di rh . NGUYEN THITHU HUE (CHU BIEN) mero = Chinh phuc NGU PHAP VA BAI TAP TIENG ANH LOP TAP 1 TIENG ANH MOICUA BO GD & BT Edel eyEx: Is she beautiful? Yes, she is. No, she isn't. LANGUAGE FOCUS Grammar * Review: The present simple tense and future simple tense * Verbs followed by gerund Sound /a/ and /3:/ é eee ea GRAMMAR Dw Orne PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE (THI HIEN TAI DON) b. Dong tit thuing RUNGDINA] YYW TH +V Shef Hey 1 +V(sles) Ex: They work ina bank She goes to school at 7 o'clock. VWYou! Wel They +donot+V (PHU D| IN ste Het + doesnit +V Chitj: — do notviét tit li don't does not viét tit la doesn't. Ex: We don't go to school on Sundays. fanaa Do + liyou/welthey + V2 ( | Does+shefhefit +V Ex: Do they go to school on Sunday? Yes, they do, No, they don’. 1. FORM (CAU TRUC) a. Dong tit TO BE (am, is, are) I am. ()KHANGDINH| She/He/lt + is You/we/they Ex: They are beautiful She is a teacher. 2. USAGE (CACH DUNG) * Thi hign tai don ding dé didn dat: ‘+ Théi quen hing ngay. Ex: They drive to office everyday. Hing ngay ho Idi xe di lam. She doesnt go to work at the weekend. Cb dy khong phai di lam vio ngdy cudi tua, © Suviéc hay sy that hién nhién, Ex: We have two children. Ching ti 062 dita con. TheSun risesin the East. Mat trdi moe dang dong. I am (PHU DIN She/He/It + — is+ not You/WelThey __are Ex: We aren't happy. Tam nota student, is not viét tét la isn't are not viét tit ld aren't Chi. Am+I (2) NGHI VAN Is + she/he/it Are + you, we, they* Khi néi vé théi gian biéu hay lich trinh cia mt ké hogch trong tuong - Nhiing dng tt tan cing a “y' trade js hai gin. a ey ‘An cling “ys true “y" la nguyén am (u, 0,1) thems” Ex: Christmas day falls on a Monday this year, Ex: play S J Nam nay Gidng sinh roi vdo ngdy thi Hai. . Dae a i. i say > says Ihave Math on Monday and Tuesday. roe . 1g la “y” trudc “y” la phu am > chuyén y thanh i + es. a ; study > studies; supply > supplies a e6 man Tod vdo ngdy thi Hai va thit Ba, * Cich phit am dusi fs” cia Ang thea ng th i chia Ong thit3 $6 it: © Suy nghi va cim xiic tai thoi diém néi. Cé ba cdch phat am duei ses: 6 “Tuy nhitng suy nghi va cm xiic nly c6 thé chi mang tinh nhst thei va khong kéo ~ Phat Am la /s kh ti c6 4m tin cing thuge nhém am fk, pst dai chiing ta vin ding thi hign tai don chut khong ding hién tai tiép dign. Ex: stops /stops/; works /wa:ks/ ” Ex: She doesn’t want you to doit. ~ Phat am li /iz/ khi chit cdi tan cing cia ti lis, -s,-chy -sh,. C6 dy khong muén anh lam diéu a6, 0-8, -€0. * Cc trang tif chi théi gian thudng ding véi thi hién tai don. Ex: misses /misiz/ ; watches /wotfi/ ~ Everyday/ week/ month: hang ngay/ tuan/ thang... ~ Nhiing tit con lai c6 dui “s” duigc phat am la /2/. ~ Always: luén lun. ‘Ex: runs /ranz/; travels /trevl/. - Often: thuding xuyén, thudng hay - Frequently: thudng xuyén @tHerurure simpce tense (THiTUONGLAIpON) - Normally: thuéng thudng, thong thudng sare eke vec - Usually: thuféng thudng, thong thang - Sometimes: thinh thodng, di khi : (+) KHANG DINH ~ Seldom: hiém khi,ftkht, Ex: We will come here tomorrow. = Rarely: it khi i - First... then...: rude tién..., sau dé... (Khi yéu cfu dua ra l&i chi dan Ex: He won't buy any stamps. dé thyc hign mot st vigc nao d6,) Will + You / They! He/ She/ It + V-inf? 3. CACH THEM S/ ES SAU DONG TU THUONG KHI CHU NGU LA Bx: Will they come? NGOITHU3 SOIT. Yes, they will. - Thong thwtdng ta them s. No, they won't. Ex: work > works like > likes. - Nhiing dong tif tan cling la: 0, s, 2, ch, x, sh ta thém “es” vio sau déng tit. Ex: dress dresses. go> goes dD will/ shall viét tat 8 will not viet tat a won't2. USAGE (CACH DUNG) « N6ivé mt hanh dng sé xiy ra trong tuong lai hoic trong mt quing thai ‘gian tuong lai. Ex: She will take part in the meeting tomorrow. Cb dy sé tham gia cudc hop ngay mai. Peter wil be twenty years old next week. eter sé tron 20 tui vdo tun ti. «« Dua ra mot quyét dink tutc thoi ngay tai thoi diém néi, Ex: There’ a post office over there. Pll buy some stamps. O kia cé butu din. Toi sé mua mét vai con tem. Tam so hungry. Iwill make myself a hamburger. ‘Toi di bung qua. Toi sé tx di lam cho minh cdi bank mi kep thit © Dién dat ¥ kién, sy chic chin, sy dy doan cha ngudi néi vé mot diéu gi dd trong tuong lai. Ex: You may go now. They will not see you. Ban cé thé di bay gid. Ho sé khong gap ban. * Dua ra ldi yéu cau, loi dé nghi va loi mdi. Ex: I will help her. Toi s gitip 6 dy nhé. (10% dé nghi) Will you come for lunch? Ban dén ding com trua nhé? (ldi mdi) + Cc trang tit chi thdi gian thudng ding trong thi tuong lai don: ~ Tomorrow: ngiy mai. - Someday: mot ngiy nio 6. ~ Next week/ month/year: tun téi/ thang tdi/ nim toi. ~The day after tomorrow: ngiy kia. - Soon: ching bao lau nita, @ @ veres rotowep ay cerunD (MOT S6 DONGTU COTHE DI CUNG VGIV-ING) S + like + V-ing love enjoy hate (Ching taé thé sit dung “ing” sau dng tt dién tthich hoc khéng thich lam gh Ex: He likes collecting stamps. Anh dy thich stu tp tem. ‘They hate cooking. Ho ghét ndu an, Ngoai ra, dng ti theo sau “Tike, love, hate” 6 thé dng ti nguyén thé to V- infinitive ‘ma nghia cia cdc dong tt chi sd thich vin khéng thay d6i. Ex: [like to go to the 200. 8 thich di dén vudn thi choi. ® PRONUNCIATION (PHAT AM) ‘Tap phat am /o/ Lui nim ngang, déu lui dy nhe ring duéi, phn gida ludi hoi nang lén, nhuing thép hon Kkhi phat am [3:]. Hai m6i md rong hon so vai Khi phat am /s:/, céc co khéng cng, [2] 18 nguyén 4m ngén, phat am hoi ngén, day thanh am rung Khi phat am, Tap phat am /s:/ ‘Mat tdi nim ngang, déu lu@i dy nhe vio rng duéi. Phan gita hu6i hoi nho 20, Hai mdi md, co cia hai moi hoi cing, [3:]!& nguyen &m dai, Khi phét am phi Tip phat am /v/ Khi phat am [v}, vitrilu@i va hinh migng hoan toan gidng véi Khi phat am [f]. [vi phu am duc, day thanh am rung khi pht am. (Quy tae phat am /f/ 1.“f” thudng duige phat am 1a /f/ fan Neen/ cai quat fat Meet! béo coffee /’kofi/ caphé fin Jin vay cd 2."ph? va “gh? duige phat Am li /f/ trong moi truding hgp. phonetic Ffaonetik/ thugc ngi am hoc photo Pfaotao/ bic anh phrase [rev] cum tit laugh, Nest cudilon cough Toff ho orphan Pxfon/ trémé céi rough IS} sit, gh6 ghé Quy téc phat m/f 'V thuiding duge phat am la /v/ fayour /fewa(r)/ oven P'nvan/ lodéhap bin view Niju:l hin, quan sét heayy Phevif ning move Jou] chuyén ding veal Wilf thit be vine vain/ cay nho. veil Wveil/ ‘mang che mit leave Suv roi di, bd di halve Jhan/ chia déi yest Wvest/ fo gile van Wven/ xe tdi thign ¥ sv quymén @) impcrative wiTH MORE AND LESS (MENH LENH THUC VOI MORE VA LESS) ‘Cau ménb Iénh Ia cau ding 4é ra lgnh, sai khién hoi dé nghj. Cudi ciu 06 du cham than () 1. Cau mgnh Ign khidng dink, Ciich I: (V: dng tt, O: tan ngit)Close your book! Open the door! Gach (preposition: gi6i ti) © Pronunciation 1. Pat the word into the correct column according to the underlined part Go out! paragraph fell live cough Stand up! Prevent activity evening laugh rough travel front fu November physics drive save visit funny 2. Cate mule Ken pis Dont read after me! Dont open your book! (Cau ménh Ignh con duige diing dé dua ra 1di khuyén, Ta thém more ho§c less vao sau dong tit, Eat more vegetables! Do more exercises! oO COMPOUND SENTENCES (CAU GHEP) Ciich ding 2. Complete the word under each picture. Khi mu6n n6i2 ménh dé cita mOt ciu hodc2 cau véi nhau, ta sit dung céc tit n6i dé thanh lap cau ghép. Céc tit n6i phé bign va don gidn nhat dé la: and (va), or (hode), but (nhung), although/ even though (mac di). “oO Vidu: LE ee ae ove fish. I love chicken, too. = I love fish and chicken, too. (To thich ed. T8ciing thich thit ga. = Ta thich cd cé va thit ga) Itis raining, I have to stay at home. = Because it is raining, I have to stay at home (Troi dang mua.T9 phai d nha, = tri dang mua, £6 phai d nha.) isaac4. Mary has a 7 eee By, q@ VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 1, Write the correct word under each picture. Use the words from the box. head backache cough tired toothache stomach ache _sorethroat__flu cold temperature 4 a 2. Complete the sentences using more or less. hid 1. You should do .. «exercises, Ithelps you be heal 1. She has a ; , 2. Bating .. © sic a3, You have toothache. Eat ies. a excercises ifyou want to lose weight. 5. Write the conversations for each situation to give advice, using the vegetables, and you will feel healthier. given. Then ae them with your partners. sie aati ample: (toothache! eat any m 5 6.Spend .. time on computer games. pe “ce che al any more sweet things */ go tothe dentist V) the matter? 7. You are putting on weight. Eat. fast food. hats the mate 8. Try totalk.. when you have asore throat. Z othache ou ‘A:Poor you! You shouldnt eat any more sweet things. You should goto the dentist. 9, You have a cough. Drink... 10. . sunbathe, or you'll get sunburnt. 4.Do.. 5. Eat . .. warm water. 1. (flu/ be at school »/ stay at home ¥) 3. Put and, of, but, soin the sentences. 1. Fat less junk food... eat more fruit and vegetables. 2, The weather is very cold today. I should put on a coat. 2 (earache oto the oa eh ie Blo behoams™) 3. Take up a new hobby. 4, He has toothache... still eats alot of sweets and cakes. 5, Iwant to travel around the world, Tam very poor. 6. He likes Englis he learns English best. 7. You should bring your umbrella, . 1 will be wet. 8. Annis very friendly. everyone likes her. Iwas absent from school. eevoeeby tai? you'll have some new friends, A 4. Complete the sentences, using the correct form or tense of the verbs. catch cure cough sneeze prevent relieve write disappear 1. My mother... sick note for me yesterday. 2. Nam usually... 6. Choose the correct answer A, B, Cor D to complete the sentences. 1. Sorry! Im busy tonight. Ihave an .......With my doctor at 7 delock. C.appointment D. activity 5. Nobody knows how. ‘A.opportunity B. occasion 6. The cold will last for afew days and then... ae the spread of the disease?candy, Its bad for your teeth, many —Gilotsof——Dimore Bee stings and inset bite Wesh thes : Wash the sting or bite Put some et tenderizeron nyo are feeling better. a handkerchief and then putiton the bitefortalfas hee es tenderer B. hearing C. to hear D. of hearing Burns: a burn under cold water or put a'cold handkerchief on it. But don't tie on the burn ...meals. Pp 4. You should wash your hands........ ; Avafter Bin C. before Diat does Minh feel nervous? Because he is seeing the dentist. ‘Coughs: Drink warm liquids or take some honey. Indigestion: Drink some water with a teaspoon of baking soda i Insomnia: Drinka large glass of warm milk. A.How B.Why C. What D. When Indigestion: chiing khé tidu insomnia: chiing mat ngii 6. She looks tired. What's the.. with her? 1. People use home remedies for every disease. A.matter B. happen. C.wrong De right 2. Hot chicken soup is good for a cold, 7. Minh is absent from class today.. -heis ill. 3, Meat tenderizer helps an insect bite. A. but B, because C. when D.so 4. Ice is good for a burn. 8. When you havea bad cold you 5. Honey helps a cough. om Balk Cache D.laugh 6. Hot liquids are good for indigestion. 9, You. smoke. Its bad for your health. 7. Warm milk helps you goto sleep. A. shouldn't B.can C. couldn't D. are able to 2. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer. 10. Do you believe that eating... carrots helps you see better in the dark? We know that the food we eat affects our whole life, so we must remember to ‘A. much more _ B, less ae aes cat sensibly. We should have a balanced diet. What does a “balanced diet” mean? It 7 means you eat a variety of food without eating too much of anything. Moderation is very important. Eat the food you enjoy, but don't have too much, This will help ©) READING COMPREHENSION you stay fit and healthy. re 1. Does the food we eat affect our life? |. Read the it i 1. Read the passage creel, then writ true (T) of fale (F forthe following A.No B.Never CYesitdoes. D.Yes, they do. When people have a cold, a fever, ora flu, they usuall eae ee L afever, ly go to the doctor for help or they get some medicine from the drugstore. But many people also use home A. regular B.regularly C. sensible —_—D. sensibly remedies for common illnesses. 3, What does a “balanced diet” mean? Lots of people drink hot chicken soup when they have a cold, They find it clears A. Eat many kinds of food. B.Drink much. : the head and the nose. Some people rub oil on the chest for a cold. Other people C. Bat many kinds of fruit. D, Eat many kinds of food with moderation. drink a mixture of red pepper, hot water, sugar, lemon juice, and milk or vinegar. 4, Should we eat the food we enjoy? Here are some simple home remedies. A.No. B. Of course not. D. Yes, alot of food. C.Yes.5, What will a “balanced diet” help you? A. Stay strong and healthy. B. Become tall and healthy. C. Become fit and tall. D. Stay fit and healthy. 2. childten/ often have toothache? / eat ots of candy. 43, Read the passage and answer the following questions. 3. you! be late for class yesterday? / miss the fist bus. How can we keep our teeth healthy? First, we should visit our dentist twice a yea, Hecan examine our teeth and fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth, Secondly, we should brush our teeth at least twice a day once after breakfast land once before we go to bed. Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body such as milk, cheese, fish, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit, Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are harmful because they stick to our teeth 4, her tooth/ hurt? / have a cavity, 5, they/ not come to the meeting last night? / be busy. and cause decay. 6.she/ goto the doctor? / have a headache. : Jhould we go to the dentist? ccmmeneaelia 7. Minh/ not say anything! yesterday? /be very nervous. a i th? . So ee 8, we/ brush our teeth after meals? / want to have healthy teeth. 3. When should we brush our teeth? 2. Combine the sentences, using an appropriate coordinating conjunction in the box. and but or 30 1. Leat more fruit and vegetables. I want to be fitter and healthier. 4, What foods are good for our teeth? 2. You have a sunburn. You don't wear a sun hat. 3, You may have an allergy. Be careful with what you eatand drink. 1. Make questions with "Why" and write answers with "Because". i Ex: Minh/ goto the dentist? / havea toothache i Why does Minh go to the dentist? Because he has a toothache, 1 he/ be scared? / hate the sound of the drill. 4, Tom has a temperature. Tom has a sore throat. 5. You are catching fu. You dont wash your hands very often.TEST FOR UNIT 2 — 10. Do more exercise... -at more fruit and vegetables. A.but Boor Cand D.so 11, After working on computers for long hours, you should. and relax. 1, Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. your eyes en B.phone C.moyie D. laugh Asleep Bosleepin Cake Darest 2.A.bad B.tall C.dad D.sad 12, Watching too much television is not good........your eyes. 3.A.but B.come Co D. much A.with: B.to Cat 4.4. kaif B.of, Cleaf 13, When you have fl, you may have a cough and. 5,A.although — B.enough C. paragraph A.runny B.running —C. flowing noisy II. Choose the best answer. 14, When you have a temperature, you should drink more water and rest. hhigh fat food is good for your health. B. more C.less D.alot A. most, B. more C.most Diless 15, [forgot to wear a sun hat today and I got. ‘A. stomachache B. earache C. backache D.headache time playing computer. ‘A.much Bless C.more D.alot 3, Sitting too close to the TV hurts your... A. nose B.eyes Cear D. mouth 16, Last week the dentist cavity in my tooth, A filled B. pulled C.tooth D.put 4. Brushing your teeth regularly, yyou get toothache. Aor Band C. but D.so V7. your teeth after mealsis very important. 5. his testis difficult than that one. A.Checking B.Brushing C.Check Brush aoe ey cmos Dees 18, What's the ith you, Mary? You look worried. 6.He ets lot of fruits vegetables. ae en eel occu A.or Bland C.but D.so 19, Don't eat too much. Ws not good for your teeth, A. sugar Brice C.fruit D. vegetables 7."The Japanese eat alot of fish instead of meat.........Ahey stay more healthy. A.but B.because ——C.although_ so 8, Rob eats a lot of fast food and he. 20. Don't _ date, You should go to bed early. Its good for your health. ma lot of weight. A. takes B, puts C.spends D, brings A stay on B. stay in C.stayout stay up 1 9, Weneed to spend less time.. computer games. i Aplay B.toplay C. playing D.to playing ‘nhasachminhthanganTIL Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence. 1 ji people will recover froma cold within a week. (health) 1. Most..-people w ; from class because of her... . (sick) 2. Lan was absent when they catch the common cold. (please) 3, People fel. : swith my doctor at 5 p.m. (appoint) 4. Thavean.. , _ treatment in a hospital. (medicine) 5. Sheis still receiving @ «Complete the sentences with the words form the box. cough Treadache burn hurts sick stomachache temperature _ toothache L.Isshe.. . enough to run one kilometer? 2."Ow! Be careful with that hot coffee” - “Look, now I have: 3. Rob has a.. 0f 39.5°C. 4, Dortt eat so quickly. You'll get a... 5. havea ..c.sso in my back. 'm going to lie down. 6.That’sabad.............. . Why don't you have a glass of water? 7."Thavea .. “Why don't you telephone the dentist?” 8.1 fell. Quick, I must get to the bathroom! 9. Myarm.. er that game of table tennis. 10."Thavea. “Thats because you watch too much TV? V. Fill in each blank with the correct prepostion. 1.My mother takes care.....ssseesseeuthe family. 2.She smiled. , +the child and said “Hel 3.1'm really worried. yy brother. 4.Milkis good. -your health, 5. i Most children are scared. seeing the dentist, “my teeth, 7. Minh has an appointment 10.30 this morning. 8. Dr Lai filled the cavity... -Minh’s tooth, ‘VI. Read the following passage and choose the best answer foreach blank. Your head aches and you sneeze and cough. Your .......(1) i all stuffed up, and keeps running, so you have to blow it every few minutes. You know by these ssvvesee-(2) that you have a cold, and you feel completely .......(3). You are not sure if you will live through the day. Everyone suffers ... (4) the common cold at some time or other. It ist't a serious .........(5), but over aillion dollarsa years spent on different kind of cold medicine every year. This medicine can relieve the symptoms. That is it can make you cough, (6) , make your head less intense, and stop your nos (7) for a while, However, it carit cure your cold, So fa ........(8) no cure for the common cold and no medicine to prevent it. Although there is no cure or preventive medicine for colds, people have all kinds of ideas about (9) to prevent and treat colés. Some people think that if you eat a lot of onions, you wor't catch cold. .....-...(10) say that you should avoid getting wet and chilled, or you will catch cold. However, this is apparently not so. 1. A.nose B face Chead D.mouth 2.A.diseases —_B. fevers C.cures D. symptoms 3.A.sad B. hungry C. miserable 4.4. from B.of C.with, 5. A.misery C.headache 6.A.less. C.much7.A.walking —_B.jogging C.running BALitis B. thereis . they are 9..A. what B.why C.where 10.A. Others B.Another Others VIL. Make compound sentences. Use but, and, or, s0. 1. Jimmy fell off from his bike, He was unhurt. 2. You should wear a hat. You will get sunburnt. 3. We can go to the movies. We can watch a videotape at home. 4. Twanted to go. He wanted to stay. 5,1 felt tied. I went to bed when I got home. VIII. Choose the best answer. 1, How/ times/ you! dentist/ a year/? ‘A. How many times do you go to the dentist a year? B. How many times you go to the dentist a year? C. How much times do you go to the dentist a year? _D. How much time do you go to the dentist a year? 2. What/ matter/ the monitor our class/? ‘A. What matter is the monitor of our class? B. What the matter of the monitor in our class? C. What is the matter with the monitor of our class? D. What the matter is of the monitor of our class? ‘nhasachminhthangva 3, Sam have stomachache/ because! hel eat candi last nigh, A. Sam is having tomachache because eats many candies ls night. 8, Sam is having a stomachache because he ate many candies lst night. C. Sam has the stomachache because he ets many candles ast night. , Sam has stomachache because he eats many candies ast night. 4, Last week/ Dr, Robert fill cavity’ Mary’ tooth, A. Last week, Dr. Robert filled a cavity in Mary's tooth. B. Last week, Dr. Robert filled the cavity in Mary’ tooth. C. Last week, Dr. Robert filled a cavity on Marys tooth. D. Last week, Dr. Robert filled the cavity on Mary’ tooth. 