ORDINANCE OUTLAWING ABORTION, DECLARING POLLOCK A SANCTUARY CITY FOR THE UNBORN, MAKING VARIOUS PROVISIO? FINDINGS, PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY, AND ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE DATE BEIT ORDAINED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF POLLOCK, LOUISIANA THAT. A. FINDINGS, 1 ‘The ‘Town Council of Pollock finds that: (2) Human life begins at conception, (2) Abortion is an act of violence that purposefully ‘unborn human life. and knowingly terminates an (3) Unborn human beings are entitled to the full and equal protection of the laws that prohibit violence against other human beings, (4) The Supreme Court's decision in Roe v, Wade, 410 US. 118 (1973), which invented a constitutional right for pregnant women to kill their unborn children through abortion, is a lawless and unconstitutional act of judicial usurpation, as there is no language anywhere in the Constitution that even remotely suggests that abortion is a constitutional right. (5) Constitutional scholars have excoriated Roe v, Wade, 410 U.S, 113 (1973), for its Jack of reasoning and its decision to concoct a constitutional right to abortion that hhas no textual foandation in the Constitution or any other source of law. See John Hart Ely, The Wages of Crying Wolf: A Comment on Roe v. Wade, 82 Yale LJ. 920, 947 (1973) ("Roe v, Wade ... is not constitutional law and gives almost no sense of aan obligation to try to be.”): Richard A. Epstein, Substantive Due Process By Any Other Name: The Abortion Cases, 1973 Sup. Ct. Rev. 159, 182 ("It is simple fiat and power that gives [Roe v. Wade] its legal effect.”); Mark Tushnet, Red, White, and Blue: A Critical Analysis of Constitutional Law 54 (1988) (We might think of ustice Blackmun’s opinion in Roe as an innovation akin to Joyce's or Mailer's. It is the totally unreasoned judicial opinion.” (6) The State of lexas has successfully outlawed post-heartbeat abortions despite the continued existence of Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S, 113 (1973), by enacting a statutory prohibition on abortion that is enforced solely through private eivil-enforcement suits, thereby creating a law that is immune from pre-enforcement judicial review and that effectuates a logal workaround to the judicial rulings that falsely state that abortion is a constitutional right. Page Loft(7) The Town Council of Pollock finds it necessary to outlaw abortion within city borders and defend the lives of the unborn to the maximum possible extent, B. DECLARATIONS (1) We declare Pollock, Louisiana to he a Sanetuary City for the Unborn, (2) We declare that abortion at all times and at all stages of pregnancy is an unlawful actif performed in Pollock, Louisiana, unless the abortion was in response toa life-threatening physical condition aggravated by, caused by, or arising from a pregnancy that, as certified by a physician, places the woman in danger of death or a serious risk of substantial impairment of a major bodily function unless an abortion is performed. (3) We declare abortion-inducing drugs ta be contraband, and we declare the possession and distribution of abortion-inducing drugs within city limits to be an unlaveful act. C. UNLAWFUL ACTS, Section 1. Abortion Prohibited. (0) It shall be unlawful for any person to procure or perform an abortion of any type and at any stage of pregnancy in the town of Pollock, Louisiana (©) Tc shall he unlawful for any person to knowingly aid or abet an abortion that occurs in the town of Pollock, Louisiana. The prohibition in this section includes, but is not limited to, the following acts: (1) Knowingly providing transportation to or from an abortion provider; (2) Giving instructions over the telephone, the internet, or any other ‘medium of communication regarding selfadministered abortion; (3) Providing money with the knowledge that it will be used to pay for an abortion or the costs associated with procuring an abortion; (4) Providing or arranging for insurance coverage of an abortion (© Providing “abortion doula” services; (©) Providing roferrals to an abortion provider; and (7 Coereing or pressuring a pregaant mother to have an abortion (6) It shall be an affirmative defense to the unlawful acts described in ‘Subsections (a) and (b) ifthe abortion was in response to a life-threatening physical condition aggravated by, caused by; or arising from a pregnancy that, a certified by a physician, places the woman in danger of death or a serious Paye 2ofrisk of substantial impairment of a major bodily function unless an abortion is performed. The defendant shall have the burden of proving this affirmative defense by a preponderance of the evidence. (@) No provision of this section may be construed to prohibit: (@) Speach or conduct protected by the First Amendment of the U.S, Constitution, as made applicable to state and local governments threugh the Supreme Court’ interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment, or by Article 1, Section 7 of the Louisiana Constitution; (@) Conduct taken by a pregnant woman who aborts or seeks to abort her unborn child; (8) Conduct taken at the behest of federal agencies, contractors, or employees that are carrying out duties under federal law, if prohibition on that conduct would violate the doctrines of preemption or intergovernmental immunity. (© Under no circumstance may the mother of the unborn child that has been aborted, or the pregnant woman who seeks to abort her unborn child, be subject to prosecution or penalty under this section. () Neither the Town of Pollock, Louisiana, nor any ofits officers or ‘employees, nor any district or parish attorney. nor any exeeutive or administretive officer or employ2¢ of any state or local governmental entity ‘may enforce this section or impose or threaten to impose the penalty described in Subsection (k) unless and until: (Q) The Supreme Court overrules Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973), and Plarned Parenthood v. Casey, 505 U.S. 893 (1992), aud permits states and municipalities to punish anyone who violaies an abortion protibition, or (2)Astate or federal court enters a declaratory judgment or otherwise rrules that the imposition oF threatened imposition of this penalty upon the particular person, corporation, or entity that committed the unlawful act described in Subsections (a) and (b) will not impose an “undue burden” on women seeking abortions; or (3)A state or federal court enters a declaratory judgment or otherwise rules that the person, corporation, or entity that committed the ‘unlawful act described in Subsections (a) and (b) lacks third-party standing to assert the rights of women seeking abortions in court. Page 306 14(g) The penalty provided in Subsection (ke) may not be imposed or threatened against any individual or entity if a previous decision of the Supreme Court of the Unized States established that the conduct of that individual or entity ‘was constitutionally protected at the time it occurred. (h) The non-imposition of the penalties described in Subsection (k) does not in any way legalize the conduct that has been outlawed by this section, and it does not in any way limit or affect the availability of the private-enforcement remedies established in Section 5, Mistake of law shall not be a defense to the penalty established Subsection . For purposes of this ordinance, the following definitions shall apply: GQ) “Abortion” means the act of using or prescribing an instrument, a drug, a modicine, or any other substance, device, or means with the intent to cause the death of an unborn child of a woman known to be pregnant, ‘The term does not include birth-control devices or oral contraceptives, andit does not include Plan B, morning-after pills, or emergency contraception. An sct is not an abortion if the act is done with the intent to: (@) save the life or preserve the health of an unborn child: (b) remove a dead, unborn child whose death was caused by accidental miscarriage; or (©) remove an ectopic pregnancy. (2) "Unborn child” means u natural person from the moment of conception who has not yet left the womb, (&) Whoever violates this section shall be fined $500.00 and imprisoned for 60 days, Sec. 2. Abortion Coverage Prohibited in Employer-Provided Health Insurance or Benefits. (@) Bxceptas provided by Subsection (b), it shall be unlawful for any employer in the Town of Pollock, Louisiana, and for any person acting on that employer's behalf, to offer, provide, or arrange for coverage of abortion in any health-insurance policy or plan, flexible spending account, health savings account, o1 any other benefit provided to its employees, except for abortions performed in response to a life-threatening physical condition aggravated by, ‘caused by, oF arising from a pregnancy that, as certified by a physician, Page 4of 4places the woman in danger of death or a serious risk of substantial impairment ofa major bodily function unless an abortion is performed. (0) Subsection a) does not prohibit: (Q) Conduct that Pollock is forbidden to regulate under state or federal law: © Conduct taken at the behest of fedeval agencies, contractors, or employees that are carrying out duties under federal law, if prohibition on that conduct would violate the doctrines of preemption or intergovernmental immunity (© Whoever violates this sestion shall be fined $500.00 and imprisoned for 60 days Sec. 8 Abortion Inducing Drugs Prohibited. (@) Abortion-inducing drags are declared to be contraband in the town of Pollock, Louisiana. (®) Except as provided by subsection (c), it shall be unlawful for any person to: (1) Possess or distribute abortion-indueing drugs in the town of Pollock, Louisiana: (2) Mail, transport, deliver, or provide abortion-inducing drugs in any ‘manner to or from any person or location