were brought about by the collapse of the ussr they recognized new states new republics not only recognized back then russia was in dire situation but it tried to help its partners from the cis including ukrainian partners because starting from the moment of proclaiming independence they started making requests for the material support and our country was giving this support with respect to the sovereignty of ukraine according to the estimates of the experts that can be proved just by looking at the prices of our energy carriers by our loans about trade preferences that russia was giving to ukraine the total profit for the ukrainian budget since 1991 to 2013 was about 250 billion dollars but that's not all of it by the end of 1991 the debt of the ussr in front of other states in international fund was about 100 billion and initially it was thought that this debt would be paid out by all the republics of the ussr in proportionate terms in proportion with their economic potential but russia took the burden of paying out the entire soviet debt and paid it out eventually and we completed this process in 2017 and the other soviet republic had to renounce from the soviet assets and this such agreement was signed in late 1994 with ukraine but kiev didn't ratify this agreement and later they refused to implement it they were talking about golden reserves and about all kinds of facets of the former soviet union abroad and still despite the known problems russia has always cooperated and worked with ukraine in an open and honest manner with respect to its interests our ties in all kinds of areas were developing so in 2011 the trade turnover was more than 50 billion dollars and allow me to mention that the trade turnover of ukraine was all the you eu countries in 2019 before the pandemic was smaller than that and at the same time it was not as well that the ukrainian authorities preferred to act in such a way that to have all the rights and preferences in the relations with russia but to carry no obligations at the same time assuming no obligations so it wasn't really partnership they were just trying to get more from russia and sometimes it was it looked entremoniously for example remember the black mailing in the gas transit stealing gas even i would like to remind you that they were trying to use dialect with russia as a tool to blackmail the west they said that they were will would get closer to russia trying to win preferences they were saying that if not the russian presence in ukraine will grow and from the very first steps they started building their statehood by renouncing everything that was bringing us together they were trying to twist the historical memory of the generations of people who lived in ukraine so it comes as no surprise that the ukrainian society faced the growth of the radical nationalism that became russophobic and nationalist that's why there are no nuts and and joining gangs in eastern ukraine the territorial claims against russia were voiced more often and the outer forces were also using their special services to raise their people in ukraine and to move them into power into the government ukraine has never had stable traditions of their own statehood starting from 1991 they followed the path of the mechanical copying of foreign models that had nothing to do with their history or with the ukrainian realities political and state institutions were changed to benefit the clans with their own interests that had nothing to do with the interests of the people of ukraine the whole idea of the so-called pro-western civilizational choice of the ukrainian democratic power was and is still not in creating better conditions for the good of the people but to serve the geopolitical adversaries of russia to save billions of dollars they stole from the ukrainians and hidden by oligarchs in the on the counts and western banks some financial groups who paid politicians first they based on radicals and nationalists others they were saying for good friendly relations with russia for cultural and language versatility and they were coming to power using the votes of the people who really wanted to see it happen including the people from the southwest but after they were assuming office after getting high positions they were betraying their people who elected them their voters and they followed the practical ideas in their policies sometimes they were even punishing people who wanted to cooperate with russia who wanted to keep both languages viable and those people who supported them of moderate views who are used to trust the power unlike reticles they would never be aggressive to use unlawful means but radicals were coming more and more brazen their claims were becoming bigger and bigger so they had no problem to influence the weak power that was weakened by the virus of corruption and they were replacing cultural economic social interests of the people actual sovereignty of ukraine by speculations on nationalist ground the stable statehood hasn't been built in ukraine and the political electoral procedures served just as a screen to divide power and assets between oligarch clans corruption that is a problem to a lot of countries including russia in ukraine has become a thing of its own it's been corroding the entire system all the branches of the state and radicals used unhappiness of the people fear and happiness so they rode that wave and they turned maidan in 2014 into coup d'etat and they were backed by the foreign states from the data that we have the support of the so-called protest camp the independent square in kiev from the u.s embassy was one million dollars per day and additionally large amounts of money were transferred to the private accounts of the leaders of opposition's opposition and we are talking about tens of millions of dollars and how much did those who really suffered those who died during the clashes at the squares and streets of the key of god you better not know you better not ask radicals who captured the power they started to roar against against those who were supporting constitutional law against journalists against politicians they were accumulated