5. After/ do/ homework/ Sarah’ go seep. A. After do the homework, Sarah went to sleep. B. After does the homework, Sarah went to sleep. C. After did the homework, Sarah went to sleep. D. After doing the homework, Sarah went to sleep.Community service LANGUAGE FOCUS Grammar © The present perfect tense © Conjunction because Pronunciation + Sound /k/ and /a/ @ tue present PERFECT TENSE (THI HIEN TAI HOAN THANH) 1. FORM (CAU TRUC) (4) Thé khing dinh (Affirmative form) 1/ You! We! They + have + PP Hel She/ It + has + PP Viet tt: 've/ You've/ We've/ They've; He'/ She's Its Ex: I have seen this film four times. Toi da xem b6 phim nay b6n Idn r6i. (0) Thé phi dinh (Negative form) S+haver't/ hasn't + PP have not viét tdt haven't hhas not viét tat hasn't Ex: I haven't seen this movie before. Truldc diy t6i chita xem phim nay. (2) Thé nghi van (Interrogative form) ‘Have/ Has + S + PP? Dé rll ctw hoi theo cfu tric teint dng ef tr a tric sau: Ex: Have you seen this movie before? Trude dy ban da xem phim nay cha? Yes, Ihave. vee Vang, 161 da xem rt. No, Ihavent. (Chita, 181 vin cha xem, * Cau hoi Wh - ding trong thi hign tai hoan thinh, Ex: What have you done? Ban da lim xong nhiing gi? ‘Néu chit ngi trong céu la Who thi trt t tt cing ging nu céu khang dinh. Ex: Who has finished reading the book? Aida doc xong quyén sich réi? * How long...? Bao liu? ~ Chiing ta cn chit ¥ edu tric sau How long...? Bao liu? Dé td [6i cho cau héi nay, ta thing diing thi hign tai hon thanh, Ex: How longhave you studied English? Ban da hoe tiéng Anh duce bao liu Thave studied English for two years. ‘Tei da hoc ting Anh duigc hai nm. 2. USAGE (CACH DUNG) a. Thi hign tai hodn thanh ding 4 néi dén su vige da xiy ra trong qu Khe! v3 kéo dai dén hign tai Ex: She has beena teacher for more than ten years. C8 dy la gido yién di han 10 nm.‘We haven't seen Jam since last Friday. Ching toi da khéng gdp Jam tt thi su tun true, _ >. Thihin tai hoan thinh ding dé dién ti hanh dong hoe su vige vita mot xy ra, Ex: Thavereada new report. ‘Ti vita doc mot ban bdo cdo mdi. ‘They've just arrived. Ho vita mdi dén, + Dong tik ed quy tac, ching tachi cn them dudi Ex: work» worked; play + played + Dong tir bit quy the, ching tas fy trong 63 cia bin, Bx: do->done,eat-+ eaten, 0 gone @cowunction: Because “ed” vao sau dong ti thuang. ig dong tir bit quy tic. 1. FORM (CAU TRUC) 3, NHONG TRANG TU CHi THOI GIAN THUONG DI KEM THI HIEN TAI HOAN THANH: *Since va for - For + khodng théi gian: for two days, for ten years... - Since + méc thai gian: since 1994, since February... Ex: We have studied English for ten years. ‘We have studied English since 2005. «Already va yet Already ding trong céu khing dinh, thuéng dting ngay sau have/ has, thinh thoang ‘sé ditng cudi cau. Ex: Wehave already written our reports. ‘We have written our reports already. +*Yet ding trong cau phi dinh va céu nghi van, thuding diing 6 cudi cau, Ex: Wehaven't written our reports yet. Have you written your reports yet? *M6t sO trang ngit chi théi gian khéc Céc trang nga chi théi gian sau thudng ding v6i thi hign tai hoan thinh: ever, never, s0 far, until now, up to now, up to present, recently lately... Ex: Thaven't seen him recently. (Result) $1 + V1 + because + 2 + V2 (Reason) (Reason) Because + $24 V2, $1 +-VI (Result) i 2. USAGE (CACH DUNG) : ‘Ching ta cé thé sit dung tit n6i because (vi, bai vi) dékéthop cécykign chinguyén nan (reason) va két qua (result). “Chui ¥:- Ménh d6 Because diing du ciu thi phai c6 déu phfy () d€ ngin céch 2 ménh dé. Ex: Lloveher because she is humorous. TS thich cé dy béi vi cé dy rdt hai hud. Because it rained heavily, I didn't go out. ‘Bai vi trdi muta to nén 16 khing di ra ngoa. * Tap phat am /g/ a Khi phat Am [g), vi tri lui va hinh migng hoan toan giéng vei khi phat am tk) rnhung khéng bat hoi. [g) I& phy am duc, day thanh am rung khi phat dm, * Tép phat am /k Kh pt am, phn sau ahd ao cham vo nga mém sau 6 bho 8 ‘ Phy dm thanh, day thank am khong rung kh pi ee 4. CACH THANH LAP QUA KHU PHAN TU (PAST PARTICIPLE) ~ Céich thinh lap PP. Chit j: Past participle = BP€ ‘Quyticphitim 5, “ch” duige phat am 1a fy ‘chaos Tkeios/ Kn yhat im 1a /k/ Lk user am I Sal shord feosd/ look choir Tewarate)/ milk Imilk sia bed Tklik/ tigng lich céch horus Lrairas) check Mek! kkigm tra __Cich phat aim j 2. “c” duige phat am la /k/ khi né diing truidc a, 0, w var. phy am “g” duge phat am lag) 6 thé a ‘Tken/ cote a get eet? . Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets. __. (do) all the housework. The flat is really clean now. (Ginish) it yet. (never/ meet) LI... 2.He 3. My brother .. him again since then. 4, What ..... You ..--.(do) last weekend? 5. like your car. How long....--...YOU. uy) a new dress last month but she.. 7. Mr. Quang (each) Maths in this school since he from the university in 1989. YOU ....-..- (hear) about Agatha Christie? She .. (die) in 1976. She . (write) more than 70 detective novels. (write) a novel for two years, but he .. (leave) home 10 years ago. I . You ...---« (play) golf? (have) (not wear) it yet. (get) home last night, I............(be) very tired and (go) straight to bed. 10. Daneil... (carn) some money last week. But 'm afraid he .. (already/spend) it all. 8. Complete the sentences, Put for or since into each gap. Ex: [have known her for three days. 1. Ithas been raining Junchtime, 2. My boss will go away. 3. Tm staying in England... --uthemnext ten days. a year. 4. She has lived in London.. 1985, 5, Please hurry up! We have been waitin 6.Thave known her January, 7. Nam’ father has worked inthis compam 8. Have you learned English 9. Thavenit seen Tom..... 9, Choose the best answer A, B, Cor D to complete each sentence. 1. Mary's mother. A.teaches _--newspapers for ten years. B.sells C.hassold hasbeen sold C.Howfar —_D.Howlong A.Howmuch — B. How many 4. They...+---...-ahholiday for ten years. Avhaver'thad Bedidnithad —C.donithave ood twenty times 50 far. Bihasdonated C.isdonating D.todonate lectures to foreign tourists about traditional food and games recent. A. gives B.gave Chavegiven D.has given 7."They have decided to clean up the neighborhood . isfall ofrubbish. B.but although Dz because ..to Sa Pat” A.gone B.béen 9, We came to the remote village and .. A. cooked B offered 10, You should think of . A.taking in D.arenit having 5. She. ‘A. donates 6.He. A.so 8. "Have you ever... D. visited _ meals for homeless children, C.seen10. Combine the sentences with “because” 1. She stayed at home. She was sick. 2. Sonia was tired, She worked very hard. 3, We provide evening classes for strect children. They don't have opportunity to goto school. 4, You should recycle rubbish. It helps protect the environment. 5, We talk and sing for the elderly people. It makes them happy. (Wi) READING COMPREHENSION 1, Puta word? phrase from the box in each gap to complete the following passage, social service social services helping _—social policy helps Social work is a (1 _.field. A social worker is a professional who works to help people. Most often he or she is a professional who works with people and (2).. them manage their daily lives, understand and adapt to illness, disability, and death, and obtain (3).. , such as healthcare, {government assistance, and legal aid. Other social workers work as administrators in (4). settings, write grants for nonprofit agencies, advocate for (9). at various levels of government, and conduct research. 2.Read the passage and choose the best option A, B, Cor D to complete the sentences. Each year, volunteers from Great Britain work abroad: teachers, nurses, engineers, and people with special skills. They do not go for money. Volunteers from Voluntary Services Overseas (VSO) receive the same pay as a local colleague. VSO first started in 1958 when 14 young school leavers went away for @ year. Only three years later there were 176 volunteers in 25 different countries, and ten yeats later there were 1,50 “ re 1,500 volunte ung, and without very me. ES. At frst almost the member of you eres “xperience. But in te Peer enti tl young people, and older and arly sixty VSO reduced different skills went abroad, and older, experienced people with Now, more than 20,000 pe " *ople from Britai some young, others old; some highly sled woke abroad as volunteers, simply with the people of the country, and they retay oe oroas they live understanding of other people nother partsofthe world, nn Ni Bteatest 1. Volunteers from Great Britain work . people with... ‘broad: teachers, nurses, engineers, and A. special skills B.special skill. special experiences 2. There were... ‘in 25 different countries, and ten were 1,500 volunteers. Countries, and ten years later there A.176 volunteer —_B.167 volunteers _C. 176 voluntéers 3. Atfirst almost. swas young, and without very much experience. B. everybody 4, Now, more than 20,000 people from Brit - abroad as volunteers. A has worked B.haveworked C. had worked 5. They return to Britain with greatest understanding of other peopl other parts of the world. Ain Bof Con 3. Read the conversation and answer the questions. Hoa; Have you ever done volunteer work, Minh? : Minh: Yes, Itake part in a programme that helps disabled children. Hoa: Really? What do Minh: — Every Sunday, 1 go You know the children there ikesnderful. What else do you do? eer the} Papua try theirbest to help the children, ‘here Some of us bath the children, some clean the house, some teach them how to cook, make cakes, some teach them English, singing and dancing, All children there enjoy earning new things, Do you ofen give them toys, books or clothes? Sometimes, Weve asked people to donate books and clothes to children. And 1 also raise money by selling my pictures, Oh, drawing snot only your hobby but also volunteer work. Right! Would you like to join us? ‘Yes. Td love to. Questions: 1. Has Minh ever done volunteer work? 2. What programme does he take part in? 3. What does he do to help the children on Sunday? 4, What do other members in the programme do? 5. What do the disabled children enjoy? (v) warrtine 1. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence. 1. Tom started recycling rubbish two years ago. ‘Tom has. 3. The last time we saw he eras, We haven’ aad 4, [haven't eaten this kind of ind of food bet This Slr 5. It started raining an hour ago, Ithas. hristmnas Day. 2, Write a letter to your friend a telling a summer. Use these followingcuess 8 SPW Your volunteer activities this - Opening: You are going to th 1 countryside wit volunteer activites thissummer At *hYourclasmatesto do some - Body: tell your friend some activities + teach children English and other subjects, + help farmers collect their havest, + plant trees along the street + clean the village. ~ Closing: Tell about the time and your feeling about it.