in the town of Pollock, Louisiana; or (2) Engage in any conduct that would make one a principal or accessory to the possession, distribution, mailing, transporting, delivery, or provision of abortion-inducing drugs under the principles of complicity set forth in section 24 of Title 14 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes: (© Subsection (b) does not prohibit: (4) Speech or conduct protected by the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, as made applicable to the states through the ‘Supreme Court of the United Statos’ interpretations of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution, or by Article 1, Section 7 of the Louisiana Constitution; (2) Conduct taken by a pregnant woman who aborts or seeks to abort her ‘unborn child; Page of 4(@) ‘The possession or distribution of abortion-inducing drugs for a purpose that does not include termination of a pregnancy; and (4) The possession of abortion-inducing drugs resulting from an effort to entrap individuals or entities that violate this section; and (8) Conduct taken at the behest of federal agencies, contractors, oF ‘employees that are carrying out duties under federal law, if a prohibition ‘on that conduct would violate the doctrines of preemption or intergovernmontal immunity. (@) For purposes of this ordinance, the term “abortion-inducing drugs” includes mifepristone, misoprostol, and any drug or medication that is used ‘to terminate the life of an unborn child, The term does not include birth-control devices or oral contraceptives, and it does not include Plan B, ‘morning-after pills, or emergency contraception. ‘The term also does not include drags or medications that are possessed or distributed for a purpose that does not include the termination of a pregnancy, such as misoprostol that is possessed or distributed for the purpose of treating stomach ulcers, (¢) Neither the Town of Pollock, Louisiana, nor any of its officers or employees, nor any district or parish attorney, nor any executive or administrative officer or employee of any state or local governmental entity, may enforce this section or impose or threaten to impose the penalty described in Subsection G) unless and until: (2) The Supreme Court overrules Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973), and Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 505 U.S, 893 (1992), and permits states and municipalities to punish anyone who violates an abortion prulibidion, oF @)A state or federal court enters a declaratory judgment or otherwise rules that the imposition or threatened imposition of this penalty upon the particular person, corporation, or entity that committed the unlawful act described in Subsection (b) will not impose an “undue burden” on women seeking abortions; or (8) A state or federal court enters a declaratory judgment or otherwise rrules that the person, corporation, or entity that committed the ‘unlawful act described in Subsection (b) lacks third-party standing to assert the rights of women seeking abortions in court. (g) The penalty provided in Subsection G) may not be imposed or threatened against ary individual or entity if a previous decision of the Supreme Court Page Gofof the United States established that the conduct of that individual or entity was constitutionally protected at the time it occurred. (4) The non-imposition of the penalties described in Subsection (j) does not in any way legalize the conduct that has been outlawed by this section, and it does not in any way limit or affect the availability of the private-enforcement remedies established in Seetion 5, (@ Mistake of law shall not be a defense to the penalty established Subsection 0. Whoever violates this section shall be fined $500,00 and imprisoned for 60 days, Sec. 4. Abortions Performed Outside Pollock, Louisiana, (a) It is the policy of Pollock, Louisiana to protect its unborn residents from individuals and organizations that aid or abet the killing of unborn children, and to protect the unborn from those who seek to kill or otherwise harm them, to the maximum extent permissible under state and federal law. (®) Except as provided by Subsection (¢), it shall be unlawful for any person to iknow ingly aid or abet an abortion performed on a resident of Pollock, Louisiana, or to attempt to nid or abet such an abortion, regardless of where the abortion is or will be performed, The prohibition in this subsection ineludes, but is not limited to: (1) Offering or Imnowingly providing transportation to or from an abortion provider; @ ving instructions over the telephone, the internet, or any other medium of communication regarding self-administered abortion; (8) Offering or providing money with the knowledge that it will be used to pay for, offset, or reimburse the costs of an abortion or the costs associated with procuring an abortion; (4) Providing or arranging for insurance coverage of an