TASK NO.

1 (WRITTEN WORK)

A.
1. SOLUTION:
1
𝑦 = (𝑢 − 3)3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑢 =
2𝑥 + 1
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
𝑦′ = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑦
Solving for 𝑑𝑢:

𝑦 = (𝑢 − 3)3 , 𝑙𝑒𝑡 𝑣 = 𝑢 − 3
𝑦 = 𝑣3
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑣
= ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑦 3
(𝑣 ) = 3𝑣 2
𝑑𝑣
𝑑𝑣
(𝑢 − 3) = 1
𝑑𝑣
𝑦 ′ = 3𝑣 2 ∙ 1
𝑑𝑦
= 3𝑣 2 , 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑣 = 𝑢 − 3
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑦
= 3(𝑢 − 3)2
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑦
= 3(𝑢2 − 6𝑢 + 9)
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑦
= 3𝑢2 − 18𝑢 + 27
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑢
Solving for 𝑑𝑥 :

𝑑𝑢
= 𝑢′
𝑑𝑥
1
𝑢=
2𝑥 + 1
(2𝑥 + 1)(0) − (1)(2)
𝑢′ =
(2𝑥 + 1)2
 −2
𝑢′ =
(2𝑥 + 1)2

Solving for 𝑦 ′ :
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
𝑦′ = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
−2 1
𝑦 ′ = (3𝑢2 − 18𝑢 + 27) ∙ ( ) , 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑢 =
(2𝑥 + 1)2 2𝑥 + 1
2
′
1 1 −2
𝑦 = (3 ( ) − 18 ( ) + 27) ∙ ( )
2𝑥 + 1 2𝑥 + 1 (2𝑥 + 1)2
1 1 −2
𝑦 ′ = (3 ( ) − 18 ( ) + 27) ∙ ( )
(2𝑥 + 1) 2 2𝑥 + 1 (2𝑥 + 1)2
3 18 −2
𝑦′ = ( − + 27) ∙ ( )
(2𝑥 + 1)2 2𝑥 + 1 (2𝑥 + 1)2
3 − 18(2𝑥 + 1) + 27(2𝑥 + 1)2 −2
𝑦′ = ( )∙( )
(2𝑥 + 1)2 (2𝑥 + 1)2

3 − 36𝑥 − 18 + 27(4𝑥2 + 4𝑥 + 1) −2
𝑦′ = ( )∙( )
(2𝑥 + 1)2 (2𝑥 + 1)2

′
3 − 36𝑥 − 18 + 108𝑥2 + 108𝑥 + 27 −2
𝑦 =( )∙( )
(2𝑥 + 1)2 (2𝑥 + 1)2

108𝑥2 + 72𝑥 + 12 −2
𝑦′ = ( )∙( )
(2𝑥 + 1)2 (2𝑥 + 1)2

′
(−2)(108𝑥2 + 72𝑥 + 12)
𝑦 =
(2𝑥 + 1)4

−𝟐𝟏𝟔𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏𝟒𝟒𝒙 − 𝟐𝟒
𝒚′ =
(𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏)𝟒

2. SOLUTION:
1 1
𝑦= 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑢 =
𝑢+1 𝑥+1

𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
𝑦′ = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
 𝑑𝑦
Solving for 𝑑𝑢:

1
𝑦=
𝑢+1
𝑑𝑦 (𝑢 + 1)(0) − (1)(1)
=
𝑑𝑢 (𝑢 + 1)2
𝑑𝑦 −1
=
𝑑𝑢 (𝑢 + 1)2
𝑑𝑢
Solving for 𝑑𝑥 :

1
𝑢=
𝑥+1
𝑑𝑢 (𝑥 + 1)(0) − (1)(1)
=
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)2
𝑑𝑢 −1
=
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)2

Solving for 𝑦 ′ :
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
𝑦′ = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
−1 −1 1
𝑦′ = ( ) ( ) , 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑢 =
(𝑢 + 1)2 (𝑥 + 1)2 𝑥+1

−1 −1
𝑦′ = 2 ( )
1 (𝑥 + 1)2
((𝑥 + 1) + 1)
( )

