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Assessment Diagnosis Planning Intervention Rationale Evaluation

Activity Intolerance related After 6 hours of nursing Independent: Independent: After 6 hours of nursing
to generalized weakness as intervention, the patient will intervention, the patient is
evidenced by the verbal be able to report a Establish guidelines and Motivation and cooperation able to report a measurable
goals of activity with the are enhanced if the patient
report of “Just a little more measurable increase in increase in activity tolerance.
patient and/or SO. participates in goal setting.
tired than usual lately.” activity tolerance.
Coordinated efforts are more
Evaluate the need for meaningful and effective in
additional help at home. assisting the patient in
conserving energy.

Have the patient perform the


activity more slowly, in a Helps in increasing the
longer time with more rest or tolerance for the activity.
pauses, or with assistance if
necessary.

Gradually increase activity Gradual progression of the


with active range-of-motion activity prevents overexertion.
exercises in bed, increasing
to sitting and then standing. Prevents orthostatic
hypotension.

Dangle the legs from the bed Patient with limited activity
side for 10 to 15 minutes. tolerance need to prioritize
important taks first.
Refrain from performing
nonessential activities or Assisting the patient with
procedures. ADLs allows conservation of
energy. Carefully balance
Assist with ADLs while provision of assistance;
avoiding patient dependency. facilitating progressive
endurance will ultimately
enhance the patient’s activity
tolerance and self-esteem.
Helps promote a sense of
Encourage physical activity autonomy while being
consistent with the patient’s realistic about capabilities.
energy levels.
Activities should be planned
Instruct patient to plan ahead to coincide with the
activities for times when they patient’s peak energy level. If
have the most energy. the goal is too low, negotiate.

This helps the patient to


Encourage verbalization of cope. Acknowledgment that
feelings regarding limitations. living with activity intolerance
is both physically and
emotionally difficult.

Duration and frequency


Gradually progress patient should be increased before
activity with the following: - intensity.
Range-of-motion (ROM)
exercises in bed, gradually
increasing duration and
frequency (then intensity) to
sitting and then standing. -
Deep-breathing exercises
three or more times daily. -
Sitting up in a chair 30
minutes three times daily. -
Walking in room 1 to 2
minutes TID. - Walking down
the hall 20 feet or walking
through the house, then
slowly progressing walking
outside the house, saving
energy for the return trip. Exercise maintains muscle
strength, joint ROM, and
Encourage active ROM exercise tolerance. Physical
exercises. Encourage the inactive patients need to
patient to participate in improve functional capacity
planning activities that through repetitive exercises
gradually build endurance. over a long period of time.
Strength training is valuable
in enhancing endurance of
many ADLs.

Appropriate aids will enable


the patient to achieve optimal
independence for self-care
and reduce energy
Provide the patient with the
consumption during activity.
adaptive equipment needed
for completing ADLs.

Knowledge promotes
awareness to prevent the
complication of overexertion.
Teach the patient and/or SO
to recognize signs of physical These techniques reduce
overactivity or overexertion. oxygen consumption,
allowing a more prolonged
activity.
Teach energy conservation
techniques, such as: - Sitting
to do tasks - Frequent
position changes - Pushing
rather than pulling - Sliding
rather than lifting - Working at
an even pace - Placing
frequently used items within
easy reach - Resting for at
least 1 hour after meals
before starting a new activity -
Using wheeled carts for
laundry, shopping, and
cleaning needs - Organizing a
work-rest-work schedule

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