Micom P631/P632/P633/P634: Transformer Differential Protection Devices

MiCOM
P631/P632/P633/P634
Transformer Differential Protection Devices
P63x/EN M/Aq6
Version P631 -305/306/307/308
-403/404/405/406/407/408
-610/611/620/621/622/630
P632 -305/306/307/308
-403/404/405/406/407/408
-610/611/620/621/622/630
P633 -305/306/307/308
-404/405/406/407/408/409/410/411/412
-610/611/620/621/622/630
P634 -305/306/307/308
-403/404/405/406/407/408
-610/611/620/621/622/630
Technical Manual
Content P63x/EN M/Ca4 (-610)

P63x/EN AD/Ak6 (-611/620)
P63x/EN AD/Am6 (-621)
P63x/EN AD/An6 (-622)
P63x/EN AD/Aq6 (-630)
Volume 2 of 2
MiCOM
P631/P632/P633/P634
P63x/EN AD/Ak6
(AFSV.12.10110 D)
Version
P631 -306/307/308 -405/406/407/408 -611/620
P632 -306/307/308 -405/406/407/408 -611/620
P633 -306/307/308 -407/408/409/410/411/412 -611/620
P634 -306/307/308 -405/406/407/408 -611/620
Upgrade Documentation
P631/P632/P633/P634 Changes in Software Version -610 to -620
Contents
1 Overview 5
2 Operation 13
2.1 Configuration of the Measured Value Panels (LOC) 13
2.2 Serial Interfaces 15
2.3 Configurable Function Keys (F_KEY) 16
2.4 Configuration and Operating Mode of the Binary Inputs (INP) 19
2.5 Measured Data Input (MEASI) 20
2.6 Main Functions of the P63x (MAIN) 21
2.7 Circuit Breaker Failure Protection (CBF_1 to CBF_4) 37
2.8 Control and Monitoring of Switchgear Units (DEV01 to DEV03)
(P632, P633 only) 50
2.9 Interlocking Logic (ILOCK)
(P632, P633 only) 65
2.10 Single-Pole Commands (CMD_1)
(P632, P633 only) 67
2.11 Single-Pole Signals (SIG_1)
(P632, P633 only) 68
3 Design 70
3.1 Detachable HMI 70
4 User Interface (HMI) 73

4.1 Display and Keypad 73
4.2 Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx (general) 75
4.3 Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx (particularly as control keys)
(P632, P633 only) 77
5 Settings 78
5.1 Parameters 78
6 Information and Control Functions 98

6.1 Operation 98
6.2 Fault and Event Records 106
P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-3

With these latest versions for the transformer differential protection devices
MiCOM P631, P632, P633 and P634 several new features and changes on existing
features have been added. These are described with reference to the documentation
listed below.
References
Released Version Documentation
01.03.2006 P631-304-403/404-610 Technical Manual
P632-304-403/404-610 P63x/EN M/Ba4 (AFSV.12.09700 D)
P633-304-404/405/406-610
P634-304-403/404-610
Besides the changes carried out with version -620 this detailed upgrade documentation
also considers changes carried out with version -611 and therefore replaces the
following document:

12.12.2007 P631-306-405/406-611 Upgrade documentation
P632-306-405/406-611 P63x/EN AD/Ab5
P633-306-407/408/409-611 (AFSV.12.09970 D)
P634-306-405/406-611
U-4 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

1 Overview
Version Changes
P631-305-403/404-610-710 Hardware No modifications
P632-305-403/404-610-710 Diagram No modifications
P633-305-404/405/406
-610-710 Software Note: This version is not released for applications with IEC 61850
systems! Version -610-714 may be used as an alternative.
P634-305-403/404-610-710
Release: 23.06.2006 DIFF Bug fixing:
In versions -606 to -610 inrush signaling from all three measuring
systems was suppressed when harmonic blocking in measuring system
1 was triggered. This was not accompanied by tripping.
Nevertheless there was the possibility of an overreaction (tripping) when
an inrush condition was not recognized by one measuring system with
the operating mode set to "Not phase-selective" and in an other
measuring system the second harmonic component reached a value of
approximately between 70% and 130% of the fundamental.
FT_DA Bug fixing:
The fault data for F T _ D A : F a u l t c u r r . I Y , b p . u . (026 088) were
mistakenly calculated on the basis of current IY,a.
P633-305-404/405/406
-610-711 Software This version is not released.
P634-305-403/404-610-711
Release: ---
P633-305-404/405/406
P634-305-403/404-610-712
Release: 09.10.2006 IEC Bug fixing:
The cause for a break in the client-server communications link after
approximately 49 days for about 20 minutes has been removed.
GOOSE and GSSE were not affected by this break in the client-server
communications link.
Bug fixing:
If communication was interrupted during control access via the Ethernet
interface using the operating program MiCOM S1, renewed control
access was only possible after a warm restart of the protection and
control unit.
COMM1 The upgraded communications software 3.18 is now implemented.
Various small bugs have been fixed in communication protocols per
IEC 60870-5-101 and MODBUS.

Version Changes
P633-305-404/405/406
P634-305-403/404-610-713
Release: 12.12.2006 MAIN Bug fixing:
The sequence of M A I N : G e n e r a l s t a r t i n g (036 000) and
D I F F : T r i p s i g n a l (041 075) have been changed such that starting
always comes first.
P633-305-404/405/406
-610-714 Software
P634-305-403/404-610-714 IEC Bug fixing:
Release: 07.02.2007 The cause for a break in the client-server communications link after
approximately 49 days for about 20 minutes has been removed.
GOOSE and GSSE were not affected by this break in the client-server
communications link.
P631-306-405/406-611 Hardware As an ordering option for the 40TE and 84TE model versions there is
P632-306-405/406-611 now a variant available with a detachable HMI. The detachable HMI is
P633-306-407/408/409-611 always supplied with a case width of 40TE.
P634-306-405/406-611 The detachable HMI provides the following new features:
Release: 15.03.2007 6 freely configurable function keys as well as 6 freely configurable
LED indicators (H18 to H23) each situated next to a function key.
The freely configurable LED indicators (H4 to H16 and H18 to H23)
are provided as multi-color LEDs.
P631-307-405/406-611
Note:
P632-307-405/406-611
When the local control panel is ordered together with a detachable HMI
P633-307-407/408/409-611
for version -306, it is delivered with function keys and multi-colored LED
P634-307-405/406-611 indicators fitted. Otherwise the earlier local control panel is delivered
Release: 05.11.2007 without having function keys and multi-colored LED indicators fitted.
With version -307 and irrelevant of the ordering option, the local control
panel is delivered with function keys and multi-colored LED
indicators fitted.
Diagram The updated connection diagrams now include the interfaces to connect
the detachable HMI.
P631.405 (for 40TE case, pin-terminal connection)
P631.406 (for 84TE case, ring-terminal connection)

Version Changes
Software
LOC Because of the ordering option "detachable HMI" this additional Device
Identification parameter is now available:
L O C : L o c a l H M I exists (221 099).
LOC Respective binary signal inputs (if previously unavailable) are assigned
MAIN to all default reset functions. These binary input functions are now
available in the configuration list for the two newly implemented group
resetting functions as well as the extended functional assignment for the
CLEAR key ('C'):
MAIN: Fct.assign. reset 1 (005 248)
MAIN: Fct.assign. reset 2 (005 249)
LOC: Assignment reset key (005 251)
Two menu jump lists may now be configured. These menu jump lists
make it possible to select individual menu points (i.e. set values,
counters, triggering functions, event logs) in a freely definable sequence.
LOC: Fct. menu jmp list 1 (030 238)
LOC: Fct. menu jmp list 2 (030 239)
IEC Implementation of active monitoring of the communications data links to
logged-on clients with the parameter
I E C : T C P k e e p - a l i v e t i m e r ( 1 0 4 0 6 2 ) . This active
monitoring now replaces previous passive monitoring using parameter
IEC: Inactivity timer (104 050).
Implementation of an automatic switchover to daylight saving time,
activated by parameter I E C : S w i t c h . d a y l . s a v . t i m e (104 219).
Switchover times for the automatic switch to daylight saving time are
governed by the following settings:
IEC: Dayl.sav.time start (104 220)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time st. d (104 221)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time st. m (104 222)
IEC: Dayl.sav.t.st.0:00 + (104 223)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time end (104 225)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time end d (104 226)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time end m (104 227)
IEC: Dayl.sav.t.end 0:00+ (104 228)
A second SNTP server may now be applied for time synchronization.
Should no answer be transmitted by the first SNTP server the next
request is automatically transferred to the second SNTP server (backup
function).
IEC: SNTP server 1 IP (104 202)
IEC: SNTP server 2 IP (104 210)
Instead of setting a router address and target network, so as to establish
a communication link to a client situated exterior to the local network,
now only the setting of the gateway address is required via
I E C : G a t e w a y a d d r e s s (104 011).
Now 'unbuffered reports' are available for all logical nodes.

Version Changes
LED The new detachable HMI provides the following extended display
functionalities:
The operating mode for the LED indicators has been extended by the
operating mode LED flashing.
Two differing signals may now be assigned to the freely configurable
LED indicators (H 4 to H 16 and H 18 to H 23) to emit either red or
green light. If both assigned signals are active the resulting LED color
will be 'amber' (yellow).
Configuration, operating mode and physical state of the permanently
configured LED indicators H1 and H17 are now displayed via
configuration parameters and physical state signals.
F_KEY The new detachable HMI provides 6 freely configurable function keys
operated either as a key or switch with or without password protection.
CBF_1 Implementation of the new circuit breaker failure protection function
... CBF_3 including a current reset criterion. Depending on the number of ends on
the protected object there are up to 4 function groups available.
P631-306/307-405/406 Hardware No modifications
-611-715
Diagram No modifications
P632-306/307-405/406
-611-715 Software
P633-306/307-407/408/409 LOC Bug fixing:
-611-715 Reset functions configured to the CLEAR key ('C') are now carried out
P634-306/307-405/406 correctly.
-611-715 A system restart could previously occur when the detachable HMI was
Release: 12.06.2007 disconnected.
FT_DA Bug fixing:
The fault data for differential current and restraining current issued by the
ground differential protection functions REF_2 and REF_3 are now also
calculated correctly when the operating mode is set to
"Low imped. / IP,max" (previously they had twice the value).
REF_1 When the differential protection is triggered these functions are now
...REF_3 blocked as long as at least one of the following conditions is met:
D I F F : M e a s . s y s t e m 1 t r i g g . (041 124)
CBF_1 Timer stages 't1 3p' and 't2' of functions CBF_2…CBF_4 are now
... CBF_3 processed regardless of the setting at CBF_1.
IEC The ICD files have been modified. urcbMX has been added to the logical
nodes PhsPDIF1, Rf1PDIF1, Rf2PDIF1 and Rf3PDIF2.
Implementation of the communication protocol IEC 61850 in these
versions is KEMA certified.

Version Changes
P632-306-405/406-611-716
P633-306-407/408/409
-611-716 Software
P634-306-405/406-611-716 IEC The data model of the measured operating values for differential current
Release: 31.08.2007 and restraining current in the functions DIFF and REF_n is now
implemented according to the data attributes for the standard WYE, ACT
and ACD classes.
Note:
With this implementation, the "phase" measured values from the DIFF
protection functions correspond to the measured values of the three
measuring systems:
"phSA" = Measuring system 1
"phSB" = Measuring system 2
"phSC" = Measuring system 3
Accordingly the measured values from the REF_n protection functions
are modeled as "neut".
ICD and PICS-MICS-ADL files have been upgraded accordingly.
P631-308-407/408-620 Hardware The binary I/O module X (4H) with four high-break contacts is now
P632-308-407/408-620 available.
P633-308-410/411/412-620 With the P632/P633, the binary I/O module X (6xI, 6xO) for the control of
P634-308-407/408-620 up to three switchgear units is available as an additional option.
Release: 06.06.2008 Diagram The updated connection diagrams now include the new binary I/O
module X (4H) and the binary I/O module X (6xI, 6xO).
P631 -407 (for 40TE case, pin-terminal connection)
P631 -408 (for 40TE case, ring-terminal connection)
Software
DVICE The previous parameter
DVICE: Order No. (000 001)
has been renamed to
DVICE: AFS Order No. (001 000).

