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热力机械操作票

Thermal Mechanism Operation Order


单位Company: 国能印尼南苏公司 班组Shift: 编号(NO.):
操作任务(Task): 超滤系统化学酸洗Prosedur Operasi Standar (SOP) Ultrafiltration Acid
Cleaning 风险等级Risk level:
1.发令、接令issuing orders, receiving orders
值(班)长发令前确认以下内容: 确认√
The shift supervisor confirms the following before issuing the order: Confirm
核实相关工作票已终结或押回,检查设备、系统运行方式、运行状态具备操作条件
Verify that the relevant work ticket has been terminated or returned, and check that the
equipment, safety tools and instruments, system operation mode and operation status meet
the operating conditions
复诵操作指令确认无误
Repeat the operation instruction and confirm it is correct
根据操作任务风险等级通知相关人员到岗到位
Inform relevant personnel to arrive at the post according to the risk level of operation task
发令人 Supervisor: 接令人 Guardian:
发令时间 Issuing time: 年 Year 月 Month 日 Day 时 Hour 分 Minute
2.操作前作业环境风险评估
危害因素 预控措施
Hazard Factors Pre Control Measures
(1)正确佩戴防护用品,衣服和袖口应扣好、不得戴围巾领带、长发必须盘
肢体部位或饰品衣 在安全帽内;
物、用具、工具接触 (2)不准将用具、工器具接触设备的转动部位;
转动部位 (3)不准在靠背轮上、安全罩上或运行中设备的轴承上行走与坐立
Limb parts or (1) Wear protective equipment correctly. Clothes and cuffs should be
accessories, buttoned, scarves and ties should not be worn, and long hair must be coiled in
clothing, utensils, a helmet;
tools come into (2) It is not allowed to touch utensils and tools to the rotating parts of the
contact with rotating equipment;
parts (3) It is not allowed to walk or sit on the backrest wheel, on the safety cover
or on the bearing of the running equipment
(1)行走及操作时注意周边工作环境是否安全,现场孔洞、沟道盖板、平台
栏杆是否完好;
孔洞、沟道无盖板
(2)不准擅自进入现场隔离区域;
、防护栏缺失损坏
(3)禁止无安全防护设施的情况下进行高空位置操作
Holes, channels
1) When walking and operating, pay attention to whether the surrounding
without covers, and
working environment is safe, and whether the site holes, channel covers, and
guardrails are
platform railings are in good condition;
missing and
(2) It is not allowed to enter the on-site isolation area without authorization;
damaged
(3) It is forbidden to operate at high altitude without safety protection
facilities
进入噪音区域未正
确使用防护用品 (1)进入噪音区域时正确佩戴合格的耳塞;
Improper use of (2)避免长时间在高噪音区停留
protective (1) Wear qualified earplugs correctly when entering the noise area;
equipment when (2) Avoid staying in high noise areas for a long time
entering noisy areas
管道、阀门破裂; (1)不要靠近运行带压设备、管道;
设备密封不严 (2)确定逃生路线
Pipes and valves are

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broken; equipment (1) Do not run close to pressurized equipment and pipelines;
is not tightly sealed (2) Determine the escape route
3.操作人、监护人互查 确认√
3. Operators and guardians check each other Confirm
人员状态:工作人员健康状况良好,无酒后、疲劳作业等情况
Personnel status: The staff is in good health, no drinking, fatigue, etc.
个人防护:安全帽、工作鞋、工作服以及与操作任务危害因素相符的耳塞、手套等劳
动保护用品等
Personal protection: helmets, work shoes, work clothes, earplugs, gloves and other labor
protection articles that are compatible with the hazards of the operation task, etc.
4.检查确认工器具完好
4. Check to make sure the tools are in good condition
确认
工器具 完好标准
√Confir
tools standards
m
阀门钩 阀门钩完好无损坏和变形
valve hook Valve hook intact without damage and deformation
校验合格证在有效期内,计量显示准确
测温仪
The calibration certificate is within the validity period, and the
Thermometer
measurement display is accurate
5.安全技术交底
5. Security technology disclosure
值班负责人按照“操作前作业环境风险评估”以及“操作中风险点提示”相关内容向操作人、
监护人进行安全技术交底。The issuer (person in charge on duty) shall make safety technical
disclosure to the operator and supervisor according to the contents of "risk assessment before
operation", "risk prompt during operation" and the implementation of preventive measures
for on-site operation.