(qqguaesrrror uns 4 ‘A. donate clothes B, donate books ronounced differently in each line, {Choose the word having the underlined part P D.community . donate money : | Cyacuum = i 1. A-camping ree figure D. garbage D.donate blood 2. A-giant a D. chaos al chance "ut the verbs in brackets i 3. A.chemist —B.school 5 rue D. mug 1. Pat the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form, 4 Aros B.drag os ee 1. You ever (do). - volunteer work? 5. A-kite B.cookie 2. Yet 1 (do). ¥ohaneer work ast month 3.1 (collec). ‘hundr - 11. Find which word does not belong to each group. cof tundreds of old books and clothes for street children ionate -Berubbish blood D. money 4. Last Tuesday, 3 ‘ = Bitrees C.collect D. plant mmyschool M6 (G0) chome late Because there was trafic am near as D. neighborhood ek -Benvironment C. community 5. Lan never (eat). : a es Rhomework —C students aoe clube oo coe ---Banh tet. She will try some this year. Sn aeiess Beeldery —-C.people. Disabled 5. y close friend. We (know).......each other for 5 years 5. Aomdles B 7.1 Gateh thf Tae, 8. Miss White (work). inaN II. Circle A, B, Cor D for each picture, bork in Ha Noi from 2011 to 2014. 9.1(go). 10. Mai (not finish). -to Sa Pa twice since 2000, A. provide free meals B. provide life skills hher homework yet. YV. Choose the correct answers. provide food C. provide fo 1. They. --.coupons for free chicken noodle soup for the poor since last D. provide education November. 2 A. offer 2. 1a pity that I... B. offered Chaveoffered —D. will offer “Green Summer’ programme last year A. paint the wall B, clean the street C. take the photograph A.donttjoin Bdidaftjoin C.wonkjoin_D.havertjoined D. plant trees 3. We've decided to clean up the lake.......--t is full of rubbish. 3. A.s0 B.therefore —C. but D. because ‘A.help street people 4 the elderly people in the nursing home so far, Julia? B. help the poor A. Have you visited B. Did you visit C.help sick children D. help elderly people © wanes Be €.Do you visitstreet children 860 days 280- D.will give C.have given A-give Bgave s eet children because they have bad. ea ’shelp the str - area) B living conditions Active ; Cearnings ways oflife itis good for their health and the 7. They have decided o ride to work environment. Aso B.but Cualthough because 4, Our school has programme t0...---children from poor families in Ho Chi Minh City. Avask Boffer C.tutor 9, Volunteers can do general such as clean-up projects or home repair, ‘Avactivities _B.things C.labour D. jobs 10, Mybrother and I... ea White tiger already. ‘Avhaveseen Bhasseen Cee D.are seeing blood twice, and.......-«.presents to sick children in the hospital 5, Ourclass..--away warm clothes D, volunteer . recently. A donate- give B. donated - gave CC havedonated have given _C. have donated - gave 12, Volunteering is special me because I can help others. Aust Bior C.with D.to 13, How many novel... Charles Dickens. A does write B have - written C.did- written D. did - write 14.We. to Ha Noi several times, but last summer we A.flew— went B. has flown - went C.have flown ~ have gone D. have flown - went 15, Hang has.. -some delicious dishes for her grandmother. A.cook B.cooked C.tocook —_—D cooking there by train. then correct it. 1 thas started raining an hour ago, 2. 1 knew Hoa for some months, 3. We didn't see Nga since Monday. 4, Lan was in the USA for? years 5. Ihave gone to bed at 10 otlock last night. 6, They moved to London for 2003. 7. How long have you learn English? 8. Peter was ll fora week. VII. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D foreach space. Each year volunteers from Great Britain work abroad: teachers, nurses, engineers, people with special skills. They do not go for money. Volunteers from Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO) receive the (1). ppayasalocal colleague. VSO first (2). jn 1958 when 14 young school leavers went away fora year. Only three years later there were 176 volunteers in 25 different countries, and ten years ater there were 1,500 volunteers. At first, almost everybody (3). -young, and without very much experience. Buti the early sixties VSO reduced the number of young people, rienced peopl wt diferent skis went abroad. and more and more older, expe!Britain have worked abroad as volunteers, Now, more than 20,000 people from “old, some highly skilled men and women. Abroad, they try, and they return (5)-v-ot-es---e Britain cople in other parts of the world. D. sound like some young, (4). live simply, with the people ofthe coun! with greatest understanding of other Pe B. same B. has started Bis C.were C.theother _D.others Cat D.for C. similar C. started D, starts D.are Alike A.wasstarting L 2. 3, A-was 4. Avother 3% Banother Ain B.to sm the box in each gap to complete the following passage, do mentoring enjoy elderly volunteer population VIII Puta word fro helping Jn the United States, elmost everyone, at on time or another, has been a (1). “According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American Q foes volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3).. fone another since the early days of the country. “Americans volunteer not because they are forced or paid to (4).. it. They it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6).. . money food, doing general labour (such'as ), providing transportation (such as giving young people. IX. Arrange these words to make meaningful sentences. 1 you! have/ finished/ homework/ your/ yet/? 3. you! volunteer! do/ tof become’ a/ wana 4, for! raise! fund/ wel childrens len in! Ha Noi hom, less), 5. children/ education/ we/ provide fort disable "I disabled), 6.off been/ volunteers/the/ have/ most/ Ame ricans!, 7. the/ better/ world/ responsibility take/ volun —— take/ volunteers! of a making) 8,do/ can/ you/ how/ wel children/ disabled help think/?Now, more than 20,000 people from Britain have worked abroad a8 volunteers, : raz some highly skied men and women. Abroad, they and they return (5)---sssseessse« Britain ther parts of the world, D. sound like some young, (4).. live simply, with the people of the countrys with greatest understanding of other people in o 1. ALlike B.same C.similar ‘A.wasstarting B.hasstarted C. started C.were C.theother Dc others Cat D. for D. starts 2 3. A.was Bis ae 4, Aother B. another 5. Ain B.to the box in each gap to complete the following passage, do mentoring enjoy elderly volunteer population VIII. Put a word from ‘project helping 8 giving In the United States, almost everyone, at on time or another, has been a (1). ‘According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American does volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition cone another since the early days of the country. ‘Americans volunteer not because they are forced or paid to (4).. it. They ©). it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6) money for people in need, cooking and (7) food, doing general labour (such as and home repair), providing transportation (such as giving 2). of volunteering and (3). clean-up (8). rides to the (9). Jyand tutoring/ (10)............young people. IX. Arrange these words to make meaningful sentences. 1. you/ have! finished/ homework! yout/ yet/? 2. ever/ you/ work/ voluntéer/ done/ have/? 3, you/ volunteer/do/to/ become/ a wanye 4. for raise fund wel chldcel in Fa Noi/ homely 5. children/ education/ wef provide/: for! disabled/, 6.off been/ volunteers/the/ have/ most/ Americans/, 7. the! better! world responsbilt/ take volunters of al making) 8, dof can/ you how/ we/ children/ disabled) help/think/?arts LANGUAGE FOCUS Grammar . Comparisons: (not) as...as, the same...as, different from © too/ either Pronunciation + Sound /f/ and /3/ “GRAMMAR @mors6 vans so sun cba TINHTU 1.(NOT) AS... AS: (KHONG) GIONG, CUNG... uige ding a6 so sinh 2 ngudi, vat, ... c6 tinh chit gi dé tong duuong nhau, S1+ be + (not) +as + tinh tii +s + $2 Ex: She is not as tall as her elder sister. Cb dy khing cao bang chico dy. 2. (NOT) THE SAME AS: (KHONG) GIONG/ CUNG ... St be + (not) + the same + (danh tit) + as + sth/ sb Ex: She is the same age as me. Cé dy ciing tudi vdi toi, Her bag is the same as my mother's Chige ti cta 6 dy gidng chiée ti cia me t6i. ‘thasachminthangvn 3. DIFFERENT FROM Ex: This book (Cun sich nay fferent from th at book, Khdc v6i cutn séch ie oO CAUTRUC DONG TINH: Too VA EITHER 1, TOO (Cling, cing véy, cing thé). Duge dit eu ‘Too: dugc ding trong ciu mang nghiaKhing dian, ~ ding dé didn dat sy them vio. S#V..+and+5+V,to0, Ménh dé dau Ex: [like apple juice and I like te, too, i thfch nuéc ép téo va t6i ciing thich tr ~ diing dé dign ta su d6ng tinh, dingy Ex: He is hungry, Anh dy dé. Lam hungry, too. Ti cing vay. 2, EITHER (ciing khOng). Duigc 6 vi tri cu6i cau, Bither: duige ding trong ciu mang nghia phi dinh. - ign ta ytmit like the yellow one either. in va ciing khong thich chiéc vay vang, Ex: I dor't like the blue shirt and I dor “Toi khing thich chiée do so mi xan = Dign td suf d6ng tinh, dng) S+V (not) + $+ V (not) +--+ eiths Ex: I don't like meat. ‘Toi khong thich tit. She doesn't, either. Co dy ciing khong. TG (PRONUNCIATION (PHAT AM) | * Tap phat am /ff Ci thin lui nang Ién, phn truéc cia lvGi hoi cong va gin cham nusu ring trén. Hai méi hoi nho ra, sau dé thoi khong khi ra ngoai qua khe ho gitta luéi va nngac teén, tgo thinh am ma sit. [f l4 phy &m thank, day thanh am khéng rung Khi phat am. * Tip phat am /3/ Khi phat am [3], vi tr udi va hinh migng hoan toan gidng véi khi phat am {[] i phy 4m duc, day thanh 4m rung khi phat am. 1.“c” duige phat am la /f/ khi diing trudc ia, ie, io, iu, ea. special Tspeli/ dic biet ancient Peinjant/ 6 xuta ‘ocean Lavfen/ daiduong 2.5" phat am la /f/ intention ambitious Antenjn/ Feem'bias/ /o00'tenjay 4. Latu fx" e6 thé duige phat ama yf anxious Jenkfas/ Sakjari xahoa, xaxi ‘ch? duige phat am la /{/ machine chemise chassis chagrin, Ama’ Me'rnizz/ I'feesif J'feegnn/ may méc folét khung, gim xe chin nan, tht vong 6.Sh? ludn duige phat am a /// 1 shake shall sharp shear 1 faik/ Heel) Nao! Ayatey Tic, ra sé phail hon xén, tia “g" duige phat ama /3/ ensure Tin’ dim bio insure Iio’foey? bio hiém pressure Ierefate)/ ap lye, stc ép insurance ‘An'forans/ sulbao hiém massage ['masa:d3/ Jen'r0:3/,im diing UCU, ia, io, og" duige pt am Ia /s/ Khi ns isa Ta matte nguyén p cond hs 2.4" duge phat im I /s/khiné i sau ee 2 Chmethewodi heuer = 7uisuall thong thudng 1 Arua Ragga PMO itoemty natn pleasure elesatel/ tha vui 2. Armusisian Bofigid TH" pleasure measure /me3a(e)/ do ludng, thidc do 3. A-question B.tradition cxhibtion Da concerto 7 3 |. Acexposure —B.ensur bition Dac erasure Vena sett Sethe Baw Giese” Dene ; an chia machi 7 a " division /arvigan/ su phan chi rus, D brochure conclusion Jkan'klu:30/ tém ai, tong két (@) VOCABULARY AND GRaMmaR erosion Nreosan/ su x6imon 1, Pat the correct word inthe box unde each pcr, explosion Aksplovson/ | _tiéngnd,sitné lo ouet vals ra | E38" duige phat am li /s/ puppet drums sclpure ‘anger Pe | 7 song writ equation [ekwersen/ Phuong wink writing ("EXERCISES @ Pronunciation 1. Put the words in the box into two groups. measure shoulder usually fashion pleasure treasure station short ocean shark shelter television vision machine social decision Die ——™2. Complete the sentences by using as...as; not as...as; different ...fromt. 