Version Changes
LOC The previous parameters
LOC: Assignment reset key (005 251) and
LOC: Assignment read key (080 110)
have been renamed to
LOC: Fct. reset key (005 251) and
LOC: Fct. read key (080 110)
without any changes in their functionality.
Now the selection offered for the parameter
L O C : L a n g u a g e (003 020)
no longer is between, e.g. German, and English but between Regional
language and Reference language. (This will not cause any changes in
functionality as the Reference language is US English and the Regional
language will depend on the language order option.)
IEC The menu point C O M M 1 : - 1 0 3 p r o t . v a r i a n t (003 178) is now
available when the communications protocol IEC 60870-5-103 is set.
GOOSE P632, P633 only: Several GOOSE signals have been added as part of
the new control functionality. For a detailed listing see sections "Settings
/ Configuration Parameters" and "Information and Control Functions /
Logic State Signals".

Version Changes
MAIN The following menu points are now available for each parameter subset:
MAIN: Vnom prim. end a PSx
MAIN: Vnom prim. end b PSx
MAIN: Vnom prim. end c PSx
MAIN: Vnom prim. end d PSx
The following menu point has been renamed:
MAIN: Device on-line
(previously: M A I N : P r o t e c t i o n e n a b l e d )
The following parameters are now available for status signals from
external devices (CBx = CB1 to CB4):
MAIN: Sig. asg. CBx open
MAIN: Sig. asg. CBx closed
Note:
These signal assignment parameters are visible for 4 circuit breakers
with P631, P632, P633 and P634. However, they can only be used with
the P632 and P633 and only in accordance with the number of CBs
supported.
In order to configure function keys with control functions the P632 and
P633 have the following parameters available which may be assigned to
four of the six function keys:
MAIN: Device selection key (006 001)
MAIN: Device OPEN key (006 002)
MAIN: Device CLOSE key (006 003)
MAIN: Local/Remote key (006 004)
The P632 and P633 now feature the acquisition of debounced binary
signals for control functions, and the parameter M A I N : T i m e t a g .
As part of the control functionality the P632 and P633 now feature
additional parameters.
MAIN: Type of bay (220 001)
MAIN: Customized bay type (221 062)
MEASI The result of the temperature measurement may now be also read out as
the maximum value since the last reset operation (temperature Tmax).
INP The setting I N P : F i l t e r (010 220) is now available for conformity with
standard IEC 60255-22-7, class A.
FT_DA Correction: The wrong internal timing where the parameter
FT_DA: Run time to meas. (004 199)
could take on the value 'Overflow' has been corrected.
THRM1, Correction: With the following menu points the step size for temperature
THRM2 values has be reduced from 0.01 to 0.001.
THRM1: Object temp. p.u. 1 (004 205)
THRM2: Object temp. p.u. 2 (004 208)
THRM1: Coolant temp. p.u. 1 (004 206)
THRM2: Coolant temp. p.u. 2 (004 209)

Version Changes
CBF_x The previous parameter
CBF_1: Function group CBF (056 007)
has been renamed to
CBF_1: Function group CBF_1 (056 007)
without any changes in the functionality.
The following parameters may now not only be set to an explicit time
value but also to 'Blocked'.
CBF_2: Delay/fault beh. CB (022 227)
The startup criterion has been modified. After a CBF startup the state of
the general trip signal or the external trigger signal are now no longer
considered. The CBF will then only reset if the current criterion is met
(current values to fall below I< with all three phases) or the CB state is
open.
DEV01 to New function groups "External Devices xx" (xx = 01, 02, 03) as part of
DEV03 the implementation of control functions.
(P632,
P633 only)
ILOCK New function group "Interlocking Logic" as part of the implementation of
(P632, control functions.
P633 only)
CMD_1 New function group "Single Pole Commands" as part of the
(P632, implementation of control functions.
P633 only)
SIG_1 New function group "Single Pole Signals" as part of the implementation
(P632, of control functions.
P633 only)

P631/P632/P633/P634 Changes in software version -610 to -620
2 Operation
2.1 Configuration of the Measured Value Panels (Function Group LOC)
Function keys on the front

panel user interface (HMI)
The new detachable HMI (as of version -611) provides 6 freely configurable function
keys. Either a single function, one of the two group resetting functions or one of the two
menu jump lists may be assigned to each of these function keys with the setting
parameter F _ K e y : F c t . a s s i g n m . F x (Fx: F1 to F6).
As an example the operation of function key F1 is shown in figure U-2 Function key F1
is only enabled after the associated password, as defined at F _ K E Y : P a s s w o r d
f u n c t . k e y 1 , has been entered. After the password has been entered the function
key will remain active for the time period set at F _ K E Y : R e t u r n t i m e f c t . k e y s .
Thereafter, the function key is disabled until the password is entered again. The same is
valid for function keys F2 to F6.
Further information on the function keys and their application can be found in section
'Configurable Function Keys (Function Group F_KEY)' and section 'Resetting
Mechanisms' as well as in section 4.2 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx (general)'
and section 4.3 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx particularly as control keys'.
Note: Each of the 6 keys has an LED indicator situated next to it which is freely
configurable, such as the other 12 LED indicators, but independent of the configuration
of the function keys (i.e. the function assignment is for red and green light emission).
Selection of the control

point (P632, P633)
As of version -620 the function keys available on the units P632 and P633 can also be
configured as control keys (e.g. Local/Remote, Device Selection, Device OPEN, Device
CLOSE). See figure U-1 and section 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx particularly
as control keys (P632, P633 only)'. Therefore new settings have been added to function
group HMI.
Switchgear units can be controlled from a remote location or locally. Switching between
local and remote control is achieved using either an appropriately configured function
key or an external key switch. The position of this switch is checked via an appropriately
configured input (configuration at M A I N : I n p . a s g . L / R k e y s w . )
For further information on the application of a function key to switch the control point
from 'Local' to 'Remote' refer to sections 'Configurable Function Keys (Function Group
F_KEY)' and 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx particularly as control keys'.
The setting at L O C : F c t . a s s i g n . L / R k e y determines whether the control point

is switched (using either the L/R key or the key switch) from 'Local' to 'Remote' control
(L↔R) or from 'Local+Remote' to 'Local' control (R&L↔L) and back again.
If only remote control is enabled then there will be a local access blocking. If only local
control is enabled then there will be a remote access blocking.

F_KEY: Fct. LOC: Fct. assign.

assignm. F1 L/R key
[ 080 112 ] [ 225 208 ]
1
2
1: R <-> L
Local/Remote key 2: R & L <-> L
[006 004]
1)
F1 S1 1 ≥1 1 ≥1
& &
R1 0 & ≥1 2,3 LOC: Rem.acc.block.
active
& [ 221 004 ]
&
Local 1 LOC: Loc.acc.block.
& active
Remote 2 [ 221 005 ]
& LOC: Local &
Local & Remote 3 Remote Control
305 560
MAIN: Inp.asg.
L/R key sw.
[ 221 008 ]
Signal 1
Signal 2
m out of n
Signal 3
Signal n
Without function
Selected signal
1
1) Key of the local

control panel 12Z6261 A_EN
U-1 Selection of the control point

(The same applies to the other function keys F2 to F6.)
Configuration of the
READ key
As with L O C : F c t . m e n u j m p l i s t x up to 16 functions may also be selected from
the same menu jump list at L O C : F c t . r e a d k e y . They are triggered in sequence by
repeated pressing of the "READ" key.
CLEAR key ('C')
Similar to the setting at M A I N : F c t . a s s i g n . r e s e t x up to 10 reset functions may
be selected from a list at L O C : F c t . r e s e t k e y . These are carried out by pressing
the "CLEAR" C key.

2.2 Serial interfaces
2.2.1 Communication Interface IEC 61850

(Function Groups IEC, GOOSE and GSSE)
2.2.1.1 Communication Interface IEC 61850 (Function Group IEC)
Control of switchgear units

(P632, P633)
Control of switchgear units (external devices) by the P63x can be carried out from all
clients that have previously logged-on to the device. Only one control command is
executed at a time, i.e. further control requests issued by other clients during the
execution of such a command are rejected. To have clients control switchgear units
(external devices) the following operating modes can be set at I E C : D E V c o n t r o l
model:
Control service mode
Direct control with enhanced security
SBO (Select before operate) with enhanced security
When set to the operating mode Select before operate the switchgear unit is selected by
the client before the control command is issued. Because of this selection the
switchgear unit is reserved for the client. Control requests issued by other clients are
rejected. If, after a selection no control command is issued by the client, the P63x resets
this selection after 2 minutes have elapsed.
The switchgear units’ contact positions signalled to the clients are made with the Report
Control Blocks of the switchgear units.

2.3 Configurable Function Keys (Function Group F_KEY)
The P63x includes six additional function keys that are freely configurable.
Function keys F1 to Fx will only be enabled after the password has been entered at
F_Key: Password funct. keyx.
As an example the operation of function key F1 is shown in figure U-2. After the
password has been entered the function key will remain active for the time period set at
F _ K E Y : R e t u r n t i m e f c t . k e y s . Thereafter, the function key is disabled until the
password is entered again. The same is valid for function keys F2 to F6. Exception: If a
function key is configured as a control key a password request is only issued when the
command "Local/Remote switching" has been assigned to this function key.
Configuration of function
keys with a single function
Each function key may be configured with a single function by selecting a logic state
signal at F _ K E Y : F c t . a s s i g n m . F x (Fx: F1 to F6), but with the exception:
L O C : T r i g . m e n u j m p x E X T (x: 1 or 2). This function is triggered by pressing
the respective function key on the P63x.
function keys with a group
resetting function
Respective binary signal inputs (if previously unavailable) are assigned to all default
reset functions. Instead of a single function each function key may have one of the two
group resetting functions assigned at F _ K E Y : F c t . a s s i g n m . F x (Fx: F1 to F6) by
selecting the listing at M A I N : G r o u p r e s e t x E X T (x: 1 or 2).
By pressing the assigned function key all (up to 10) reset actions selected at
M A I N : F c t . a s s i g n . r e s e t x (x: 1 or 2) are triggered.
keys with menu jump lists
Instead of a single function each function key may have one of the two menu jump lists
assigned at F _ K E Y : F c t . a s s i g n m . F x (Fx: F1 to F6) by selecting the listing at
L O C : T r i g . m e n u j m p x E X T (x: 1 or 2). The functions of the selected menu
jump list are triggered in sequence by repeated pressing of the assigned function key.
Both menu jump lists are assembled at L O C : F c t . m e n u j m p l i s t x (x: 1 or 2).

Up to 16 functions such as setting parameters, event counters and/or event logs may be
selected.
Note: LED indicators including the six positioned directly next to the function keys are
configured independently and in this respect there is no relationship to the respective
function key configuration.

keys as control keys
(P632, P633 only)
Each function key may be configured as a control key by selecting one of the listings at
F _ K E Y : F c t . a s s i g n m . F x (Fx: F1 to F6).
• MAIN: Local/Remote key

• MAIN: Device selection key
• MAIN: Device OPEN key
• MAIN: Device CLOSE key
These control functions may only be used sensibly if all four of the above commands
have been configured thus engaging four of the available six function keys.
Operating mode of the

function keys
For each function key the operating mode may be selected at
F _ K E Y : O p e r a t i n g m o d e F x (Fx: F1 to F6). Here it is possible to select whether
the function key operates as a key or as a switch. In the operating mode 'Key' the
selected function is active while the function key is pressed. In the operating mode
'Switch' the selected function is switched on or off every time the function key is pressed.
The state of the function keys can be displayed.
Exception: For function keys configured as control keys the operating mode is irrelevant
and it is therefore ignored.
Handling keys
If backlighting for the LC display is switched off it will automatically light up when a
function key or the "READ" key is pressed. The assigned function will only be triggered
when the respective key is pressed a second time. This is also valid for the other keys.

U-2 Configuration and operating mode of function keys. The assigned function is either a single function or a menu jump list.

