Professional Documents
Culture Documents
36. Find the approximate increase by 41. Find the derivative of h with
the use of differentials, in the respect to u if h=π^(2u).
volume of the sphereif the radius a. π^(2u)
increases from 2 to 2.05. b. 2u ln π
a. 2.51 c. 2π^(2u) ln π
b. 2.25 d. 2π^(2u)
c. 2.12
d. 2.86 42. Find y’ if y=ln x
a. 1/x
37. If the area of a circle is 64π sq mm, b. ln x^2
compute the allowable error in the c. 1/ln x
area of a circleif the allowable d. x ln x
error in the radius is 0.02 mm.
a. 1.01 sq mm 43. Find y’ if y=arc sin (x)
b. 1.58 sq mm a. √(1-x^2)
c. 2.32 sq mm b. 1/√(1-x^2)
d. 0.75 sq mm c. 1/(1+x^2)
d. (1+x)/√(1-x^2)
38. If the volume of a sphere is 44. Find the derivative of loga u with
1000π/6 cu mm and the allowable respect to x.
error in the diameter ofthe sphere a. log u du/dx
b. u du/ln a c. (ln x)/x
c. loga e/u d. x/ln x
d. log a du/dx
52. If y=tanh x, find dy/dx.
45. Find the derivative of arc cos (2x). a. sech^2 (x)
a. -2/√(1-4x^2) b. csch^2 (x)
b. 2/√(1-4x^2) c. sinh^2 (x)
c. 2/(1+4x^2) d. tanh^2 (x)
d. 2/√(2x^2-1)
53. Find the derivative of y=x^x.
46. Find the derivative of 4 arc tan a. x^x (2+ln x)
(2x). b. x^x (1+ln x)
a. 4/(1+x^2) c. x^x (4-ln x)
b. 4/(4x^2+1) d. x^x (8+ln x)
c. 8/(1+4x^2)
d. 8/(4x^2+1) 54. Find the derivative of y=loga 4x.
a. y’=(loga e)/x
47. Find the derivative of arc csc (3x). b. y’=(cos e)/x
a. -1/[x√(9x^2-1)] c. y’=(sin e)/x
b. 1/[3x√(9x^2-1)] d. y’=(tan e)/x
c. 3/[x√(1-9x^2)]
d. 3/[x√9x^2-1)] 55. What is the derivative with respect
to x of (x+1)^3 – x^3.
48. Find the derivative of arc sec (2x) a. 3x+3
a. 1/[x√(4x^2-1)] b. 3x-3
b. 2/[x√(4x^2-1)] c. 6x-3
c. 1/[x√(1-4x^2)] d. 6x+3
d. 2/[x√(1-4x^2)]
49. If ln (ln y) + ln y = ln x, find y’. 56. What is the derivative with respect
a. x/(x+y) to x of sec^2 (x)?
b. x/(x-y) a. 2x sec^2 (x) tan^2 (x)
c. y/(x+y) b. 2x sec (x) tan (x)
d. y/(x-y) c. sec^2 (x) tan^2 (x)
d. 2 sec^2 (x) tan^2 (x)
50. Find y” if y=a^u.
a. a^u ln a 57. The derivative with respect to x
b. u ln a of2cos^2 (x^2+2).
c. a^u/ln a a. 4 sin (x^2+2) cos (x^2+2)
d. a ln u b. -4 sin (x^2+2) cos (x^2+2)
c. 8x sin (x^2+2) cos (x^2+2)
51. Find the derivative of y with d. -8x sin (x^2+2) cos (x^2+2)
respect to x if y = x ln x – x.
a. x ln x 58. Find the derivative of [(x+1)^3]/x.
b. ln x a. [3(x+1)^2]/x – [(x+1)^3]/x^2
b. [2(x+1)^3]/x – [(x+1)^3]/x^3 c. 2x^2/(x+1)
c. [4(x+1)^2]/x – [2(x+1)^3]/x d. 1
d. [(x+1)^2]/x – [(x+1)^3]/x
65. If y=x/(x+1), find y’.
59. Determine the slope of the curve a. 1/(x+1)^3
y=x^2-3x as it passes through the b. 1/(x+1)^2
origin. c. x+1
a. -4 d. (x+1)^2
b. 2
c. -3 66. Find dy/dx in the equation
d. 0 y=(x^6+3x^2+50)/(x^2+1) if x=1
a. -21
60. If y1=2x+4 and y2=x^2+C, find b. -18
the value of C such that y2 is c. 10
tangent to y1. a. 6 d. 16
b. 5 67. Find the equation of the curve
c. 7 whose slope is (x+1)(x+2) and
d. 4 passes through point (3, -3/2).
a. y=x^2+2x-4
61. Find the slope of (x^2)y=8 at the b. y=(x^3)/3+(3x^2)/2+2x
point (2,2). c. y= 3x^2+4x-8
a. 2 d. y=(3x^2)/2+4x/3+2
b. -1
c. -1/2 68. Find the equation of the curve
d. -2 whose slope is 3x^4-x^2 and
passes through point (0,1).
62. What is the first derivative dy/dx a. y=(3x^5)/5-(x^3)/3+1
of the expression (xy)^x=e. b. y=(x^4)/4-(x^3)+1
a. –y(1-ln xy)/x^2 c. y=(2x^5)/5-2x+1
b. –y(1+ln xy)/x d. y=(3x^5)-(x^3)/3+1
c. 0
d. x/y 69. What is the slope of the tangent to
y=(x^2+1)(x^3-4x) at (1,-6)?
63. Find y’ in the following equation a. -8
y=4x^2-3x-1. b. -4
a. 8x-3 c. 3
b. 4x-3 d. 5
c. 2x-3
d. 8x-x 70. Find the coordinate of the vertex of
the parabola y=x^2-4x+1 by
64. Differentiate the equation making use of the fact that at the
y=(x^2)/(x+1). vertex, the slope of the tangent is
a. (x^2+2x)/(x+1)^2 zero.
b. x/(x+1) a. (2,-3)
b. (3,2) c. 64
c. (-1,-3) d. 54
d. (-2,-3)
77. Find the slope of the curvey=[(4-
71. Find the slope of the x)^2]/x at point (2,2).
curvex^2+y^2-6x+10y+5=0 at a. -3
point (1,0). b. 2
a. 2/5 c. -2
b. ¼ d. 3
c. 2
d. 2 78. If the slope of the curve y^2=12x is
equal to 1 at point (x,y), find the
72. Find the slope of the ellipse value of x and y.a. x=3, y=6
x^2+4y^2-10x+16y+5=0 at the b. x=4, y=5
point where y=2+8^0.5 and x=7. c. x=2, y=7
a. -0.1654 d. x=5, y=6
b. -0.1538
c. -0.1768 79. If the slope of the curve
d. -0.1463 x^2+y^2=25 is equal to -3/4 at
point (x,y) find the value of x and
73. Find the slope of the tangent to the y.
curve y=2x-x^2+x^3 at (0,2). a. 2 a. 3,4
b. 3 b. 2,3
c. 4 c. 3,4.2
d. 1 d. 3.5,4
74. Find the equation of the tangent to 80. If the slope of the curve
the curve y=2e^x at (0,2). 25x^2+4y^2=100 is equal to -15/8
a. 2x-y+3=0 at point (x,y), find the value of x
b. 2x-y+2=0 and y.
c. 3x+y+2=0 a. 1.2,4
d. 2x+3y+2=0 b. 2,4
c. 1.2,3
75. Find the slope of the curve d. 2,4.2
y=2(1+3x)^2 at point (0,3). 81. Determine the point on the curve
a. 12 x^3-9x-y=0 at which slope is 18.
b. -9 a. x=3, y=0
c. 8 b. x=4, y=5
d. -16 c. x=2, y=7
d. x=5, y=6
76. Find the slope of the curve
y=x^2(x+2)^3 at point (1,2). 82. Find the second derivative of
a. 81 y=(2x+1)^2+x^3.
b. 48 a. 8+6x
b. (2x+1)^3 c. x sin (2+x^2)
c. x+1 d. x cos (2+x^2)
d. 6+4x
89. Find the first derivative ofy=2
83. Find the second derivative of sin^2 (3x^2-3).
y=(2x+4)^2 x^3. a. 24x sin (3x^2-3) cos (3x^2-3)
a. x^2(80x+192) b. 12 sin (3x^2-3)
b. 2x+4 c. 6x cos (3x^2-3)
c. x^3(2x+80) d. 24x sin (3x^2-3)
d. x^2(20x+60)
90. Find the first derivative of y=tan^2
84. Find the second derivative of (3x^2-4).
y=2x+3(4x+2)^3 when x=1. a. 12xtan(3x^2-4)sec^2(3x^2-4)
a. 1728 b. x tan (3x^2-4)
b. 1642 c. sec^2 (3x^2-4)
c. 1541 d. 2 tan^2(3x^2-4)csc^2(3x^2-4)
d. 1832
91. Find the derivative of arc cos 4x
85. Find the second derivative of a. -4/(1-16x^2)^0.5
y=2x/[3(4x+2)^2] when x=0. b. 4/(1-16x^2)^0.5
a. -1.33 c. -4/(1-4x^2)^0.5
b. 1.44 d. 4/(1-4x^2)^0.5
c. 2.16
d. -2.72 92. The equation y^2=cx is the general
equation of.
86. Find the second derivative of a. y’=2y/x
y=3/(4x^-3) when x=1. b. y’=2x/y
a. 4.5 c. y’=y/2x
b. -3.6 d. y’=x/2y
c. 2.4
d. -1.84 93. Find the slope of the curve
y=6(4+x)^1/2 at point (0,12).
87. Find the second derivative of a. 1.5
y=x^-2 when x=2. b. 2.2
a. 0.375 c. 1.8
b. 0.268 d. 2.8
c. 0.148
d. 0.425 94. Find the coordinate of the vertex of
the parabola y=x^2-4x+1 by
making use of the fact that at the
88. Find the first derivative of vertex, the slope of the tangent is
y=2cos(2+x^2). zero.
a. -4x sin (2+x^2) a. (2,-3)
b. 4x cos (2+x^2) b. (3,2)
c. (-1,-3) c. 0,2
d. (-2,-3) d. 2,1
95. Find dy/dx by implicit 101. Locate the point of inflection of the
differentiation at the point (3,4) curve y=f(x)=(x square)(e
when x^2+y^2=25. a. -3/4 exponent x).
b. ¾ a. -2 plus or minus (sqrt of 3)
c. 2/3 b. 2 plus or minus (sqrt of 2)
d. -2/3 c. -2 plus or minus (sqrt of 2)
d. 2 plus or minus (sqrt of 3)
96. Find dy/dx by implicit
differentiation at point (0,0) if 102. The daily sales in thousands of
(x^3)(y^3)-y=x. pesos of a product is given by
a. -1 S=(x^2-x^3+6)/6 where x is the
b. -2 thousand of pesos spent on advertising.
c. 2 Find the point of diminishing returns for
d. 1 money spent on advertising.
a. 5
97. Find dy/dx by implicit b. 4
differentiation at point (0,-2) if c. 3
x^3-xy+y^2=4. d. 6
a. ½ 103. y=x to the 3rd power -3x. Find the
b. -2 maximum value of y.
c. -2/3 a. 2
d. ¾ b. 1
c. 0
98. Find the point of inflection of d. 3
f(x)=x^3-3x^2-x+7.
a. 1,4 104. Find the curvature of the parabola
b. 1,2 y^2=12x at (3,6).
c. 2,1 a. -√2/24
d. 3,1 b. √2/8
c. 3√2
99. Find the point of inflection of the d. 8√2/3
curve y=(9x^2-x^3+6)/6.
a. 3,10 105. Locate the center of curvature of
b. 2,8 the parabola x^2=4y at point (2,2).
c. 3,8 a. (-2,6)
d. 2,10 b. (-3,6)
c. (-2,4)
100. Find the point of inflection of the d. (-3,7)
curve y=x^3-3x^2+6.
a. 1,4
b. 1,3
106. Compute the radius of curvature of 112. A rectangular corral is to be built
the parabola x^2=4y at the point with a required area. If an existing
(4,4). fence is to beused as one of the
a. 22.36 sides, determine the relation of the
b. 24.94 width and the length which would
c. 20.38 cost the least.
