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The richest person in the world

Level 1 Elementary
1 Warmer
1. Who is the richest person in the world? 2. What line of business is he in?
a. Slim Shady a. computer software
b. Slim Pickings b. mobile phones
c. Carlos Slim c. oil
d. Bill Gates d. steel

2 Key words
Write the words from the article into the gaps. The paragraph numbers are given to help you.

entrepreneurs dominate share investor titan

1. a person who is very important or successful _______________________ (title)


2. to control something because you have more power or influence _______________________ (para 1)
3. people who use money to start new businesses and make business deals _______________________ (para 1)
4. one of the equal parts of a company that you can buy as a way of investing money
_______________________ (para 2)
5. a person who uses money to make more money, for example by buying shares in a company
_______________________ (para 3)

founder magnate distribution landownings net

6. a lot of land belonging to one person or company _______________________ (para 3)


7. the way in which something such as money is shared among people or spread over an area or country
_______________________ (para 4)
8. the total amount of money left after taxes or costs have been removed _______________________ (para 4)
9. a successful and important person with a lot of power in a particular industry _______________________ (para 7)
10. someone who starts an organization or business _______________________ (para 8)

affluent conglomerate commodities tycoon generosity

11. a rich and powerful person who is involved in business or industry _______________________ (para 8)
12. used about a place where people have a lot of money _______________________ (para 9)
13. a large business organization formed when several different businesses join together
_______________________ (para 9)
14. things that can be bought and sold, especially basic food products or fuel _______________________ (para 10)
15. kindness, especially in giving things to people _______________________ (para 12)

Extra question: Which three of these words have very similar meanings?
_______________________ _______________________ _______________________
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NEWS LESSONS / The richest person in the world / Elementary


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The richest person in the world
Level 1 Elementary
Forbes rich list topped by Mexican 7 Asia’s richest man, Indian, Mukesh Ambani,
mobile phone titan Carlos Slim became the fourth-richest person on the
planet with $29bn, from his textiles-to-petrol
Andrew Clark in New York
Reliance Industries empire. Pakistan also
10 March, 2010
produced its first billionaire, banking magnate
1 Things are changing in the world’s billionaires Mian Muhammad Mansha, and the number of
club. Traditionally dominated by Americans and Chinese billionaires leapt by 27 to 64.
Europeans, the list of the world’s richest people 8 Among those enjoying an increase in fortunes
now includes many ultra-rich entrepreneurs from was Robin Li, founder of the Chinese internet
the developing world. At the top of the list is search engine, Baidu, whose wealth reached
Mexican telecoms tycoon Carlos Slim. $3.5bn when Google withdrew from China.
2 Today, Slim, the titan of mobile phones in Another Chinese tycoon, property magnate Wu
Mexico, was crowned as the richest person Yajun, is the world’s richest self-made woman
in the world by American business magazine, with $3.9bn from her Longfor Properties empire,
Forbes, which calculated his net worth at which includes apartments, town houses, luxury
$53.5bn (£35.7bn). Helped by an increase in villas and commercial property across China.
the share price of his America Movil empire, 9 The increase in the number of super-rich people
Slim’s wealth moved ahead of Microsoft boss Bill from less affluent nations went beyond Asia.
Gates’ $53bn fortune, making him the first non- The number of billionaires from Russia almost
American to hold the top spot since 1994. doubled from 32 to 62. The owner of the London
3 In third place was the legendary Nebraska- newspaper, Evening Standard, Alexander Lebedev
based investor Warren Buffett with $47bn. is worth $2bn. And Alisher Usmanov enjoyed a
Britain’s top entrant into the global rich list, the good year at his metals conglomerate with his net
Duke of Westminster, was in 45th position as his worth increasing from $1.7bn to $7.2bn.
landownings gave him a net worth of $12bn. 10 Turkey saw its number of billionaires grow
4 Below the top few people, the lower ranks of from 12 to 28. And from South America, a
Forbes’ annual list showed a big change in the commodities tycoon, Eike Batista, became the
distribution of wealth. The number of billionaires first Brazilian to make the world’s top ten for
from Asian and Australasian nations leapt from wealth. Batista, 52, a college dropout who made
130 to 234 last year, with the net worth of the his fortune from gold, oil and diamonds is ranked
region’s super-rich doubling from $357bn to eighth in the world with $27bn.
$729bn. 11 In Britain, little changed among the super-rich.
5 “Asia is leading the comeback,” said Forbes’ Behind the Duke of Westminster came property
editor-in-chief, Steve Forbes. “There are developers David and Simon Reuben, the
remarkable changes taking place in the clothing store chain Topshop’s boss Sir Philip
global economy.” Green and Virgin supremo Sir Richard Branson.