2.4 Configuration and Operating Mode of the Binary Inputs (Function Group INP)
Filter function
An additional filter function may be enabled in order to suppress transient interference
peaks at the logic signal inputs (operating modes 'Active "High", Filt.' or 'Active "Low",
Filt.'). With this function enabled a status change at the binary logic input is only
signalled when the input signal remains at a steady signal level during a set number of
sampling steps (sampling step size = period / 20). The number of sampling steps is set
at parameter I N P : F i l t e r .
INP: Fct.assignm.
Uxx
[ XXX XXX ]
Function 1 EXT
Function 2 EXT
Function 3 EXT
Function n EXT
Meas. Function & Function enabled
INP: Mode U xxx

[ YYY XXX ]
1
2
3
0: active "Low"
1: active "High"
2: active "Low", filt.
3: active "High",filt.
-Uxxx
&
Input signal
&
INP: Filter &

[ 010 220 ]
&
INP: Control
& U xxx
[ ZZZ ZZZ ]
&
12Z6213 A_EN
U-3 Configuration and operating mode of binary signal inputs

(This diagram replaces figure 3-18 in the technical manual for version -610)

2.5 Measured Data Input (Function Group MEASI)
2.5.1 Input for Connection of a Resistance Thermometer
The result of a temperature measurement cannot only be read out as a direct measured
value (temperature T) or as a normalized value (temperature norm. T), but also as the
maximum value since the last reset (temperature Tmax).
For this the following menu points are available:
MEASI: Temperature Tmax (maximum temperature value)

MEASI: Reset Tmax EXT (reset via a binary signal)
MEASI: Reset Tmax USER (manual reset)
MEASI: Enabled
[ 035 008 ] C
+
MEASI: PT100
faulty
- [ 040 190 ]
PT 100 Analog input
CHECK: PT100 open

circuit
[ 098 024 ]
MEASI: Temperature
[ 004 133 ]
MEASI: Temperature
p.u
[ 004 221 ]
MEASI: Temperature
Tmax
[ 004 233 ]
64Z70H3A_EN
U-4 Temperature measurement with a resistance thermometer

(This diagram replaces figure 3-24 in the technical manual for version -610)

2.6 Main Functions of the P63x (Function Group MAIN)
2.6.1 Acquisition of Binary Signals for Control - (P632, P633 only)
In the acquisition of signals for control purposes, the functions real time acquisition (time
tagging), debouncing and chatter suppression are included as standard. Each of these
signals can be assigned to one of three groups and for each of these groups the
debouncing time and chatter suppression can be set. Matching of these two parameters
achieves the suppression of multiple spurious pickups.
SIG_1: Gr.Asg.
Debounc.S001
[ 226 003 ]
1
MAIN: Debounce
2 Time Gr. 1
[ 221 200 ]
3
MAIN: Chatt.Mon.
Time Gr.1
1: Group 1 [ 221 201 ]
2: Group 2
MAIN: Change of
State Gr.1
3: Group 3 [ 221 202 ]
SIG_1: Signal
S001 EXT
[ 226 004 ]
SIG_1: Debounced
sig. S001
Debouncing & Chatter 310 044
DEV01: Closed suppression
Signal EXT DEV01: Debounced
[ 210 031 ] Group 1 cl.signal
310 045
DEV01: Open
Signal EXT DEV01: Debounced
[ 210 030 ] tr.signal
310 046
DEV01: Gr.
Assign. Debounc.
[ 210 011 ]
1
2
1: Group 1
2: Group 2
3: Group 3
64Z7034A_UK
U-5 Group assignment and setting of debouncing and chatter suppression, illustrated for group 1

Debouncing
The first pulse edge of a signal starts a timer stage running for the duration of the set
debouncing time. Each pulse edge during the debouncing time re-triggers the timer
stage.
If the signal is stable until the set debouncing time elapses, a telegram containing the
time tag of the first pulse edge is generated. As an alternative the time tag may be
generated after debouncing by setting parameter M A I N : T i m e t a g to the value
'After debounce time'.
After the set debouncing time has elapsed, the state of the signal is checked. If it is the
same as prior to the occurrence of the first pulse edge, no telegram is generated.
Time-tagged entries of the first pulse edge are only generated after debounce time has
elapsed. If these entries are saved without delay (setting of M A I N : T i m e t a g to the
value '1stEdge,OpMem unsort') they are not necessarily saved in chronological order in
the operating data memory. If above parameter has been set to the value
'1stEdge,OpMem sorted' then all entries are always saved in chronological order in the
operating data memory.
U-6 Signal flow with debouncing when time tagging occurs with the 1st pulse edge
(e.g. parameter M A I N : T i m e t a g set to the value '1stEdge,OpMem Unsort' or '1stEdge,OpMem Sorted'.)
Example: Set debouncing time: 50 ms
s: start
e: end

2.6.2 Selection of the Bay Type - (P632, P633 only)
The P63x is designed to control up to three switchgear units. The Bay type defines the
layout of a bay with its switchgear units.
The P63x offers a selection from pre-defined bay types. Should the required bay type be
missing from the standard selection then the user can contact the manufacturer of the
P63x to request the definition of a customized bay type to download into the P63x.
By applying the bay editor from the PC Access Software MiCOM S1 the user can also
define new bay types. The number of this additional bay type will then be displayed at
MAIN: Customized bay type.
Once the user has selected a bay type, the P63x can automatically configure the binary
inputs and output relays with function assignments for the control of switchgear units.
The assignment of inputs and outputs for an automatic configuration is shown in the
List of Bay Types in the Appendix.
MAIN: Type of Bay

[ 220 001 ]
MAIN: Auto-
Assignment I/O
[ 221 065 ]
BB1
Q0
MAIN: DEVxx is a
C.B.
306 044
MAIN: Customized
Bay Type
[ 221 062 ]
12Z51AQB_UK
U-7 Selection of the bay type

2.6.3 Function Blocks - (P632, P633 only)
By including function blocks in the bay interlock conditions, switching operations can be
prevented independent of the switching status at the time, for example, by an external
signal "CB drive not ready" or by the trip command from an external protection device.
Binary input signals conditioned by debouncing and chatter suppression or output

signals from the programmable logic function can be assigned to the function blocks 1
and 2 by setting a '1 out of n' parameter. The input signal from the function blocks starts
a timer stage and after it has elapsed, the signal M A I N : F c t . b l o c k . x a c t i v e
is issued.
U-8 Function blocks

2.6.4 Coupling between Control and Protection for the CB Signals -

(P632, P633 only)
Bay type selection defines the external device (DEV01 or DEV02 or ...) that represents
the circuit breaker. Coupling between control and protection for the "Closed" position
signal is made by the setting at M A I N : S i g . a s g . C B x c l o s e d (x = 1 to 4). In the
same way coupling between control and protection for the "Open" position signal is
made by the setting at M A I N : S i g . a s g . C B x o p e n (x = 1 to 4). As a result, the
CB status signal needs to be assigned to a binary signal input only if this coupling is
implemented.
Note:
With all unit versions, P631 to P634, these signal assignments are visible for four circuit
breakers, but can only be used with P632 and P633 according to the number of
supported CBs.

MAIN: Sig. Asg.

CB1 Closed
[ * ]
DEV01: Closed
Signal EXT
[ 210 031 ]
DEV02: Closed
Signal EXT
[ 210 081 ]
DEV03: Closed
Signal EXT
[ 210 131 ]
MAIN: CBx Closed

Selected signal 3p EXT
[ * ]
MAIN: CBx Closed
3p EXT
[ * ]
x: 1 x: 2 x: 3 x: 4
MAIN: Sig. Asg. 021 020 021 060 021 062 021 064
CB1 Closed
MAIN: CBx Closed 036 051 036 230 036 231 036 232
3p EXT
64Z7032 A_UK
U-9 Coupling between control and protection for the CB closed signal
MAIN: Sig. Asg.

CBx Open
[ * ]
DEV01: Open Signal
EXT
[ 210 030 ]
DEV02: Open Signal

EXT
[ 210 080 ]
DEV03: Open Signal
EXT
[ 210 130 ]
MAIN: CBx Open 3p

Selected signal EXT
[ * ]
MAIN: CBx Open 3p
EXT
[ * ]
x: 1 x: 2 x: 3 x: 4
MAIN: Sig. Asg. 021 017 021 061 021 063 021 065
CBx Open
MAIN: CBx Open 031 028 031 046 031 047 031 048
3p EXT
64Z7035 A_UK
U-10 Coupling between control and protection for the CB open signal

2.6.5 Multiple Signals - (P632, P633 only)
The multiple signals 1 and 2 are formed by the programmable logic function using OR
operators. The programmable logic output to be interpreted as multiple signaling is
defined by the configuration of the binary signal input assignment with the corresponding
multiple signaling. Both an updated and a stored signal are generated. The stored
signal is reset by the following actions:
General reset
Latching reset
The LED indicators have been reset.
A command received through the communication interface.
If the multiple signaling is still present at the time of a reset, the stored signal will follow
the updated signal.

MAIN: Inp.asg.
mult.sig. 1
[ 221 051 ]
Signal 1
Signal 2
Signal 3
Signal n
MAIN: Mult.
Selected signal sig. 1 active
[ 221 017 ]
MAIN: Mult.
sig. 1 stored
S1 1 [ 221 054 ]
MAIN: Inp.asg.
mult.sig. 2
[ 221 052 ] R1
Selected signal MAIN: Mult.

sig. 2 active
[ 221 053 ]
COMM1: Reset
mult. sig. 1 MAIN: Mult.
[ --- --- ] sig. 2 stored
S1 1 [ 221 055 ]
COMM1: Reset
mult. sig. 2 R1
[ --- --- ]
MAIN: General
reset USER
[ 003 002 ]
1: execute
MAIN: General
reset EXT
[ 005 255 ]
OUTP: Reset
latching
402 102
MAIN: Reset LED

306 020
12Z62FMA_EN
U-11 Multiple signals

2.6.6 CB Trip Signal - (P632, P633 only)
The signal M A I N : C B t r i p i n t e r n a l is issued if the following conditions are met

simultaneously:
The binary signal input configured for “tripping” is set to a logic value of ' 1 ' or the
selected trip command from the P63x is present.
At the binary signal input configured as “CB trip” a logic value of ' 1 ' is present.
The CB trip signal from an external device can also be signaled. For this task, two
binary signal inputs need to be configured as 'CB trip enable ext.' and as 'CB trip ext.'.

MAIN: Inp.Assign.
Tripping
[ 221 010 ]
Signal 1
Signal 2
Signal 3
Signal n
Selected signal
MAIN: Prot.Trip>CB
MAIN: Gen. Trip Tripped
Command 1 [ 221 012 ]
[ 036 071 ]
0
1
MAIN: Gen. Trip
Command 2 2
[ 036 022 ]
3
0 3
0: Disabled
1: Gen. Trip Command 1
2: Gen. Trip Command 2
3: Gen. Trip Command 1/2
MAIN: Inp. Asg. CB

Trip
[ 221 013 ]
DEV01: Switch.
Device Open
[ 210 036 ]
DEV02: Switch.
Device Open
[ 210 086 ]
DEV03: Switch.
Device Open
[ 210 136 ]
Selected signal
MAIN: Inp.Asg.CB
Tr.En.Ext
[ 221 050 ]
MAIN: CB Tripped
Selected signal [ 221 016 ]
MAIN: Inp.Asg. CB
Trip Ext
[ 021 024 ]
Selected signal
64Z7033 A_UK
U-12 CB trip signal

2.6.7 Enable for Switch Commands Issued by the Control Functions -

(P632, P633 only)
Before a switching unit within the bay is closed or opened by the control functions of the
P63x, the P63x first checks whether the switch command may be executed. A switch
command will be executed if the optional control enable has been issued and the
interlock conditions are met. The interlock conditions are defined in the interlocking logic
for each switching unit within the bay that is subject to control actions and for each
control direction (Open/Close). Different conditions are defined for the bay interlock
equations to operate with or without station interlock. The check of bay or station
interlock equations can be cancelled for all electrically controllable switchgear units
within a bay. If the station interlock is active, it may be cancelled selectively for each
switching unit and each control direction (see section ‘Control and Monitoring of
Switchgear Units').
If “Local” has been selected as the control point, the bay and station interlocks may be
cancelled through an appropriately configured binary signal input.