abortion; (5) Offering or providing “abortion doula” services: (© Providing referrals to an abortion provider; (7 Coercing or pressuring a pregnant mother to have an abortion; and (8) Engaging in any conduct that would make one an accomplice to abortion under the principles of complicity set forth in seetion 24 of ‘Title 14 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes, Page 7 of 4(© Subsection (b) does not prohibit (4) Speech or conduct protected by the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, as made applicable to the states through the Supreme Court of the United States interpretations of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution, or by Article 1, Section 7 of the Louisiana Constitution, (2) Conduct that the town of Pollock, Louisiana is forbidden to regulate ander state or federal law; (9) Conduct that aids or abets or attempts to aid or abet an abortion performed or sought in response to a life-threatening physical condition aggravated by, caused by, or arising from a pregnancy ‘hat, as certified by a physician, places the woman in danger of death or a serious risk of substantial impairment of a major bodily function unless an abortion is performed; (4) Conduct taken by a pregnant woman who aborts or seeks to abort her unbora child; or (6) Conduct taken at she behest of federal agencies, contractors, or employees that are carrying out duties under federal law, ifa prohibition on that conduct would violate the doctrines of, -mption or intergovernmental immunity. (@) Under no circumstance may the woman upon whom the abortion was performed, or the pregnant woman who seeks to abort her unborn child, be subject to prosecution or penalty under this section, (© Neither the Town of Pollock, Louisiana, nor any of its officers or ‘employees, nor any distriet or parish attorney, nor any executive or administrative officer or employee of any state or local governmental entity, may enforee this section or impose or threaten to impose the penalty described in Subsection () unless and until: (1) The Supreme Court overrules Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S, 113 (1973), and Plaaned Parenthood v. Casey, 508 U.S, 833 (1992), and permits states and municipalities to punish anyone who violates an abortion prohibition, or @)A state or federal court enters a declaratory judgment or otherwise rules that the imposition or threatened imposition of this penalty upon the particular person, corporation, or entity that committed the Page Sofunlawful act described in Subsection (b) will not impose an “undue burden” on women seeking abortions; or (3)A state or federal court enters a declaratory judgment or otherwise rules that the person, corporation, or entity that committed the unlawful act described in Subsection (b) lacks third-party standing to assert the rights of women seeking abortions in court. (g) The penalty provided in Subsection () may not be imposed or threatened against any individual or entity if a previous decision of the Supreme Court of the United States established that the conduct of that individual or entity ‘was constitutionally protected at the time it occurred. (h) The non-imposition of the penalties described in Subsection () does not in any way legalize the conduct that has been outlawed by this section, and it, does not in any way limit or affect the availability of the private-enforcement remedies established in Section 5. () Mistake of law shall not be a defense to the penalty established Subsection ©. ) Whoever violates this section shall be fined $500.00 and imprisoned for 60, days, Sec. 5. Private Right of Action, (@) Any person, other than an officer or employee of a state or local governmental entity in this state, may bring @ civil action in state court against any person who violates or intends to violate section 1, section 2, section 9, or section 4 () Ifa claimant prevails in an action brought under this section, the court shall award: (2) injanctive relief sufficient to prevent the defendant from violating section 1, section 2, section 3, or section 4 in the future; (2) nominal and compensatory damages ifthe plaintiff has suffered injury or harm from the defendant's conduct, including but not limited tol ‘of consortium and emotional distre (@) statutory damages in an amount of not less than $10,000 for each violation of section 1, section 2, section 8, or section 4 that the defendant committed; and (4) costs and attorney's fees, Page 9 of(© Notwithstanding Subsection (b), a court may not award relief under Subsection (6)(3) or (b)(4) ifthe defendant demonstrates that the defendant was ordered to pay statutory damages in a previous action for the particular conduct that violated section 1, section 2, seetion 3, or section 4 (@) There is no statute of limitations for an action brought under this section, (©) The following are not a defense to an action brought under this section: (2) ignorance