−1 −1
𝑦′ = ( 2 ) (( )
1+𝑥+1 𝑥 + 1)2
( 𝑥+1 )

−1 −1
𝑦′ = ( 2) ( )
2+𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)2
(𝑥 + 1)

−1 −1
𝑦′ = ( )( )
(2 + 𝑥)2 ( 𝑥 + 1)2
(𝑥 + 1)2
 ′
−(𝑥 + 1)2 −1
𝑦 =( ) ( )
(2 + 𝑥)2 (𝑥 + 1)2

−(𝑥 + 1)2 (−1)

𝑦′ =
(2 + 𝑥)2 (𝑥 + 1)2
(𝑥 + 1)2
𝑦′ =
(2 + 𝑥)2 (𝑥 + 1)2

′
𝟏
𝒚 =
(𝟐 + 𝒙)𝟐

3. SOLUTION:
𝑓(𝑥 ) = tan(3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥)
𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑢 = 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥
𝑓 (𝑢) = tan(𝑢)
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
𝑓 ′ (𝑥 ) = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
Solving for 𝑑𝑢:

𝑓 (𝑢) = tan(𝑢)
𝑑𝑦
= sec 2 (𝑢)
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑢
Solving for 𝑑𝑥 :

𝑢 = 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥
𝑑𝑢
= 6𝑥 + 2
𝑑𝑥
Solving for𝑓 ′ (𝑥 ):
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
𝑓 ′ (𝑥 ) = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑓 ′ (𝑥 ) = (sec 2 (𝑢)) ∙ (6𝑥 + 2), 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑢 = 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥
𝑓 ′ (𝑥 ) = (sec 2 (3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 )) ∙ (6𝑥 + 2)

𝒇′ (𝒙) = (𝟔𝒙 + 𝟐)(𝐬𝐞𝐜 𝟐 (𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝒙))

B.
1. SOLUTION:
𝑥3 + 𝑦3 = 8
𝑑 𝑑
(𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 ) = (8)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 3 𝑑 𝑑
(𝑥 ) + (𝑦 3 ) = (8)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 3 𝑑 𝑑
(𝑥 ) + (𝑦 3 ) = (8)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
3𝑥 2 + (3𝑦 2 ) =0
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
(3𝑦 2 ) = −3𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 3𝑥 2
=− 2
𝑑𝑥 3𝑦
𝒅𝒚 𝒙𝟐
=− 𝟐
𝒅𝒙 𝒚
2. SOLUTION:
ln(3𝑥𝑦) = 𝑥 + 𝑥 5
𝑑 𝑑
(ln(3𝑥𝑦)) = (𝑥 + 𝑥 5 )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑 5
(ln(3𝑥𝑦)) = (𝑥 ) + (𝑥 )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
(ln(3)) + (ln(𝑥 )) + (ln(𝑦)) = (𝑥 ) + (𝑥 5 )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1 1 𝑑𝑦
0+ +( ) = 1 + 5𝑥 4
𝑥 𝑦 𝑑𝑥
1 𝑑𝑦 1
( ) = 1 + 5𝑥 4 −
𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑥
5
1 𝑑𝑦 𝑥 + 5𝑥 − 1
( ) =
𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑥
5
𝑑𝑦 5𝑥 + 𝑥 − 1
=( ) (𝑦)
𝑑𝑥 𝑥

𝒅𝒚 𝟓𝒙𝟓 𝒚 + 𝒙𝒚 − 𝒚
=
𝒅𝒙 𝒙
TASK NO. 2 (ACTIVITY)

1. SOLUTION:
𝑦 = ln(7𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 1)
𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑢 = 7𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 1
𝑦 = ln(𝑢)
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
𝑦′ = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
Solving for 𝑑𝑢:

𝑦 = ln(𝑢)
𝑑𝑦 1
=
𝑑𝑢 𝑢
𝑑𝑢
Solving for 𝑑𝑥 :

𝑢 = 7𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 1
𝑑𝑢
= 14𝑥 − 3
𝑑𝑥
Solving for 𝑦 ′ :
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
𝑦′ = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
1
𝑦 ′ = ( ) (14𝑥 − 3), 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑢 = 7𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 1
𝑢
1
𝑦′ = ( ) (14𝑥 − 3)
7𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 1