操作人Operator 监护人Guardian
确认上述2~5项内容:Confirm the above 2~5 items:
管理人员鉴证Management personnel shall on duty sign:
值班负责人Supervisor 部门Department 厂级Company

6.操作

操作开始时间Operation end time: 年Year 月Month 日Day 时Hour 分Minute

操作任务Operation Task:超滤系统化学酸洗
Prosedur Operasi Standar (SOP) Ultrafiltration Acid Cleaning
顺序 操作项目 确认
Step Operation item √Imple

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ment(
√)
确认___机械澄清池检修工作全部结束,工作票终结,现场整洁,管道良
好,周围无妨碍运行的杂物,为热备用状态。检查清洗泵正常,就地控制柜
所有按钮正常,管道没有漏水,确认加热器可以使用(观察超滤清洗箱温度
1 的上升)。
Periksa kondisi startup cleaning pump normal, check tombol operasi pada control
cabinet normal, tidak ada kebocoran pipa, periksa heater normal dan dapat
dioperasikan ( perhatikan kenaikan suhu air di dalam UF cleaning tank ) .
检查清洗泵正常,就地控制柜所有按钮正常,管道没有漏水,确认加热器可
以使用(观察超滤清洗箱温度的上升)。
2 Periksa kondisi startup cleaning pump normal, check tombol operasi pada control
cabinet normal, tidak ada kebocoran pipa, periksa heater normal dan dapat
dioperasikan ( perhatikan kenaikan suhu air di dalam UF cleaning tank ) .
进行管道里冲洗,清洗管道里的废物。
3 Flushing jalur pipa yang akan dilewati larutan bahan kimia untuk UF cleaning,
untuk membersihkan berbagai karat dan kotoran di dalam jalur pipa.
打开超滤清洗进口门,打开超滤清洗出口门和超滤装置清洗透过液阀。 Buka
4
UF cleaning inlet valve, UF cleaning outlet valve dan UF permeate valve.
确认出口门,出口手动门,进口门,进口手动门,超滤装置反洗上排水门,
超滤装置反洗下排水门关闭。
5 Pastikan outlet valve,outlet manual valve, inlet valve,inlet manual valve , up
backwash discharge valve , down backwash discharge valve backwash inlet valve
tertutup.
对超滤清洗泵的过滤器进行排水。
6
Discharge air didalam Filter dekat UF cleaning pump.
在化学清洗过程中要定期检测PH值,氯含量,和水的硬度。
7
Selama proses cleaning berlangsung harus tes nilai PH,chlorine dan hardness air
风险点提示:排空门有连续不含气体的水流流出时应及时关闭排空门,防止
系统跑水
Risk point reminder: When there is a continuous flow of water without gas
flowing out of the emptying door, the emptying door should be closed in time to
8 prevent the system from running out of water
关闭超滤清洗箱排水门,然后打开超滤清洗箱的除盐水进口门
Tutup UF Cleaning Tank discharge valve , kemudian buka UF cleaning tank DM
Water inlet valve .
水位到了1.0 m 之后,关闭进水门
9 Isi tangki dengan air sampai level 1.0 m . Kemudian tutup tutup water inlet valve.
打超滤清洗泵进口门,打开超滤清洗泵出口循环门,关闭超滤清洗泵到过滤
器循环门。
10 Kemudian buka UF cleaning pump inlet valve , buka UF cleaning pump outlet
circulation valve , tutup UF cleaning Pump to Filter Connection valve.
11 然后超滤清洗箱的水进行循环,为了清洗,超滤清洗箱里面的部分。执行两