publicly the whole range of large-scale criminal cases covered ukraine we cannot butcher when we remember about the situation in odessa when people were burned alive when they protested the authorities and those criminals who did this they are not punished no one is even looking for them but we know their names and we will do everything to punish them to find them and to bring them to court of justice maidan didn't bring ukraine closer to democracy after perpetrating coup d'etat nationalists and those political forces that bagged them brought the situation to the deadlock they pushed ukraine into the chasm of civil war and eight years later the country is divided is going through dire economical crisis according to the estimates of international organization organizations in 2018 almost 6 million ukrainians which is almost 15 not of the able population but of the entire population had to move abroad looking for jobs and as a rule they were doing some basic work and qualified work and here is another fact starting 2020 60 000 doctors and other medical professionals left the country since 2014 the water prices increased by almost one third energy prices increased manifold many people have no money to pay for the utility bills they have to survive literally what happened why all this is happening the answer is obvious because things that they inherited from the soviet union from the russian empire was literally stolen hidden in pockets hundreds of jobs were lost that were giving stable income to the people with the participation of the russian federation such areas as machine engineering power industry plane aircraft manufacturing they are either in crisis or destroyed and the entire soviet union used to be proud of these industries in 2021 the shipbuilding factory in nicolaive was closed famous antonif conference starting from 2016. they haven't produced a single plane and used much factory that was building a space grade machinery they are almost bankrupt same like the creme and chook steel factory as for the gas transport system that was built by the entire soviet union it has become so dilipidated that using it has a lot of risks and in this regard we have a question this poverty loss of the industrial and technological potential is that the choice the pro-western choice that was put into the heads of the people for years now is that it and reality everything comes down to the fact that the collapse of the ukrainian economy goes along with uh robbing the ukrainian people and ukraine itself is now being controlled from the outside it is perpetrated not only by the instructions from the west but also locally by a network of foreign consultants ngos and other institutions deployed in ukraine they have direct influence on all the important decisions at all the levels of government from the central down to the municipal it influences the main state corporations ukrainian railways energy complex ukrainian post administration of the seaports of ukraine and ukraine doesn't have independent court system anymore the key of authorities gave the preferential right to choose the members of the supreme legislation court bodies and by its embassy in the u.s the embassy of the u.s directly controls the national agency on preventing corruption national anti-corruption bureau specialized anti-corruption district attorney office an anti-corruption court it's all done under the pretense to increase the efficiency of fighting corruption well okay then but where are the results because corruption is still there it's even worse than it was do ukrainians know about these choices do they understand that their country has become not even a protectorate now it's a colony with puppets at its helm the privatization of the state has led to the fact that the authorities that call themselves the authorities of patriots doesn't have interest of the nation but otherwise they continue to assimilate russian speakers by force they are adopting more and more discriminatory decrees now they have a law on the native nations those people who think deemed themselves russian they are let know that they do not belong in ukraine according to the laws on education and on ukrainian language as a state language russian language is being thrown away from schools from all public spaces including shops the so-called illustration law cleansing of the power allowed them to chase away public servants that they don't like they adopt decrees that allow law enforcement to suppress the freedom of choice the freedom of speech we know the sad practice of unilateral illegitimate sanctions about other states about the foreign individuals and legal entities and ukraine they went even further than their western partners they came up with such an instrument as sanctions against their own citizens entities media outlets even parliament members and kiev they are preparing degrees against the russian orthodox church and that's not an emotional estimate we have certain documents we have decision that is talking about this the split in church in kiev they cynically turned into an instrument of national policy the current leadership of the country does not react to the requests of the people to cancel the laws that undermine the rights of the believers and now they have new laws adopted against the ukrainian orthodox church and i would like to talk separately about crimea population of the crimea peninsula made their choice to be with russia ukrainian authorities have nothing to say against this that's why they placed their bets on aggression they use cells of extremists including the radical islamic organizations they are sending cemeteries to destroy vital infrastructure they kidnap citizens of russia we have proof we have evidence that such aggressive activities is perpetrated with the support of foreign special services in march of 2021 ukraine adopted new military strategy this document almost completely aimed at confrontation with russia they want to drag foreign states into the conflict with our country the strategy suggests to organize russian crimea and in donbass a terrorist underground and it also outlines the possible war and