or mistake of law; ©) a dofondant’s belief that the requirements of this section, ort requirements of section 1, seetion 2, section 3, or section 4 are ‘unconstitutional or were unconstitutional; (8) a dofondant’s reliance on any court decision that has been overruled on appeal or by a subsequent court, even if that court decision had not been overruled when the defendant engaged in conduct that violates section 1, section 2, section 3, or section 4; (4) a defendant's reliance on any state or federal court decision that is not binding on the court in which the action has been brought; (5) nonmutual issue preclusion or nonmutual claim preclusion; (6) the consent of the unborn child's mother to the abortion; oF () any claim that the enforcement of sections 1 through 7 or the imposition of civil liability against the defendant will violate the corstitutional rights of third parties, except as provided by section 6. ( An action under this section must be brought in state court and not in the ‘municipal courts of Pollock; (g) This section may not be construed to impose liability on any speech or conduct protected by the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, as made applicable to the states through the United States Supreme Court's interpretation ofthe Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution, or by Article 1, Section 7 of the Louisiana Constitution; (h) Neither Pollock, nor the state of Louisiana, nor any state or local official may: (2) actin concert or participation with anyone who brings suit under this section; (2) establish or attempt to establish any type of agency or fiduciary relationship with a plaintiff who brings suit under this section; Page 100of 14(8) make any attempt to control or influence a plaintiff's decision to bring suit under this section or the plaintiff's conduct of the litigation; or (4) intervene in any action brought under this section. ‘This subsection does not prohibit a person or entity described by this subsection from filing an amicus curiae brief in the action, so long as that person or entity does not act in concert or participation with the plaintiff or plaintiffs who sue under this section or violate any provision of Subsection (b)(1)~(4) () Notwithstanding any other law, a court may not award costs or attorneys! fees to a litigant who is sued under this section, @ Notwithstanding any other law, a civil action under this seetion may not be brought: (1) ageinst the woman upon whom an abortion was performed or induced or attempted to be performed or induced in violation of this ordinance, or against a pregnant woman who intends or seeks to abort her ‘unborn child in violation of this ordinance; (2) against any person or entity that performs, aids or abets, or attempts to perform or aid or abet an abortion at the behest of federal agencies, cortractors, or employees that are carrying out duties under federal law, if a prohibition on that abortion would violate the doctrines of preemption or intergovernmental immunity; (2) against any common carrier that transports a pregnant woman to an abortion provider, if the common carvier is unaware that the woman intends to abort her unborn child; or (A) by any person who impregnated a woman seeking an abortion through anact of rape, sexual assault, or incest. See. 6, Civil Liahility: Undue Burden Defense. (a) A defendant against whom an action is brought under Section may ascert an affirmative defense to liability under this section if 1) the defendant has standing to assert the rights of a woman or group of women seeking an abortion under the tests for third-party standing established by the Supreme Court of the United States; and (2) the imposition of civil liability on the defendant will result in an ‘undue burden on a woman or group of women seeking an abortion. Page 1 of 6(©) The affirmative defense under Subsecticia (a) is not available if the ‘Supreme Court of the United States overrules Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973), Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 505 U.S, 833 (1992), regardless of whether the conduct on which the cause of action is based under Section 5 occurred before the Supreme Court overruled either of those decisions, (©) Nothing in this section shall in any way limit or preclude a defendant from asserting the defendant’s personal constitutional rights as a defense to liability under Section 5, and a court may not award relief under Section 5 if the conduct for which the defencant has been sued was an exercise of state or federal constitutional rights that personally belong to the defendant. (@) Nothing in this section shall in any way limit or preclude a defendant from asserting the unconstitutionality of any provision or application of this, ordinance as a defense to liability under Section 5. Section 7. Seversbility (@) Mindful of Leavitt v. Jane L., 518 U.S. 137 (1996), in which