U-13 General enable for switch commands issued by the control functions; activating or cancelling the interlocks

U-14 Rejection of switching commands
2.6.8 Communication Error - (P632, P633 only)
If a link to the control station cannot be established or if the link is interrupted, the signal
'Communication error' will be issued. This signal will also be issued if communication
module A is not fitted.
U-15 Communication error

2.6.9 Resetting Actions
Stored data such as event logs, measured fault data etc, can be cleared in several ways.
The following resetting actions (as of version -611) are available:
Automatic resetting of the event signals provided by LED indicators (given that the
LED operating mode has been set accordingly) and of the display of measured event
data on the front panel LCD whenever a new event occurs. In this case only the
displays on the front panel LCD are cleared but not the internal memories such as the
fault memory.
Resetting of LED indicators and measured event data displayed on the front panel
LCD by pressing the "CLEAR" key C located on the front panel user interface
(HMI). By selecting the required function at L O C : F c t . r e s e t k e y further
memories may be assigned which will then also be cleared when the "CLEAR" key is
pressed.
Selective resetting of a particular memory type (e.g. only the fault memory) via setting
parameters. (For this example: Navigate to menu point F T _ R C : R e s e t
r e c o r d . U S E R and set to 'Execute', see also the exact step-for-step description in
section 'Reset'.)
Selective resetting of a particular memory type (e.g. only the fault memory) through
appropriately configured binary signal inputs. (For this example: Assign parameter
F T _ R C : R e s e t r e c o r d . E X T to the relevant binary signal input e.g.
I N P : F c t . a s s i g n m . U 1 2 0 1 .)
Group resetting by setting parameters, by navigating to menu point M A I N : G r o u p
r e s e t x U S E R and setting it to 'Execute'. For this the relevant memories (i.e.
those to be reset) must be assigned to parameter M A I N : F c t . a s s i g n . r e s e t x .
Group resetting through appropriately configured binary signal inputs. (That is assign
parameter M A I N : G r o u p r e s e t . x E X T to the relevant binary signal input, e.g.
I N P : F c t . a s s i g n m . U 1 2 0 1 after memories to be reset have been assigned to
parameter M A I N : F c t . a s s i g n . r e s e t x .)
General resetting by setting parameters (menu point M A I N : G e n e r a l r e s e t
U S E R ). All memories, counters, events etc. are reset without any special
configuration options.
General resetting through appropriately configured binary signal inputs.

(M A I N : G e n e r a l r e s e t E X T is assigned to the relevant binary signal input.)
All memories, counters, events etc. are reset without any special configuration
options.
Should several resetting actions have been configured for one particular memory then
they all have equal priority.
In the event of a cold restart, namely simultaneous failure of both internal battery and
substation auxiliary supply, all stored signals and values will be lost.

Further resetting possibilities are basically not distinct resetting actions but make access
especially easy to one of the resetting actions described above i.e. by configuring them
to a function key.
Function keys may be configured such that resetting of a specific memory is

assigned. Technically this is similar to resetting through an appropriately configured
binary signal input. When a function key is pressed a signal to a binary signal input is
simulated. (See section 'Configurable Function Keys'.)
Similar to this, but one step less direct, is the possibility to assign one of the two
menu jump lists (L O C : T r i g . m e n u j m p x E X T ) to a function key and to
include the relevant menu point for a resetting action (e.g. O U T P : R e s e t
l a t c h . U S E R ) in the definition (L O C : F c t . F c t . m e n u j m p l i s t x ) of the
selected menu jump list.
The same may be achieved with the "READ" key by assigning it a menu point for
a resetting action through L O C : F c t . r e a d k e y .
MAIN: General
reset USER
[ 003 002 ]
1 1: execute
0: don't execute
1: execute
MAIN: Reset
indicat. USER
[ 021 010 ]
0
1
0: don't execute
1: execute
≥1 MAIN: Reset LED
306 020
MAIN: Reset
indicat. EXT
[ 065 001 ]
12Z6115 A_EN
U-16 General reset, resetting of LED indicators and measured event data displayed on the front panel LCD
(This diagram replaces figure 3-60 in the operating manual for version -610)

LOC: Reset key OP_RC: Reset record.

active ≥1 EXT
310 024 & [ 005 213 ]
LOC: Fct. reset

key
[ 005 251 ]
m out of n
OP_RC: Reset record.

EXT [005 213]
MAIN: Group
reset 1 USER
[ * ]
0
1 ≥1 &
0: don't execute
1: execute
MAIN: Group
reset 1 EXT
[ * ]
MAIN: Fct.assign.
reset 1
[ * ]
m out of n
x MAIN: Group MAIN: Group MAIN: Fct.

reset 1 USER reset 1 EXT assign. reset 1
OP_RC: Reset record. 1 005 253 005 209 005 248
EXT [005 213] 2 005 254 005 252 005 249
12Z61RMB_EN
U-17 "CLEAR" key on the front panel HMI and, as an example, group resetting of the operating data recording (e.g. as an example for the reset
signal O P _ R C : R e s e t r e c o r d . E X T ); further examples for resetting signals generated in this way are:
− [005 210] MAIN: Reset c. cl/tr.c EXT
− [005 211] MAIN: Reset IP,max,st. EXT
− [005 240] MT_RC: Reset record. EXT
− [005 241] OL_RC: Reset record. EXT
− [005 243] FT_RC: Reset record. EXT
− [005 255] MAIN: General reset EXT
− [006 075] f<>: Reset meas.val. EXT
− [006 076] MEASI: Reset Tmax EXT
− [035 182] V/f: Reset replica EXT
− [036 087] MEASI: Reset output EXT
− [039 122] THRM1: Reset replica EXT
− [036 158] CTS: Reset latching EXT
− [039 182] THRM2: Reset replica EXT
− [040 015] OUTP: Reset latch. EXT
− [040 138] MAIN: Reset latch.trip EXT
− [065 001] MAIN: Reset indicat. EXT

2.7 Circuit Breaker Failure Protection (Function Groups CBF_1 to CBF_4)
As of version P63x -611 the new version of the circuit breaker failure protection function,
identical with all Px3x protection devices, has been implemented. Depending on the
design version this function group is repeatedly available so that a dedicated function
may be applied to each end on the protected object.
P631: CBF_1 and CBF_2

P632: CBF_1 and CBF_2
P633: CBF_1 to CBF_3
P634: CBF_1 to CBF_4
The following specifications apply to assigning these 4 functions to the physical

measured current values and the internal logical signals.
Assigning ends
The currents to be monitored by the respective CBF function may be selected using
setting parameters:
Address Description Range of Values Units
022.156 CBF_1 Select. meas. input End a

End b
022.157 CBF_2 Select. meas. input End c
End d
022.158 CBF_3 Select. meas. input
Current summation
022.162 CBF_4 Select. meas. input
Assigning CBs
Each CBF_x function is permanently assigned to the respective circuit breakers CBx.
This concerns monitoring of the CB contact positions in conjunction with the MAIN
function of the protection unit. There are no specifications concerning the assignment of
circuit breakers to ends on the protected object.
Assigning the trip

command
Which of the trip commands is to be used as a start criterion for the respective CBF
function may be selected by setting parameter:
Address Description Range of Values Units
022.202 CBF_1 Fct.assign. starting MAIN Gen. trip signal 1

MAIN Gen. trip signal 2
022.216 CBF_2 Fct.assign. starting MAIN Gen. trip signal 3
MAIN Gen. trip signal 4
022.230 CBF_3 Fct.assign. starting
022.244 CBF_4 Fct.assign. starting
The functional range made available by the circuit breaker failure protection function
CBF_1 is documented in the following description. Function groups CBF_2 to CBF_4
provide the same functional range.
P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 DE /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-37

However, after release of the device software version -611 the following dependencies
between functions have been identified:
The following limitation in setting timer stages (bug fixed as of version -620) is present in
software versions -611 and -611-71x:
In function groups CBF_2 to CBF_4 the parameter "Delay/fault beh. CB" (addresses
022 227, 022 240 and 022 254) cannot be set to 'Blocked'. It is not possible to
completely switch off this sub-function. This does not cause a problem regarding
protection functionality as, firstly, the same effect is achieved by setting a timer stage
with a delay time of 100 s and, secondly, the signal "Fault behind CB" may be ignored by
not using it.
Only with version -611 the following links exist for timer stages 't1 3p' and 't2' (bug fixed
as of version -611-716):
Timer stages C B F _ 2 : t 1 3 p ; C B F _ 3 : t 1 3 p ; C B F _ 4 : t 1 3 p are
processed as 'blocked' if C B F _ 1 : t 1 3 p is set to 'Blocked'.
Timer stages C B F _ 2 : t 2 ; C B F _ 3 : t 2 ; C B F _ 4 : t 2 are processed as
'blocked' if C B F _ 1 : t 2 is set to 'Blocked' .
If these timer stages in CBF_1 are not set to 'Blocked' the timer stages in CBF_2 to
CBF_4 will be processed as set. If 'Blocked' has been selected for this setting then a
delay time of 655.35 s will become effective.
Note:
In the default setting, these timer stages are not set to 'Blocked' so that the above links
will have no effect. However, should a timer stage in CBF_1 be set to 'Blocked' and
should this function later be disabled and de-configured, then the setting 'Blocked' will
remain effective as described above.
U-38 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 DE /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

Disabling or enabling the

CBF function
The activation of the function is enabled at C B F : G e n e r a l e n a b l e U S E R .
If this enabling function has been activated, CBF can be disabled or enabled via setting
parameters or through appropriately configured binary signal inputs. The front panel
HMI and the binary signal inputs have equal priority in this regard. If only the function
C B F _ 1 : E n a b l e E X T is assigned to a binary signal input, then CBF will be enabled
by a positive edge of the input signal and disabled by a negative edge. If only the
parameter C B F _ 1 : D i s a b l e E X T has been assigned to a binary signal input, then
a signal at this input will have no effect.
CBF_1: General
enable USER
[ 022 080 ]
0
CBF_1: General
1 enable .
[ 040 055 ]
0: No
1: Yes
INP: Fct.
assignm. U xxx
[ xxx xxx ]
U x1
U x2
U x3
U xx
Address 038 041

Address 038 042
CBF_1: Ext./user
enabled
[ 038 040 ]
CBF_1: Enable EXT
[ 038 041 ]
CBF_1: Enable
USER
[ 003 016 ]
0
1
0: Don't execute
1: Execute
CBF_1: Disable
EXT
[ 038 042 ]
CBF_1: Disable
USER
[ 003 015 ]
0
1
0: Don't execute
1: Execute
64Z1101 A_EN
U-18 Disabling or enabling circuit breaker failure protection

Readiness of circuit
breaker protection
Circuit breaker failure protection will not be available should one of the following
conditions be met:
The CBF function is not activated.

Circuit breaker protection is being blocked by an appropriately configured binary
signal input.
All CBF timer stages have been set to 'Blocked'.
CBF_1: Not Ready

[ 040 025 ]
CBF_1: Enabled
[ 040 055 ]
& CBF_1: Ready
[ 038 009 ]
CBF_1: Blocking
EXT
[ 038 058 ]
CBF_1: t1 3p
[ 022 165 ]
Blocked &
CBF_1: t2
[ 022 166 ]
Blocked
CBF_1: Delay/
Starting Trig.
[ 022 155 ]
Blocked
CBF_1: Delay/Fault
Beh. CB
[ 022 171 ]
Blocked
CBF_1: Delay/CB
Sync.Superv
[ 022 172 ]
Blocked
64Z1102 B_UK
U-19 CBF readiness

Detecting a CB tripping
A break in current flow is the preferred criterion to detect a successful CB tripping.
Protection functions that have triggering criteria not directly dependent on current flow
(e.g. V<>), may additionally be provided with status signals from CB auxiliary contacts
for evaluation.
Current flow monitoring

This function is used to detect a break in current flow safely, immediately and pole
selectively. The CBF function continuously compares sampled current values from the
selected end with the set threshold value C B F : I < .
As long as current flow criteria are met the phase-selective signals C B F _ 1 : C u r r e n t
f l o w A , C B F _ 1 : C u r r e n t f l o w B , C B F _ 1 : C u r r e n t f l o w C and the multiple
signal C B F _ 1 : C u r r e n t f l o w P h x will be continuously issued.
CBF_1: I<
[ 022 160 ]
CBF_1: Current Flow
IA A
[ 038 230 ]
CBF_1: Current Flow
IB B
[ 038 231 ]
IC CBF_1: Current Flow
C
[ 038 232 ]
CBF_1: Current Flow
>1 Phx
[ 038 233 ]
64Z1103 B_UK
U-20 Current flow monitoring

Evaluation of CB status
signals
Trip signals included in the general trip command which use status signals provided by
the CB auxiliary contacts in addition to current flow monitoring, can be selected with the
parameter C B F _ 1 : F c t . a s s i g n m . C B A u x .
Applying CB status signals depends on the type of auxiliary contacts available.

