DIRECTIONAL GYRO GÖSTERGELERİ

DIRECTIONAL GYRO GÖSTERGELERİ

DIRECTIONAL GYRO (AIR DRIVEN TYPE)
AIR DRIVEN DG ERRECTION
AIR DRIVEN DG ERRECTION
Heading Indicator
Beyond about
55o of pitch or
bank, the HI
card will spin
rapidly
AIR SOURCE FOR GYROS
Air Driven Gyroscopic Flight
Instruments

Vacuum-driven
instruments are the
Attitude Indicator
and the Heading
Indicator
 DIRECTIONAL GYRO ERRORS

1- GİMBALLING ERRORS (Pitch & Roll)

2- RANDOM WANDER (Friction)

3- APPARENT WANDER (Earth Rotation)

4- RPM WARIATION

5- TRANSPORT WANDER (Lattitude Change)

APPARENT WANDER
APPARENT WANDER
APPARENT WANDER
 APPARENT WANDER

Apparent drift rate = 15 x sin(lattitude) (deg/hour)

LATTITUDE NUT CORRECTION
 TRANSPORT WANDER – CHANGE OF LATTITUDE

Correction Lattitude N
Flight North  Decrease

Flight South  Increase

Flight AWAY  Increase

S
Flight TOWARDS  Decrease