𝟏𝟒𝒙 − 𝟑
𝒚′ =
𝟕𝒙𝟐 − 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟏

2. SOLUTION:
𝑒 2𝑦 + 𝑥 3 = 𝑦
𝑑 2𝑦 𝑑
(𝑒 + 𝑥 3 ) = (𝑦)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 2𝑦 𝑑 3 𝑑
(𝑒 ) + (𝑥 ) = (𝑦)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(2𝑒 2𝑦 ) + 3𝑥 2 =
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(2𝑒 2𝑦 ) − = −3𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
(2𝑒 2𝑦 − 1) = −3𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 3𝑥 2
= − 2𝑦
𝑑𝑥 2𝑒 − 1
𝒅𝒚 𝟑𝒙𝟐
=
𝒅𝒙 𝟏 − 𝟐𝒆𝟐𝒚
3. SOLUTION:

5𝑥 − 1 3
𝑦=( )
2𝑥 + 3
5𝑥 − 1
𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑢 =
2𝑥 + 3
𝑦 = 𝑢3
𝑑𝑦
Solving for 𝑑𝑢:

𝑦 = 𝑢3
𝑑𝑦
= 3𝑢2
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑢
Solving for 𝑑𝑥 :

5𝑥 − 1
𝑢=
2𝑥 + 3
𝑑𝑢 (2𝑥 + 3)(5) − (2)(5𝑥 − 1)
=
𝑑𝑥 (2𝑥 + 3)2
𝑑𝑢 10𝑥 + 15 − 10𝑥 + 2
=
𝑑𝑥 (2𝑥 + 3)2
𝑑𝑢 17
=
𝑑𝑥 (2𝑥 + 3)2
Solving for 𝑦 ′ :
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
𝑦′ = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
 17 5𝑥 − 1
𝑦 ′ = (3𝑢2 ) ( 2
) , 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑢 =
(2𝑥 + 3) 2𝑥 + 3
2
′
5𝑥 − 1 17
𝑦 = (3 ( ) )( )
2𝑥 + 3 (2𝑥 + 3)2

′
(5𝑥 − 1)2 17
𝑦 = (3 ( )) ( )
(2𝑥 + 3)2 (2𝑥 + 3)2

′
3(5𝑥 − 1)2 17
𝑦 =( ) ( )
(2𝑥 + 3)2 (2𝑥 + 3)2

51(5𝑥 − 1)2
𝑦′ =
(2𝑥 + 3)4
51(25𝑥 2 − 10𝑥 + 1)
𝑦′ =
(2𝑥 + 3)4

𝟐
′
𝟏𝟐𝟕𝟓𝒙 − 𝟓𝟏𝟎𝒙 + 𝟓𝟏
𝒚 =
(𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑)𝟒
4. SOLUTION:
𝑦 = (3𝑥 − 2)5 (2𝑥 2 + 5)6
𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑎 = (3𝑥 − 2)5 , 𝑏 = (2𝑥 2 + 5)6
𝑑 𝑑
𝑦 ′ = (3𝑥 − 2)5 ( (2𝑥 2 + 5)6 ) + ( (3𝑥 − 2)5 ) (2𝑥 2 + 5)6
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑦 ′ = 𝑎(𝑏′) + (𝑎′)(𝑏)
Solving for𝑏′:
𝑏 = (2𝑥 2 + 5)6
𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑢 = 2𝑥 2 + 5
𝑏 = 𝑢6
𝑑𝑏
Solving for :
𝑑𝑢

𝑏 = 𝑢6
𝑑𝑏
= 6𝑢5
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑢
Solving for :
𝑑𝑥

𝑢 = 2𝑥 2 + 5
 𝑑𝑢
= 4𝑥
𝑑𝑥
Solving for 𝑏′:
𝑑𝑏 𝑑𝑢
𝑏′ = ∙
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑏′ = (6𝑢5 )(4𝑥), 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑢 = 2𝑥2 + 5
5
𝑏′ = (6(2𝑥2 + 5 ) ) (4𝑥)