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次这次步骤。
Kemudian sirkulasikan air didalam UF Cleaning tank untuk membersihkan bagian
dalam UF cleaning tank. Lakukan step ini sampai dua kali pengisian .
排水完后,在重新进水到 1.0 m 的水位。
12 Setelah selesai discharge isi dari UF cleaning tank kemudian isi kembali dengan
air DM sampai level diatas 1.0 m .
关闭超滤清洗泵出口循环门,打开清洗泵过滤器循环门,启动泵,打开过滤
器排水门。打开过滤器排气阀,水出来后打开过滤器出口门关闭排气阀。
Tutup UF Cleaning Pump outlet circulation valve, buka UF cleaning pump to filter
13 connection valve , jalankan pompa, isi air kedalam FILTER kemudian buka Filter
discharge valve, untuk membuang air di dalam filter . Kemudian buka FILTER air
discharge, setelah air keluar dari air discharge valve buka filter outlet valve dan
tutup air discharge valve.
到超滤系统进行冲洗,循环到30分钟时间,后进行排水。执行两次这次步骤。
Sirkulasikan air kedalam sistem untuk membersihkan jalur pipa dan UF dari
14 kotoran dan polutan sebelum di injeksi bahan kimia. Sirkulasikan selama 30
menit , kemudian discharge air di dalam tangki , kemudian isi ulang dan
sirkulasikan kembali selam 30 menit.
管道里出水已经合格了,清洗箱在补一下水。
15 Setelah bersih isi air kembali ke dalam UF cleaning tank.
后启动加热器,控制温度30-45 oC.
16 Kemudian jalankan Heater untuk memanaskan air di dalam UF tank. 30-45℃.
加热水(<60mg/l,CaCO3硬度)至30-45℃之间。
17 Panaskan UF cleaning tank dengan menggunakan heater sampai suhu antara 30-
45℃ , kemudian tes (<60mg/l,CaCO3 hardness.)
关闭超滤清洗泵出口循环门和打开超滤清洗泵过滤器循环门。启动清洗泵,
调整流量控制在80 m3/h , 压力 0.25 Mpa, 标准压力和流量下让热水在系统内
循环。
Tutup UF cleaning pump outlet circulation valve dan buka UF cleaning pump to
18 filter connection valve . Start UF cleaning pump, atur uf cleaning pump outlet
valve dan atur flow nya 80 m3 /h , tekanan 0.25 Mpa , sirkulasikan air hangat di
dalam sistem .Sirkulasikan air hangat di dalam cleaning tank berdasarkan standar
tekanan dan flow .0.25 Mpa , sirkulasikan air hangat di dalam sistem .
缓慢加入柠檬酸(固体)将 PH 值调至 2.5(0.5%重量比柠檬酸)。Masukkan
19 citric acid ( padat ) ke dalam UF Cleaning Tank sampai PH mencapai 2.5 ( 0.5
% berat rasio citric acid )
循环酸液1-2 小时。
20 Sirkulasikan cairan Alkali ( basa ) tersebut di dalam sistem UF yang ingin di
cleaning selama 1-2 jam.
排放清洗液,用10-30℃之间的净水将系统彻底冲洗干净。 记得,进行两次
冲洗,取水样,检测 PH 值 6.5 – 7。
Discharge UF cleaning tank, dan flushing pipa dan tangki dengan menggunakan air
21 bersuhu antara 10-30℃. Ingat, flushing sampai 2 kali pencucian , ambil sampel air
pada UF cleaning discharge valve , jika PH sudah 6.5 – 7 bisa dilanjutkan ke
tahap selanjutnya.
操作完毕,汇报值长。
22
Operasi selesai, laporkan kepada shift supervisor.
备注Remark:

操作人Operator: 监护人Guardian: 值班负责人(值长)Supervisor:

7.回检 确认

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7. Check back √Confir
m
确认操作过程中无跳项、漏项
Confirm that there are no skip items or missing items during the operation
核对阀门位置正确
Check valve position is correct
远传信号、指示正常,无报警
Remote signal and indication are normal, no alarm
向值班负责人(值长)回令,值班负责人(值长)确认操作完成
Report to SPV, SPV confirms operation is complete
操作结束时间:Operation end time:
年Year 月Month 日Day 时Hour 分Minute
操作人Operator: 监护人Guardian:
管理人员鉴证Management personnel shall on duty sign:
值班负责人Supervisor 部门Department 厂级Company

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