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Lab 5 Basic Frame Relay

Topology Diagram

Addressing Table

Device Interface Address SubnetMask Default gateway Note


R1 F0/0 192.168.15.1 255.255.255.0
S0/1/0. stt 150.172.8.9 255.255.255.0
S0/1/0. Stt+1 150.172.9.9 255.255.255.0
L0 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
R2 F0/0 192.168.16.1 255.255.255.0
S0/1/0. 201 150.172.8.10 255.255.255.0
L0 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
R3 F0/0 192.168.17.1 255.255.255.0
S0/1/0. 301 150.172.9.10 255.255.255.0
L0 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255

Mục tiêu (Learning Objectives)


Upon completion of this lab, you will be able to:
 Cable a network according to the topology diagram.
 Perform basic configuration tasks on a router.

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Basic Frame Relay

 Configure and activate interfaces.


 Configure routing (RIPv2, OSPF, EIGRP) on all routers.
 Configure Frame Relay encapsulation on all serial interfaces.
 Understand the output of the show frame-relay commands.
 Learn the effects of the debug frame-relay lmi command.

Nhiệm vụ 1 - Prepare the Network

Bước 1: Thực hiện kết nối mạng như sơ đồ trên (Cable a network that is similar to the one in the
topology diagram. )
You can use any current router in your lab as long as it has the required interfaces shown in the
topology.
Note: If you use 1700, 2500, or 2600 routers, the router output and interface descriptions appear
differently.

Bước 2: Điền địa chỉ IP của các interface vào bảng Addressing Table trên
Bước 3: Tiến hành cấu hình địa chỉ cho các interface

Nhiệm vụ 2: Thực hiện các cấu hình Router cơ bản (Perform Basic Router configuration)
Sử dụng OSPF

Nhiệm vụ 3: Configure Frame Relay


Thiết lập 2 kênh Frame relay point to point:
PVC1: Kết nối giữa R1, R2. Với cặp DLCI là: 102+stt ; 201+stt
PVC2: Kết nối giữa R1, R3. Với cặp DLCI là: 103+stt ; 301+stt
Ví dụ: Bạn có stt =2 thì PVC1 có DLCI: 104;203. PVC2 có DLCI: 105;303.

Nhiệm vụ 4: Kiểm tra (Verify the Configuration)

Bước 1: Ping R1 and R2.

Bước 2: Get PVC information.


The show frame-relay pvc command displays information on all PVCs configured on the router.
The output also includes the associated DLCI.
R1:
R1#show frame-relay pvc

R2:
R2#show frame-relay pvc

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Basic Frame Relay

Bước 3: Verify Frame Relay mappings.


The show frame-relay map command displays information on the static and dynamic mappings
of Layer 3 addresses to DLCIs. Because Inverse ARP has been turned off, there are only static
maps.
R1:
R1#show frame-relay map
R2:
R2#show frame-relay map

Bước 4: Debug the Frame Relay LMI.


What purpose does the LMI serve in a Frame Relay network?

LMI is a keepalive mechanism that provides status information about Frame Relay connections
between the router (DTE) and the Frame Relay switch (DCE)
What are the three different types of LMI?

Cisco, ANSI Annex D, and Q933-A Annex A and that the default LMI type for Cisco routers is
cisco.
What DLCI does the Cisco LMI operate on?
Issue the debug frame-relay lmi command. The output gives detailed information on all LMI
data. Keepalives are sent every 10 seconds, so you may have to wait until you see any output.
The debug output shows two LMI packets: the first outgoing, the second incoming.
R1#debug frame-relay lmi
R1#undebug all

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