d. 18.42 a. width=twice the length
b. width=1/2 length
107. Find the radius of curvature of the c. width=length
curve y=2x^3+3x^2 at (1,5). d. width=3 times the length
a. 97
b. 90 113. Find the two numbers whose sum
c. 101 is 20, if the product of one by the
d. 87 cube of theother is to be minimum.
a. 5 and 15
108. Compute the radius of curvature of b. 10 and 10
the curve x=2y^3-3y^2 at (4,2). c. 4 and 16
a. -97.15 d. 8 and 12
b. -99.38
c. -95.11 114. The sum of two numbers is 12.
d. -84.62 Find the minimum value of the
sum of their cubes.a. 432
109. Find the radius of curvature of a b. 644
parabola y^2-4x=0 at point (4,4). c. 346
a. 22.36 d. 244
b. 25.78
c. 20.33 115. A printed page must contain 60 sq
d. 15.42 m of printed material. There are to
be margins of 5cm on either side
110. Find the radius of curvature of the and margins of 3cm on top and
curve x=y^3 at point (1,1). bottom. How long should the
a. -1.76 printed lines be in order to
b. -1.24 minimize the amount of paper
c. 2.19 used?
d. 2.89 a. 10
b. 18
111. A cylindrical boiler is to have a c. 12
volume of 1340 cu ft. The cost of d. 15
the metal sheets to make the boiler
should be minimum. What should 116. a school sponsored trip will cost
be its diameter in feet? a. 7.08 each students 15 pesos if not more
b. 11.95 than 150 students make the trip,
c. 8.08 however the cost per student will
d. 10.95 reduced by 5 centavos for each
student in excess of 150. How c. 11m
many students should make the trip d. 13m
in order for the school to receive
the largest group income? 121. If the hypotenuse of a right triangle
a. 225 is known, what is the ratio of the
b. 250 base and thealtitude of the right
c. 200 triangle when its are is maximum?
d. 195 a. 1:1
117. A rectangular box with square base b. 1:2
and open at the top is to have a c. 1:3
capacity of16823 cu cm. Find the d. 1:4
height of the box that requires
minimum amount of materials 122. The stiffness of a rectangular beam
required. is proportional to the breadth and
a. 16.14 cm the cube of the depth. Find the
b. 14.12 cm shape of the stiffest beam that can
c. 12.13 cm be cut from a log of given size.
d. 10.36 cm a. depth=√3 breadth
b. depth=breadth
118. A closed cylindrical tank has a c. depth=√2 breadth
capacity of 576.56 cu m. Find the d. depth=2√2 breadth
minimum surface area of the tank. 123. What is the maximum length of the
a. 383.40 cu m perimeter if the hypotenuse of a
b. 412.60 cu m right triangle is5m long?
c. 516.32 cu m a. 12.08 m
d. 218.60 cu m b. 15.09 m
c. 20.09 m
119. A wall 2.245 m high is x meters d. 8.99 m
away from a building. The shortest
ladder that canreach the building 124. An open top rectangular tank with
with one end resting on the ground square s bases is to have a volume
outside the wall is 6m. What is the of 10 cu m. The material fir its
value of x? bottom is to cost 15 cents per sq m
a. 2m and that for the sides 6 cents per sq
b. 2.6m m. Find the most economical
c. 3.0m dimensions for the tank.
d. 4.0m a. 2 x 2 x 2.5
b. 2 x 5 x 2.5
120. With only 381.7 sq m of materials, c. 2 x 3 x 2.5
a closed cylindrical tank of d. 2 x 4 x 2.5
maximum volume isto be the
height of the tank, in m? 125. A trapezoidal gutter is to be made
a. 9m from a strip of metal 22m wide by
b. 7m bending up thesides. If the base is
14m, what width across the top yield a window admitting the most
gives the greatest carrying light?
capacity? a. 16 a. 10
b. 22 b. 22
c. 10 c. 12
d. 27 d. 27
126. Divide the number 60 into two pats 130. Find the radius of a right circular
so that the product P of one part cone having a lateral area of
and the square of the other is 544.12 sq m to have amaximum
maximum. Find the smallest part. volume.
a. 20 a. 10
b. 22 b. 20
c. 10 c. 17
d. 27 d. 19
127. The edges of a rectangular box are 131. A gutter with trapezoidal cross
to be reinforced with a narrow section is to be made from a long
metal strips. If thebox will have a sheet of tin that is 15cm wide by
volume of 8 cu m, what would its turning up one third of its width on
dimensions be to require the least each side. What width across the
total length of strips? top that will give a maximum
a. 2 x 2 x 2 capacity?
b. 4 x 4 x 4 a. 10
c. 3 x 3 x 3 b. 20
d. 2 x 2 x 4 c. 15
d. 13
128. A rectangular window surmounted
by a right isosceles triangle has a 132. A piece of plywood for a billboard
perimeter equalto 54.14m. Find the has an area of 24 sq ft. The
height of the rectangular window margins at the top and bottom are 9
so that the window will admit the inches and at the sides are 6 in.
most light. Determine the size of plywood for
a. 10 maximum dimensions of the
b. 22 painted area.
c. 12 a. 4 x 6
d. 27 b. 3 x 4
129. A normal window is in the shape c. 4 x 8
of a rectangle surrounded by a d. 3 x 8
semi-circle. If the perimeter of the
window is 71.416, what is its 133. A manufacturer estimates that the
radius and the height of the cost of production of x units of a
rectangular portion so that it will certain item is C=40x-0.02x^2-
600. How many units should be highway. What is the least amount
produced for minimum cost? of fencing that ill be needed to
a. 1000 units complete the job?
b. 100 units a. 200m
c. 10 units b. 300m
d. 10000 units c. 400m
d. 500m
134. If the sum of the two numbers is 4,
find the minimum value of the um 138. A rectangular lot has an area of
of their cubes. a. 16 1600 sq m. Find the least amount
b. 18 of fence that could be used to
c. 10 enclose the area.
d. 32 a. 160m
135. If x units of a certain item are b. 200m
manufactured, each unit can be c. 100m
sold for 200-0.01x pesos. How d. 300m
many units can be manufactured
for maximum revenue? What is the 139. A student club on a college campus
corresponding unit price? charges annual membership due of
a. 10000, P100 P10, less 5 centavos for each
b. 10500, P300 member over 60. How many
c. 20000, P200 members would give the club the
d. 15000, P400 most revenue from annual dues?
a. 130 members
136. A certain spare parts has a selling b. 420 members
price of P150 if they would sell c. 240 members
8000 units permonth. If for every d. 650 members
P1.00 increase in selling price, 80
units less will be sold out pr 140. A company estimates that it can
month. If the production cost is sell 1000 units per weak if it sets
P100 per unit, find the price per the unit price atP3.00, but that its
unit for maximum profit per weekly sles will rise by 100 units
month. for each P0.10 decrease in price.
a. P175 Find the number of units sold each
b. P250 week and its unit price per max
c. P150 revenue.
d. P225 a. 2000, P2.00
b. 1000, P3.00
137. The highway department is c. 2500, P2.50
planning to build a picnic area for d. 1500, P1.50
motorist along amajor highway. It
is to be rectangular with an area of 141. In manufacturing and selling x
5000 sq m is to be fenced off on units of a certain commodity, the
the three sides not adjacent to the selling price perunit is P=5-0.002x
and the production cost in pesos is d. 200, P220
C=3+1.10x. Determine the
production level that will produce 144. The total cost of producing and
the max profit and what would this marketing x units of a certain
profit be? commodity is given asC=(80000x-
a. 975, P1898.25 400x^2+x^3)/40000. For what
b. 800, P1750.75 number x is the average cost a
c. 865, P1670.50 minimum? a. 200 units
b. 100 units
d. 785, P1920.60
c. 300 units
142. ABC company manufactures d. 400 units
computer spare parts. With its
present machines, it has an output 145. A wall 2.245m high is 2m away
of 500 units annually. With the from a bldg. Find the shortest
addition of the new machines the ladder that can reachthe bldg with
company could boosts its yearly one end resting on the ground
production to 750 units. If it outside the wall.
produces x parts it can set a price a. 6m
of P=200-0.15x pesos per unit and b. 9m
will have a total yearly cost of c. 10m
C=6000+6x-0.003x in pesos. What d. 4m
production level maximizes total 146. If the hypotenuse of a right triangle
yearly profit? is known, what is the relation of
a. 660 units the base and thealtitude of the right
b. 237 units triangle when its area is
c. 560 units maximum?
d. 243 units a. altitude=base
b. altitude=√2 base
143. The fixed monthly cost for c. altitude=√2 base
operating a manufacturing plant d. altitude=2 base
that makes transformersis P8000
and there are direct costs of P110 147. The hypotenuse of a right triangle
for each unit produced. The is 20cm. What is the max possible
manufacturer estimates that 100 area of thetriangle in sq cm?
units per month can be sold if the a. 100
unit price is P250 and that sales b. 170
will in crease by 20 units for each c. 120
P10 decrease in price. Compute the d. 160
number of units that must be sold
per month to maximize the profit. 148. A rectangular field has an area of
Compute the unit price. 10,000 sq m. What is the least
a. 190, P205 amount of fencingmeters to
b. 160, P185 enclose it?
c. 170, P205 a. 400
b. 370 b. 127.5
c. 220 c. 123.5
d. 560 d. 129.5
166. Given the cost equation of a certain 170. An inferior product with large
product as follows C=50t^2- advertising budget sells well when
200t+10000 where t is in years. it is introduced, but sales fall as
Find the maximum cost from the people discontinue use of the
year 1995 to 2002. product. If the weekly sales are
a. P9,800 given by S=200t/(t+1)^2 where S
is in millions of pesos and t in 174. A time study showed that on
weeks. After how many weeks average, the productivity of a
will the sales be maximized? worker after t hours onthe job can
a. 1 be modeled by the expression
b. 2 P=27+6t-t^3 where P is the
c. 3 number of units produced per hour.
d. 4 What is the maximum productivity
expected?
171. In the coming presidential election a. 36
of 1998, it is estimated that the b. 34
proportions P ofvotes that c. 44
recognizes a certain presidentiables d. 40
name t months after the campaign
is given by P=[7.2t/(t^2+16)] 175. The sum of two numbers is equal
+0.20. After how many months is to S. Find the minimum sum of the
the proportional maximized? a. 4 cube of thetwo numbers/
b. 3 a. (S^3)/4
c. 5 b. S/4
d. 6 c. (S^2)/4
d. (S^3)/5
172. A car manufacturer estimates that
the cost of production of x cars of a 176. Given the cost equation of a certain
certain modelis C=20x-0.01x^2- product as follows: C=50t^2-
800. How many cars should be 200t+10000 where t is in years.
produced for a minimum cost? a. Find the maximum cost from year
1000 1995 to 2002.
b. 1200 a. P9000
c. 900 b. P9800
d. 1100 c. P8500
d. P7300
173. Analysis of daily output of a
factory shows that the hourly 177. A manufacturer determines that the
number of units y produced after t profit derived from selling x units
hours of production is y=70t+ of a certainitem is given by
(t^2)/2-t^3. After how many hours P=0.003x^2+10x. Find the
will the hourly number of units be marginal profit for a production of
maximized and what would be the 50 units. a. P10.30
maximum hourly output? a. 5hrs, b. P12.60
237.5 c. P15.40
b. 4hrs, 273.6 d. P17.30
c. 6hrs, 243.5
d. 3hrs, 223.6 178. The total cost of production spare
parts of computers is given as
C=4000x100x^2+x^3 where x is
the number of units of spare parts 182. An isosceles triangle with equal
produced so that the average cost sides of 20cm has these sides at a
will be minimum? variable equalangle with the base.
a. 50 Determine the max area of the
b. 10 triangle.
c. 20 a. 200 sq cm
d. 4 b. 250 sq cm
c. 300 sq cm
179. A viaduct is traversed by a truck d. 280 sq cm
running at 15mph at the same time
that anothertruck traveling at a 183. Formerly, for a package to go by
speed of 30mph on the street 22ft parcel post, the sum of its length
below and at right angle to the and girth couldnot exceed 120cm.