1. Her daughter. - her. (beautiful) 2. That dog. it looks. (not dangerous) 3.Schoolsin Viet Nam schools in the USA. (different) 4. These trees.. sosuuthose. (Same) 5. Hisappearance.... what Ihave expected. (different) 3. Complete the sentences by using foo and either. Ex: Hoa doesnt like durian. Her uncle doesn't, either. 1, We ofien go swimming in the summer and they . 2,John can ridea horse... 3.Nam didn't come to the party last night and Minh .. 4. Twill buy some oranges and pineapples, He . 5. They don't want to go out tonight and we .. 6. The pineapples arent ripe, and the banana 7. Nam is hungry and his friends 8. Jane wor't come. Peter 9. Hoa had a medical check-up yeste day morning. We .. 10. He carit swim and his brother...” 4. Lookat the pictures and choose the bey stanswer to com, 1. Peter is very good at playing the 'nswer to complete each sentence. ‘A.violion B. trumpet C.drum D. guitar 2, Beethoven is one of the most famous. A. song writers B.singers C.actors D. musicians 3. The peace symbol is ‘A. more than B.as muchas C.the same as D. different from 4. The price of this picture is... A. as cheap as B. as expensive as C.notas cheap as D.notas expensive as 5. My grandfather likes .. A. country music B. classical mi C. pop music D. folk musicend, Hoat 6, How about going to the... this weekent A.artgallery B. cinema C.concert show D. theatre 7. My uncle has given me some. A. pens B, pencils C.crayons D. paintbrushes, 8. My cousin’ picture is, ‘A.as good as B. thesame as C.not different from D, not as beautiful as 5. Choose the best answer. L This rivers. that one. Avaslength as B. the same length like length Dias deep as 2.Heis -my father, but he looks young. A. the same age of Basold the same age as, D.sooldas 3. The ring is. -~that one. How much does it cost? A.as expensively as C.asexpensive 4, The story is very interesting. I... Avhave read C. read B. so expensive as D. as expensive as it several times, B.am reading D. haven't read ahasachminhthang vn oto New York ast summer B.were going to ly D-havellown 6,she always talks in class, ‘A.Sois Mai. B. Matis, too, 7. They ae cutting grass in the garden, A.lamtoo BSodol | Crdocahes 8.Lam hungry. Is there something... Avcating —_Btoeat 9, She hates chicken. She never. re Avcat Beating 10. She isa writer C-Sodoes Mai, D, Netheris Mat D.ldo neither D.tocating Date A. Soisher husband. B.Her husband is, too. C. So does her husband. D.AandB (W)_ READING COMPREHENSION 1. Complete the following text, using the words in the box. subject saxophone popstar ‘concert band singing painting art My friend's name is Nick and he loves musi. He is good at (1) can play the guitar, He wants to learn the (2).......When he is abit older. He is already in a (3). and they hope to play atthe mn . term. He is also interested in (5). so his favourite (6).. " is (7) |. Bat to be honest, he cant wait to leave school and become (8). Jete the passage. 2 i ion A,B, Cor D to compl Read and circle the best opt a ate (0: England in 1719, It was Robinson Cost 8 2). cseseeee London in the family of ae began to write stories. After (3) soeDefoe visited many countries and met many in his writings. : “fe ol he wrote the novel Robinson Crusoe rae used in his book a tre tOry about a sailor is Robinson Crusoe in Defoe’s nove sho (7)... on an island for four years. ™ aaa afer twenty-eight yeas People ike (8) - novel n Engng veo mamy other countries, Daniel Defoe wrote other BOOKS: (9)s----v.v his tovel Rebinson Crusoe was the (10). famous. Defoe was not a rich man when he died in 1731. cascsseens articles for newspapers. people. That helped him (5). In 1719, when Defoe was sixty which (6), D.were D.from D.leaving D.read D.many Dilet Dalived Do D. However D. best C.was Con staying C. bought plenty C.brought C.went C.the C.S0 C.most Bohave Bat B. going Biwrote B. much Bid Beame Ban B. Because B.much Achas Ain A.coming. A. sold A. few A.made A. visited Aa AAnd Avery 3, Read the passage, and then answer the questions. School of Rock Have you seen the film Schoo! of Rock? Its about a rock musician who became a ‘teacher, The film is based on a real music school which is run by Paul Green. Paull Green started the frst School of Rock in 1998 in Philadelphia in the USA. He gave students rock music lessons after school, but he wanted to do more. Now he gives them the chance to play in rock concerts. “Some of our students have never played in front of areal audience before. We teach them how to do it? he says. He has already taught hundreds of young people to be rock performers, and now there af ‘over 30 schools of rockin different towns in the USA. 1, How many schools of rock are there in the USA? 2, What isthe flm School of Rock about? 3. When did Paul Green starthis frst so, lof Rack ioc tock? 4, What does he teach his students to do? 5, How many students has he taught? (Wy) writine 1, Read the profiles and complete the information about Lyle Lovett and ‘The Corts. Lyle Lovett Style of music: First record: Number of records in his if Awards: Personal if: Lyle Lovett is a (1)... B).... oo He Ane four Grammys awards. He (6). they divorced in (8)...ssee country 1986 13 albums so far our Grammys ‘husband of Julia Robert (1993 - 1995) 13 albums in his if. He (3), Julia Roberts in (7). 2. Write the sentences, using as a8. Ex: He/ tall/ his sister. He is as tall as his sister. 1. Your house/ beautiful/ mine. 2. He! drives! fast/ his father.3, My daughter/intelligent/ yours. 4. The building/ big/ a stadium. 5, Helnot/bigy his father. 6."This garden! large! my house. 7. Today! itf cold/as/ yesterday. 8. The/ exercise/ not/ difficult! as/that/ one. TEST FOR UNIT 4 1. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. C.collection —_D. tradition C.dlosure D. sure A.exhibition _B. question A.pleasure Ble A.discussion B.decision _C.treasure vision A.greet B. beautiful —C.teacher_—-D. means A.wet B.better Corest D. pretty 1, Choose the word that doesn’t belong to the group. 1. A.pop music B. rock C.opera D. dancing A.music —Bedancing singing —_—_—D. photos A.cello B.saxophone —C. song D. violin A. play B. piano drum D. guitar A. ballet B. pop Crock D.rap TIL. Choose the correct answer, 1. Your bagis diferent... sehr bag A.so B. for C. from O asa Lo” Cl dont 5.My frend draws many beau picurs ig ‘A.teacher B. farmer 4, David is my favorite singer. He, A. sings 5, He plays... A. photo 6. Arts are of great... ‘A.important A.as exciting 8. This film is not... Aas 9. My brother's taste in art is quite different Athan Baas Cto it was ten years ago. C.thesameas D.thesamelike 10. My village is not. A. same as. 11, The villagers are.. Avas friend as C. different from 12, This year’s musical festival is not... D.notas friendly as A.asgoodas —_B.aswellas 13, My cousin, Mai, is the same age. Alike B.toé my sister doesn! : oa Ceeither Da like that 18. He doesnt learn English well and.. ‘Achis sister doesn't, neither. Chis sister does, too. 19. They walk o fast and their mother does,.. Aeither B. neither C.s0 D.too 20. Girls are .. A less intelligent B. intelligent C.more intelligent D.as intelligent B his sister doesn't, either, D.his sister does, so. asboys. IV, Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentence. 1. TraGiang is one of most famous, . people love her, 2. The 3. The Din Bau is a Vietnamese traditional. 4+ Tdont ike pop music because itis not as. 5. Mai wanted to share her, V. Find a mistake i . inthe four underlined parts ofeach sentence and correct le i i ‘This movie not more interestin n " 18 as the one we saw last week. 2. My brother never enj ae a voys: i musicand I don't too. c D 4A never watch ballet Bo 2.100 in vietNam ike K-pop, and they ike Korean films......., eae Beither C.S0 D. however ‘A.too a _.itis important to have a hobby, any reasons vee" 16. There are many’ i cso iad = y hobby because I love it very mn 17.1 dont think itis dificult 10 Fs, Avtake Bgo have D.follow -of VietNam, Many ACT she gave last night was marvellous, PERFORM .asrockand roll. EXCITE other people. PLEASE 3, The author ofthis nove isthe same hat A B cop D 4 "The concert show was quit dierent eB (tan has 5. Hoang isvery interested in rock and roll ands are eaers “ slasmates are ther D V1.Complete the sentences by using foo and either, Ex: Everyone knows him and (1). Everyone knows him and I do, too. 1, Nobody knew why he was absent and (1) 2."The workers must be working very hard and (YOU). 3. You have to take a bath right away and (SHE). VIL. Complete the text using the correct comparative form of the adjective or actor than Keanu Reeves. Depp is is a 1.(good)... 1 think Johnny Depp is a 1.(g0 ee also in 2.(interesting).. Constantine, for example, Reeves was 4(bad).~ I think that Depp was 5.(go0d) »- Window or From Hell were 6(thriling) suFinding Neverland, 1 think‘VIII. Read and answer the questions: it .dbluesare two important ; era apeand America brought Africans f0 America 2 slaves bg ae ar century: These Africans brought their music with and during the art or (186 ~ 1865) the Afican American people ny. oad = vor alaves anymore. Teir African American music be pa ee jn the South, in Louisiana and Mississippi. Then it traveled to the famous. ‘North, This music became the blues and then. in the twentieth century. A person why typesof African American music jazz. Blues and jazz became very popular ° “sings the blues” fels sad, Usually he o she lost something ~ a person, or mayjg money oF job Blues songs expres sad feelings, sometimes in a funny face. Peope played the blues frst with only one or two instruments, for example, a guitar, a harmonica, or sometimes a piano, Sometimes they sang without any instrument ‘Some famous blues musicians and singers are Bessie Smith, John Lee Hooker and BB. King named his guitar “Lucille: Jazz came soon after Blues. Composers added more musical instruments. Jazz can be happier than the blues and it can be faster too, Some famous jazz musicians are Duke Ellington, Louis Armstrong, Miles Davis, and Wynton Marsalis. 