5
𝑏′ = 24𝑥(2𝑥2 + 5 )

Solving for 𝑎′:

𝑎 = (3𝑥 − 2)5
𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑣 = 3𝑥 − 2

𝑎 = 𝑣5
𝑑𝑎
Solving for 𝑑𝑣 :

𝑎 = 𝑣5
𝑑𝑎
= 5𝑣 4
𝑑𝑣
𝑑𝑣
Solving for 𝑑𝑥 :

𝑣 = 3𝑥 − 2
𝑑𝑣
=3
𝑑𝑥
Solving for 𝑎′:
𝑑𝑎 𝑑𝑣
𝑎′ = ∙
𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑥
𝑎′ = (5𝑣 4 )(3), 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑣 = 3𝑥 − 2
𝑎′ = 5(3𝑥 − 2)4 (3)

𝑎′ = 15(3𝑥 − 2)4

Solving for 𝑦′:

𝑦 ′ = 𝑎(𝑏′) + (𝑎′)(𝑏)
𝑦 ′ = ((3𝑥 − 2)5 )(24𝑥(2𝑥 2 + 5 )5 ) + (15(3𝑥 − 2)4 )((2𝑥 2 + 5)6 )
𝑦 ′ = (24𝑥(2𝑥 2 + 5 )5 (3𝑥 − 2)5 ) + (15(3𝑥 − 2)4 )(2𝑥 2 + 5)6 )
 𝟓 𝟔
𝒚′ = 𝟐𝟒𝒙(𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓 ) (𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐)𝟓 + 𝟏𝟓(𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐)𝟒 (𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓)
𝑜𝑟
𝑦 ′ = (3(3𝑥 − 2)4 (2𝑥 2 + 5)5 )(8𝑥(3𝑥 − 2) + 5(2𝑥 2 + 5))
𝑦 ′ = (3(3𝑥 − 2)4 (2𝑥 2 + 5)5 )(24𝑥 2 − 16𝑥 + 10𝑥 2 + 25)
𝑦 ′ = (3(3𝑥 − 2)4 (2𝑥 2 + 5)5 )(34𝑥 2 − 16𝑥 + 25)
𝟓
𝒚′ = 𝟑(𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐)𝟒 (𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓) (𝟑𝟒𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏𝟔𝒙 + 𝟐𝟓)

5. SOLUTION:
𝑥 2 − 3𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 = −1
𝑑 2 𝑑
(𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 ) = (−1)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 2 𝑑 𝑑 2 𝑑
(𝑥 ) − (3𝑥𝑦) + (𝑦 ) = (−1)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑𝑦
2𝑥 − 3 (𝑥𝑦) + (2𝑦) =0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑𝑦
2𝑥 − 3 (𝑥 ( (𝑦)) + ( (𝑥)) (𝑦)) + (2𝑦) =0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
2𝑥 − 3 (𝑥 ( ) + 1(𝑦)) + (2𝑦) =0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
2𝑥 − (3𝑥) − 3𝑦 + (2𝑦) =0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
−(3𝑥) + (2𝑦) = 3𝑦 − 2𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(2𝑦) − (3𝑥) = 3𝑦 − 2𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
(2𝑦 − 3𝑥) = 3𝑦 − 2𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 3𝑦 − 2𝑥
=
𝑑𝑥 2𝑦 − 3𝑥
Solving for 𝑚:
𝑑𝑦 3𝑦 − 2𝑥
= , (2,1)
𝑑𝑥 2𝑦 − 3𝑥
3(1) − 2(2)
𝑚=
2(1) − 3(2)
3−4
𝑚=
2−6
−1
𝑚=
−4
 1
𝑚=
4
Solving for the equation of the tangent line:
(𝑦 − 𝑦1 ) = 𝑚(𝑥 − 𝑥1 )
𝟏
(𝒚 − 𝟏) = (𝒙 − 𝟐)
𝟒
𝑜𝑟
𝑥−2
𝑦−1 =
4
4(𝑦 − 1) = 𝑥 − 2
4𝑦 − 4 = 𝑥 − 2
𝒙 − 𝟒𝒚 + 𝟐 = 𝟎