To see if the patient has colon polyps, diverticulosis, hemorrhoids, an ulcer, an inflammatory bowel illness like ulcerative colitis, or colorectal cancer as an underlying condition. 2. How is the fecal specimen collected? For Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) - A common method is to take a sample off the surface of a stool with a brush or other instrument, which is then inserted into a sample tube containing a solution and submitted for testing. In most cases, only one sample is required. For guaiac-based Fecal Occult Blood Test (gFOBT) - A test card with one, two, or three sections will be provided by the healthcare practitioner or laboratory. The triple card is the most popular. Stool should be collected in clean containers that aren't contaminated by urine or water. A sample is collected from the surface of the stool with an applicator stick and deposited on the specially treated pad on the test card, which is then allowed to dry. Samples for each test area are gathered on various days when using cards with multiple test sections. 3. Enumerate sources of error during the conduct of this test.