1, Who brought Africans to America before and during the nineteenth century? 2. When did Blues and Jazz become very popular? 3. Which appeared eatlier, Blues or Jazz? et, Blues or Jazz? 5 Do you like music? What kind of musie do you prefer? 1X. Combine the sentences. Use the words in bracket 1. Traveling by plane is fast and expensive cheaper. (different) ‘Traveling by train is slower and 2, Jane's car is nice. Kates caris nice, too, (as) 3. Fruit juice is good for your health, Teais good for your health (0) 4, Tim is 45 kilograms, Hung is 45 kilograms too the same) 5, Classical music is interesting, Folk musics interesting, (a...a8) 6. like pop music. My brother likes pop music. (100) 7. This painting is green. That paintingis green. (colour..diferent) 8. The new sculpture is 4 metres high. The old sculpture is 42 metres high (as... a8) 10, Mr. Phong teaches history of arts. Mrs (same subject) 5s. Ha teaches history of music.LANGUAGE FOCUS «+ Countable noun and uncountable no . Ccountal fe Gramma «How much and how many *2,an, some, any Pronunciation + Sound /o/ and />:/ @courasue Noun AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUN. 1. COUNTABLE NOUN (DANH TU DEM DUQC). * La nbitng danh tt c6 thé dém dugc: 1 cdi, 2 con, 3 chiéc,... Ex: a pen (I ci bit). an apple (1 qud téo). a house (J cdi nha). * Dank tit dém duge 6c’ hinh thie s6 it va s6 nhigu, Chiing ta c6 thé ding mao tit a/ an voi danh tit dém duge sé it, Ex: a book (1 cud séch) two boys (2 cau bé). * Céccon s6 hoic some, any, Ex: some pens (vai edi bit), many eggs (nhigu qua tring), iany, few v6i danh tit dém duge & s6 nhiéu. 2. UNCOUNTABLE NOUN (DANHL TU KHONG DEM DUGC). * Danh tit. ‘Khong dém dui ie €6 Mic diém sau: ~ Danh tit ing i i an o rs 16 dé duoc chi nhiing gh Kh6ng dém duge hdc nhiing gi cé tinh Ex: milk (sa), ‘water (nuéc), money (tin). _-panh tit khong dém duge khbng ¢6 dane <¢ Ching ta cb thé ding some, any, ee nung King Ae ing cons5¥h moter ‘Bx: some milk (mgt tsa), . much tea (mhiéu tra). 'Mét s6 dan tt Khng dm dug thing ge bead bénh mi cream kem lanh tit khong dém duge soap wine gold ving coffee Paper sidy glass tea tra beer bia y oil dtu stone dé dust but wood s ice bangdé luggage hin lp sand cat furniture ngithdt water ld weather thoi tet oO HOW MUCH AND HOW MANY. Khi muén hoi vé sé Iugng, ta ding How much vi How many. 1. HOW MANY *Cach ding: Diing tritéc danh tit dém dugc s6 nhiéu. * Cu triic ea bin: Hoi: How many + noun-s/es + are there? "Tra ldi: ‘There is a/ an/ one + nown. ‘There are + s6lugng + houn-s/es C6 bao nhieu mgd ‘How many books are Cé bao nhitu sich trén gid‘There are 200 books. Cé 200 cudn sich 2, HOW MUCH “Cich ding: Ding teu danh tt khOn * Chu tric cobs How much + uncountable noun Ex: How much water do you drink everyday? Ban uéng bao nhiéu nce méi ngay? Two litres 2lit How much orange juice would you like? Bn mui bao mhiéu null cam? Tike one litre. 81 mudn Lt Ngodi ra, How much con thuéng dugc ding Khi hdi gid ci. Ex: How much is that shirt? Cai bo dé gid bao nhiéu tn? 1 50.000 dong 'N6 tri gid 50.000 ding, How much is this book? Cun sich nay gid bao nhiéu tién? 15 20.000 dong, ‘NO tri gid 20.000 dng. ig dém duigc. @aA.an, some, any 1.AVAAN, ~"A" va “an” duge ding cho danh tsi ~a diing trugc danh tit bit déu bin t (vowel) nhuing duigc phit am nhu ee dém dug, im, Phu am (consonant) hoc mot nguyén im Ex: a ruler (mot cdy thivée),a pencil (mgp cy bit chi a pig (mt con lon), a student (mge ban sin vn - an ding tide danh ti bit du bing mgt nguyén mn (aei, nna ana ecg 2, SOME VA ANY i, mot vai, mot 56, 4. Som - Some duige xem li hinh thitcs6 nhiéu ciaa, an, “some” duge ding cho céc danh tt khing dém duge hoic dém duge 96 nhigu 3 trong ctu khang dinh, ‘Ex: There's some water in the fridge, CO mot it nude trong tit lank, ‘There are some books on the chair, C6 vai quyén stich 6 trén ghé. ~ Chiing ta sit dung “some” khi chiing ta chila xc dinh r6 duige s6 lung. - Chiing ta sti dung “some” trong ciu hoi é8 bc 1 x6 ¥ mudn cia ngudi nb, dic bigt la trong cau dé nghj hay ciu yéu cu. Khi sit dung “some” trong cau dé nghi hay cau yéu cu, ngudi néi bao gid cling mong muén duige dap lai bing tit “yes” Ex: Did you buy some apples? Ban (da) c6 mua mt it tio khong? - Khi hi céu héi nay, ngu6i hoi mong mudn ban (da) cb mua mot it téo. b. Any - Any thuidng dugc diing trong cau hdi va .ciu phi dinh. ~ Any dking trudc danh tit s6 nhiéu dém dugc hog dank tt Khong dé pe : Any khdng cb nghfa xicdinh. Khi dt chuhai vi “any” ngud nd nguy nghing khong biét diéu minh hei cé hay khong ¢6- Ex: Are there any apples? C6 qua téo nao khong? No, there aren't any (apples). Khéng, khdng cb qud tdo nto cd.Isthere any butter E 5 chit bd mi tron : rs a isnt any (butter in the fridge). ie gc cit bo no trong tan cd anh khong? Tatvat Lin tink bude nhiy nga, nhiy 1b 03 An trém, cusp dost (ERGRUNEITION PHA Avy = ditng lai 1. Tap phat am /o/ td Lui ha thp va hoi thu vé sau, phn sau lui hoi nang lén So Vdi khi phét in Cia {Ha mi ot td, ln hom so 6i Ki phitm (25, hoi mhé ra true. og fcphteam 9/9 ‘nguyen dm ngfa, diy thanh m rung khi phat am. 2. Tap phét am />:/ tall To ao [Loi ha thép vat thu vé sau, phén sau fi nang len, Hai méi tron, migaghot call Teal cude goi ohé ra. [3:] én am dai, khi phat am phai dia d6 dai, day thanh am rung khi small {smail/ mh bé {o:] fa nguyén, y 8 hit im. fall [exif roi, ngi 1,” duige phat am 1a /2:/ trong nhiing ti c6 mot am tiét ma tin, ‘cing bing “II” Ngoai lé: Gaaaiian Shall pi am > thik sea, 7 id c6 nhém or + phu dm. ~" thing dvge phi mo trong mot s6trudng hop. 2*o" thuing duige phit dm li /2:/ trong ning ti cSmMOT OTP born Tbo:nl sahn Idog/ con cho xtc chét corpse Dkoxps! oot cdl chat horn thn! Pbvdar/ lam phién, qudy ray lord Nod Nok/ khéa 3“au” thuéing duige phat am la />/ trong md Trot) giuiéng, cai cil fault Tpit! aa Jpot/ cai binh, lo : audience dions! con gi (tong ei htop dinh cao { daughter Pos:taleY! trp nfu nt Pooks naughty Prost k Fotay Laundry oie laigh chia sé tring hop nhs: Toildm, diéu sai lim inh) cai hop khéi, ting“av tating dugephat dm 8 />:/ Kh trong mt eS HN CINE Kaw hay, +phyam. ‘fos! ugt phap fool! n6i oang oang Jeon! buéi binh minh Ikea! bd, bole 5. “oa” dugc phat am la /21/ Khidding true “r”. board Joxd/ tim vin bay vit lén mii chéo soar oar roar ; @) Pronunciation 1” 1. Put the words in the box into two groups.@ VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR words in the correct column. 1. Put thefloing vo ree . ime onl ngs sausages wenses—Tthuge Pancake cheese im pear onion lemon tea vegetables 2. Complete each ofthe following sentences with a, an, some or any. 1.Dowe have... apple juice in the fridge? 2.Thereis milkin the bottle. 3. They don't want, meat, 4. Wehave.. rice and fish for lunch. 5. Mrs, Brown never hs... - sugar for tea. 6.1 would like dozen eggs. 7. My mother wants to make 8..'mafraid we dont have 9, Would you like . 10.Thereis esses €l soup for dinner. «+» Vegetables left in the fridge. -- coffee, Mrs, Phuong? ‘orange in the box, ‘inthe blanks with How much or How many. - cheese do you buy? ~ books are there in your bag? ~ People are therein this classroom? - time is there to the end forthe lesson? + mill does your son drink every day? . days are there in a year? - kilos of rice do they want? + apple juice is therein the fidget . dishes can she cook? days off do you have in a week? 4, Write questions and short answers about the food, Use the correct form of there isor there are and some, or any. Follow the examples, Bananas? / Yes. A: Are there any bananas? cheese? / No. AcIsthere any cheese? B: Yes, there are some, B: No, there isnt any. 1.eggs?/ No. 2.salt?/ Yes. 3, carrots? / Yes.. 4.apples?/ Yes 5. sugar?/ Yes. 6.cakes?/ Yes. 7. utter?/ No. 8. mineral water?/ Yes. 5.Choose the correct answers A, B, C, of D to complete the sentences. \.My mother needs. _ milk to makea cake. B.some C.any apples ae there in the basket? B. much C. some > Lets have a break, Would you ike to have ed B, many little D.many D.any coffee? D,some ‘MinithangbooksD, several advices B. many vegetarian dish D. vegetarian dish serve : a vegetarian dishes C any vegetarian dishes 6. Weneed akilo of sh and - Bany beef Its her favourite... drink vegetable {alos of chicken do you want? ‘A.How much BHowany C-Howmany 9. A bow! of noodles ... .ten dollars. , Ais Bare Chave 10. On the table there were vegetables, bread and two large B. bowl of soups D.bowls of soups pork. a many D.some A. ister likes 7. My site D. fruit A.meat D. How some D. has A bowl ofsoup C.bowls of soup (W) READING COMPREHENSION 1, Read and complete the dialogue. Use the words in the box. f (fish ‘food warm so? ) | Mum: Tam going to visit our grandma this evening, I wont get back until Pam. prepare some (0) food for you on the table. Daughter: What sit, Mum? Mum: Daughter: Mum; ‘Theres some meat fred (1 Isthereany omelette, Mum? No, dear, O} fridge Yet forget. Theresa bow of sweet (2) Daughter: Allright, Mum, and some boiled vegetables. inte . Whatiis there to (3)... ‘There's some fruit juice like lemon, ‘ ade, ora tomato j ice. You can choose whatyoulike nt ao Is there any rice? us uae ‘us f Yes, Use the microwave to (5)....... unter: Thanks, Mum. the food up before you eat. 2.Read the passage ‘and answer the questions, Banh Tom (Crispy Shrimp Pastry) “Although Banh Tom is available almost everywhere in the country, itis best at the Nha Hang. Ho Tay (Ho Tay Restaurant) on the banks of Truc Bach Lake, close tp Ho Tay (West Lake) in Ha Noi, While diners await the arrival ofthe hot fried shrimp pastry, they can enjoy the picturesque lake and landscapes offered by the rast expanse of Water from West Lake and the tree-lined Thanh Nien Road. ‘The dish should be eaten as soon as it arrives at the table. The fried pastry topped with red shrimps and is eaten together with dishes of spicy vegetables nixed with sweet and sour sauce, ‘To remind you of the local shrimping business, waiters will often tell you that the shrimps that you have ordered for your meal have just been netted in nearby West Lake. This will be a memorable meal that will ensure you remember your stay in Ha Noi. 1, Where is Banh Tom best in Viet Nam? 2. What can diners do while they await the arrival ofthe hot fried shrimp pastry? 3.When should the dish be eaten? 