6 He pointed out that as the number of billionaires 12 However, Carlos Slim, the newly crowned richest
in the world increased from 793 to 1,011, the person on the planet, is only top of the list thanks
proportion of Americans dropped from 45% to to the generosity of a rival – if Bill Gates had not
40%: “The US still dominates but it’s not doing given a huge chunk of his wealth to his Gates
as well as the rest of the world in coming back Foundation to fight disease in the developing
from the financial crisis.” world, the software supremo would be worth as
much as $80bn.
© Guardian News & Media 2010
First published in The Guardian, 10/03/10
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NEWS LESSONS / The richest person in the world / Elementary


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The richest person in the world
Level 1 Elementary
3 Comprehension check: Questions and answers
1. Join the two halves of the sentences to form five questions.
1. Who is the richest … a. … he come from?
2. Where does … b. … in the world anymore?
3. What line of … c. … richest person in the world?
4. Who is the second … d. … person in the world?
5. Why isn’t he the richest man … e. … business is he in?

2. Answer the questions.

1. ___________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________

4 Find the information


Use the information in the box to complete the table. Look back at the article to check your answers.

Eike Batista Wu Yajun Carlos Slim Chinese Alisher Usmanov

British American mobile phones Brazilian Indian textiles-to-petrol

gold, oil and diamonds landowner property internet search engine

investor Microsoft Mexican Bill Gates Warren Buffett Russian

name worth (in US dollars) type of business nationality


53.5 bn
53 bn American
47 bn
Mukesh Ambani 29 bn
27 bn
Duke of Westminster 12 bn
7.2 bn metals
3.9 bn Chinese
Robin Li 3.5 bn
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© Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2010


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NEWS LESSONS / The richest person in the world / Elementary


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The richest person in the world
Level 1 Elementary

5 Discussion
invest [verb]: to use your money to make more money, for example by buying property or buying stock in
a company

You have 50,000 US dollars to invest in a company.


You want to make as much money as possible.
Which kind of company will you invest it in and why?

6 Webquest
Go to http://www.forbes.com/lists/
What other lists can you find on the website?
Choose one list, make notes and explain it to your class.

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NEWS LESSONS / The richest person in the world / Elementary


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The richest person in the world
Level 1 Elementary

KEY
1 Warmer 3 Comprehension check: Questions
and answers
1. c
2. b 1. 1. d
2. a
3. e
2 Key words 4. c
5. b
1. titan
2. dominate
3. entrepreneurs 2. 1. Carlos Slim
4. share 2. Mexico
5. investor 3. mobile phones
4. Bill Gates
6. landownings 5. because he gave a huge amount of money to
7. distribution his Gates Foundation to fight disease in the
8. net developing world
9. magnate
10. founder
5 Discussion
11. tycoon
12. affluent Teacher’s notes:
13. conglomerate Task 5 could be done in pairs or small groups to
14. commodities increase the amount of student talking time required to
15. generosity complete the task.

Extra question: titan, magnate, tycoon

4 Find the information

name worth (in US dollars) type of business nationality


Carlos Slim 53.5 bn mobile phones Mexican
Bill Gates 53 bn Microsoft American
Warren Buffett 47 bn investor American
Mukesh Ambani 29 bn textiles-to-petrol Indian
Eike Batista 27 bn gold, oil and diamonds Brazilian
Duke of Westminster 12 bn landowner British
Alisher Usmanov 7.2 bn metals Russian
Wu Yajun 3.9 bn property Chinese
Robin Li 3.5 bn internet search engine Chinese
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© Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2010


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NEWS LESSONS / The richest person in the world / Elementary


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