The P63x can check the following CB status signals for plausibility and evaluate them:
The 'Open' signal from the circuit breaker, M A I N : C B o p e n 3 p E X T
The 'Closed' signal from the circuit breaker, M A I N : C B x c l o s e d 3 p E X T
Note: Each circuit breaker CBx is permanently assigned to the respective CBF_x
functions. P631+P632: x = 1, 2; P633: x = 1, 2, 3; P634: x = 1, 2, 3, 4.
The evaluation of the CB status signals is blocked, if the configuration of the respective
binary signal inputs or the signal levels are not plausible. This will result in the P63x
issuing the signal C B F : C B p o s . i m p l a u s i b l e . Evaluation of current criteria is not
affected by this blocking.
If only one of the two possible CB status signals has been configured, then this
configured signal will always be considered plausible by the P63x.
As an alternative the status signals from the external device (as of version -620) may be
used by the P632 and P633. (See section 2.6.4 'Coupling between control and
protection for the CB signals'.) Assigning necessary for this is carried out with the
parameters M A I N : S i g . a s g . C B x o p e n or M A I N : S i g . a s g . C B x c l o s e d .
Status signals from external devices are processed similar to CB status signals
M A I N : C B x o p e n 3 p E X T and M A I N : C B x c l o s e d 3 p E X T .
(P632: x = 1, 2; P633: x = 1, 2, 3.)

INP: Fct. U xxx

Assign
[ xxx yyy ]
U x01
U x02
U x03
U xxx
Address 031 028 &

Address 036 051 CBF_x: CB Pos.
& Implausible
[ * ]
MAIN: CBx Open 3p
EXT &
[ * ]
MAIN: CBx Closed
3p EXT
[ * ]
&
x: 1 x: 2 x: 3 x: 4
MAIN: CBx Open 031 028 031 046 031 047 031 048
3p EXT
MAIN: CBx Closed 036 051 036 230 036 231 036 232
3p EXT
CBF_x: CB Pos. 038 210 043 086 043 116 043 146
Implausible
64Z7031 B_UK
U-21 Plausibility check of CB status signals

Startup criteria
The startup of the circuit breaker failure protection function will occur when the CB is
recognized as closed during a start criterion. The following startup criteria are evaluated:
Internal startup criterion:

Generating the specific general trip signal, which has been selected by setting
parameter C B F _ 1 : F c t . a s s i g n . s t a r t i n g , is considered a startup criterion.
In addition it may be selected, by setting the parameter C B F _ 1 : S t a r t w i t h
m a n . t r i p , that a manual trip signal will also be used as a startup criterion.
External startup criterion:
Triggering by a protection device operating in parallel (C B F _ 1 : S t a r t 3 p E X T )
may be used as a startup criterion.
To be on the safe side an additional two pole triggering may be implemented by
applying the signal C B F _ 1 : S t a r t e n a b l e E X T .
In any case, current flow monitoring is the preferred (primary) monitoring criterion.
The CB auxiliary contacts are only evaluated when no current flow is registered and the
respective trip signal, included in the general trip command, has been selected from the
protection function in parameter C B F _ 1 : F c t . a s s i g n m . C B A u x for the evaluation
of the CB auxiliary contacts.
Note:
With the implementation of software version -611 the startup criterion could disappear
when the assigned general trip signal or the external startup criterion dropped out. This
happened independently of current flow criteria and CB status signal criteria. The
startup criterion has been modified as of software version -620. After a CBF startup has
occurred the status of the general trip signal or the external startup signal are now no
longer considered. Therefore CBF will drop out only when the current criterion (current
flow is below I< in all three phases) is met or when the CB status is identified as open.
Timers and tripping logic

Associated timer stages are started when a startup criterion is met.
The signal C B F _ 1 : T r i p s i g n a l t 1 will be issued if the startup criterion is still

present when the time delay, set at timer stage C B F _ 1 : t 1 3 p , has elapsed.
The output command from this timer stage is intended for a second CB trip coil.
The signal C B F _ 1 : T r i p s i g n a l t 2 will be issued if the startup criterion is still
present when the time delay, set at timer stage C B F _ 1 : t 2 , has elapsed.
The output command from this timer stage is intended for a backup circuit breaker or
protection system.
These trip signals will be issued as long as the startup criteria are met.
Should a loss of gas pressure occur in the explosion chambers of installed type SF6
circuit breakers then all surrounding circuit breakers must be immediately tripped without
waiting for a reaction from the damaged switch. In case of an external CB_ 1 fault the
elapsing of timer stage t2 may be interrupted by a signal to the binary signal input
appropriately configured at C B F _ 1 : C B f a u l t y E X T .

CBF_1: Fct.
Assignm. CBAux.
[ 022 159 ]
Signal 1
Signal 2 m out of n
Signal n
Selected signals
CBF_1: CB Pos.
Implausible
[ 038 210 ]
CBF_1: I< >1 &

[ 022 160 ]
&
IA >1 & S 1 1
IB R 1
IC
MAIN: CB1 Closed

3p
[ 031 042 ]
CBF_1: Start with

Man.Trip
[ 022 154 ]
0 >1 & >1 CBF_1: Startup 3p

[ 038 211 ]
1
0: No >1 &
1: Yes
INP: Fct.Assign.
Starting
[ 022 202 ]
Gen Trip Signal 1

Gen Trip Signal 2
Gen Trip Signal 3
Gen Trip Signal 4
& >1
MAIN: Gen Trip
Signal 1
[ 036 005 ]
&
MAIN: Gen Trip
Signal 2
[ 036 023 ]
&
MAIN: Gen Trip
Signal 3
[ 036 108 ]
&
MAIN: Gen Trip
Signal 4
[ 036 109 ]
&
MAIN: Trip Cmd. & >1
Blocked
[ 021 013 ]
MAIN: Man. Aus
Signal
[ 034 017 ] &
INP: Fct. U xxx
Assign
[ xxx yyy ]
U x01
U x02
U x03 & >1
U xnn
Address 038 209 &

CBF_1: Start Enable
EXT
[ 038 209 ]
CBF_1: Start 3p
EXT
[ 038 206 ]
64Z1104 B_UK
U-22 Startup of the circuit breaker failure protection in software version -611

CBF_1: Fct.
Assignm. CBAux.
[ 022 159 ]
Signal 1
Signal 2 m out of n
Signal n
Selected signals
CBF_1: CB Pos.
Implausible
[ 038 210 ]
CBF_1: I< &

[ 022 160 ] &
IA & & S 1 1
IB R 1
IC
MAIN: CB1 Open

3p EXT
[ 031 028 ]
MAIN: CB1 Closed
3p EXT
[ 036 051 ]
CBF_1: Start with

Man.Trip CBF_1: Startup 3p
[ 022 154 ] & S 1 1 [ 038 211 ]
0 R 1
1 &
0: No
1: Yes
CBF_1: Fct.
Assign. Starting
[ 022 202 ]
Gen Trip Signal 1

Gen Trip Signal 2
Gen Trip Signal 3
Gen Trip Signal 4
&
MAIN: Gen Trip
Signal 1
[ 036 005 ]
&
MAIN: Gen Trip
Signal 2
[ 036 023 ]
&
MAIN: Gen Trip
Signal 3
[ 036 108 ]
&
MAIN: Gen Trip
Signal 4
[ 036 109 ]
&
MAIN: Trip Cmd. &
Blocked
[ 021 013 ]
MAIN: Manual Trip
Signal
[ 034 017 ] &
INP: Fct. U xxx
Assign
[ xxx yyy ]
U x01
U x02
U x03 &
U xnn
Address 038 209 &

CBF_1: Start
Enable EXT
[ 038 209 ]
CBF_1: Start 3p
EXT
[ 038 206 ]
64Z1104 C_UK
U-23 Startup of the circuit breaker failure protection in software version -620

CBF_1: Not Ready CBF_1: t1 3p

[ 040 025 ] C
[ 022 165 ]
CBF_1: Startup 3p t 0 CBF_1: Trip Signal t1

[ 038 211 ] [ 038 215 ]
CBF_1: t2
C
[ 022 166 ]
t 0 CBF_1: Trip Signal t2

[ 038 219 ]
CBF_1: CB Failure
& [ 036 017 ]
CBF_1: CB Faulty EXT
[ 038 234 ]
64Z1105 B_UK
U-24 Timer stages of the circuit breaker failure protection
Trip commands
While trip signals issued by the CB failure protection have no timer stages available the
user can set minimum time delays for trip commands.
By appropriate setting it can further be determined that trip commands, issued by the CB
failure protection, will operate in latching mode.
The respective trip command, set to latch mode, will remain active until reset by
operating parameters or through an appropriately configured binary signal input.
CBF_1: Min.Dur.
Trip Cmd.t1
[ 022 167 ]
MAIN: Trip Cmd. CBF_1: Trip Command t1
Blocked t 0 >1
[ 021 013 ] & [ 038 220 ]
CBF_1: Trip Signal t1 >1

[ 038 215 ]
CBF_1: Latching
Trip Cmd.t1
[ 022 169 ]
0 & S 1 1
1 R 1
CBF_1: Min.Dur.
0: No Trip Cmd.t2
1: Yes [ 022 168 ]
& t 0 >1 CBF_1: Trip Command t2

[ 038 224 ]
CBF_1: Trip Signal t2 >1
[ 038 219 ]
CBF_1: Latching
Trip Cmd.t2
[ 022 170 ]
0 & S 1 1
1 R 1
0: No
1: Yes
MAIN: Latch. Trip c
Reset
[ 040 139 ]
64Z1106 B_UK
U-25 Trip commands, issued by the CB failure protection

Starting trigger
Should a downstream CB fail, a trip can be issued by the CB failure protection function.
In this case the dedicated general interrogation is checked as a condition so as to
guarantee increased security against overreaction.
The signal C B F _ 1 : S t a r t i n g will be issued when the signal C B F _ 1 : S t a r t i n g

t r i g . E X T is presented to an appropriately configured binary signal input and a
general starting is present. The signal C B F _ 1 : T r i p s i g n a l will be issued after
timer stage C B F _ 1 : D e l a y / s t a r t i n g t r i g . has elapsed.
CBF_1: Delay/
Starting Trig.
[ 022 155 ]
MAIN: General Start CBF_1: Trip Signal

[ 036 000 ] & t 0 [ 040 026 ]
CBF_1: Starting CBF_1: Starting

Trig. EXT [ 038 021 ]
[ 038 016 ]
64Z1107 B_UK
U-26 Starting trigger
Fault behind CB protection

A fault behind a CB (downstream) is a fault that may occur between a circuit breaker
already open and a CT, which is fed from the remote end.
Fault behind CB protection recognizes such faults through the current criterion, if the
circuit breaker does not provide a signal from its auxiliary contacts that it is closed after
the time delay set at C B F _ 1 : D e l a y / f a u l t b e h . C B has elapsed.
When such a fault behind CB is recognized the signal C B F _ 1 : F a u l t b e h i n d C B

is issued. In such a case the far end circuit breaker may be triggered by an InterMiCOM
teleprotection interface. This may also prevent an unwanted triggering of the circuit
breaker failure function.
CBF_1: CB Pos.
Implausible CBF_1: Delay/
[ 038 210 ] Fault Beh. CB
CBF_1: I< [ 022 171 ]
[ 022 160 ] CBF_1: Fault behind

& t 0 CB
[ 038 225 ]
IA &
IB
IC
MAIN: CB1 Open 3p

EXT
[ 031 028 ]
MAIN: CB1 Closed
3p EXT
[ 036 051 ]
64Z1108 C_UK
U-27 Fault behind CB protection

CB synchronization
supervision
CB synchronization supervision recognizes states where not all circuit breaker contacts
are open or closed. This function uses both current flow monitoring and evaluation of
CB status signals to detect CB synchronization. In order to bridge CB operate times the
time delay C B F _ 1 : D e l a y / C B s y n c . s u p e r v can be used. When this time delay
has elapsed the signal C B F _ 1 : T r i p S i g C B s y n c . s u p e r is issued. Poles that
are recognized as being 'open' will still be signaled.
CBF_1: CB Pos.
Implausible
[ 038 210 ]
MAIN: CB1 Open
3p EXT
[ 031 028 ]
CBF_1: Delay/
MAIN: CB1 Closed CB Sync.Superv
3p EXT [ 022 172 ]
[ 036 051 ]
CBF_1: I< CBF_1: TripSig
& t 0 CBsync.Super
[ 022 160 ] [ 038 226 ]
IA &
IB
IC
<3
CBF_1: CBsync.Superv
& A Open
[ 038 227 ]
& B Open
[ 038 228 ]
& C Open
[ 038 229 ]
64Z1109 C_UK
U-28 CB synchronization supervision

2.8 Control and Monitoring of Switchgear Units

(Function Groups DEV01 to DEV03) – (P632, P633 only)
The P63x is designed to control up to 3 switchgear units. The Bay Panel defines the
layout of a bay with its switchgear units.
Defining a bay type

With the selection of a Bay type, the following definitions are made:
Manually operated switchgear units with status signals to be processed.