it is supposed to end the way the ukrainian strategies now think with the support of international community on the beneficial conditions beneficial for ukraine and also as they say in kiev now and i'm quoting also just listen to it carefully with the military support of the world community and geopolitical confrontation against the russian federation basically that's nothing but preparation for our conflict against us against russia we also heard statements about ukraine wanting to create their own nuclear weapon and that's not just idle threat ukraine really has nuclear technology and carriers to deliver such weapons back from the soviet times and they have touch launchers also designed in the soviet union it has range of more than 100 kilometers and they can increase that it's a matter of time they still have this technology from the soviet times so getting tactical nuclear weapon will be much easier for ukraine than for certain other states i'm not going to list them that are now researching this especially if they have technological support from abroad and we can't exclude this if ukraine has a weapon of mass destruction the situation in the world in europe especially for us for russia will change drastically we cannot help but react to this real threat especially since i would like to retreat that there are western backers they can help ukraine with getting this weapon to create yet another threat for our country because we can see how consistently they are pumping ukraine with weapons the united states alone starting from 2014 transferred billions of dollars including the armed supply training personnel in recent months western weapons are sent to ukraine ceaselessly in front of the eyes of the entire world the activities of the ukrainian army is governed by the foreign consultants and we are well aware of that last year under the pretext of the war games the military contingents of the nato countries were deployed in ukraine the ukrainian army is already integrated into nato it means that ukrainian units ukraine and army units can be done directly from the nato headquarters the the west started to explore the territory of ukraine as the future theater of military action at the future battlefield and it is aimed against russia last year alone it had more than 20 thousand troops and more than thousand equipment hardware units and not for they have already adopted the law to allow the foreign troops to enter the territory of ukraine to participate in the war games and first of all it means the nato troops and this year they planned no less than 10 drills like that and it serves as a cover to increase the nato contingent in ukraine especially since the network of airfields brisbane ivana frankowski fades and so on it can be used to deploy troops in shortest terms the airspace for ukraine is open for reconnaissance and strategic planes of nato unmanned drones that are used to to monitor the territory of russia and the naval operations center built by the americans in achakov allows nato ships to use it as a port and allows to use high-precision weapons against black sea navy and our entire infrastructure on the black sea coast some time ago the us wanted to build such infrastructure in crimea but the population of crimea and civilis topple they said prefer no and we will remember that but now this center has already been built and deployed in ochakov and i would like to remind you in 18th century alexander's civil soldiers fought for this city and it's their bravery allowed it to add the city to russia back then in the 18th century the black sea coast lands that were fought from got from turkey from osman ottoman empire was given name of novoracia now they want to forget this name like they want to forget the deeds of the famous commanders without which ukraine itself wouldn't have access to the black sea recently in poltava they demolished the monument to alexander's dwarf well what can i say you are renouncing your own past the so-called colonial legacy of the soviet empire well be consistent then article 17 of the constitution of ukraine doesn't allow military bases of foreign states to be deployed in their territory but it seems that it can be bypassed they have deployed training missions of the nato countries in ukraine basically that's a military base already they just call it a mission and it's done and keith they have long declared strategic aim at joining nato yes obviously every country had the right to choose their own alliances to sign military agreements that's true but there is one but in international law it says the principle there is a principle of indivisible security which states that one country cannot enhance its security at the expense of security of others and i can refer here to the european security oac charter that was adopted in istanbul in 1999 and as to now osce declaration from 2010 in other words choosing means to enhance one's security should not create any threats for other states and if ukraine was to join nato would serve as a direct threat to the security of russia and i would remind you bake in april of 2018 at the bucharest summit of the north atlantic treaty organization usa forced these members to make a decision that certain states were to join nato a lot of european allies already back then understood all the risks of such a step but they had to subdue to the will of their older partner americans used them to pursue anti-russian policy some nato members still are skeptical about ukraine joining nato and from some european capitals we get a signal they are saying so what are you worrying about it's not going to happen tomorrow and now our american counterparts are saying the same we say okay it is not going to happen tomorrow but the day after tomorrow then what will it change in historical context nothing more than that we know the stance and the statements of the u.s leadership about the active confrontation military actions in the east of ukraine would not stop ukraine to join nato if it will correspond to the criteria of the nato charter and if they can overcome corruption and they try to convince us that nato is a peaceful and