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MODULE 5 – PART 3
TEST OF HYPOTHESIS
ANSWER SHEETS
Name: ________________________________
1.
Use this formula:
Solution:
Solution:
Solution:
Solution:
Solution:
B. For each problem below, compute for the value of the observed proportion ^p, the
value of q , and finally the value of z .
1. Solutions:
a) ^p c) z
b) q
2. Solutions:
a) ^p c) z
b) q
3. Solutions:
a) ^p c) z
b) q
4. Solutions:
a) ^p c) z
b) q
5. Solutions:
a) ^p c) z
b) q
STEPS SOLUTION
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
2. PROBLEM #2:
STEPS SOLUTION
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Directions: Select the letter of the option that correctly answers the questions or completes
the statement.
1. 4. 7. 10.
2. 5. 8.
3. 6. 9.
LAS #5: TEST OF HYPOTHESIS Score: ___________
Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
M11/12SP-IVa-1
1. Which of the following statements is/are true when the null hypothesis (H o ) is accepted?
i. The conclusion is guaranteed.
ii. There is significant difference between the parameters being compared.
iii. There is no significant difference between the parameters being compared.
A. i only C. iii only
B. ii only D. i and ii
M11/12SP-IVa-3
2. The average height of senior high school students ages between 17 to 21 years old is 160 cm. To
test if this claim is true, which parameter should be tested?
A. μ=0 C. μ=21
B. μ=17 D. μ=160
M11/12SP-IVb-1
3. What are the null and alternative hypotheses of the claims given by telecommunications
companies that senior high school students spend an average of ₱30.00 a day on their cellphone
loads?
A. Ho : µ=30 ; Ha: µ ≠30
B. Ho : µ>30 ; Ha : µ=30
C. Ho : µ≤ 30 ; Ha: µ ≠30
D. Ho : µ≥ 30 ; Ha: µ ≤30
M11/12SP-IVb-2
4. In testing population mean, which test statistic is suitable if population variance is unknown and
sample size n is greater than or equal to 30?
A. ANOVA - test C. t - test
B. chi – test D. z – test
M11/12SP-IVc-1
5. The null and alternative hypotheses in a hypothesis test are Ho: μ = 50 and Ha: μ ≠ 50,
respectively. Which critical region should be used to reach a conclusion if the level of
significance is α = 0.05 and the standard deviation is known?
A. z < -1.96 C. z < - 1.96 or z > 1.96
B. t > 2.33 D. t < - 2.33 or t > 2.33
M11/12SP-IVd-1
6. A random sample of 70 travelers flying to the Philippines from Dubai was examined, and it was
discovered that their mean (μ) baggage weight is 30 kilograms, with a standard deviation ¿) of 9.
If you want to test the claim that the population's average luggage weight is less than 31.8 kg,
what is the value of the z-statistic?
A. – 2.68 C. 3.21
B. – 1.67 D. 3.76
M11/12SP-IVd-2
7. The population's average IQ is 100, with a standard deviation of 15. A group of scientists wants
to investigate if a new medicine has a positive or bad effect on intelligence, or if it has no effect
at all. The mean of a random sample of 30 patients who were taking the drug was 140. The
researcher's claim was put to the test at α = 0.05, and the test statistic was determined to be 4.86.
Which of the following statements is the CORRECT conclusion to the problem?
The sample mean IQ of patients…
A. is less than the population mean IQ of patients.
B. is greater than the population mean IQ of patients.
C. differs significantly from the population mean IQ of patients.
D. does not differ significantly from the population mean IQ of patients.
M11/12SP-IVe-2
8. It was discovered in a school canteen that more than 85 percent of the students prefer the new
flavored health drink. Which is the null and alternative hypotheses if you want to examine the
true proportion () of students who prefer the new flavored health drink?
A. Ho: = 0.85 ; Ha: < 0.85 C. Ho: ≠ 0.85; Ha: < 0.85
B. Ho: = 0.85; Ha: > 0.85 D. Ho: ≠ 0.85 ; Ha: > 0.85
M11/12SP-IVe-3
9. Which of the following formulas is the form of test statistics, when the Central Limit Theorem is
used?
X −μ X −μ
A. z= C. z=
σ σ
X −μ x X −μ x
B. z= D. z=
σ σx
M11/12SP-IVf-g-1
10. Consider the following scenario:
A sample of 120 newborns is chosen at random from the children born at a specific hospital,
with 21 of them being males. Using α = 0.05 as the level of significance, test the hypothesis that
less than 22% of children born at the hospital are males. What type of test will we use to test the
hypothesis of this problem, and what will be the critical value? Answer these questions using the
table below.