Switchgear units to be controlled and signaled by the P63x.
The bay interlock conditions for the 'Open' / 'Close' command control of the
switchgear units, for operation with or without the station interlock function.
When a Bay type is selected, the binary inputs for switchgear status signals and the
output relays for control commands are configured automatically if M A I N : A u t o -
a s s i g n m e n t I / O is set to 'Yes'. If set to 'No', the user will need to carry out this
configuration. The list of Bay types in the Appendix shows which binary inputs and
output relays have been assigned signals or commands for control of switchgear units in
the case of automatic configuration.
Setting options for the P63x and the different possibilities to integrate a switchgear unit
into the functional sequence of the P63x (processing of status signals only or controlling
and signaling) will be explained below, using one switchgear unit as an example.
Function group DEV01 will be used throughout in this example. If a signal is identified in
the function diagrams by function group "C O M M 1 :" with a blank address [--- ---], it will
indicate that it is a signal to or from the communication interface and that it has not been
assigned an address. Signals listed in the function diagrams as ‘signal 1’ to ‘signal n’
are specified in the configuration tables of the Address List.

2.8.1 Processing Status Signals from a Manually Operated Switchgear Unit

(P632, P633 only)
The status signals ‘Open’ and ‘Closed’ are assigned to binary signal inputs. The signals
conditioned by debouncing and chatter suppression (see section ‘Main Functions of the
P63x’) are used for further processing. If no logic value of ' 1 ' is present at any of the
two binary signal inputs, the running time monitoring function is started. For the duration
of the set time delay for running time monitoring or until the contacts on the switchgear
unit are back to a defined position - either ‘Open’ or ‘Closed’ - the signal ‘Intermediate
position’ is issued.
If D E V 0 1 : I n t e r m . p o s . s u p p r . is set to 'Yes', the previous switchgear unit status

will continue to be signaled while the switchgear unit is in the intermediate position.
Once the contacts on the switchgear unit have reached their new position, the updated
status is signaled.
The signal 'Faulty Pos.' is issued if the contacts on the switchgear unit have not reached
either their 'Open' or 'Closed' position after the set time delay for running time monitoring
and the delay time set in M A I N : D e l a y M a n . O p . S u p e r v . have elapsed.
If D E V 0 1 : S t a t . i n d . i n t e r m . p o s . is set to 'Yes', a delay time of 5 s is started.
Once this time delay has elapsed and there is no status signal for the position, the state
actually present at the binary inputs will be signaled.
Switch truck
For switchgear units mounted on switch trucks with switch truck plugs, it is possible to
configure a single-pole status signal from the switch truck plug. If such a configuration
has been assigned, the status signal for the position of the associated switchgear unit is
set to ‘Open’ while the input has a logic value of ' 1 '.

U-29 Processing status signals from a manually operated switchgear unit

2.8.2 Functional Sequence for Controllable Switchgear Units – (P632, P633 only)
Local or remote control of

external devices
Usually, remote control of external devices is carried out via the communication interface
and local control via appropriately configured function keys on the front panel HMI.
Moreover, switchgear units can be controlled via binary inputs configured appropriately
(configuration via D E V x x : I n p . a s g . e l . c t r l . o p e n or
D E V x x : I n p . a s g . e l . c t r . c l o s e ). The setting at M A I N : E l e c t r i c a l c o n t r o l
determines whether the inputs function as remote or local control points.
Dependent on the respective position of control the P63x will issue the following logic
state signals:
MAIN: Cmd. fr. comm.interf

or
MAIN: Command from HMI
or
MAIN: Cmd. fr. electr.ctrl
Additionally the following state signals are issued and entered into the operating data
memory:
DEVxx: Open cmd. received

DEVxx: Close cmd. received
Selecting the switchgear

unit to be controlled and
generating a switching
request
The switchgear unit to be controlled is selected and the switching command is sent to
this selected switchgear unit. This can be carried out via the front panel HMI using the
selection key and pressing the ‘Open’ or ‘Close’ key to generate the switching request.
(It should be noted that the front panel HMI on the P63x does not feature specific keys
for switching functions. If at this point mention of a “selection key” is made, then this
would be a function key to which a specific function has been assigned – in this example
M A I N : D e v i c e s e l e c t i o n k e y . (See section 4.3 'Configurable Function Keys F1
to Fx, particularly as control keys'.)
For control via binary inputs, the appropriate control inputs need to be configured for
switchgear units selected to be controlled. For control via the communication interface,
the control commands ‘Open’ or ‘Close’ will also address the switchgear unit to be
controlled.

LOC: Loc.acc.
block.active
[ 221 005 ]
LOC: Return t.
illum. trg
305 550
MAIN: Interlock
equ. viol.
[ 221 018 ]
DEV01
DEV01: Open
request
307 000
DEV01: Close
request
307 001
MAIN: Electrical
control
[ 221 061 ]
2: Local
1: Remote
LOC:Rem.acc.block.
active
[ 221 004 ]
DEV01: Inp.asg.el.
ctrl.open
[ 210 019 ]
Signal 1
Signal 2
Signal 3
Signal n
Selected signal
DEV01: Inp.asg.el.
ctr.close
[ 210 020 ]
Selected signal
COMM1: Open DEV01: Open cmd.

Command DEV01 received
[ --- --- ] [ 218 000 ]
DEV01: Close cmd.

COMM1: Close received
Command DEV01 [ 218 001 ]
[ --- --- ]
DEV01: Latching MAIN: Cmd. fr.

time comm.interf
[ 210 005 ] [ 221 101 ]
DEV01: End open

command307 002
DEV01: End close

command
307 003
MAIN: End command

306 028
DEV01: Latching
time elaps.
307 012
DEV01: Latching
time runn .
307 011
12Z62AAA_EN
U-30 Generating a switching request with remote control via the communication interface

Enabling switching
commands
Before a switching command is executed, the P63x checks the interlocking conditions
defined in the interlocking logic to determine whether a switching command is permitted
or not. Bay interlock conditions for operation with or without the station interlock function
can be defined. The assignment of an output relay from the interlocking logic to a
switching command determines the interlocking conditions that define, for example, the
conditions for the 'Open' command for operation without the station interlock function.
U-31 Assignment of equations of the interlocking logic to the switching commands and enabling of switching commands by the bay interlock
function

Bay interlock for operation

with the station interlock
function
For the station interlock function conditions to be interrogated, there needs to be a
communication link with the substation control level. If the P63x detects a
communication error or if there is no communication interface available, there will be an
automatic switch to bay interlock without the station interlock function.
If there is to be a check on the bay interlock and the station interlock function, the bay
interlock will be checked first. If bay interlocking issues a switching enable, a switching
request will be sent to the substation control level. At substation control level, there will
then be a check – taking into account the station interlock functions – as to whether
switching is permitted or not. If the substation control level also issues an enabling
command, the switching operation is carried out provided that the enable from the bay
interlock is still present. Optionally, the ‘Open’ or ‘Close’ switching operation can be
carried out without checking the station interlock function conditions. In this case, the
bay interlock conditions defined for operation without station interlock functions will be
considered.
U-32 Enabling of switching commands by the station interlock

Linking protection
commands to switching
commands
For circuit breakers, the ‘Open’ command can be linked to the protection trip signals.
The 'Close' command can also be linked to the close command of the protection
functions. The Bay Panel defines which of the switchgear units are circuit breakers.
The trip (open) or close commands of the protection functions are executed directly
without a check of the interlocking conditions.
U-33 Linking to the protection commands

Issuing switching
commands
Dependent on the operating mode (set at D E V x x : O p e r . m o d e c m d . ) set for
commands, switching commands are issued for the set timer durations or according to
time control.
External termination control

If the operating mode time control was selected it is possible to intervene in the control
process of external switchgear units by using external termination contacts. It will then
be necessary to set the P63x at M A I N : W . e x t . c m d . t e r m i n . to 'Yes' and binary
signal inputs must be configured so they can be connected to the external termination
contacts.

DEV01: Protection
trip cmd.
307 013
DEV01: Protect.
close cmd.
307 014
MAIN: Cmd.
Dur.Long Cmd.
[ 221 230 ]
MAIN: Cmd. Dur.
Short Cmd.
[ 221 231 ]
DEV01: Oper.
Mode Cmd.
[ 210 024 ]
1
2
3
1: Long command
2: Short command
3: Time control
DEV01: Open
Command
[ 210 028 ]
DEV01: Close
MAIN: Device Command
On-Line [ 210 029 ]
[ 003 030 ]
1: No (= off)
MAIN: Enable
Control
[ 221 058 ]
MAIN: Type of
Bay
[ 221 001 ]
DEV01: Enable
SI Open
307 004
DEV01: Enable
BI Open
307 019
DEV01: Open
request
307 000
DEV01: Enable
SI Close
307 005
DEV01: Enable
BI Close
307 020
DEV01: Close
request
307 001
63Z70AGA_UK
U-34 Issuing of switching commands

Time control of switching

commands
As the switching command ends, running time monitoring for the switchgear unit is
started. The P63x expects a status signal – ‘Open’ or ‘Closed’ – to be issued by the
switchgear unit within the duration of the set time delay for running time monitoring. The
status signal for the position of the contacts on the switchgear unit is present at
appropriately configured binary inputs on the P63x, which can be set to debouncing and
chatter suppression mode (see description for Debouncing and Chatter Suppression in
section 'Main Functions of the P63x'). For the duration of the set time delay for running
time monitoring or until the contacts on the switchgear unit are back to a defined position
- either ‘Open’ or ‘Closed’ - the signal ‘Intermediate position’ is issued.
If D E V 0 1 : I n t e r m . p o s . s u p p r . is set to 'Yes', the previous switchgear unit status

will continue to be signaled while the switchgear unit is in the intermediate position.
Once the contacts on the switchgear unit have reached their new position, the updated
status is signaled.
If the contacts on the switchgear unit have not reached either their ‘Open’ or ‘Closed’
position after the set time delay for running time monitoring has elapsed the signal
'Faulty position' is issued. If D E V 0 1 : S t a t . i n d . i n t e r m . p o s . is set to 'Yes', a
delay time of 5 s is started. Once this time delay has elapsed and there is no status
signal for the position, the state actually present at the binary inputs will be signaled.
If the operating mode without external termination contacts was selected

(M A I N : W . e x t . c m d . t e r m i n . i s set to 'No’) the switching command is
terminated after the set latching time has elapsed, when either the ‘Open’ or ‘Closed’
position status signal is received or the set time delay for running time monitoring has
elapsed (see Figure U-30).
If the operating mode with external termination contacts was selected

(M A I N : W . e x t . c m d . t e r m i n . i s set to 'Yes’) the switching command is
terminated, after the set latching time has elapsed, when a termination command is
issued while the set time delay for running time monitoring is active.
Switch truck
For switchgear units mounted on switch trucks with switch truck plugs, it is possible to
configure a single-pole status signal from the switch truck plug. If such a configuration
has been assigned, the status signal for the position of the associated switchgear unit is
set to ‘Open’ while the input has a logic value of ' 1 '.