viaduct, approached the point Find the dimensions of the
directly below the viaduct from a rectangular package of greatest
distance of 55ft. Find the nearest volume that could be sent.
distance between the trucks. a. 20 x 20 x 40
a. 33 ft b. 20 x 20 x 20
b. 44 ft c. 20 x 40 x 10
c. 29 ft d. 40 x 20 x 30
d. 39 ft
184. The cross-section of a trough is an
180. A sector is cut out of a circular isosceles trapezoid. If the trough is
disk of radius √3 and the remaining made by bending up the sides of s
part of the disk I bent up so that the strip of metal 12cm wide, what
two edges join and a cone is would be the angle of inclination
formed. What is the largest volume of the sides and the width across
for the cone? the bottom if the cross-sectional
a. 2π/3 area is to be a maximum?
b. π/3 a. 60 degrees
c. 3π/4 b. 120 degrees
d. π/4 c. 45 degrees
d. 75 degrees
181. Four squares are cut out of a
rectangular cardboard 50cm by 80 185. Find the minimum amount of thin
cm. in dimensionand the remaining sheet that can be made into a
piece is folded into a closed, closed cylinderhaving a volume of
rectangular box with two extra 108cu inches in square inches.
flaps trucked in. What is the largest a. 125.5
possible volume for such a box? b. 127.5
a. 9000 c. 123.5
b. 6000 d. 129.5
c. 7000
d. 8000
186. Compute the abscissa of the min budget for these expenses is P1.5
point of the curve y=x^3-12x-9. a. million, how much must be
2 allocated for advertisement to
b. -2 maximize his profit?
c. -1 a. 0.5M
d. 1 b. 0.7M
c. 0.8M
187. What value of x does a maximum d. 1.0M
of y=x^3-3x occur?
a. -1 191. A steel girder 16m long is moved
b. 1 on rollers along a passageway 8m
c. 2 wide and into acorridor at right
d. -2 angles with the passageway.
Neglecting the width of thr girder,
188. Determine the point on the curve how wide must the corridor be?
y^2=8x which is nearest to the a. 3.6 m
external curve(4,2). b. 1.4 m
a. (2,4) c. 1.8 m
b. (4,3) d. 2.8 m
c. (3,5)
d. (6,8) 192. A can manufacturer receives an
order for milk cans having a
189. The LRT system runs from the capacity of 100 cu cm.
Bonifacio Monument to Baclaran Each can is made from a rectangular
for a total distanceof 15km. The sheet of metal by rolling the sheet into a
cost of electric energy consumed cylinder; the lids are stamped out from
by a train per hour is directly another rectangular sheet. What are the
proportional to the cube of its most economical proportions of the can?
speed and is P250 per hour at a. 2.55
50kph. Other expenses such as b. 2.59
salaries, depreciation, overhead, c. 2.53
etc. amounts to P1687.50 per hour. d. 3.67
Find the most economical speed of
the train in kph. 193. A triangle has a variable sides x, y
a. 75 and z subject to the constraint that
b. 80 the perimeterP is fixed to 18cm.
c. 65 What is the maximum possible
d. 60 area for the triangle?
a. 15.59 sq cm
190. A businessman found out that his b. 18.71 sq cm
profit varies as the product of the c. 14.03 sq cm
amount spent forproduction and d. 17.15 sq cm
the square root of the amount spent
for advertisement. If his total
194. Postal regulations require that a c. 84.96 cm
parcel post package shall be not d. 92.19 cm
greater than 600cmin the sum of its
length and girth (perimeter of the 199. Suppose y is the number of
cross-section). What is the volume workers in the labor force neededtp
in cu cm of the largest package produce x units of acertain
allowed by the postal regulations if commodity and x=4y^2. If the
the package is to be rectangular in production of the commodity this
cu cm? year is 25000 units and the
a. 2 x 10^6 production is increasing at the rate
b. 3 x 10^6 and the production is increasing at
c. 1.5 x 10^6 the rate of 18000 units per year,
d. 4 x 10^6 what is the current rate at which
the labor force should be
195. Divide 60 into 3 parts so that the increased?
product of the three parts will be a a. 9
maximum, find the product. b. 7
a. 8000 c. 10
b. 4000 d. 15
c. 6000
d. 12000 200. Sugar juice is filtering through a
conical funnel 20cm, deep and
196. Find the radius of the circle 12cm across top, into a cylindrical
inscribe in a triangle having a max container whose diameter is 10cm.
area of 173.205 sqcm. When the depth of the juice in the
a. 3.45 cm funnel is 10cm, determine the rate
b. 5.77 cm at which its level in the cylinder is
c. 4.96 cm rising. a. 0.45
d. 2.19 cm b. 1.25
c. 0.75
197. The area of a circle inscribe in a d. 0.15
triangle is equal to 113.10 sq cm.
Find the max area of the triangle. 201. An airplane, flying horizontally at
a. 186.98 sq cm an altitude of 1km, passes directly
b. 156. 59 sq cm over an observer. If the constant
c. 175.80 sq cm speed of the plane is 240kph, how
d. 193. 49 sq cm fast is its distance from the
observer increasing 30seconds
198. Find the perimeter of a triangle later?
having a max area that is a. 214.66 kph
circumscribing a circle of radius b. 256.34 kph
8cm. c. 324.57 kph
a. 83.13 cm d. 137.78 kph
b. 85.77 cm
202. A metal disk expands during c. 28 m/s
heating. If its radius increases at d. 30 m/s
the rate of 20 mm persecond, how
fast is the area of one of its faces 205. A point moves on the parabola
increasing when its radius is 8.1 y^2=8 in such a way that the rate
meters? of change of the ordinate is always
a. 1.018 sq m per sec 5 units per sec. How fast is the
b. 1.337 sq m per sec abscissa changing when the
c. 0.846 sq m per sec ordinate is 4?
d. 1.632 sq m per sec a. 5
b. 4
203. The structural steel work of a new c. 3
office building is finished. Across d. 7
the street 20mfrom the ground
floor of the freight elevator shaft in 206. An air traffic controller spots two
the building, a spectator is standing planes at the same altitude
and watching the freight elevator converging on a pointas they fly at
ascend at a constant rate of 5 right angles to one another. One
meters per second. How fast is the plane is 150miles from the point
angle of elevation of the and is moving at 450 mph. The
spectator’s line of sight to the other plane is 200 miles from the
elevator increasing 6 seconds after point and has the speed of 600
his line of sight passes the mph. How much time does the
horizontal? traffic controller have to get one of
a. 1/13 the planes on a different flight
b. 1/15 path?
c. 1/10 a. 20 min
d. 1/12 b. 25 min
c. 30 min
204. A boy rides a bicycle along the d. 15 min
Quezon Bridge at a rate of 6m /s.
24m directly below the bridge and 207. An LRT train 6 m above the
running at right angles to it is a ground crosses a street at a speed
highway along which an of 9 m/s, at the instantthat a car
automobile is traveling at the rate approaching at a speed of 4 m/s is
of 80m/s. How far is the distance 12 m up the street. Find the rate of
between the boy and the the LRT train and the car are
automobile changing when the boy separating one second later.
is 6m, past the point directly over a. 3.64 m/s
the path of the automobile and the b. 4.34 m/s
automobile is 8m past the point c. 6.43 m/s
directly under the path of the boy? d. 4.63 m/s
a. 26 m/s
b. 20 m/s
208. A street light is 8m from a wall and d. 1.5 cu m/min
4m from a point along the path
leading to theshadow of the man 212. Two sides of a triangle are 5 and 8
1.8m tall shortening along the wall units respectively. If the included
when he is 3m from the wall. The angle ischanging at the rate of one
man walks towards the wall at the radian pr second, at what rate is the
rate of 0.6m/s. third side changing when the
a. -0.192 m/s included angle is 60 degrees?
b. -1.018 m/s a. 4.95 units/sec
c. -0.826 m/s b. 5.55 units/sec
d. -0.027 m/s c. 4.24 units/sec
209. A mercury light hangs 12 ft above d. 3.87 units/sec
the island at the center of Ayala
Avenue whish is24 ft wide. A 213. The two adjacent sides of a triangle
cigarette vendor 5ft tall walks are 5 and 8 meters respectively. If
along the curb of the street at a the included angle is changing at
speed of 420 fpm. How fast is the the rate of 2 rad/sec, at what rate is
tip of the shadow of the cigarette the area of the triangle changing if
vendor moving at the same instant? the included angle is 60 degrees?
a. 12 fps a. 20 sq m/sec
b. 15 fps b. 25 sq m/sec
c. 10 fps c. 15 sq m/sec
d. 14 fps d. 23 sq m/sec
210. The sides of an equilateral triangle 214. A triangular trough is 12m long,
are increasing at the rate of 10m/s. 2m wide at the top and 2m deep. If
What is thelength of the sides at water flows in at the rate of 12 cu
the instant when the area is m per min, find how fast the
increasing 100 sq m/sec? surface is rising when the water is
a. 20/√3 1m deep.
b. 22/√3 a. 1
c. 25/√3 b. 2
d. 15/√3 c. 3
d. 4
211. Water is the flowing into a conical 215. A man starts from a point on a
vessel 15cm deep and having a circular track of radius 100m and
radius of 3.75cmacross the top. If walks along the circumference at
the rate at which water is rising is the rate of 40m/min. An observer
2cm/s, how fast is the water is stationed at a point on the track
flowing into the conical vessel directly opposite the starting point
when the depth of water is 4cm? and collinear with the center of the
a. 6.28 cu m/min circular track. How fast is the
b. 4 cu m/min man’s distance form the observer
c. 2.5 cu m/min changing after one minute?
a. -7.95 m/min d. 4 ft
b. -6.48 m/min
c. 8.62 m/min 220. The radius of a sphere is changing
d. 9.82 m/min at a rate of 2 cm/sec. Find the rate
of change ofthe surface area when
216. A plane 3000ft from the earth is the radius is 6cm.
flying east at the rate of 120mph. It a. 96π sq cm/sec
passes directlyover a car also going b. 78π sq cm/sec
east at 60mph. How fast are they c. 84π sq cm/sec
separating when the distance d. 68π sq cm/sec
between them is 5000ft? 221. The radius of a circle is increasing
a. 70.4 ft/sec at the rate of 2cm/min. Find the
b. 84.3 ft/sec rate of change ofthe area when
c. 76.2 ft/sec r=6cm.
d. 63.7 ft/sec a. 24 π sq cm/sec
b. 36 π sq cm/sec
217. A horseman gallops along the c. 18 π sq cm/sec
straight shore of a sea at the rate of d. 30 π sq cm/sec
30mph. Abattleship anchored 3
miles offshore keeps searchlight 222. All edges of a cube are expanding
trained on him as he moved along. at the rate of 3cm/sec. How fast is
Find the rate of rotation of the light the volumechanging when each
when the horseman is 2 miles edge is 10cm long?
down the beach? a. 6.92 rad/sec a. 900 cu cm/sec
b. 4.67 rad/sec b. 800 cu cm/sec
c. 5.53 rad/sec c. 600 cu cm/sec
d. 6.15 rad/sec d. 400 cu cm/sec
218. Find the point in the parabola 223. A spherical balloon is inflated with
y^2=4x at which the rate of change gas at the rate of 20 cu m/min.
of the ordinate andabscissa are How fast is the radius of the
equal. balloon changing at the instant the
a. (1,2) radius is 2cm?
b. (-1,4) a. 0.398
c. (2,1) b. 0.422
d. (4,4) c. 0.388
d. 0.498
219. Water flows into a vertical
cylindrical tank, at the rate of 1/5 224. The base radius of a cone is
cu ft/sec. The watersurface is rising changing at a rate of 3cm/sec. Find
at the rate of 0.425ft/min. What is the rate of change ofits volume
the diameter of the tank? a. 6 ft when the radius is 4cm and its
b. 10 ft altitude is 6cm.
c. 8 ft a. 48 π cu cm/sec
b. 24 π cu cm/sec 229. A trough 10m long has as it ends
c. 18 π cu cm/sec isosceles trapezoids, altitude 2m,
d. 36 π cu cm/sec lower base, 2m upper base 3m. If
water is let in at a rate of 3 cu
225. The edge of cube is changing at a m/min, how fast is the water level
rate of 2 cm/min. Find the rate of rising when the water is 1m deep?
