Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Lesson number one that Mrs. DiNardo, my cooperating teacher, planned for her students was
actually an activity that involved the principal of the school named Mr. Anderson. It was a lesson about a
certain style of writing that they had been practicing. He had written this story to demonstrate how to
write one and to give them someone to look up to as a motivation to write their very own. The second
lesson she had planned for the class was Non-fiction story elements and sequencing. The objectives of
the first lesson were to teach the students a new writing style that they would be exploring as well as
get them started with a new writing assignment, using the principal’s story as an example and
motivation. It is also an objective that they’d learn the new elements of the story writing and be ale to
display their skills themselves through writing their own stories. The objectives of the second lesson
were to learn about the elements of non-fiction writing in books and be able to identify them
throughout the books. Another objective is to learn the skills of sequencing and putting events in order
The first lesson started from the very beginning of their school day after their daily morning
announcements. Mr. Anderson, their principal, had set aside time out of his morning to meet with this
class and his excitement to share his story with the students of his school was unmatched. First he
started by asking how the class was and introducing their new topic. Part of this lesson was to reiterate
different elements of stories that they had already reviewed. Some of these elements include a table of
contents, page numbers, pictures, captions, headings/topics, real information, and many more. His story
didn’t include all of these but the students were quick to point out the ones that were included that they
identified. This was one big milestone that showed their progression is what they had been learning
about these types of stories. The next part of the lesson was presenting his story to the students of the
class. He had written his story about Germany which is his favorite country. He explained all about the
different things in Germany like food, language, and even different cities in the country. He added a
table of contents to give more elements to the story as well as page numbers. He included headings
which went along with the topics of each page. He did his research and added real information to make
sure they were getting the correct information. Mr. Anderson read the story in front of the whole class
and actively was asking questions to keep the kids’ attention and keep them engaged. The students
enjoyed hearing a story from their principal and immediately after wanted to write their very own just
like him. Mrs. DiNardo lead them into their next writing activity by telling them to brainstorm some
ideas of topics in which they wanted to write a story about. Using Mr. Anderson’s story as a model, it
was the perfect transition into their next topic of their writing portion of their learning. Mrs. DiNardo
gave each student the same writing format packet that she’d given Mr. Anderson to make his example
with. This helped the students to visualize what their story should be laid out like. After they had figured
out a topic, Mrs. DiNardo lead them onto their first topic in which they were able to start their writing.
This lesson continued on for a few days remaining in the week until they were all able to finish and
Another lesson that Mrs. DiNardo taught her students was about the elements of a non-fiction
piece of writing and how sequencing works. This lesson was about Rosa Parks where they explored a
biography, a type of non-fiction book, about her life. They were reviewing Rosa Parks because during
this time of their school year, it was Black History Month. They had been analyzing historical figures
from Black History Month which is why Rosa Parks was the topic of this lesson. Not only was it because
of Black History Month, but also because she was such an important historical figure in our history. They
read this book about Rosa’s life and afterward were given a worksheet. On this worksheet was a giant
timeline which they had to fill out with certain milestones from her life that they read in the book. As a
class with the instruction coming from Mrs. DiNardo, they started off by learning that the dates and
years that things happen is the most important when looking at a sequence of events, such as what
happened in someone’s life. They took this knowledge and were able to put certain milestones that
Rosa achieved throughout her life in order on the timeline, starting with when she was born, including
when she stood up for herself on the bus, and when she sadly passed on. Some events like her marriage
were included in between these milestones. Mrs. DiNardo was actively reminding them of how a
timeline worked and was repeatedly showing them where the information was going as they were
completing the activity together. She was keeping them engaged through her positive attitude and her
reassurance that they would easily understand how to do the activity as they were going along. She
demonstrated positive reinforcement which was extended through the actions of the students and even
displayed through their work. They worked efficiently and had no trouble paying attention as Mrs.
DiNardo made the lesson very captivating. She asked many questions throughout the story to keep the
kids engaged and to see if they were paying attention. In the end, her goal was to see if any of the
students were able to retain the skills of how sequencing worked and how to put events in order of
which they happened according to the book and in Rosa Parks’ life. The students demonstrated this
extremely well and were able to finish up the activity on their own by filling out the last fact with the last
bit of information left. Their finished worksheets showed their progression and their retention of these
skills.