DEV01: Interm.
Pos. Suppr.
[ 210 012 ]
0
1
0: No
1: Yes
DEV01: Inp.Asg.
Sw.Tr. Plug
[ 210 014 ]
Signal 1
Signal 2
Signal 3
Signal n
Disabled
Selected signal
DEV01: Switch.
DEV01: Gr. Device Open
Assign. Debounc. [ 210 036 ]
[ 210 011 ]
DEV01: Switch.
Device Closed
[ 210 037 ]
DEV01: Dev.
Interm./Flt.Pos
[ 210 038 ]
Selected group S1 1
R1
S1 1
C
R1
DEV01: Open S1 1
Signal EXT
[ 210 030 ] R1
Debouncing
& DEV01: End
Chatter suppression
Open Command
DEV01: Closed DEV01: Op.Time 307 002
Signal EXT Switch. Dev.
[ 210 031 ] [ 210 004 ]
DEV01: End
Close Command
307 003
DEV01: Open DEV01: Switch.

Command Device runn.
[ 210 028 ] 307 010
DEV01: Close
Command DEV01: Stat.
[ 210 029 ] Ind.Interm.Pos.
[ 210 027 ]
DEV01: Start
runn.time mon.
307 008
0
1
0: No
1: Yes
0
1
2
3
DEV01: Control
0 ... 3 State
[ 210 018 ]
0: Intermediate pos.
1: Open
2: Closed
3: Faulty position
12Z51AKB_UK
U-35 Monitoring of switching commands

Time monitoring without external

run-back of command,
example for switching operation close
DEV01: Close
command
210 029 1
3
DEV01: Switch.
device open
210 036
DEV01: Switch.
device closed
210 037
4
1 10 ms
3 DEV01: Latching time 210 005
4 DEV01: Op.time switch. dev. 210 004
19Z5201A_EN
U-36 Sequence for time control of switching commands without external termination control

Time monitoring with external

run-back of command,
example for switching operation close
DEV01: Close
command
210 029
1
3
DEV01: Switch.
device open
210 036
DEV01: Switch.
device closed
210 037
DEV01:Inp.asg.
end Close
210 016
1 10 ms
3 DEV01: Latching time 210 005
19Z5202A_EN
U-37 Sequence for time control of switching commands with external termination control

Monitoring the number of

CB operations permitted
The maximum number of CB operations within a specific time delay may be set with
parameter M A I N : C B 1 m a x . o p e r . c a p . Associated with this parameter is the
counter at M A I N : C B 1 m a x . o p e r . c a p . to which the maximum number of CB
operations permitted is assigned as soon as the positive edge of an event is present that
has been selected by a '1 out of n' parameter at M A I N : C B 1 r e a d y f c t . a s s i g n .
The number of CB operations permitted, set with the counter at M A I N : C B 1 m a x .

o p e r . c a p . are then decremented by 1 with each CB operation. Operation of the CB
is recognized from the contact position signals D E V x x : S w i t c h . d e v i c e o p e n
and D E V x x : S w i t c h . d e v i c e c l o s e d .
The counter at M A I N : C B 1 a c t . o p e r . c a p . may only be decremented to a value

of 1. Reaching a value of 1 will in no way effect the protection or control functionality, in
particular there will be no blocking of CB operation! When a CB fault has occurred (i.e.
M A I N : C B 1 f a u l t y E X T is set to 'Yes') the counter
M A I N : C B 1 a c t . o p e r . c a p . is immediately set to 1.

2.9 Interlocking Logic (Function group ILOCK) - (P632, P633 only)
Commands issued to electrically controllable switchgear units within the bay are only
enabled after a check of the interlock conditions has been carried out. Interlock
conditions are defined in the interlocking logic by Boolean equations.
With the selection of a bay type the bay interlock conditions are defined automatically for
the 'Open' and 'Close' commands to control switchgear units within the bay. Different
conditions are defined for the bay interlock equations to operate with or without station
interlock (see 'List of Bay Types' in the Appendix). These interlock conditions, defined
automatically with the selection of a bay type, can always be modified to system
requirements by the user. The following signals acquired by the P63x can be logically
linked for the bay interlock.
Function blocks 1 and 2

The output signals from the programmable logic function
The status signals, conditioned by debouncing and chatter suppression, from
switchgear units
The status signals, conditioned by debouncing and chatter suppression, from single-
pole signals
A maximum of 32 equations, each with 32 equation elements, are available to define the
interlock conditions. The Boolean equations need to be defined without the use of
brackets. The following rule applies to the operators: ‘NOT’ before ‘AND’ before ‘OR’.
The output signal of an equation can be fed into a further, higher ordinal number
equation as an input signal thus leading to a set of interlinked Boolean equations.

U-38 Interlock logic shown in the example for equation 1

2.10 Single-Pole Commands (Function Group CMD_1) - (P632, P633 only)
Commands may be transmitted to the P63x via the communications interface. When the
P63x receives such a command, and the remote control mode is enabled, an
appropriately configured output relay will be triggered and a signal will be issued.
The operating mode may be selected individually for each single-pole command.
The following operating mode settings are available:
Long Command
Short Command
Persistent Command
If the operating mode 'long' or 'short' command has been selected the output relay will
be triggered for the time delay set at M A I N : C m d . d u r . l o n g c m d . or
MAIN: Cmd. dur. short cmd.
The setting possibilities and the functional sequence is displayed in the example for
Command C001. This will apply accordingly to all other single-pole commands.
U-39 Functional sequence for single-pole commands in the example for Command C001

2.11 Single-Pole Signals (Function Group SIG_1) - (P632, P633 only)
Binary single-pole signals issued by the system and presented to appropriately

configured binary inputs can be transmitted by the P63x to the control station.
A binary input signal is conditioned by debouncing and chatter suppression (see section
‘Main Functions of the P63x’). Such a conditioned signal is available as a logic signal at
SIG_1: Logic signal Sxxx.
The signaling behavior over the communication interface is defined by the setting of the
operating mode. The following operating mode settings are available:
Without Function
Start/End Signal
Transient Signal
If 'Without function' has been set then no message will be sent when the state at the
binary signal input changes. If 'Start/End Signal' has been set then a message will be
sent any time the state at the binary signal input changes. The 'Start Signal' must
remain at logic ' 1 ' for the set minimum time in order to be accepted and sent with the
message. If 'Transient Signal' has been set then messages will only be sent when the
state at the binary signal input changes from logic ' 0 ' to logic ' 1 '
The following diagram shows setting options and the functional sequence in the example
for Signal S001. This will apply accordingly to all other single-pole signals.

U-40 Functional sequence for single-pole commands in the example for Signal S001

3 Design
3.1 Detachable HMI
Application
As a further option in the model versions P631 to P634 there is now (as of version -611)
a variant available that includes a detachable HMI. This variant is especially designed
for applications where protection and control units are directly installed into bay panels
situated in medium-voltage substations and, because of structural constraints, there is
only limited space available. The detachable HMI with its small dimensions may be fitted
here in a convenient spot and at an ergonomic height.
Detachable HMI
Configuration and operation of the protection and control unit is carried out from the
integrated front panel user interface (HMI) or via the PC interface on the detachable HMI
which is designed in 40TE width. To connect the detachable HMI to the protection and
control unit, standard RJ45 cables (Ethernet cable, length max. 10 m) may be used.
A 3 m standard RJ45 Ethernet cable is included with the shipment.
A connection to the detachable HMI may be established or separated at any time as the
detachable HMI is recognized automatically and completely.
Basic unit
For the detachable HMI option, the basic unit is available with case widths of 40TE or
84TE in either a flush-mounted or a surface-mounted case and is provided in several
variants for an effortless adaptation to meet local operating conditions. The front plate
includes 4 LED indicators for display purposes as well as the RJ45 interface to connect
the detachable HMI.
Operation without the

detachable HMI
The function of the protection and control unit is fully guaranteed even when the
detachable HMI is not connected or the communication link between detachable HMI
and the basic unit is interrupted. In such a case the basic unit is accessed via its PC
interface. The function parameters for the front panel user interface (HMI) and for LED
indicators, available only on the detachable HMI, are automatically hidden in this event.
LED indicators on the

detachable HMI
The freely configurable LED indicators H4 to H16 on the detachable HMI offer multi-color
function assignment. Separate function assignments for the red and the green LED
color indications are available. When both the red and the green LED indicators are
simultaneously active the resulting color will be amber (yellow).
Function keys on the

detachable HMI
The new detachable HMI provides 6 freely configurable function keys. Further
information on the function keys and their application can be found in section
'Configurable Function Keys (Function Group F_KEY)' and section 'Resetting Actions' as
well as in this chapter in section 4.2 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx (general)' and
section 4.3 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx particularly as control keys'

12Z61TDA
U-41 Basic unit with flush-mounted 40TE case – front view.
12Z61ABA
U-42 Basic unit with flush-mounted 40TE case and detachable HMI – front view
The detachable HMI on the basic unit with 84TE case also has a width of 40TE.
P63X/EN AD/Ak6-S // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-71

49Z6202A
U-43 Detachable HMI – rear view

4 User Interface (HMI)
4.1 Display and Keypad
Display and Keypad

The front panel user interface (HMI) is fitted with an LCD display containing 4 x 20
alphanumeric characters.
Then there are seven keys with permanently assigned functions situated below the LCD
and, with 40TE case (P631, P632, P633) and 84TE case (P632, P633, P634) devices,
there are (as of version -611) six additional freely configurable function keys situated to
the right of the LCD.
Furthermore the front panel user interface (HMI) is fitted with 17 LED indicators,
mounted vertically to the left of the LCD and there are six additional LED indicators
situated to the right of the six freely configurable function keys.
Further information on the function keys and their application can be found in section
'Configurable Function Keys (Function Group F_KEY)' and section 'Resetting Actions' as
well as in this chapter in section 4.2 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx (general)' and
section 4.3 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx particularly as control keys'
H4 TRIP
H3 ALARM
F1 H18
H2 OUT OF SERVICE
H1 HEALTHY
H17 EDIT MODE
F2 H19
H5
H6
H7 F3 H20
H8 CG
H9
H10
G F4 H21
H11
H12
F5
G
G G H22
H13
H14
H15
G F6 H23
H16
12 Z6100B_EN
U-44 View of the front panel HMI
P63X/EN AD/Ak6-S // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-73

Availability of the bay panel

Only the protection units P632 and P633 provide bay panels under the following
conditions:
1. On the hardware side the protection unit has to have been upgraded with a control
functionality. This requires that the optional binary I/O module to control switchgear
units has been ordered and is fitted to a slot.
2. A further condition is that the protection units are fitted with a communication module
with selectable communication protocol or the Ethernet module as well as with the
new front panel user interface (HMI) that includes function keys.
3. A bay type has been selected with parameter M A I N : T y p e o f b a y .
Bay panels
If available the bay panel will display switching state signals from external devices
(closed, open, intermediate position) and the active control site (local or remote).
The text display will show up to 3 external devices, one per line, where the external
device selected is marked with the flashing ">" symbol to the left of the external devices’
designation text.
X0 :Interm. pos.
>Q0 :Interm. pos.
Q8 :Interm. pos.
Local Locked
U-45 Example of a bay panel
The sequence for external devices is downwards in columns according to their

numbering (DEV01, DEV02, DEV03). To designate these external devices there are up
to four characters available, and next to these, separated by a colon, their current state
is displayed ('Interm. pos.', 'Open', 'Closed' or 'Faulty pos.').
The active control unit ('Remote' or 'Local') is displayed in the fourth line and whether it is
'Locked' or 'Unlocked'.
Keys
In addition to the keys documented in the operating manual there are now (as of version
-611) six freely configurable function keys available:
F1 F6
Function keys to
By pressing a function key the assigned function is triggered. More details on
assigning functions to function keys can be found in section "Configurable Function
Keys (Function Group F_KEY)". More details on handling function keys can be found
in this chapter, in section 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx (general)' and in
section 'Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx particularly as control keys'.

4.2 Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx (general)
Function keys available as

of version -611
If they have not been configured as control keys, function keys F1 to Fx are enabled only
after the password for function keys has been entered.
Exception: If a function key has been configured at M A I N : L o c a l / R e m o t e k e y the

function will only switch from 'Remote' to 'Local' control after the password has been
entered, but switching from 'Local' to 'Remote' control will occur without checking the
password (see also section 4.3).
It is assumed for the remainder of this section that the function key F1 is enabled only
after the password (as assigned at F _ K E Y : P a s s w o r d f u n c t . k e y 1 ) has been
entered. After the password has been entered the function key will remain active for the
time period set at F _ K E Y : R e t u r n t i m e f c t . k e y s . Thereafter, the function key is
disabled until the password is entered again.
For this example it is further assumed that the password for the function keys is the
factory-set password. If the user has changed the password (see the chapter entitled
"Changing the Password"), the following description will apply accordingly.