change of itsdiagonal when each a. 0.12
edge is 10cm long. b. 0.18
a. 3.464 cm/min c.0.21
b. 5.343 cm/min d. 0.28
c. 2.128 cm/min
d. 6.283 cm/min 230. a launch whose deck is 7 m below
the level of a wharf is being pulled
226. The radius of a circle is changing toward the wharf by a rope
at a rate of 4cm/sec. Determine the attached to a ring on the deck. If a
rate of changeof the circumference winch pulls in the rope at the rate
when the radius is 6cm. of 15 m/min, how fast is the launch
a. 8 π cm/sec moving through the water when
b. 6 π cm/sec there are 25m of rope out?
c. 10 π cm/sec a. -15.625
d. 4 π cm/sec b. 14.525
c. -14.526
227. When a squares of side x are cut d. 15.148
from the corners of a 12cm square
piece of cardboard, an open top 231. An object is dropped freely from a
box can be formed by folding up bldg. having a height of 40m. An
the sides. The volume of this box is observer at ahorizontal distance of
given by V=x(12-2x)^2. Find the 30m from a bldg is observing the
rate of change of volume when object is it was dropped. Determine
x=1cm. the rate at which the distance
a. 60 between the object and the
b. 40 observer is changing after 2sec.
c. 30 a. -11.025
d. 20 b. 12.25
c. -10.85
228. As x increases uniformly at the rate d. 14.85
of 0.002 ft/sec, at what rate is
expression (1+x) to the third power 232. Car A moves due east at 30kph at
increasing when x becomes 8ft? the same instant car B is moving S
a. 0.486 cfs 30deg E.with aspeed of 30kph. The
b. 0.430 cfs distance from A to B is 30km. Find
c. 0.300 cfs how fast is the speed between them
d. 0.346 cfs are separating after one hour.
a. 45 kph
b. 36 kph by P=100-x/800. Find the rate of
c. 40 kph change of the revenue with respect
d. 38 kph to time in months when the
233. Water is flowing into a frustum of monthly production is 4000.
a cone at a rate of 100 liter/min. a. P9000/month
The upper radiusof the frustum of a b. P8000/month
cone is 1.5m while the lower c. P6000/month
radius is 1m and a height of 2m. If d. P4000/month
the water rises at the rate of
0.04916 cm/sec, find the depth of 237. A machine is rolling a metal
water. cylinder under pressure. The radius
a. 15.5cm of the cylinder is decreasing at the
b. 10.3cm rate of 0.05 cm/sec and the volume
c. 13.6cm V is 128π cu cm. At what rate is
d. 18.9cm the length h changing when the
radius is 2.5cm?
234. Water is flowing into a conical a. 0.8192 cm/sec
vessel 18 cm deep and 10 cm b. 0.7652 cm/sec
across the top. If therate at which c. 0.6178 cm/sec
the water surface is rising is 27.52 d. 0.5214 cm/sec
mm/sec, how fast is the water
flowing into the conical vessel 238. Two sides of a triangle are 15cm
when the depth of water is 12cm? and 20cm long respectively. How
a. 9.6 cu cm/sec fast is the thirdside increasing if
b. 7.4 cu cm/sec the angle between the given sides
c. 8.5 cu cm/sec is 60 degrees and is increasing at
d. 6.3 cu cm/sec the rate of 2deg/sec?
a. 0.05 cm/s
235. Sand is falling off a conveyor onto b. 2.70 cm/s
a conical pile at the rate of 15 cu c. 1.20 cm/s
cm/min. Thebase of the cone is d. 3.60 cm/s
approximately twice the altitude.
Find the height of the pile if the 239. Two sides of a triangle are 30cm
height of he pile is changing at the and 40cm respectively. How fast is
rate of 0.047746 cm/min. the area of thetriangle increasing if
a. 10 cm the angle between the sides is 60
b. 12 cm degrees and is increasing at the rate
c. 8 cm of 4deg/sec?
d. 6 cm a. 20.94
b. 29.34
236. A company is increasing its c. 14.68
production of a certain product at d. 24.58
the rate of 100 unitsper month. The
monthly demand function is given
240. A man 6ft tall is walking toward a x=t^2, y=3t-1 when t is the time
building at the rate of 5ft/sec. If and x and y are rectangular
there is a light onthe ground 50ft coordinates. Find the speed of
from a bldg, how fast is the man’s motion at the instant when t=2.
shadow on the bldg growing a. 5
shorter when he is 30ft from the b. 7
bldg? c. 9
a. -3.75 fps d. 10
b. -7.35 fps
c. -5.37 fps 245. A particle moves along the
d. -4.86 fps parabola y^2=4x with a constant
horizontal componentvelocity of
241. The volume of the sphere is 2m/s. Find the vertical component
increasing at the rate of 6 cu cm/hr. of the velocity at the point (1,2). a.
At what rate is itssurface area 2 m/s
increasing when the radius is 50 b. 7 m/s
cm (in cu cm/hr)? c. 5 m/s
a. 0.36 d. 4 m/s
b. 0.50
c. 0.40 246. The acceleration of the particle is
d. 0.24 given by a=2+12t in m/s^2 where t
is the time inminutes. If the
242. A particle moves in a plane velocity of this particle is 11 m/s
according to the parametric after 1min, find the velocity after
equations of motions: x=t^2,y=t^3. 2minutes.
Find the magnitude of the a. 31 m/s
acceleration when t=2/3. b. 45 m/s
a. 4.47 c. 37 m/s
b. 5.10 d. 26 m/s
c. 4.90
d. 6.12 247. A particle moves along a path
whose parametric equations are
243. A particle moves along the right- x=t^3 and y=2t^2. What is the
hand part of the curve 4y^3=x^2 acceleration when t=3sec.
with a speed Vy=dy/dx=constant at a. 18.44 m/sec^2
2. Find the speed of motion when b. 15.93 m/sec^2
y=4. c. 23.36 m/sec^2
a. 12.17 d. 10.59 m/sec^2
b. 14.10
c. 15.31 248. A vehicle moves along a trajectory
d. 16.40 having coordinates given as x=t^3
and y=1-t^2. The acceleration of
244. The equations of motion of a the vehicle at any point of the
particle moving in a plane are trajectory is a vector having
magnitude and direction. Find the d. 5.79 cu ft/min
acceleration when t=2.
a. 12.17 252. An airplane is flying at a constant
b. 13.20 speed at an altitude of 10000ft on a
c. 15.32 line that willtake it directly over an
d. 12.45 observer on the ground. At a given
instant the observer notes that the
249. The search light of a lighthouse angle of elevation of the airplane is
which is positioned 2km from the π/3 radians and is increasing at the
shoreline istracking a car which is rate of 1/60 rad/sec. Find the speed
traveling at a constant speed along of the airplane.
the shore. If the searchlight is a. -222.22 ft/sec
rotating at the rate of 0.25 rev per b. -232.44 ft/sec
hour, determine the speed of the c. -332.22 ft/sec
car when it is 1km away from the d. -432.12 ft/sec
point on the shore nearest to the
lighthouse. 253. A horizontal trough is 16 m long
a. 3.93 kph and its ends are isosceles
b. 4.16 kph trapezoids with an altitude of 4m
c. 2.5 kph lower base of 4m and an upper
d. 1.8 kph base of 6m. If the water level is
decreasing at the rate of 25
250. A light is at the top of a pole 80 ft cm/min, when the water is 3m
high. A ball is dropped at the same deep, at what rate is water being
height from apoint 20 ft from the drawn from the trough?
light. Assuming that the ball falls a. 22 cu m/min
according to S=16t^2, how fast is b. 25 cu m/min
the shadow of the ball moving c. 20 cu m/min
along the ground 1 second later? d. 30 cu m/min
a. -200 ft/sec
b. -180 ft/sec 254. The sides of an equilateral triangle
c. -240 ft/sec is increasing at rate of 10 cm/min.
d. -140 ft/sec What is thelength of the sides if the
area is increasing at the rate of
251. Water is poured at the rate of 8 cu 69.82 sq cm/min?
ft/min into a conical shaped tank, a. 8 cm
20 ft deep and 10 ft diameter at the b. 10 cm
top. If the tank has a leak in the c. 5 cm
bottom and the water level is rising d. 15 cm
at the rate of 1 inch/min, when the
water is 16 ft deep, how fast is the 255. The two adjacent sides of a triangle
water leaking? a. 3.81 cu ft/min are 6m and 8m respectively. If the
b. 4.28 cu ft/min included angle is changing at the
c. 2.96 cu ft/min rate of 3 rad/min, at what rate is
the area of a triangle changing if a. 2 and 1
the included angle is 30 degrees? b. 3 and 2
a. 62.35 sq m c. 2 and 0.5
b. 65.76 sq m d. 3 and 1
c. 55.23 sq m
d. 70.32 sq m 260. A bomber plane is flying
horizontally at a velocity of 440
256. Water is pouring into a swimming m/s and drops a bomb to atarget h
pool. After t hours, there are t+√t meters below the plane. At the
gallons in the pool. At what rate is instant the bomb was dropped, the
the water pouring into the pool angle of depression of the target is
when t=9hours? 45 degrees and is increasing at the
a. 7/6 gph rate of 0.05 rad/sec. Determine the
b. 1/6 gph value of h.
c. 3/2 gph a. 4400 m
d. ½ gph b. 2040 m
c. 3500 m
257. A point on the rim of a flywheel of d. 6704 m
radius cm, has a vertical velocity
of 50 cm/sec at a point P, 4cm 261. Glycerine is flowing into a conical
above the x-axis. What is the vessel 18cm deep and 10 cm across
angular velocity of the wheel? the top at the rate of 4 cu cm per
a. 16.67 rad/sec min. The deep of glyerine is h cm.
b. 14.35 rad/sec If the rate which the surface is
c. 19.95 rad/sec rising is 0.1146 cm/min, find the
d. 10.22 rad/sec value of h.
a. 12 cm
258. A spherical balloon is filled with b. 16 cm
air at the rate of 2 cu cm/min. c. 20 cm
Compute the time rate of change of d. 25 cm
the surface are of the balloon at the 262. Helium is escaping from a
instant when its volume is 32π/3 cu spherical balloon at the rate of 2 cu
cm. cm/min. When the surface area is
a. 2 cu cm/min shrinking at the rate of sq cm/min,
b. 3 cu cm/min find the radius of the spherical
c. 4 cu cm/min balloon. a. 12 cm
c. 5 cu cm/min b. 16 cm
c. 20 cm
259. The coordinate (x,y) in ft of a d. 25 cm
moving particle P are given by
x=cos(t)-1 and y=2sin(t)+1, where 263. Water is running into
t is the time in seconds. At what hemispherical bowl having a radius
extreme rates in fps is P moving of 10 cm at a constant rate of 3 cu
along the curve? cm/min. When the water is h cm
deep, the water level is rising at the 267. At noon a car drives from A
rate of 0.0149 cm/min. What is the towards the east at 60mph. Another
value of h? car starts from Btowards A at 30
a. 4 cm mph. B has a direction and
b. 6 cm distance of N 30 degrees east and
c. 2 cm 42m respectively from A. Find the
d. 5 cm time when the cars will be nearest
each other.
