First, they will pick ripe apples from gardens

First, ripe apples will be picked from gardens

S will be Vpp
 Active - Passive

1. Future tense
Active: S + will + V + O
Passive: S + will + be + Vpp
 Check up 4
Complete the sentences below
will be used up
1. Fossil fuel (use up) ……………….. soon.
2. In the future, motorcycles (ban) .…………………..from
will be banned operating in many
streets
3. Honeycomb coal (not use) ……….……….….
won’t be used in cooking in the future

4. The tax on petrol (increase) …….……………………by

will be increased the government in 2030.
5.The use of fossil fuels (reduce) …….………………. next year.
will be reduced
 Finally, they can process the pulp in a paper making machine

Finally, the pulp can be processed in a paper making machine

S MD be V3
 Active - Passive

1. Future tense
Active: S + will + V + O
Passive: S + will + be + Vpp

2.Modal verb
Active: S + modal V + V + O
Passive: S + modal V + be + Vpp
 Modal Verbs

❖ Must
❖ Should
❖ Would
❖ Can
❖ Could
❖ May
❖ Might
❖ Had better
 Check up 5

1. Solutions to mitigate the problem of traffic jams (should + propose)

should be proposed as soon as possible by not only local residents but

_________________

also authorities.

2. The second solution that can be adopted is that an emergency fund

should be raised help the victims.

(should + raise) ______________to

may be thought that living in the countryside has

3.It (may + think) _____________

brought a great number of benefits.

Exercise 6. Fill in the blank with
passive voice in future tense
Plastic
recycling
process

will be put (put) in the plastic recycling bin. Next, the

First, used bottles ……………………
will be collected
used bottles…………………………….(collect) taken
and ………….(take) to the factory
which will recycle the bottles. Following transportation, the
will be heated
bottles……………………… melted
(heat) and…………………… (melt). Then
will be formed (form) in to new bottles. After cooling, the recycled
they…………………………
will be distributed
plastic bottles………….……........................(distributed) to companies in order
be refilled
that they can………………….(refill) and sold to the public
 Exercise 7 Fill in the blank with the correct form of the given word

1. The decision (should + make) ………………………..

should be made as soon as
possible.
should make our decision right now,
2. We (should + make) ……………………
without further discussion
3. All vehicles (must + register) must be registered
…………………………..with the
Department of Motor Vehicles of this state.
4. You (must + register) must register
…………………….your car with the
Department of Motor Vehicles.
 Exercise 7 Fill in the blank with the correct form of the given word

will be collected
5. The garbage (will+ collect) …………………………….…… by the trash truck.
6. Anyone entering this building (must+follow) ……………………….. the rules
must follow
7. Finally, all finished products (will+deliver) …………………………….by truck to
consumers.
will be delivered
8. At the next step, the chosen apples (must+ wash)………………………… with
water to remove all dust on their skin
must be washed
 Feed
F_ _d
You need to feed the cat.

The cat needs to be fed.

BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI TO V

Chủ động S + V + to V

Bị động S + V + to be + Vpp
BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI to V
Chủ động Bị động Nghĩa
Want to V Want to be Vpp Muốn được…
Need to V Need to be Vpp Cần được…
Wish to V Wish to be Vpp Ước được…
Hope to V Hope to be Vpp Hi vọng được
Would like to V Would like to be Vpp Muốn được

Expect to V Expect to be Vpp Kỳ vọng được….

Fail to V Fail to be Vpp Không được/ bị…
BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI V-ing
Chủ động Bị động Nghĩa
Enjoy/love + V-ing Enjoy/love + being Vpp Thích được…
Avoid + V-ing Avoid + being Vpp Tránh bị…
Admit + V-ing Admit + being Vpp Thừa nhận được/bị…
Deny + V-ing Deny + being Vpp Phủ nhận bị/được
Be afraid of V-ing Be afraid of being Vpp Sợ bị/được

Keep V-ing Keep + being Vpp Tiếp tục được/bị

Delay + V-ing Delay + being Vpp Trì hõan bị/được