Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. INTRODUCTION
FPT is a pioneer in digital transformation
and a leader in consulting, providing and
deploying technology and
telecommunications services and
solutions. We help clients in 27 countries
and regions around the globe realize
technology-driven business development
strategies and goals.
2. LEARDERS
MR.
TRUONG GIA BINH
Chairman of the BOD
SUPERVISORY BOARD
MR.
NGUYEN VIET THANG
Head Of Supervisory Board
BOARD OF MANAGEMENT
MR.
NGUYEN VAN KHOA
CEO of FPT Corporation
3. GROUPS
Vertical differentiation
→ The location of decisionmaking responsibilities within a structure.
centralization The concentration of decision-making authority at a high level in a
management hierarchy
decentralization Vesting decision-making authority in lower-level managers or other
employees.
Or
tall hierarchies Organizations with many layers of management and narrow spans of
control.
flat hierarchies Organizations with few layers of management and wide spans of control.
💡 span of control The number of direct reports a manager has.
Horizontal differentiation
→ The formal division of the organization into subunits
functional structure A structure that follows the obvious division of labor within the firm,
with different functions focusing on different tasks.
multidivisional structure A structure in which a firm is divided into different divisions, each
of which is responsible for a distinct business area.
geographic structure A structure in which a firm is divided into different units on the basis
of geography.
matrix structure An organization with two overlapping hierarchies.
Integrating mechanisms
→ means of coordinating subunits of a company.
formal integrating mechanisms used to coordinate subunits vary in complexity from
simple direct contact and liaison roles, to teams, to a matrix structure.
informal integrating mechanism is used for firms with a high need for integration.
knowledge network A network for transmitting information within an organization based
on informal contacts between managers within an enterprise and on distributed
information.
Analysis
Advantages
- The responsibilities of all workers and departments are fixed. This allows for more
accurate accountability for their work.
- Each manager will be an expert in his or her field. Because they have to perform a
limited number of functions. For that reason, full specialization will become an
important part of the functional structure. It helps to improve the quality of the product.
- Since the required work is tangible and definite, the organization has applied the
principle of labor specialization at all levels of management. This led to standardization
and mass production.
Disadvantages
- Create barriers between functions. It limits the communication and exchange of the
departments, and also hinders if any cooperation is needed.
- With this model, there will be many equal managers in the same department.
Therefore, leadership conflicts are indispensable.