264. A train, starting noon, travels north a. 24 min after noon
at 40 mph. Another train starting b. 23 min after noon
from the same pint at 2pm travels c. 25 min after noon
east at 50mph. How fast are the d. 26 min after noon
two trains separating at 3pm? 268. A ferris wheel 15 m in diameter
a. 56.15 mph makes 1 rev every 2 min. If the
b. 98.65 mph center of the wheelis 9m above the
c. 46.51 mph ground, how many fast is a
d. 34.15 mph passenger in the wheel moving
vertically when he is 12.5 above
265. An automobile is traveling at 30 the ground?
fps towards north is approaching a. 20.84 m/min
an intersection.When the b. 24.08 m/min
automobile is 120ft from the c. 22.34 m/min
intersection, a truck traveling at d. 25.67 m/min
40fps towards east is 60ft from the
same intersection. The automobile 269. A bomber plane, flying
and the truck are on the roads that horizontally 3.2 km above the
are at right angles to each other. ground is sighting on at atarget on
How fast are they separating after the ground directly ahead. The
6 sec? angle between the line of sight and
a. 47.83 fps the pad of the plane is changing at
b. 87.34 fps the rate of 5/12 rad/min. When the
c. 23.74 fps angle is 30 degrees, what is the
d. 56.47 fps speed of the plane in mph?
a. 200
266. A train, starting noon, travels north b. 260
at 40 mph. Another train starting c. 220
from the samepoint at 2pm travels d. 240
east at 50 mph. How fast are the
trains separating after a long time? 270. Two railroad tracks are
a. 64 mph perpendicular to each other. At
b. 69 mph 12pm there is a train at each track
c. 46 mph was approaching the crossing at
d. 53 mph 50kph, one being 100km the other
150km away from the crossing.
How fast in kph is the distance d. b=4
between the two trains changing at
4pm? 275. Find the equation of the curve
a. 67.08 kph whose slope is 4x-5 and passing
b. 68.08 kph through (3,1).
c. 69.08 kph a. 2x^2-5x-2
d. 70.08 kph b. 5x^2-9x-1
c. 5x^2+7x-2
271. a ball is thrown vertically upward d. 2x^2-8x+5
and its distance from the ground is
given asS=104t-16t^2. Find the 276. The point (3,2) is on a curve and at
maximum height to which the ball any point (x,y) on the curve the
will rise if S is expressed in meters tangent line hasa slope equal to 2x-
and t in seconds. 3. Find the equation of the curve.
a. 169m a. y=x^2-3x-4
b. 190m b. y=x^2-3x+2
c. 187m c. y=x^2+8x+5
d. 169m d. y=x^3+3x-3
273. If f(x)=ax^3+bx^2, determine the 278. Suppose the daily profit from the
values of a and b so that the graph production and sale of x units of a
will have a point of inflection at product is given by P=180x-
(2,16). (x^2)/1000-2000. At what rate is
a. -1, 6 the profit changing when the
b. -2, 5 number of units produced and sold
c. -1, 7 is 100 and is increasing at 10 units
d. -2, 8 per day?
a. P1798
274. Under what condition is the b. P1932
inflection point of c. P2942
y=ax^3+bx^2+cx+d on the y-axis? d. P989
a. b=0
b. b=1 279. The population of a city was found
c. b=3 to be given by P=40500e^(0.03t)
where t is thenumber of years after 284. Find the area bounded by the curve
1990. At what rate is the y=9-x^2 and the x-axis.
population expected to be growing a. 25 sq units
in 2000? b. 36 sq units
a. 1640 c. 18 sq units
b. 2120 d. 30 sq units
c. 2930
d. 1893 285. Find the area bounded by the curve
y^2=9x and its latus rectum.
280. A bridge is h meters above a river a. 10.5
which lies perpendicular to the b. 13.5
bridge. A motorboat going 3 m/s c. 11.5
passes under the bridge at the same d. 12.5
instant that a man walking 2 m/s
reaches that point simultaneously. 286. Find the area bounded by the curve
If the distance between them is 5y^2=164x and the curve y^2=8x-
changing, at the rate of 2.647 m/s 24. a. 30
after 3 seconds, find the value of h. b. 20
a. 10 c. 16
b. 12 d. 19
c. 14
d. 8 287. Find the area bounded by the curve
y^2=4x and the line 2x+y=4. a. 10
281. What is the area bounded by the b. 9
curve x^2=-9y and the line y+1=0. c. 7
a. 6 d. 4
b. 5
c. 4 288. Find the area bounded by the curve
d. 3 y=1/x with and upper limit of y=2
and a lowerlimit of y=10.
282. What is the area bounded by the a. 1.61
curve y^2=x and the line x-4=0? a. b. 2.61
10 c. 1.81
b. 32/3 d. 2.81
c. 31/3
d. 11 289. By integration, determine the area
bounded by the curves y=6x-x^2
283. What is the area bounded by the and y=x^2-2x. a. 25.60 sq units
curve y^2=4x and x^2=4y.a. 6 b. 21.33 sq units
b. 7.333 c. 17.78 sq units
c. 6.666 d. 30.72 sq units
d. 5.333
290. What is the appropriate total area
bounded by the curve y=sin x and
y=0 over theinterval 0≤x≤2π (in 296. In x years from now, one
radians). investment plan will be generating
a. π/2 profit at the rate ofR1(x)=50+x^2
b. 2 pesos per yr, while a second plan
c. 4 will be generating profit at the rate
d. 0 R2(x)=200+5x pesos per yr. For
291. What is the area between y=0, how many yrs will the second plan
y=3x^2, x=0 and x=2? be more profitable one? Compute
a. 8 also the net excess profit if the
b. 24 second plan would be used instead
c. 12 of the first.
d. 6 a. 15yrs, P1687.50
b. 12yrs, P1450.25
292. Determine the tangent to the curve c. 14yrs, P15640.25
3y^2=x^3 at (3,3) and calculate the d. 10yrs, P1360.25
area of the triangle bounded by the
tangent line, the x-axis and the line 297. An industrial machine generates
x=3. revenue at the rate R(x)=5000-
a. 3.50 sq units 20x^2 pesos per yr and results in
b. 2.50 sq units cost that accumulates at the rate of
c. 3.00 sq units C(x)=2000+10x^2 pesos per yr.
d. 4.00 sq units For how many yrs (x) is the use of
this machine profitable? Compute
293. Find the areas bounded by the also that net earnings generated by
curve y=8-x^3 and the x-axis. the machine at this period.
a. 12 sq units a. 10yrs, P20000
b. 15 sq units b. 12yrs, P25000
c. 13 sq units c. 15yrs, P30000
d. 10 sq units d. 14yrs, P35000
294. Find the area in the first quadrant 298. Find the area under one arch of the
bounded by the parabola, y^2=4x curve y=sin(x/2).
and the line x=3 and x=1. a. 4
a. 9.535 b. 7
b. 5.595 c. 3
c. 5.955 d. 5
d. 9.955
299. Find the area bounded by the curve
295. Find the area (in sq units) bounded y=arc sin x, x=1 and y=π/2 on the
by the parabola x^2-2y=0 and first quadrant. a. 0
x^2=-2y+8. a. 11.7 b. 2
b. 4.7 c. 1
c. 9.7 d. 3
d. 10.7
300. Find the area bounded by the curve d. [(e-1)^2]/(e^2)
y=8-x^3, x=0, y=0.
a. 12 306. Suppose a company wants to
b. 11 introduce a new machine that will
c. 15 produce a rate ofannual savings
d. 13 S(x)=150-x^2 where x is the
number of yrs of operation of the
301. Find the area bounded by the curve machine, while producing a rate of
y=cos hx, x=0, x=1 and y=0. annual costs of
a. 1.175 C(x)=(x^2)+(11x/4). For how
b. 1.234 many years will it be profitable to
c. 1.354 use this new machine?
d. 1.073 a. 7 yrs
b. 6 yrs
302. Find the area in the first quadrant c. 8 yrs
under the curve y-sin hx from x=0 d. 10 yrs
to x=1. a. 0.543
b. 0.453 307. Suppose a company wants to
c. 0.345 introduce a new machine that will
d. 0.623 produce a rate ofannual savings
S(x)=150-x^2 where x is the
303. Find the area of the region in the number of yrs of operation of the
first quadrant bounded by the machine, while producing a rate of
curves y=sin x,y=cos x and the y- annual costs of
axis. C(x)=(x^2)+(11x/4). What are the
a. 0.414 net total savings during the first
b. 0.534 year of use of the machine?
c. 0.356 a. 122
d. 0.486 b. 148
c. 257
304. Find the area of the region d. 183
bounded by the x-axis, the curve
y=6x-x^2 and the vertical lines 308. Suppose a company wants to
x=1 and x=4. introduce a new machine that will
a. 24 produce a rate of annual savings
b. 23 S(x)=150-x^2 where x is the
c. 25 number of yrs of operation of the
machine, while producing a rate of
d. 22
annual costs of
305. Find the area bounded by the curve C(x)=(x^2)+(11x/4). What are the
y=e^x, y=e^-x and x=1, by net total savings over the entire
integration. a. [(e-1)^2]/e period of use of the machine?
b. (e^2-1)/e a. 771
c. (e-1)/e b. 826
c. 653 313. Find the area enclosed by the
d. 711 parabola y^2=8x and the latus
rectum.
309. The price in pesos for a certain a. 32/3 sq units
product is expressed as p(x)=900- b. 29/4 sq units
80x-x^2 when the demand for the c. 41/2 sq units
product is x units. Also the d. 33/2 sq units
function p(x)=x^2+10x gives the 314. What is the area bounded y the
price in pesos when the supply is x curve x^2=-9y and the line y+1=0
units. Find the consumer and a. 6 sq units
producers surplus. b. 5 sq units
a. P4500; P3375 c. 2 sq units
b. P3400; P4422 d. 4 sq units
c. P5420; P3200
d. P4000; P3585 315. What is the area bounded by the
curve y^2=x and the line x-4=0.
310. A horse is tied ouside of a circular a. 23/4 sq units
fence of radius 4m by a rope b. 32/3 sq units
having a length of4π m. Determine c. 54/4 sq units
the area on which the horse can d. 13/5 sq units
graze.
a. 413.42 sq m 316. Find the area bounded by
b. 484.37 sq m The parabola x^2=4y and y=4.
c. 398.29 sq m a. 21.33 sq units
d. 531.36 sq m b. 33.21 sq units
c. 31.32 sq units
311. A dog is tied to an 8m circular tank
d. 13.23 sq units
by a 3m length of cord. The cord
remainshorizontal. Find the area 317. What is the area bounded by the
over which the dog can move. curve y^2=-2x and the line x=-2.
a. 16.387 sq m a. 18/3 sq units
b. 15.298 sq m b. 19/5 sq units
c. 10.286 sq m c. 16/3 sq units
d. 13.164 sq m d. 17/7 sq units
312. Find the area bounded by the curve 318. Find the area enclosed by the curve
y^2=8(x-4), the line y=4, y-axis x^2+8y+16=0 the x-axis, y-axis
and x-axis. a. 18.67 and the line x4=0.
b. 14.67 a. 10.67
c. 15.67 b. 9.67
d. 17.67 c. 8.67
d. 7.67
319. Find the area bounded by the 325. Determine the period and
parabola y=6x-x(square) and amplitude of the function
y=x(square)-2x. Note, the parabola y=5cos2x.
intersects at point (0,0) and (4,8). a. π, 5
a. 44/3 b. 3π/2, 2
b. 64/3 c. π/5, 2
c. 74/3 d. 3π/10, 2
d. 54/3
326. Determine the period and
320. Find the area of the portion of the amplitude of the function y=5sinx.
curve y=cos x from x=0 to x=π/2. a. 2π, 5
a. 1 sq unit b. 3π/2, 5
b. 2 sq units c. π/2, 5
c. 3 sq units d. π, 5
d. 4 sq units
327. Determine the period and
321. Find the area of the portion of the amplitude of the function y=3 cos
curve y=sin x from x=0 to x=π. x.
a. 2 sq units a. 2π, 3
b. 3 sq units b. π/2, 3
c. 1 sq unit c. 3/2, 3
d. 4 sq units d. π, 3
322. Find the area bounded by the curve 328. Find the area of the curve
r^2=4cos2φ. r^2=a^2cosφ.
a. 8 sq units a. a^2
b. 2 sq units b. a
c. 4 sq units c. 2a
d. 6 sq units d. a^3
329. Find the area of the region
323. Find the area enclosed by the curve bounded by the curve r^2=16cosθ.
r^2=4cosφ. a. 32 sq units
a. 4 b. 35 sq units
b. 8 c. 27 sq units
c. 16 d. 30 sq units
d. 2
330. Find the area enclosed by the curve
324. Determine the period and r=a (1-sinθ).
amplitude of the function a. (3a^2)π/2
y=2sin5x. b. (2a^2)π
a. 2π/5, 2 c. (3a^2)π
b. 3π/2, 2 d. (3a^2)π/5
c. π/5, 2
d. 3π/10, 2
331. Find the surface area of the portion d. 15, 30
of the curve x^2=y from y=1 to 336. Find the length of the curve
y=2 when it isrevolved about the r=4sinθ from θ=0 to θ=90deg and
y-axis. also the total lengthof the curve.
