Life at Makkah

 Birth, Year of elephant

 Thuwaibah, Haleema Sadiyah (RA)
 Opening of chest
 Deaths of mother and grandfather
 Minded sheep, travelled with Hazrat Abu Talib
 War of Sacrilegious (Harb-e-Fujjar), Alliance of Virtuous, Rebuilding of Ka’ba
 Trade as profession, Marriage with Khadija (RA)
 Revelation 21 Ramadan
 5th year Hijrat-e-Habsha
 6th year Hamza (RA) and Umar (RA) accept Islam
 7th year boycott
 10th year- year of grief, visited Ta’if
 Ascension 1.5-2 years before Hijra
 11th year, 6 Madinese embrace Islam in Hajj season
 12th year, group of 12 accept Islam (5 old + 7 new), First Pledge of Aqba
 13th year, Second Pledge of Aqba by over 70 persons from Madina
 14th year, Hijrat-e-Madina journey started on 27th of Safar

Life at Madina
 1st Hijri, Mosque, Mawakhat, Meethaq, Adhan, Suffah, Raka’ increased
 2nd Hijri, Change of Qiblah, Qitaal allowed, Sarayas, Ghazwa-e-Badr,
Ghazwa-e-Saweeq, Marriage of Fatima RA and Ali RA, Fasting and charity of
Fitr, Banu Qainqa’ expelled to Adharmat (in Syria)
 3rd Hijri, Ghazwa-e-Uhad (in Shawwal), Inheritance laws
 4th Hijri, Banu Nadeer expelled to Khyber (in Rabi 1, over blood money
dispute), Beer Me’una (70 martyred), Rajee’ (10 martyred), Zaid bin Thabit
RA learnt Hebrew
 5th Hijri, Ghazw-e-Marisi’ or Banu Mustaliq, Incident of Ifk, Ghazwa-e-
Ahzab, Banu Quraida besieged for a month, decision by Saad b Ma’az RA of
Aws
 6th Hijri, Hudaibiya (Sohail b Amr), Call to different rulers towards Islam
 7th Hijri, Ghazwa-e-Khyber, Umra
 8th Hijri, War of Mota, Conquest of Makkah, Ghazwa-e-Hunain (Hawazan
and Thaqeef), Hajj under Uttab b Usaid RA
 9th Hijri, Ghazwa-e-Tabuk, Hajj under Abu Bakr RA, Zakat ordered, Usury
banned
 10th Hijri, Hajj
 11th Hijri (Rabi 1, May 632) Wisal
 FAREWELL PILGRIMAGE
1-Practices pertaining to Jahiliyya rejected (customs related to paganism , idol worship or
immoral and inhuman masculine attitudes and practices)

2- Sanctity of human life, of private property and honour

3- Usury unlawful

4- End to the practice of avenging murder

5- Intercalation of months was condemned.

6- Equality of humans. Discrimination on the basis of social status, wealth, race or colour wa
declared void.

7- Sanctity of wedlock was affirmed. Promiscuity was wholly rejected.

8- Purity of descent and genealogy was declared sacrosanct - whoever claims a descent he
knows not to be his or hers, shall be cursed by Allah (SWT).

9- Emphasis was laid on observance of INHERITANCE laws

10- There was the basic call of worshipping Allah (SWT) alone without associating any partn
with Him.

11- Warning against Satan, who may make evil actions look minor in some one’s sight and d
him into those.

12- Emphasis was laid upon up on the need that the women be treated kindly and
compassionately. Both men and women should take care of each others rights and obligatio

13- Slaves were to be treated like fellow human beings. They were to be provided same foo
and clothing as one used for himself.

14- The eternal value of following the Quran and Sunnah was emphasized.

15- No one can be held responsible for a crime committed by someone else.

16- Muslim society should be a disciplined society. People in command should be obeyed w
sincerity, if they do not go against the Book of Allah (SWT).
18- Everyone will be questioned for the obligatory worships like salat, zakat, saum and
hajj, for which be prepared.
19- Transgression in religion is not good.
20- Prophet PBUH also said that he may not have such a meeting with the Muslims again.
He said that he was the Last Prophet and they (the Muslims) are the last Ummah.