defensive bloc so there is no threat for russia and they again suggest we believe their words but we already know the value of such words back in 1990 when we talked about uniting germany the usa promised to the soviet leadership that neither jurisdiction nor military presence would not move an inch to the east and unification of germany would not lead to the eastward expansion of nato and i'm quoting here so they were saying all these things they were giving us assurances but these were just words later they started saying that central european and eastern european countries joining nato will improve their relations with moscow will read these countries from the fears of their difficult historical legacy and more than that it will allow them to create this belt of the friendly nations but it was the other way around these states are now bringing their stereotypes their complexes of the russian threat to nato they insisted on increasing potential of collective security that was supposed to be deployed against russia first of all and it was happening back in the 1990s and early 2000s when because of the openness and good will our good will relations between russia and the west were at high level russia fulfilled all its obligations withdrew troops from germany from the central and eastern european countries and it made a huge contribution in overcoming the legacy of the cold war we consistently suggested all kinds of cooperation including in the format of the russian nato council and osce more than that i will say one thing that i have never said before in public i will say it for the first time back in 2000 when president bill clinton was visiting moscow at the end of his term i asked him how would america see russia joining nato i would not give you all the details of that conversation but the reaction to my conversation looked well very reserved let me put it this way and how did americans really look at this possibility you can see it in their practical steps in regard of our country open support of the terrorists and north caucasus ignoring our demands and our concerns in the security area withdrawing from the treaties arms treaties and so on and so forth it still backs the question why why did they do that what for okay you don't want to see friend on us and ally in us but why do you want to make an enemy out of us the only answer that we got was it's not about our political regime or anything else it just they don't need such a big and independent country as russia so that's the answer to all the questions that's the source of traditional american policy they pursue in the russian track that's why they react like this to all our proposals about security you only need to look at the map to see how did the western countries keep their word about non-expansion of nato eastwards they just lied to us we had five waves of nato expansion in 1999 poland czech republic hungary were joined nato in 2004 bulgaria estonia lithuania slovakia romania and slovenia in 2009 albania and croatia in 2017 montenegro and 2020 north macedonia as a result the alliance its military infrastructure has drawn really close to the borders of russia that's one of the reasons of the key reasons of the security crisis it affected the entire system of international relations the mutual trust was lost the situation continues to get worse in strategic area as well in romania and in poland as part of the us project they deploy anti-missile defensive systems we all know that the launchers deployed there can be used for cruise missiles tomahawk that is a strike weapon strike system and usa is also developing standard sigs missile it can not only be used as an anti-missile defensive to it can strike at targets on land and on the sea so they are expanding their infrastructure and they get new offensive capabilities from the information that we get we have every reason to believe that further deploying the sites the facilities of north atlantic treaty organization this decision has already been made that's just a matter of time we understand clearly that under this scenario the level of military threat for russia will be increased manifold i would like to draw your attention once again that there will be bigger threat of immediate attack against our country in american strategic documents in their doctrine there is such a possibility of preventive work against the missile complexes of the adversary and who is the main adversary of the united states we all know that russia in nato documents our country is officially directly called a main threat to the north atlantic security and ukraine will serve as the platform for such an offense if our ancestors heard about that they would probably thought that it's impossible we don't want to believe that either but that's how it is now i want people from russia and ukraine to understand that many ukrainians airfields are positioned close to our borders and strategic nato airplanes using high precision weapons can strike targets in lagrand samara and kazan and astrahan using reconnaissance tool will allow not to control the airspace of russia up until the urals and finally after the us withdrew from the inf treaty the pentagon has openly started developing a whole range of the land-based missiles with a range of 5500 kilometers if such systems are deployed in ukraine they can hit the targets in the european russia and also behind the euros and the travel time of the tomahawk missiles to moscow will be less than 35 minutes ballistic missiles seven eight minutes and the hyper sound offensive weapons for five minutes that's like having a knife against our throat and i have no doubt they plan to implement these ideas and as it has been done previously when they expanded nato to the east moving infrastructure military infrastructure closer to our borders ignoring our protests and our warnings they just didn't care about that they did whatever they deemed necessary and appropriate and i believe they plan to continue doing like that because they see us as a dog working at the caravan we have never agreed to that and we never will russia was always standing for resolving the most