a. 19.84 a. 2π; 4π
b. 17.86 b. 3π; 6π
c. 16.75 c. π; 2π
d. 18.94 d. 4π; 8π
332. Find the area of the surface 337. Find the length of the curve r=a (1-
generated by rotating the portion of cos θ) from θ=0 to θ=π and also
the curve y=(x^3)/3 from x=0 to the total length of curve.
x=1 about the x-axis. a. 4a; 8a
a. 0.638 b. 2a; 4a
b. 0.542 c. 3a; 6a
c. 0.782 d. 5a; 10a
d. 0.486
338. Find the total length of the curve
333. Find the surface area of the portion r=a cos θ.
of the curve x^2+y^2=4 from x=0 a. πa
to x=2 when it is revolved about b. 2πa
the y-axis. c. 3πa/2
a. 8π d. 2πa/3
b. 16π
c. 4π 339. Find the length of the curve having
d. 12π a parametric equations of x= a
cos^3 θ y=a sin^2 θ from θ=0 to
334. Compute the surface area θ=2π.
generated when the first quadrant a. 5a
portion if the curve x^24y+8=0 b. 6a
from x=0 to x=2 is revolved about c. 7a
the y-axis. d. 8a
a. 30.64
b. 28.32 340. Find the centroid of the area
c. 26.42 bounded by the curve y=4-x^2 the
d. 31.64 line x=1 and the coordinate axes.
a. 1.85
335. Find the total length of the curve b. 0.46
r=4 (1-sin θ) from θ=90deg to c. 1.57
θ=270deg and also the total d. 2.16
perimeter of the curve.
a. 16, 32 341. Find the centroid of the area under
b. 18, 36 y=4-x^2 in the first quadrant.
c. 12, 24 a. 0.75
b. 0.25 coordinates of A(2,6); B(11,9) and
c. 0.50 C(14,6), compute the coordinates
d. 1.15 of the centroid of the cross section.
a. 4.6, 3.4
342. Find the centroid of the area in first b. 4.8, 2.9
quadrant bounded by the curve c. 5.2, 3.8
y^2=4ax andlatus rectum. d. 5.3, 4.1
a. 3a/5
b. 2a/5 347. Locate the centroid of the area
c. 4a/5 bounded by the parabola y^2=4x,
d. 1a the line y=4 ad they-axis.
a. 6/5, 3
343. A triangular section has b. 2/5, 3
coordinates of A(2,2), B(11,2) and c. 3/5, 3
C(5,8). Find thecoordinates of the d. 4/5, 3
centroid of the triangular section.
a. (7, 4) 348. Find the centroid of the area
b. (6, 4) bounded by the curve x^2=-(y-4),
c. (8, 4) the x-axis and the yaxis on the first
d. (9, 4) quadrant.
a. ¾, 8/5
344. The following cross section has the b. 5/4, 7/5
following given coordinates. c. 7/4, 6/5
Compute for the centroid of the d. ¼, 9/5
given cross section A(2,2); B(5,8); 349. Locate the centroid of the area
C(7,2); D(2,0) and E(7,0). bounded by the curve y^2=-3(x-
a. 4.6, 3.4 6)/2 the x-axis and the y-axis on
b. 4.8, 2.9 the first quadrant.
c. 5.2, 3.8 a. 12/5, 9/8
d. 5.3, 4.1 b. 13/5, 7/8
c. 14/5, 5/8
345. Sections ABCD is a quadrilateral d. 11/5, 11/8
having the given coordinates
A(2,3); B(8,9);C(11,3); D(11,0). 350. Locate the centroid of the area
Compute the coordinates of the bounded by the curve 5y^2=16x
centroid of the quadrilateral. a. and y^2=8x-24 on the first
(7.33, 4) quadrant.
b. (7, 4) a. x=2.20; y=1.51
c. (6.22, 3.8) b. x=1.50; y=0.25
d. (7.8, 4.2) c. x=2.78; y=1.39
d. x=1.64; y=0.26
346. A cross section consists of a
triangle ABC and a semi circle 351. Locate the centroid of the area
with AC as its diameter.If the bounded by the parabola x^2=8y
and x^2=16(y-2) in the first 356. The region in the first quadrant
quadrant. under the curve y=sin h x from x=0
a. x=2.12; y=1.6 to x=1 isrevolved about the x-axis.
b. x=3.25; y=1.2 Compute the volume of solid
c. x=2.67; y=2.0 generated.
d. x=2; y=2.8 a. 1.278 cu units
b. 2.123 cu units
352. Given the area in the first quadrant c. 3.156 cu units
bounded by x^2=8y, the line y-2 d. 1.849 cu units
and the y-axis. What is the volume
generated this area is revolved 357. A square hole of side 2cm is
about the line y-2=0? chiseled perpendicular to the side
a. 53.31 cu units of a cylindrical postof radius 2cm.
b. 45.87 cu units If the axis of the hole is going to be
c. 28.81 cu units along the diameter of the circular
d. 33.98 cu units section of the post, find the volume
cut off.
353. Given the area in the first quadrant a. 15.3 cu cm
bounded by x^2=8y, the line x=4 b. 23.8 cu cm
and the x-axis. What is the volume c. 43.7 cu cm
generated by revolving this area d. 16.4 cu cm
about y-axis?
a. 78.987 cu units 358. A hole radius 1cm is bored through
b. 50.265 cu units a sphere of radius 3cm, the axis of
c. 61.523 cu units the holebeing a diameter of a
d. 82.285 cu units sphere. Find the volume of the
sphere which remains.
354. Given the area in the first quadrant a. (64π√2)/3 cu cm
bounded by x^2=8y, the line y-2=0 b. (66π√3)/3 cu cm
and the yaxis. What is the volume c. (70π√2)/3 cu cm
generated when this area is d. (60π√2)/3 cu cm
revolved about the x-axis?
a. 20.32 cu units 359. Find the volume of common to the
b. 34.45 cu units cylinders x^2+y^2=9 and
c. 40.21 cu units y^2+z^2=9.
d. 45.56 cu units a. 241 cu m
b. 533 cu m
355. Find the volume formed by c. 424 cu m
revolving the hyperbola xy=6 from d. 144 cu m
x=2 to x=4 about thex-axis.
a. 28.27 cu units 360. Given is the area in the first
b. 25.53 cu units quadrant bounded by x^2=8y, the
c. 23.23 cu units line y-2=0 and the yaxis. What is
d. 30.43 cu units the volume generated when this
area is revolved about the line y- (x^2)/9 + (y^2)/4 = 1 about the line
2=0. a. 28.41 4x+3y=20.
b. 26.81 a. 48 π^2 cu units
c. 27.32 b. 45 π^2 cu units
d. 25.83 c. 40 π^2 cu units
d. 53 π^2 cu units
361. Given is the area in the first
quadrant bounded by x^2=8y, the 366. The area on the first and second
line x=4 and the xaxis. What is the quadrant of the circle x^2+y^2=36
volume generated when this area is is revolved aboutthe line x=6.
revolved about the y-axis? a. 50.26 What is the volume generated?
b. 52.26 a. 2131.83
c. 53.26 b. 2242.46
d. 51.26 c. 2421.36
362. The area bounded by the curve d. 2342.38
y^2=12 and the line x=3 is
revolved about the linex=3. What 367. The area on the first quadrant of
is the volume generated? the circle x^2+y^2=25 is revolved
a. 185 about the linex=5. What is the
b. 187 volume generated?
c. 181 a. 355.31
d. 183 b. 365.44
c. 368.33
363. The area in the second quadrant of d. 370.32
the circle x^2+y^2=36 is revolved
about the liney+10=0. What is the 368. The area on the second and third
volume generated? quadrant of the circle x^2+y^2=36
a. 2218.63 is revolved about the line x=4.
b. 2228.83 What is the volume generated?
c. 2233.43 a. 2320.30
d. 2208.53 b. 2545.34
c. 2327.25
364. The area enclosed by the ellipse d. 2520.40
(x^2)/9 + (y^2)/4 = 1 is revolved
about the line x=3, what is the 369. The area on the first quadrant of
volume generated? the circle x^2+y^2=36 is revolved
a. 370.3 about the liney+10=0. What is the
b. 360.1 volume generated?
c. 355.3 a. 3924.60
d. 365.10 b. 2229.54
c. 2593.45
365. Find the volume of the solid d. 2696.50
formed if we rotate the ellipse
370. The area enclosed by the ellipse c. 10/3
(x^2)/16 + (y^2)/9 = 1 on the first d. 5/3
and 2nd quadrant is revolved about 375. The region in the first quadrant
the x-axis. What is the volume which is bounded by the curve
generated? x^2=4y, and the line x=4, is
a. 151.40 revolved about the line x=4. Locate
b. 155.39 the centroid of the resulting solid
c. 156.30 of revolution.
d. 150.41 a. 0.8
b. 0.5
371. The area enclosed by the ellipse c. 1
9x^2+16y^2=144 on the first d. 0.6
quadrant is revolved about the y-
axis. What is the volume 376. The area bounded by the curve
generated? x^3=y, the line y=8 and the y-axis
a. 100.67 is to be revolved about the y-axis.
b. 200.98 Determine the centroid of the
c. 98.60 volume generated.
d. 54.80 a. 5
b. 6
372. Find the volume of an ellipsoid c. 4
having the equation (x^2)/25 + d. 7
(y^2)/16 + (z^2)/4 = 1.
a. 167.55 377. The area bounded by the curve
b. 178.40 x^3=y, and the x-axis is to be
c. 171.30 revolved about the xaxis.
d. 210.20 Determine the centroid of the
volume generated.
373. Find the volume of a prolate a. 7/4
spheroid having the equation b. 9/4
(x^2)/25 + (y^2)/9 + (z^2)/9 = 1. c. 5/4
a. 178.90 cu units d. ¾
b. 184.45 cu units
c. 188.50 cu units 378. The region in the 2nd quadrant,
d. 213.45 cu units which is bounded by the curve
x^2=4y, and the line x=-4, is
374. The region in the first quadrant revolved about the x-axis. Locate
which is bounded by the curve the cenroid of the resulting solid of
y^2=4x, and the lines x=4 and y=0, revolution. a. -4.28
is revolved about the x-axis. b. -3.33
Locate the centroid of the resulting c. -5.35
solid of revolution. d. -2.77
a. 8/3
b. 7/3
379. The region in the 1st quadrant, first quadrant with respect to y-
which is bounded by the curve axis.
y^2=4x, and the line x=-4, is a. 25.6
revolved about the line x=4. Locate b. 21.8
the cenroid of the resulting solid of c. 31.6
revolution. d. 36.4
a. 1.25 units
b. 2 units 384. Find the moment of inertia of the
c. 1.50 units area bounded by the curve y^2=4x,
d. 1 unit the line x=1 and the x-axis on the
first quadrant with respect to x-
380. Find the moment of inertia of the axis.
area bounded by the curve x^2=4y, a. 1.067
the line y=1 and the y-axis on the b. 1.142
first quadrant with respect to x- c. 1.861
axis. d. 1.232
a. 6/5
b. 7/2 385. Find the moment of inertia of the
c. 4/7 area bounded by the curve y^2=4x,
d. 8/7 the line x=1 and the x-axis on the
first quadrant with respect to y-
381. Find the moment of inertia of the axis.
area bounded by the curve x^2=4y, a. 0.571
the line y=1 and the y-axis on the b. 0.682
first quadrant with respect to y- c. 0.436
axis. d. 0.716
a. 19/3
b. 16/15 386. Determine the moment of inertia
c. 13/15 with respect to x-axis of the region
d. 15/16 in the first quadrant which is
bounded by the curve y^2=4x, the
382. Find the moment of inertia of the line y=2 and y-axis. a. 1.6
area bounded by the curve x^2=8y, b. 2.3
the line x=4 and the x-axis on the c. 1.3
first quadrant with respect to x- d. 1.9
axis.
a. 1.52 387. Find the moment of inertia of the
b. 2.61 area bounded by the curve y^2=4x,
c. 1.98 the line y=2 and the y-axis on the
d. 2.36 first quadrant with respect to y-
axis.