4. What is it eaten together with? 5.Do you think that the shrimps which have just been ™ make it best?thendecideifthestatementsareTrucorry, VIF 5, wehavent got a0Y tomatoes. sage! 3.Read the following Pas: three meals a day ~ breakfast t about 7.00 to go, ‘here aren't Vietnamese people often 7 0 and dinner from 6.00 to 8.00 p.mn. People in 4. My sister likes chicken very much, a.m, lunch at about 19) with meat or fish and vegetables for breaks: chicken i countrysides ae have light breakfast witha bowl of Pho or instant noodle, «There i beef and chicken in the mena, people in the cities to work. For lunch, they often have rice, meat, ish, anq on or sticky rice before going ‘vegetables. People inthe countrysides often have lunch at home but people in the vragen have lunch atthe canteens ot atthe small food stalls. Almost peop frepare their dinner at home. They at many Kinds of meaty ceaf00d, fh, fe Tegetbles and rice. Many people ay that dinner is the main and the best mes of the day. 6,like salad best. Saladis. 7, The market does not have any carrots. i because I am hot. ‘True | False | Tam hot. three meals a da v sap Vicia people fr ave ee es’ 2.Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences. 1. People inthe countrysides usually have rice with meat or fish and vegetables for breakfast. 1 food/ your/ what’/ favourite/? 2. People in the cities often have big breakfast before going to work. 3. People in the countrysides often have lunch at the canteens or at the small food stall, 4. Almost people cook their dinner at home 5. According to some people, dinner is the best meal ofthe day. @ WRITING 1- Rewrite the sentence so that its meaning stays the same. 1. What is the price ofa bowl of beet noo, How much, rice/ please? 6. you tell/ me/ how/ can/ to/ cook/,/ the! dle soup? 2. Theres sugar in many kinds of food ‘Many kinds, :1LFind the word which has a different sound in the part underlined, L.A. taught Bacause C.langh D. audience 2. A.world B, morning C short D. fork 3.A.bargain —B.warm C farm 4Awarm = Bowash C.wall 5.A.pan B.bag C.wash IL Find the odd A, B, Cor D. 1. Ameal — Bbreakfast. © C. Junch. A.lemonade B. soda C.orange juice. bread . Ameat —— Bumilk Cegg D.fish A. pork C.beef D. chicken Acapple C.lemon D. pork. 7. A. beans C. salad D. mushrooms 8 A beef C.lamb D. pork 2. 3 4. A.sour B.sweet C.bitter D. cook 5, 6 IMI. Match a question in Column A with a correct answer in Column B. 1. Can Ihelp you? A.Td like some rice. é on beef you want? |B, Thave t twice a day. 7 ee dom. {Clk lemon juice ‘ Youlike? |. A dozen, please. 5 Howmuch isaloafofbread? |p One kilo; please. 6. What’ your favourite food? E Theres some rice and |some pork. 7. How does. the food taste? ? G. Yes. Td 8. When do you often drink it? HTwo ae oe 9. What’ you i ; ae Your favourtedrinke | bitsour and sweet. 10. Whats for dinner? Jilts chicken noodle soup. ruichoose the est answer i ‘A.studentes -are there in your classroom? B. students C. student D.astudent -apples do you want? ag B.Howmuch C.Howmany D, How ‘A. How often 4,Lan is hungry. Sheu like some. A coffee B. sweets Coranges noodles Us There ist ce in the packet. ‘A.some Beany Ca D.an -isa small meal that you eat when you are ina hurry. B.fastfood C. breakfast. D. lunch hot food that is quick to cook, and is served very quickly ina restaurant. A. Hotfood —B.Fastfood —_C. Sandwiches _D. Hamburgers ..water should I put into the glass? A. How BHowmuch C.Howmany D. What 1 ...:tomatoes do you need to make the sauce? A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong —_D. How often -»-~-bottles of milk does your family need fora week? A.How much B. Howmany —C. How D. How often 10. How mam do you want? A. orange juice B. bottle of orange juice C. jar of orange juice D. cartons of orange juice 11. Is there any butter... ..in the refrigerator? ‘ALleave B. to leave C.to leaving 12. Cakes in Viet Nam are made. utter, eggs, and flour. - Ain B.from Gof D.by 13, Lan’ brother is ........ working atthe Metropolitan Restaurant. BA. cooker B. cooking C. chief D, chef Dileft_drink do youre most? forign —C.foreigner thisnew dish of noodle Thave just cogkejpe C.drink D. make - D. favourite Supply the correct verb forms. ‘Leet hungry. I (not want)...... 2. Wait! Miss Mai (have) 3 (be) there any oranges? ~ Yes, there (be). bow your sister (like). 5. My mother (cook). (cook). very much, 6.They are tired and theyid like (have). he you (writ), Yes I (wit). 8. Mink sister (0). VI. Make questions with “How many/ much” for the underlined ¢ a srlined part in th 1. My father offen reads two newpapersa day. yi Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word, 1, We havent got any food .. 2. This morning, I didn't have, 3, You will get.........-- if you eat so much butter. 4, Fast food is not good. . your health, 5, How .. + cooking oil do you need to fry the fish? 6.Isthatall, madam? Would you like to buy anything.. - for dinner. Let’ eat out. up of coffee as usual, 7. Viet Nam has many of sweet soup, cakes and noodles. 8, People in our hometown often have rice. seafood and various kinds of meat. 9, Having a bowl of beef noodle soup for breakfasts very tasty and --yogurt in the carton. sa lot of fresh vegetables, 10. There isn't .... VIII. Read and answer the questions. PHO- A POPULAR DISH INHANOI Among the many special dishes in Ha Noi, Pho is the most popular. Itisa special kind of Vietnamese soup. We can enjoy Pho for al kind of mean during the day, from breakfast to dinner, and even for a late night snack. Pho has a very special taste. The rice noodles is made from the best variety rice. The broth for Pho bo (beef noodle soup) is made by stewing the bones cows fora long time in a large pot. ‘The broth for another kind of Pho, Pho (chicken noodle soup) is made by stewing chicken bones. The chicken mean served with Pho ga is boneless and cut into thin slices, Its s0 delicious! 1. Where can Pho be found? 2. When can we enjoy Pho? 3. Can we eat Pho at midnight? 4. What is the rice noodles made from? ‘Viishthangbooks- Chuyén sich téng5, Can you tell some kinds of Pho? 6. What is the broth for Pho bo made by? IX. Choose the correct answer A,B, CorD to fill each blank in the following tet, ‘Many Vietnamese people (1)... to drink at coffee shops ot pubs on weekday (2). their friends after work. Some of them invite their friends to drink at home on weekends. In the past, the Vietnamese usually (3) home-made alcohol such a “ruou gao” or “ruou de”. Then, they started to drink beer or imported wines. Vietnamese people know about the damage of drinking alcohol, but they drink, More Vietnamese people (4)...-..-.theit free time outside their homes such as cinemas, theatre or coffee shops. The number of places for entertainment hhas increased in big cities. However more young people use their free time to study or attend clubs or centres for improving (5). presentation and team working, such as communication, A. go. B. go out A. for Boof A. drink B.drinking A.spend B.take A-knowledge —_B. skills C. goon D.goaway Cwith D.to C.to drink D. drank C.come D. waste experience D, memory X: Make the questions with “How much? or “How. many” and the cues given- 1. subjects/ you study/ at school? “4g, water/ you! drink/ every day? students/ in your class? Write full sentences, using the words given Father/ lke! meat but! mother nov She ike! yy 4, Many/ foreign/ tourists/like/ eat/ Vietnamese/ food veryl.! 5. Tom Chua Hue (Hue Sour Shrimp)/ Com Hen Hue (Hue Mussel Rice)/ Bun Bo "Hue (Hue Beef Noodle Soup)/ my/ favourite! food!./ art/ Tet meals.) _ 6.Sticky rice cake/ Vietnamese traditional dish tha must be! pThe first university in Vietnam ("LANGUAGE FOCUS ~ 1s The passive voice « The passive in present and past simple Sound /tf/ and /ds/ Grammar PASSIVE SENTENCE (CAU B] BONG) Cau bi dong (Passive sentences): Cau bi déng la ciu trong 46 chi nga la ngudi hay vat nhan hoic chju téc déng cla hanh déng. Ex: This house was built in 1486. (Ng6i nha nay duige xay nim 1486.) Your life will be changed by this book. (Cugec dai ban sé duge cuén sich nity lim cho thay de 1. FORM (CAUTRUC) Subject + be + past participle (+ by + agent) ‘Ex This tree was planted by my grandfather. s be+PP 0 (agent) (Cy nay do ing ti tring.) 2. USAGE (CACH DUNG) Cau bi dong (passive sentence) duge ding: + Khi ngudi hoic vat thyc hin hinh dé, Ex: The streets are swept every day. (Nhiatng con duidng duige quét m6 nga.) by ng da 15 ring street-sweepers] il has been discovered at the Ne a i wrth Pc (Déiu da dude tim thay 8 Bic Cue) wre Alot of money has been stolen in the robb, (M@t lung tin 16m da bi mat trong vn cxdp) fy 3, PASSIVE TRANFORMATION (CACH CHUYEN SANG CAUB} DONG) ‘Mudn chuyén mot cau chii dng sang céu bj dng, ta thu hign cic buée sau: ‘Active S >a 0) Passive S ve By+ agent a. Léy tan ngit (object) cia ci chit dong lim chi ni (subject) cia cu bj dong: b, D6i dong tt chit dong (V) thanh dng tit bj ding (Vp): ‘Vp: Be + past participle (pp) “Active: present simple Passive: $ + am! is/are+ PP Ex: People speak English here. => English is spoken here. “Active: present progressive Passive: $ + am/ is/are being +P ‘Ex: They are painting the house. => The house is being painted. “Aetive: past simple Passive: $+ was were +PP Ex: Somebody cleaned this 700™ yesterday => This room was cleaned yested2Y-“Retives past progressive Passive: § + was/ were being + PP Ex: My sister was baking the cakes, => They cakes were being baked by my sister. “Active: present perfect Passive: $+ have/ has been + PP : He hastit worn the jacket for years. => The jacket hasn't been worn for years. ‘Active: past perfect Passive: S + had been + PP Ex: They had destroyed all the documents when we arrived. => All the documents had been destroyed when we arrived. 6. Chii ngit cia ctu chat dong thanh tdc nhin (agent) cia cau bj déng va truidc né ‘phai 6 gidi tt by. Ex: The President presented the medals. > The medals were presented by the President. (Huan chutong do Téng Thing trao ting.) (Céc chii ngi I, you, he, she, it, we, they, one, people, someone, somebody trong cfu chi déing thuding duigc bo, khong ding trong céu bi déng. Ex: Someone left this purse in a classroom. > This purse was left in a classroom. (Vi tién may da bj b6 quén trong lip.) * Liu J: Ding with (Khong ding by) dé chi dung cy, céng cy hoje nguyen lige duige sit dung. “NOTES: CHUYEN DOI CHU NGU VA TAN NGO: 1. VOL CHU NGU LA CAC DAITU NHAN XUNG Chit nga (subject) Tan ngét (Object) I > Me You > You 2, VOI CHU NGU LA CAC Dar TU ir: DINH Somebody, someone, nobody no one, something noting, people va cic dai tit nin xung... Khi chuyén sang dang. Ex: Active: People built this bridge in 2000, Passive: This bridge was builtin 2000 (by people). (Nén bé by people) anybody, anyone... hoic dong ta cé thé luge ba, PRONUNCIATION (PHAT AM) ‘1. Tap phit am /t{/ Am /tf/ la mot phy am v6 thank, dy than 4m khdng rung Ki pit dm. Dau uot ‘vi mit lui ning lén, déu Iu6i d€y nhe ring trén, to thinhm xt te, Khdng Kh trong Khoang migng thodt ra ngodi qua khe hd gia hudi va ring. 2. Tap phat am /d3/ ‘Am /s/ 1a phy im don bat du v6i [va két tic wi //- DE phat a ee fu tien du Idi cham va phiim vom ming pia trade dé ela ig nt thai gian ngéin, Céch ra din dn hq i xing dé lading ho Hos NBO j_ Xitnd sé dude tg0 ra mot céch ty nhién va ta oO Amn 13). -3.Quy tic phat am Am fy. Le" 7 : tig phat am Ia /t{/ core anvilingsen, x016 cello fl /'yel20) bin hoa tiv concerto n Jkan'tfat20/2, “t” duge phat am la /t{/ century n natural adj culture a future n 3. “ch” dugc phat am 1a /t{/ cheap adj chicken n child Chinese a * Am /d3/. 