in the context, of determining the severability of a state statute regulating abortion the Supreme Court of the United States held that an explicit statement of legislative intent is controlling, itis the intent of the town that every provision, section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word in this ordinance, and every application of the provisions in this ordinance to every person, group of persons, or circumstances, are severable from each other. (@) any application of any provision in this ordinance to any person, group of persons, or circumstances is found by a court to be invalid, preempted, ‘unconstitutional, or to impose an undue burden on any woman or group of women seeking an abortion, then the remaining applicatioas uf sat provision to all other persons and circumstances shall be severed and preserved, and shall remain in effect. All constitationally valid applications of the provisions in this ordinance, and every application of those provisions that can be enforced without imposing an undue burden on women seeking abortions, shall be severed from any applications that a court finds to be invalid, preempted, unconstitutional, or to impose an undue burden on women seeking abortions, and the valid applications shall remain in force, because itis the town's intent and priority that every valid application be allowed to stand alone, Even if reviewing court finds a provision of this ordinance to impose an undue burden in a large or substantial fraction of relevant cases, the applications that do not present an undue burden shall be severed from the remaining applications and shall remain in force, and shall be treated as if the town dhad enacted an ordinance limited to the persons, group of persons, or circumstances for which the ordinance's application does not impose an undue burden. Page 12 of 14(©) The town further declares that it would have enacted this ordinance, and each provision, section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word, and all constitutional applications of the provisions of this ordinance, irrespective of the fact that any provision, section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word, of applications of this ordinance were to be declared invalid, preempted, ‘unconstitutional, or to impose an undue burden, (@) If any provision of this ordinance is found by any court to be ‘unconstitutionally vague, then the applications of that provision that do not present constitutional vagueness problems shall be severed and remain in force, consistent with the severalility requirements of Subsections (a), (b), and (©). (6) No court may decline to enforce the severability requirements of Subsections (a), (),(¢), and (4) on the ground that severance would “rewrite” the ondinanee or involve the court in legislative or lawmaking activity. A court that declines to enforce or enjoins a state official from enforcing a statutory provision does not rewrite an ordinance, as the ordinance continues to contain the same words as before the court's decision. A judicial injunction or declaration of unconstitutionality: (1) is nothing more than an edict prohibiting enforcement that may subsequently be vacated by a later court if that court has a different, ‘understanding of the requirements of the Louisiana Constitution or United States Constitution; (2) is not a formal amendment of the language in an ordinance; and (8) no more rewrites an ordinance than a decision by the executive not to enforce a duly enacted ordinance in a limited and defined set of circumstances, ( Ifany state or federal court disregards the severability requirements of Subsections (a), (b), (©), (2), and (e), and declares or finds any provision of this ordinance facially unconstitutional, when there are discrete applications of that provision can be enforced against a person, group of persons, of circumstances without violating federal law, the federal or state constitutions, or imposing an undue burden on women seeking abortions, then that provision shall be interpreted, as a matter of town law, as if the town had enacted a provision limited to the Persons, group of persons, or circumstances for which the provision's application will not violate federal law, the federal or state constitutions, or impose an undue burden on women seeking abortions, and every court shall adopt this saving construction of that provision until the court ruling that pronounced the provision facially unconstitutional is vacated or overruled Page 18 of 14D. EFFECTIVE DATE ‘This ordinance shall go into immediate effect upon majority vote within the Pollock, Louisiana Town Couneil meeting PASSED, ADOPTED, SIGNED and APPROVED, Mayor of the Town of Pollock, Louisiana ‘Town Clerk af the Town of Pollock, Louisiana FURTHER ATTESTED BY "WE THE PEOPLE", THE CITIZENS and WITNESSES TO. THIS PROCLAMATION, THIS___DAY OF __ “THE YEAR OF OUR LORD _ WITNESS: Page 14 of 14