383. Find the moment of inertia of the a. 0.095
area bounded by the curve x^2=8y, b. 0.064
the line x=4 and the x-axis on the c. 0.088
d. 0.076 d. 12π/81
388. Find the moment of inertia with
respect to x-axis of the area 394. What is the integral of sin^5 x
bounded by the parabola y^2=4x cos^3 x dx if the lower limit is 0
and the line x=1. and the upper limitis π/2?
a. 2.35 a. 0.0208
b. 2.68 b. 0.0833
c. 2.13 c. 0.0278
d. 2.56 d. 0.0417
395. Evaluate the integral of 15sin^7 (x)
389. What is the integral of dx from 0 to π/2.
sin^6(φ)cos^4 (φ) dφ if the upper a. 6.857
limit is π/2 and lower limitis 0? b. 4.382
a. 0.0184 c. 5.394
b. 1.0483 d. 6.139
c. 0.1398
d. 0.9237 396. Evaluate the integral of 5 cos^6 x
sin^2 x dx if the upper limit is π/2
390. Evaluate the integral of cos^7 φ and the lowerlimit is 0.
sin^5 φ dφ if the upper limit is 0. a. 0.307
a. 0.1047 b. 0.294
b. 0.0083 c. 0.415
c. 1.0387 d. 0.186
d. 1.3852
397. Evaluate the integral of 3(sin x)^3
391. What is the integral of sin^4 x dx if dx from 0 to π/2.
the lower limit is 0 and the upper a. 2
limit is π/2?a. 1.082 b. π
b. 0.927 c. 6
c. 2.133 d. π/2
d. 0.589
398. A rectangular plate is 4 feet long
392. Evaluate the integral of cos^5 φ dφ and 2 feet wide. It is submerged
if the lower limit is 0 and the upper vertically in waterwith the upper 4
limit is π/2. a. 0.533 feet parallel and to 3 feet below the
b. 0.084 surface. Find the magnitude of the
c. 1.203 resultant force against one side of
d. 1.027 the plate.
416. A small in the sack of rice cause 420. What is the differential equation of
some rice to be wasted while the sack is the family of parabolas having their
being lifted vertically to a height of 30m. vertices at the origin and their foci on the
The weight lost is proportional to the x-axis
cube root of distance traversed. If the
total loss was 16 kg, find the work done a. 2x dy – y dx = 0
in lifting the said sack of rice which b. x dy + y dx = 0
weighs 110kg. c. 2y dx – x dy = 0
d. dy/dx – x = 0
a. 2940 kg.m
b. 2369 kg.m 421. Find the differential equations
c. 3108 kg.m
d. 2409 kg.m of the family of lines passing
423. Find the equation of the curve at 427. From the given differential equation
every point of which the tangent line has xdx+6y^5dy = 0 solve for the constant
a slope of 2x. of integration when x = 0, y = 2.
a. 27x dx + 4y^2 dy = 0
a. x = -y^2 + C b. 58
b. y = -x^2 + C c. 48
c. x = y^2 + C d. 64
d. y = x^2 + C
428. Find the equation of the curve
424. The radius of the earth is 3960 which passes through points (1, 4) and
miles. If the gravitational acceleration of (0, 2) if d^2 y/ dx^2 = 1
a. 196.99 kg a. cos kt
b. 186.50 kg b. sin kt
c. 312.69 kg c. (e exponent Ky)
d. 234.28 kg d. 1.0
432. In a tank are 100 liters of brine 437. Find the inverse transform of
containing 50 kg total of dissolved salt. [2/(s+1)] – [(4/(s+3)] is equal to:
Pure water is allowed to run into the
tank at the rate of 3 liters per minute. a. [2 e (exp – t) – 4e (exp – 3t)]
Brine runs out of the tank at rate of 2 b. [e (exp – 2t) + e (exp – 3t)]
liters per minute. The instantaneous c. [e (exp – 2t) – e (exp - 3t)]
concentration in the tank is kept uniform d. [2e (exp – t) – 2e (exp - 2t)]
by stirring. How much salt is in the tank
at the end of 1 hour? 438. What is the laplace transform of
e^(-4t)
a. 20.50
b. 18.63 a. 1/ (s + 1)
c. 19.53 b. 1/ (s + 4)
d. 22.40 c. 1/ (s – 4)
d. 1/ (s + t)
433. Determine the general solution of
xdy + ydx=0. 439. Determine the laplace transform of
I(S) = 200 / [(s^2) + 50s + 10625]
a. xy = c a. I(S) = 2e^(-25t) sin100t
b. ln xy = c b. I(S) = 2te^(-25t) sin100t
c. ln x + ln y = c c. I(S) = 2e^(-25t) cos100t
d. x + y = c d. I(S) = 2te^(-25t) cos100t
434. The inverse laplace transform of 440. Determine the inverse laplace
s/[(square) + (w square)] is: transform of (s+a) / [(s+a) ^2 + w^2]
a. sin wt
a. e^(-at) sin wt
b. w
b. te^(-at) cos wt
c. (e exponent wt)
c. t sin wt
d. cos st
d. e^(-at) cos wt
435. The laplace transform of cos wt is:
441. Determine the inverse laplace c. 6m
transform of 100/ [(S+10) (S+20)] d. 9m
443. Three men carry a uniform timber. 446. Two identical sphere weighing 100
One takes hold at one end and the other kN are each place in a container such
two carry by means of a crossbar placed that the lower sphere will be resting on a
underneath. At what point of timber vertical wall and a horizontal wall and
must the bar be placed so that each man the other sphere will be resting on the
may carry one third of the weight of the lower sphere and a wall making an angle
weight of the timber? The timber has a of 60 degrees with the horizontal. The
length of 12 m. line connecting the two centers of the
spheres makes an angle of 30 degrees
a. 4m with the horizontal surface. Determine
b. 5m the reaction between the contact of the
c. 2.5 m two spheres. Assume the walls to be
d. 3m frictionless.
451. A simple beam having a span of 6m 454. An airtight closed box of weight P
has a weight of 20 kN/m. It carries a is suspended from a spring balance. A
bird of weight W is place on the floor of 458. A horizontal Circular platform of
the bow, and the balance reads W + P. If radius R is supported at three points A,
the bird flies without accelerating. What B and C on its circumference. A and B
is the balance reading? are 90 degrees apart and C is 120
degrees from A. The platform carries a
a. P + W vertical load of 400 kN at its center and
b. P 100 kN at a point d on the circumference
c. P – W diametrically opposite A. Compute the
d. P + 2W reaction at C.
a. 1177.2 N a. 2.55 m
b. 1088.2 N b. 3.17 m
c. 980.86 N c. 1.58 m
d. 1205.30 N d. 0.1 m
463. A 3.6 m ladder weighing 180 N is 466. The uniform pole of length 4m and
resting on a horizontal floor at A and on mass 100kg is leaned against a vertical
the wall at B making an angle of 30 wall. If the coefficient of static friction
degrees from the vertical wall. When a between the supporting surfaces and the
man weighing 800 N reaches a point ends of the poles is 0.25, calculate the
2.4m from the lower end (point A), the maximum angle θ at which the pole may
ladder is just about to slip. be placed with the vertical wall before it
Determine the coefficient of friction starts to slip.
between the ladder and the floor if the
coefficient of friction between the ladder a. 28.07°
and the wall is 0.20. b. 26.57°
c. 31.6°
a. 0.35 d. 33.5°
b. 0.42
c. 0.28 467. A horizontal force P acts on the top
d. 0.56 of a 30 kg block having a width of 25
cm, and a height of 50cm. if the
coefficient of friction between the block frictional resistance? Use g = 9.81
and the plane is 0.33, what is the value m/s^2.
of P for motion to impend?
a. 648.16 N
a. 7.5 kg b. 638.15 N
b. 5.3 kg c. 618.15 N
c. 6.6 kg d. 628.15 N
d. 8.2 kg
468. A 600 N block rests on a 30° plane. 472. A 40kg block is resting on an
If the coefficient of static friction is 0.30 inclined plane making an angle of 20°
and the coefficient of kinetic friction is
from the horizontal. If the coefficient of
0.20, what is the value of P applied
horizontally to prevent the block from friction is 0.60, determine the force
sliding down the plane? parallel to the incline that must be
applied to cause impending motion
a. 141.85 N
b. 183.29 N down the plane. Use g = 9.81 a. 87 N
c. 119.27 N b. 82 N
d. 126.59 N c. 72 N
d. 77 N
469. A 600 N block rests on a 30° plane. 473. A 40 kg block is resting on an
If the coefficient of static friction is 0.30 inclined plane making an angle of θ
and the coefficient of kinetic friction is from the horizontal. Coefficient of
0.20, what is the value of P applied friction is 0.60, find the value of θ when
horizontally to keep the block moving force P = 36.23 is applied to cause the
up the plane? motion upward along the plane.
a. 527.31 N a. 20°
b. 569.29 N b. 30°
c. 427.46 N c. 28°
d. 624.17 N d. 23°
a. 15 kN
488. Is the system in equilibrium? If not, 492. A ball is thrown vertically upward
find the force P so that the system will with an initial velocity of 3m/sec from a
be in equilibrium. window of a tall building. The ball
strikes at the sidewalk at ground level 4
a. 80 kg sec later. Determine the velocity with
b. 90 kg which the ball hits the ground.
c. 100 kg
d. 70 kg a. 30.86 m/sec
b. 36.24 m/sec
489. A 12 kg block of steel is at rest on a c. 42.68 m/sec
horizontal cable. The coefficient of static d. 25.27 m/sec
friction between the block a table is
0.52. What is the magnitude of the force 493. A train starts from rest at station P
acting upward 62° from the horizontal and stops from station Q which is 10km
that will just start the block moving?
from station P. the maximum possible
a. 65.9 N acceleration of the train is
b. 78.1 N 15km/hour/min. if the maximum
c. 70.2 N allowable speed is 60 kph, what is the
d. 72.4 N
least time the train go from P to Q? a. 15
490. The pull required to overcome the min
rolling resistance of a wheel is 90 N b. 10 min
acting at the c enter of the wheels. If the
c. 12 min
weight of the wheel is 18 000 N and the
d. 20 min
diameter of the wheel is 300mm,
determine the coefficient of rolling
494. A car starting from rest picks up at
resistance.
a uniform rate and passes three electric
post in succession. The posts are spaced
a. 0.60 mm
360 m apart along a straight road. The
b. 0.75 mm
car takes 10sec to travel from first post
c. 0.50 mm
to sec post and takes 6 sec to go from the
d. 0.45 mm second to the third post. Determine the
distance from the starting point to the
491. A 1000 kN weight is to be moved
first post.
by using 50 mm diameter rollers. If the
coefficient of the rolling resistance for
a. 73.5 m
the rollers and floor is 0.08 mm and that
b. 80.3 m
for rollers and weight is 0.02 mm.
c. 77.5 m
determine the pull required.
d. 70.9 m
a. 2000 N
495. A stone is dropped from the deck of
b. 1500 N
Mactan Bridge. The sound of the splash
c. 2500 N
reaches the deck 3 seconds later. If
d. 1000 N
sound travels 342 m/s in still air, how 499. A block having a weight of 400N
high is the deck of Mactan Bridge above rests on an inclined plane making an
the water? angle of 30° with the horizontal is
initially at rest after it was released for 3
a. 40.6 m sec, find the distance the block has
b. 45.2 m traveled assuming there is no friction
c. 57.3 m between the block and plane. Determine
d. 33.1 m the velocity after 3 seconds.
a. 238.8 m a. 842.62 m
b. 487.3 m b. 765.45 m
c. 328.4 m c. 672.48 m
d. 297.3 m d. 585.82 m
513. A ball is thrown vertically upward 517. A ball is thrown vertically upward
with an initial velocity of 3m/sec from a with an initial velocity of 3m/sec from a
window of a tall building. The ball window of a tall building, which is 70 m
strikes at the sidewalk at ground level 4 above the ground level. How long will it
sec later. Determine the velocity with take for the ball to hit the ground?