difficult issues at the negotiating table diplomatically we understand our response responsibility for global stability back in 2008 russia has come up with an initiative on signing an agreement about european security and its idea was it just was that no state no international organization and european atlantic could not enhance its security at the expense of security fathers but our suggestion was refuted from the get-go because we can't allow russia to limit the activities of nato we were told that legally binding guarantees of security only nato members can have such guarantees and last december we have sent our partners the draft document about security guarantees and also the draft agreement on the measures of enhancing russian security and nato member security in response nato members and the us were saying a lot of words there was some reasonable ideas but they were talking only about secondary things and it looked as an attempt to bring this discussion away from the main point and we reacted in kind i would like to emphasize that we are ready to negotiate but only on the condition that all matters will be considered as a package in complex without going away from the main proposals made by russia and those have three main items firstly non-expansion of nato to the east non-deployment of offensive weapons next to the russian borders and finally bringing back the military infrastructure back to the consideration of 1997 when the founding act was signed between russian nato these principled proposals were ignored or western partners once again they were saying same old words that every state has freedom to choose ways to enhance its security to provide its security to join any military alliances so nothing changed in their position they talk about the same open doors policy more than that once again they try to blackmail us once again they threaten us with sanctions and i think they will still impose those introduce those as strong and as more powerful our country becomes we will always find an excuse to introduce more sanctions regardless of the situation in ukraine that is the only goal they have is to contain the development of russia and they will do that like they did it before without any formal excuse only because we exist and we will never concede our sovereignty our national interests and our values and i want to be frank in the current situation when our proposals about equitable dialect about principled matters had no response from the us and nato when the level of threat for our country is becoming greater and greater russia has every right to take counter measures to enhance our own security and that's how we plan to act as for situation in donbass we can see that the kiev elite keeps stating publicly about lack of willingness to implement the minsk agreements to settle the conflict they are not interested in peaceful resolution vice versa they want to start blitzkrieg like it happened back in 2014 and 2015 and you remember what those how it ended now almost every day they are shelling settlements in don pass they have amazed large troops they are using offensive unmet vehicles and other heavy machinery torturing people children women elderly people it doesn't stop it doesn't cease we see no end to it and the so-called civilized world and our western colleagues proclaimed themselves as the only representatives of this free world they prefer not to notice this as if there is nothing like this happening there is no genocide perpetuated against almost 14 million people and the only reason is that these people didn't want to back the kudutta in 2014 they stood against the nationalist movement the movement towards nationalism stone age nationalism and nazism and they want to defend their basic rights to live on their land to speak their native language to preserve their traditions and their culture how much longer that could go on how much longer can they bear it russia did everything it could to keep the territorial integrity of ukraine we tried hard to implement the resolution of the security council of un 2202 that endorsed the minsk agreements on resolving the situation in the past but everything was done in vain the presidents are changing the parliament members are changing but the idea of the aggressive regime is still the same regime that ceased the power in kiev it was created by the coup d'etat of 2014 and those who chose the way of violence they admit they see no other way to resolve the donbass crisis other than the military way in this regard i deem it necessary to make a decision that should have been made long time ago to immediately recognize the independence and sovereignty of doneness people's republic and lugansk people's republic and i would like to in request federal assembly to support to back this decision and ratify the agreement of friendship and mutual help with the both republics we will draft this document and sign these documents in the near future and those who seize the power and keep the power and keef we demand to stop hostilities immediately otherwise all the responsibility for the possible continuation of the bloodbath will be on the consciousness of the regime that is ruling in kiev by declaring these decisions i'm confident that i will have support of the people of russia all the patriotic forces of russia thank you for your attention we start the ceremony of signing the documents president of the russian federation vladimir putin is signing the executive decree on recognition of the donetsk people's republic president of the russian federation mr vladimir putin signing the executive decree on recognition the lugansk people's republic the president of the russian federation mr vladimir putin and head of the donetsk people's republic mr denis bushillin are signing the agreement on friendship cooperation and mutual aid between the russian federation and the donetsk people's republic the president of the russian federation mr vladimir putin and the head of the lugansk people's republic leonid passage signing an agreement on the friendship operation and mutual aid between the russian federation and the lugansk people's republic