1, “d” dugc phat am la /d3/ soldier n schedule on cing Ia “ge”. cage a stage a village n a n cottage gem gentle adj Eo ginger a Bo gymnastic ad Ngoai lé: get gear geese girl Bus < ‘hasachminbthang.va /'sentfori/ theky /roaetiral/ thud ty nhién raltfale/ van héa /fustfale/ ——_tonglat Ascot re /'fikin/ con gi ‘Maild/ dita te /"Yat'i:z/ ngudi Trung Quée ['savidza(r)/ binh linh /'skedgu:l/ lich trinh 2. “g” duge phit am ld /d3/ khi diing trude e, i,y va néu mot tir 6 dang tin f Teed lng, chung /steids/ sin khiu Praiidsy lang ['kotids/ aha tranh Id3em/ vién ngoc /dsentl/ diu dang Pdsind3o(t)/ ling /'d3im'naestik/ hue thé duc Jeet/ dat duge Jevale)/ co cfu, thiét bi Isis} nhiing con ngong Je3:l/ 6 gai i 2, Put the words into groups /t{/ and /ds/. passenger coach feature heritage 1. A.children — B, 2, Aculture — B, 3. Acchair B 4, Amessage —B, 5. Agradual — B. beach lecture juice junk shicken Century hit chapter C.feature —_D.literature architect Cheese D cht Buarantee —C.storage advantage soldier Coeducate grade stranger literature arrange sandwich Japan January culture sausage i [a3 Find the word which hes different soundin the par unde 7 it underlined, qu journey choose statue@ VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 1. Match the correct places and names W One pillar pagoda ith pictures. Bai Dinh Temple Hung Kinh Temple First Doctor’ stone tablets ‘Temple of literature | S:My car (steal). aby a thief. 6, j.some flowers (buy). for his mother, 5 The students in that university (teach)... _gyiney Opera House in Australia (finish), ne-Pillar Pagoda in Ha Noi (complete). ‘Appainting by Picasso (sell) on her birthday yesterday, by famous professors and lecturers sim 1973, in 1049, ~for 3 million dollars ast year “America (discover). by Christopher Columbus. The Japanese Covered Bridge in Hoi An (build), “3. The site for Huong Pagoda ( Jn the 16 century. bout 2000 years ago. 9,A lot of beautiful toys........(make) from recycle plastic 10.1. --+1(take) to school by my father every day. 3, Complete the sentences, using the verbs in present passive form. 1, The letters (send). every day 2, The winners (give). sesssees onthe medals | 3. The paper tests (collect). 4, Homework (not do). 5. Apples (sell) 6.Inakindergarten, children (teach), veto sing and play. 7.Cheese. (make) from milk. 8. Many accident: (cause) by careless driving. 9. Its a big factory. Five hundred people. (employ) there. 10. A cinema isa place where films. (show). A. Complete the sentences, using the verbsin the past imple passive form. 1. The Great Wall in China (build) -..----nmany centuries a 2-The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco sev 1973. $.Burj Khalifa in Dubai, the highest building in £X0it). bya small dog. (complete. the world, (open)..--in 2010. x father? 7. this bunch of flowers (give)----""" by het aa server Their beds (not make) cnby her “yd sch og9. These postcards (not send).. 10. This street (destroy)... 5. Give the correct fom of the words given to complete the sentence, 1. The ‘Temple of Literature is considered one of the most HISTORY important sites of Viet Nam. 2, The school s quite normal, tits 3. The university grows and receives... 4, IsHung Kings’ Templea -place in Viet Nam? B and itbecame famous all SUCCEED ‘are really beautiful. SURROUND from the society. RECOGNISE CULTURE “The university was a great. over the world. 6. Choose the best answer. 1. They are visited .. .. their old friends, A.with 7 C.for D.by 2. All meat . . before transportation. A froze B.arefroze —C. frozen 3. Souvenirs .-in the Temple of Literature. A-aresold —Baresell Cissold D. selling 4, Something fanny .» in class yesterday, A-happened —_Bwashappened C. happens 5. We... up by loud noise during last uight, A.woke B.arewoken —C.werewoken D. were waking §.Khue Van Pavilionis.......8the symbol of Ha Noi Cty A. considered Bregarded surrounded _D. expected 7. Tom doesnit know why many students pay a 1 i Te doesnt kno y - to the ‘Temple of Literature A-walk Buti Covisit 8. The laboratory is. D.is frozen D.ishappened D. holiday -to the main building, A.next Bonear Cinfront between g,The University of Oxford . Franks B. is ranked 40.[ think the University of Cambridge ‘United Kingdom. ‘Aold B. older Coldest ‘Among the top five unive C.isranking ‘isthe second , sites inthe wold D.being ranked "university in the Dielder 7. Change the present simple sentences into, Passive, 4, They use the computer every day. 2, He drinks coffee every morning, 3, She types the letter. 4.Does she speak English well? 5, They eat meat every day. 6.She doesn't water this plant every day.Ge weer ket tobe ifine ae @ READING COMPREHENSION 1. Complete the conversation about asking for information about Hung Kings ‘Temple Festival, using the cues given. Hung Kings’ Temple Festival onNghia Linh Mountain, Phong Chau District, Phu Tho Province, Times: 3 days, from the 9* to the 11 of the 3"lunar month. Purpose; To worship the Hung Kings, the founders of the nation. ‘The worship service: ‘© Onthe second day (the 10 of the 3 lunar month). Location: + Start witha flower ceremony by state representatives. ‘+ Held in Thuong Temple. People from all over Viet Nam. Whattodo: Take part in many cultural activities. Purposes of the cultural activities: * Assacred trip back to the origins of the Vietnamese culture. * To express the love and pride in the homeland and its ancestors. Distance from Ha Noi: 70 km, Tranportaion: By coach, . A: Canlaskyou some Festival? Visitors: information about Hung Kings’ Temple t ‘a: What i the festival held for2 B:()- sn ‘A: How about the worship service? Wh, B: (4). a ‘A; What activity starts the festival service? B:(5): ‘A: Whereis itheld? B: (6). . ‘A: Who comes to the Hung Kings! Temple Festival? B: ()nsnnonansennsn ‘A: What can we do there? B: (8). ‘A: What is the purpose of these cultural activities? B:(9). Sesame ‘A: How far is it from Ha Noi to Hung Kings’ Temple? How can we travel there? B:(10).. A:Thank you so much. I'll go there this yea. B: You're welcome. I hope you'll have interesting trip. en does it happen? "2.Read the passage and circle A, B or Cto complete the sentences. Long time ago, there were no universities in Viet Nam. Until 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong decided to build one ~ the Imperial Academy. Iti considered the first university in Viet Nam. The university was a great success and thousands of Vietnamese scholars graduated from this university ademy continues to grow and recive jn 1999. In 2003, four statues 1) were built. In — In modern time, the Imperial Ac ognition. Many old buildings were reconstructed. tl ‘Thanh Tong, and Chu Van An) ‘(ly Thanh Tong, Ly Nhan Tong, Le seeped yy UNESCO. _-a university the imperial Academy. . was decided to build “the fist universityin Vit Nam. considered-and thousands of Vietnamese Scholars grag, 3, The university was, this university. OF gdm Bgreat successful C.agrent success +4, Many old building ofthe Imperial Academy « in 1999, C. reconstructed by UNESCO, C. are recognised ‘A.were reconstructed Bare reconstructed 5, In 2010, the 82 Doctors’ stone tables ... B were recognized A.recognized +5, Read the letterand decide which statements are true (T) or false (F), Dear Peter, Thanks for your eter. Ifs very interesting to know about schools in the USA. I think schools in Viet Nam are alittle different. Vietnamese students usually wear uniform, Classes start at 7.00 each morning and end at 11.15 in the afternoon, Students have a 30-minute break after three periods. At break time, many students play games. Some go to the canteen and buy something to eat or drink. Others talk together. Qur shool year lasts for 9 months, from September to May. Then we have a 3-month summer vacation. We feel too much long to come back to school to ‘meet friends. I hope to know more about schools in your country. “Your friend, Hoa Schools in Viet Nam are quite different from schools in the USA. ‘Vietnamese students do not usually wear school uniform. Classes start from seven to a quarter past eleven. Students have 30-minute break after two periods, Most students go tothe canteen at break time, ‘The school year begins in Spetember. ‘The summer vacation lasts for two months, Vietnamese students ——eeeeenstislongholidy vacation, | fepeat the question. Ifyou do not know th that you do not know. Then he or she kno _ teacher's responsibility to remind you of missed assignments, ead the following passage and schogs ihe American Classroom Cy 1. lf the teacher asks @ question, you an answer for each question, stoms : raise your hand and ask the teacher ty 1 answer it is allright to tell ight to tell the teach Ws what you need tolearn, 7 2, There is no excuse for not doing your homeverk: you arena you shal ‘absent, you shot aall our teacher or someone who is in your cas and wk oe th Sealy ind eatear eae te 3. You must not be absent on a test day It you are seriously il call and let the) cher know you will not be there forthe tes. your teacher allows make-up test, : 4 you should take the test within one or two days after returning to cas. Serious illness is the only reason for missing atest. 1, When the teacher asks a question, you should... ‘A. raise your hand C. repeat the question 2, you miss a class, what should you do to find out what assignment was given? B.givean answer D.need toleam ‘A. Call the teacher or a classmate, B, Give an excuse. C. Remind the teacher you were absent. D. Ask someone in your family. 3. When are you allowed to take a make-up test? ‘A. When you are absent on a test day. B. When there's test two days afer the| pein om ccowpiuipond C. When you find that you didat do the test enone D. When you are really sick and cll the tachet justifying you _ A-answers