which the ball hits the ground and the
height of the window above the ground a. 3.8 sec
level. b. 4.1 sec
c. 5.2 sec
a. 36.2 m/s; 66.79 m d. 6.1 sec
b. 24.4 m/s; 81.3 m
c. 42.3 m/s; 48.2 m 518. A ball is thrown vertically upward
d. 53.2 m/s; 36.8 m with an initial velocity of 3m/sec from a
window of a tall building. The ball
514. A ball is dropped freely from a strikes the ground 4 sec later. Determine
balloon at a height 195 m. If the balloon the height of the window above the
is rising 29.3 m/s. Find the highest point ground.
reached by the ball and the velocity of a. 66.331 m
the ball as it strikes the ground. b. 67.239 m
c. 54.346 m
d. 72.354 m d. 39.68 m/s
519. A stone was dropped freely from a 523. A ball is shot at a ground level at an
balloon at a height of 190m above the angle of 60 degrees with the horizontal
ground. The balloon is moving upward with an initial velocity of 100 m/s.
at a speed of 30 m/s. Determine the Determine the height of the ball after 2
velocity of the stone at it hits the ground. seconds.
a. 0.12 m
b. 0.10 m
a. 1 m
b. 2 m
c. 3 m
d. 4 m
passenger to be 710 N. and the distance
599. A large coil spring with a spring between floors is 3.5 m, what is the
constant k=120 N/m is elongated, within minimum constant power needed for the
its elasticrange by 1m. Compute the elevator motor?
store energy of the spring in N-m.
a. 85.5 kW
a. 60 b. 97.4 kW
b. 40 c. 94.3 kW
c. 50 d. 77.6 kW
d. 120
603. An engine hoist 1.50 m^3 of a
600. To push a 25 kg crate up a 27° concrete in a 2200 N bucket moves a
inclined plane, a worker exerts a force of distance of 12 m in 20 seconds. If
120 N, parallel to the incline. As the concrete weighs 23.5 kN/m^3, determine
crate slides 3.6 m, how much is the work the engine horsepower assuming 80
done by the worker and by the force of efficiency.
gravity.
a. 32.12 hp
a. 400 Joules b. 42.23 hp
b. 420 Joules c. 37.74 hp
c. 380 Joules d. 28.87 hp
d. 350 Joules
604. A train weighs 15 000 kN. The
601. A train weighing 12 000 kN is train’s resistance is 9 n per kilo-Newton.
accelerate up a 2% grade with velocity
increasing from 30 kph to 50 kph in a If 5000 is available to pull this train up
distance of 500 m. Determine the horse to 2% grade, what will be its maximum
power developed by the train.
speed in kph? a. 46.2 kph
a. 5.394 kW b. 50 kph
b. 5.120 kW c. 40 kph
c. 4.468 kW d. 35 kph
d. 4.591 kW
605. An engine having a 40 hp rating is
602. An elevator has an empty weight of
5160 N. It is designed to carry a used as an engine hoist to lift a certain
maximum load of 20 passengers from weight of height 8 m. Determine the
the ground floor to the 25th floor of the
maximum weight it could lift in a period
building in a time of 18 seconds.
Assuming the average weight of the of 20 sec. a. 85.5 kW
b. 97.4 kW b. 2.52 m
c. 74.6 kW c. 1.11 m
d. 77.6 kW d. 0.89 m
606. A 100 kg body moves to the right 5 610. Two cars having equal weights of
m/s and another 140 kg body moves to 135 kN are traveling on a straight
the left at 3 m/s. They collided and after horizontal track with velocities of 3m/s
impact the 100 kg body rebounds to the to the right and 1.5 m/s to the left
left at 2 m/s. Compute the coefficient of respectively. They collide and are
restitution. coupled during impact. Neglecting
friction due to skidding, determine their
a. 0.40 final common velocity and the gain or
b. 0.50 loss in kinetic energy after impact.
c. 0.30
d. 0.60 a. 7.74 m/s; 69.67 kN-m
b. 1.25 m/s; 66.35 kN-m
607. A ball is dropped from an initial c. 2.06 m/s; 57.25 kN-m
height of 6m above a solid floor, how d. 3.12 m/s; 77.36 kN-m
high will the ball rebound if the
coefficient of restitution is e = 0.92? 611. A man weighing 68 kg jumps from
a pier with horizontal velocity of 6 m/s
a. 5.08 onto a boat that is rest on the water. If
b. 5.52 the boat weighs 100 kg, what is the
c. 5.41 velocity of the boat when the man comes
d. 5.12 to rest relative to the boat?
622. A 60 ton rail car moving at 1 mile 626. A wood block weighing 44.75 N
per hour is instantaneously coupled to a rests on a rough horizontal plane, the
stationary 40 to rail car. What is the coefficient of friction being 0.40. if a
speed of the coupled cars? a. 0.88 mi/hr bullet weighing 0.25 N is fired
b. 1.0 mi/hr horizontally into the block with the
c. 0.60 mi/hr velocity of 600m/s, how far will the
d. 0.40 mi/hr block be displaced from its initial
position? Assume that the bullet remains
623. What momentum does a 40 lbm inside the block.
projectile posses if the projectile is
moving 420 mph? a. 1.41 m
b. 2.42 m
a. 24 640 lbf-sec c. 1.89 m
b. 16 860 lbf-sec d. 0.98 m
c. 765 lbf-sec
d. 523.6 lbf-sec 627. The system is used to determine
experimentally the coefficient of
624. A 300 kg block is in contact with a
restitution. If ball A is released from rest
level of coefficient of kinetic friction is
0.10. if the block is acted upon by a an ball B swings through θ=53.1°, after
horizontal force of 50kg what time will being struck, determine the coefficient of
elapse before the block reaches a restitution. Weight of A is 150 N while
velocity of 48.3 m/min from rest? If the
that of b is 100 N. a. 0.537
b. 0.291 631. A bullet weighing 0.30N is moving
c. 1.083 660m/s penetrates an 50N body and
d. 0.926 emerged with a velocity of 180 m/s. For
how long will the body moves before it
628. The ball A and B are attached to stops? Coefficient of friction is 0.40.
stiff rods of negligible weight. Ball A is
released from rest and allowed to strike a. 7.34 sec
B. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.60, b. 6.84 sec
determine the angle θ through which ball c. 5.24 sec
B will swing. If the impact lasts for 0.01 d. 8.36 sec
sec, also find the average impact force.
Mass of A is 15kg and that of B is 10kg. 632. A 1000N block is resting on an
incline plane whose slope is 3 vertical to
a. 64.85° ; 6720 N
4 horizontal. If a force of 1500 N acting
b. 60.58° ; 6270 N
parallel to the inclined plane pushes the
c. 57.63° ; 7660 N
d. 73.32° ; 7670 N block up the inclined plane, determine
the time required to increase the velocity
629. A 1500N block is in contact with a of the block from 3m/s to 15m/s.
level plane whose coefficient of kinetic Coefficient of friction between the block
friction is 0.10. If the block is acted
upon a horizontal force of 250 N, at and the plane is 0.20. a. 1.65 sec
what time will elapse before the block b. 1.86 sec
reaches a velocity of 14.5m/s starting c. 2.17 sec
from rest? d. 3.64 sec
635. The motion of the block starting 639. A price tag of P1200 is specified if
from rest is governed by the a-t curve paid within 60 days but offers 3%
shown. Determine the velocity and discount for cash in 30 days. Find the
distance traveled after 9 sec. Neglecting rate of interest.
friction.
a. 37.11%
a. 66 m/s; 228 m b. 38.51 %
b. 45 m/s; 233 m c. 40.21 %
c. 57 m/s, 423 m d. 39.31 %
d. 72 m/s; 326 m
636. From the V-t curve shown compute 640. It is the practice of almost all banks
the distance traveled by a car starting in the Philippines that when they grant a
form rest after 6 sec. loan, the interest the interest for one year
is automatically deducted from the
a. 50m principal amount upon release of money
b. 60 m to a borrower. Let us that you applied for
c. 70 m a loan with a bank and the P80 000 was
d. 80 m approved with interest rate of 14%
which P11 200was deducted and you
637. A bullet weighing 50g is fired into a were given a check of P68 800. Since
block of wood weighing 20 lbs on a top you have to pay the amount of P80 000
of a horizontal table. The block moves in one year after, what then will be the
45 cm. the coefficient of friction effective interest rate?
between the block and table is 0.30.
What is the speed of the bullet in kph a
before hitting the block? Assume that .
the bullet is embedded of the block.
1
a. 1068.77 kph 6
b. 1843.53 kph .
c. 1144.38 kph 2
d. 1683.78 kph 8
%
638. A block weighing 60 N is subjected
to a horizontal force P = (10 + t^3) and a b
friction resisting equal to (6 + t^2).
1 for 180 days. If discounted at once, find
6 the proceeds on the note. a. P18 800
. b. P19 000
1 c. P18 000
8 d. P18 400
%
c. 16.30% 644. P400 is borrowed for 75 days at
d. 16.20% 16% per annum simple interes. How
641. Mr. J. dela Cruz borrowed money much wil be due at the end of 75 days?
from a bank. He received from the bank
P1 340 and promised to pay P1 500 at a. P4168.43
the end of 9 months. Determine the b. P5124.54
simple interest rate and the c. P4133.33
corresponding discount rate or often d. P5625.43
referred to as “Banker’s Discount”.
645. Mr. Almagro made a money market
a. 15.92%; 13.73 % of P1 000 000 for 30 days at 7.5% per
b. 18.28%; 13.12 % year. If the withholding tax is 20%, what
c. 12.95%; 17.33 % is the net interest that he will receive at
d. 19.25%; 13.33% the end of the month?
650. If you borrowed money from your money that he received from the bank. a.
friend with simple interest of 12%, find P1403.68
the present worth of P50 000, which is b. P1340.38
due at the end of 7 months. c. P1102.37
d. P1030.28
a. P46 200
b. P44 893 654. A nominal interest of 3%
c. P46 729 compounded continuously is given on
d. P45 789 the account. What is the accumulated
651. A man borrowed P2000 from a amount of P10 000 after 10 years?
bank and promises to pay the amount for
one year. a. P13 610.10
b. P13 500.10
c. P13 498.60 on interest of P85 649.25. What is the
d. P13 439.16 rate of interest if it is compounded
quarterly?
655. By the condition of a will, the sum
of P2000 is left to a girl to be held in a. 8%
thrust fund by her guardian until it b. 6%
amounts to P50 000. When will the girl c. 7%
receive the money if the fund is invested d. 5%
at 8% compounded quarterly?
660. How many years will P100 000
a. 7.98 years earned a compound interest o P50 000 if
b. 10.34 years the interest rate is 9% compounded
c. 11.57 years quarterly?
d. 10.45 years
a. 3.25
656. A man expects to receive P25 000 b. 4.55
in 8 years. How much is that worth now c. 5.86
considering interest at 8% compounded d. 2.11
quarterly?
a. P13 859.12 661. A certain amount was deposited 5
b. P13 958.33 years and 9months ago at an intrest 8%
c. P13 675.23 compounded quarterly. If the sum now is
d. P13 265.83 P315 379.85, how much was the amount
deposited?
657. P500 000 was deposited at an
interest of 6% compounded quarterly. a. P200 000
Compute the compounded interest after b. P180 000
4 years and 9 months. c. P240 000
d. P260 000
a. 163 475.37 662. Compute the effective annual
b. 178 362.37 interest rate which is equivalent to 5%
c. 158 270.37 nominal annual interest compounded
d. 183 327.37 continuously.
is worth P2370. The bank pays semi- 686. The effective rate of interest of 14%
annually. What was the interest rate paid compounded semi-annually is:
683. You borrow P3500 for one year 687. The amount of P50 000 was
from a friend at an interest rate of 1.5 deposited in the bank earning an interest
per month instead of taking a loan from of 7.5% per annum. Determine the total
a bank at rate of 18% a year. Compare amount at the end of % years, if the
how much money you will save or lose principal and interest were not
on the transaction. withdrawn during the period?
b. 0.675
c. 0.486
d. 0.580