Control Step / Description Control Display

Action
0 Example of a display. Curr. IP,max,a prim.

75 A
Curr. IP,max,b prim.
750 A
1 Function key F1 is pressed. Eight asterisks F1
(*) appear in the fourth line as a prompt to

enter the password. ********
2a Press the following keys in sequence:

G
G
'Left'
*
'Down' G
G
*
'Right' G
G
'Up’ G
The display will change as shown in the

G
column on the right.

*
Now press the ENTER key. Curr. IP,max,a prim.

75 A
If the correct password has been entered, the Curr. IP,max,b prim.
active display will re-appear. 750 A
Function key F1 is now active for the set return
time. (Each function key is protected by its
own password, and the return time elapses
individually for each function key after the
correct password has been entered!
If an invalid password has been entered, the
display shown above in Step 1 will appear.
2b This control step can be cancelled at any C Curr. IP,max,a prim.

75 A
time by pressing the CLEAR key before the Curr. IP,max,b prim.
ENTER key is pressed. 750 A
3 Press F1 again. The function configured to F1 Curr. IP,max,a prim.

75 A
this function key is carried out. Curr. IP,max,b prim.
750 A
4 When function keys are pressed while the Fx Curr. IP,max,a prim.
75 A
return time period of the function key is Curr. IP,max,b prim.
elapsing, then the configured function is carried 750 A
out directly, e.g. without again checking for the
password.

4.3 Configurable Function Keys F1 to Fx, particularly as Control Keys

(P632, P633 only)
Function keys as control

keys, as of version -620
As described in section "Configurable Function Keys (Function Group F_KEY)" in
Chapter 3 function keys F1 to Fx may be configured as control keys at
F _ K E Y : F c t . a s s i g n m . F x (Fx: F1 to F6).
In this case different rules apply to checking the password (see the previous section) and
the configuration to 'Key/Switch' is ignored.
In case the control functionality is desired then each of the following four control
commands, should be assigned to a function key. The particular selection of the four
function keys out of the available six, however, does not matter.
• MAIN: Local/Remote key

The 'Local/Remote' control command is effective only in the bay panel except
where a binary signal input has been configured for this function.
Depending on the functionality set at H M I : F c t . A s s i g n . L / R k e y , the
'Local/Remote' command toggles either between 'Remote' and 'Local' control,
or between 'Local/Remote' and 'Local' control. (The parameter
H M I : F c t . a s s i g n . L / R k e y may be set either to R <-> L or to
R & L <-> L and will then define which of the two switching modes is active.)
If the 'Local/Remote' command is configured such that it will switch from
'Remote' control to 'Local' control, then this can only occur if the password has
first been entered at H M I : P a s s w o r d L / R . Switching from 'Local' to
'Remote' control will occur without checking the password. (See also section
"Configuring the Measured Value Panels and Selection of the Control Point
(Function Group HMI)".)
• MAIN: Device selection key

This selection command is effective only in the bay panel and only if 'Local'
control is activated.
If local control has been selected, pressing the selection key selects the
switchgear unit to be controlled. This selected external device is marked on
the text display with the flashing symbol ">" in front of the external devices’
designation text.
• MAIN: Device OPEN key

The 'OPEN' command is effective in the bay panel only.
Pressing the key assigned to this function controls the selected switchgear unit
– taking into account the interlock equation – to assume the 'open' status.
• MAIN: Device CLOSE key

The CLOSE command is effective in the bay panel only.

5 Settings
5.1 Parameters
5.1.1 Device Identification
Device DVICE: AFS Order No. 001 000
Order number for the device. This number cannot be altered by the user.
5.1.2 Configuration Parameters
User interface LOC: Password L/R 221 040
The password used to change the setting from 'Remote' to 'Local' control
can be defined here. (Switching from 'Local' to 'Remote' control occurs
without checking the password.)
LOC: Display L/R 221 070
This setting defines whether the control site – 'Local' or 'Remote' – shall be
displayed on the bay panel.
LOC: Displ. interl. stat. 221 071
This setting defines whether the 'Locked' or 'Unlocked' status shall be

displayed on the bay panel.
LOC: Fct. assign. L/R key 225 208
This setting defines whether the (electric) key-operated switch switches

between remote / local control (L↔R) or between 'Remote' and 'Local'
control / 'Local' control (R&L↔L).
LOC: Return time select. 221 030
If the user does not press a key on the front panel user interface (HMI)
during this set time period, then the selection of a switchgear unit is
cancelled.
Communication interface 1 COMM1: -103 prot. variant 003 178
The user may select either the AREVA D or the VDEW variant of the 103
protocol.
Note: This setting is hidden unless the IEC 870-5-xxx protocol is

enabled.
IEC 61850 Communication IEC: Update Measurements 104 229
Time period between two transmissions of all measured value Report

Control Blocks (RCB) except the measured value for energy.
IEC: Dead band IP 104 230
Setting to calculate the filter value for all IP Report Control Blocks (RCB).
Should a change occur in one of the IP measured values, which is greater
than the filter value, the RCB is again sent to all clients. The filter value for
each measured value is calculated according to this formula:
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d I P

IEC: Dead band IN 104 231
Setting to calculate the filter value for all IN Report Control Blocks (RCB).
Should a change occur in one of the IN measured values, which is greater
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d I N
IEC: Dead band VPP 104 232
Setting to calculate the filter value for all VPP Report Control Blocks (RCB).
Should a change occur in one of the VPP measured values, which is
greater than the filter value, the RCB is again sent to all clients. The filter
value for each measured value is calculated according to this formula:
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d V P P
IEC: Dead band VPG 104 233
Setting to calculate the filter value for all VPG Report Control Blocks (RCB).
Should a change occur in one of the VPG measured values, which is
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : Dead band VPG
IEC: Dead band f 104 234
Setting to calculate the filter value for all f Report Control Blocks (RCB).
Should a change occur in one of the f measured values, which is greater
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d f
IEC: Dead band P 104 235
Setting to calculate the filter value for all P Report Control Blocks (RCB).
Should a change occur in one of the P measured values, which is greater
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d P
IEC: Dead band phi 104 236
Setting to calculate the filter value for all φ Report Control Blocks (RCB).
Should a change occur in one of the φ measured values, which is greater
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d p h i
IEC: Dead band Z 104 237
Setting to calculate the filter value for all Z Report Control Blocks (RCB).
Should a change occur in one of the Z measured values, which is greater
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d Z
IEC: Dead band min/max 104 238
Setting to calculate the filter value for all min/max Report Control Blocks
(RCB). Should a change occur in one of the min/max measured values,
which is greater than the filter value, the RCB is again sent to all clients.
The filter value for each measured value is calculated according to this
formula:
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d m i n / m a x

IEC: Dead band ASC 104 239
Setting to calculate the filter value for all ASC Report Control Blocks (RCB).
Should a change occur in one of the ASC measured values, which is
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d A S C
IEC: Dead band temp. 104 240
Setting to calculate the filter value for all temperature Report Control Blocks
(RCB). Should a change occur in one of the temperature measured values,
which is greater than the filter value, the RCB is again sent to all clients.
The filter value for each measured value is calculated according to this
formula:
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d t e m p .
IEC: Dead band 20mA 104 241
Setting to calculate the filter value for all 20mA Report Control Blocks
(RCB). Should a change occur in one of the 20mA measured values, which
is greater than the filter value, the RCB is again sent to all clients. The filter
step size measured value • s e t t i n g I E C : D e a d b a n d 2 0 m A
IEC: DEV control model 221 081
Setting of which control model is to be used to control all external devices.

Suggested setting when performing switching operations at maximum
safety is SBO enh. Security (SBO = Select-Before-Operate).

Generic Object Oriented GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 Applic. ID 108 000
Substation Event GOOSE: Ext.Dev02 Applic. ID 108 010
GOOSE: Ext.Dev03 Applic. ID 108 020
Application ID for GOOSE, which is to be received by this device (IED) for

the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of an external
device.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 Goose ID 108 001

Goose ID for GOOSE, which is to be received by this device (IED) for the
virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of an external device.
Virtual GOOSE inputs can be linked with interlocking equations of assigned
external devices.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 DataSetRef 108 002

'Dataset Reference' for GOOSE, which is to be received by this device

(IED) for the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of an
external device. A 'Dataset Reference' consists of a chain of characters
including the full path of the state value from the device (IED) situated on
the opposite side with the logical device/logical node/data object/data
attribute. If a path is made up of more than 20 characters, then only the first
20 characters are to be entered.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 DataObjInd 108 003
Data object index of a Dataset for GOOSE, which is to be received by this

device (IED) for the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of
an external device. A data object index indicates which data object element
in the Dataset is to be evaluated.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 DatAttrInd 108 004

Data attribute index of a Dataset for GOOSE, which is to be received by this

device (IED) for the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of
an external device. A data object index indicates which data attribute
element in the data object is to be evaluated.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 default 108 005

Default for the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of an
external device. The state of a virtual two-pole GOOSE input will revert to
default as soon as the continuously monitored communication link to a
GOOSE sending device (IED situated on the opposite side) is in fault or has
disappeared altogether.

Binary input INP: Filter 010 220 Fig. 3-23
Input filter which is activated when either the mode 'Active "High", Filt.' or
'Active "Low", Filt.' has been selected. In order to suppress transient
interference peaks at the logic signal inputs it is suggested to set this
parameter to 6 [steps]. See Chapter 'Operation' for further information.
Main function MAIN: Type of bay 220 001
Configuration of a bay type.

MAIN: Customized bay type 221 062
If a user-specific (customized) bay type has been loaded, its bay type
number will be displayed. If no customized bay type has been loaded, the
number ' 0 ' will be displayed.
External devices 01 to 03 DEV01: Function group DEV01 210 047
DEV02: Function group DEV02 210 097
DEV03: Function group DEV03 210 147
Cancelling function groups DEV01 to DEV03 or including them in the

configuration. If the function group is cancelled from the configuration, then
all associated settings and signals are hidden, with the exception of this
setting.
DEV01: Funct. type, signal 210 034
Setting the function type of the signal.
Note:
If the IEC 870-5-101 communication protocol has been set, then the 'low
address' of the information object will be defined by this setting. If the ILS-C
protocol has been set, then this setting will correspond to DN2.
DEV01: Inform. No., signal 210 035
Setting the information number of the signal.
Note:
If the IEC 870-5-101 communication protocol has been set, then the 'high
DEV01: Funct. type, command 210 032
Setting the function type of the command.
Note:
If the IEC 870-5-101 communication protocol has been set, then the 'low

DEV01: Inform. No., command 210 033
Setting the information number of the command.
Note:
If the IEC 870-5-101 communication protocol has been set, then the 'high
Interlocking logic ILOCK: Function group ILOCK 250 102
Cancelling function group ILOCK or including it in the configuration. If the

function group is cancelled from the configuration, then all associated
settings and signals are hidden, with the exception of this setting.
Single-pole commands CMD_1: Function group CMD_1 249 252
Cancelling function group CMD_1 or including it in the configuration. If the

settings and signals are hidden.
CMD_1: Command C001 config. 200 004
Cancelling commands C001 to C026 or including them in the configuration.

If any command is cancelled, then all associated settings and signals are
hidden, with the exception of this setting.

Single-pole signals SIG_1: Function group SIG_1 249 250
Cancelling function group SIG_1 or including it in the configuration. If the

SIG_1: Signal S001 config. 226 007
Cancelling signals S001 to S012 or including them in the configuration.

If any signal is cancelled, then all associated settings and signals are
hidden..
5.1.3 Function Settings
5.1.3.1 Global
Main function MAIN: Time tag 221 098
For bay control function signals detected via binary signal inputs and
conditioned with debouncing it is now possible to select whether the time
tag for the signal is to be issued after debouncing or when the first pulse
edge is detected. Furthermore it is defined whether entries in the operating
data memory are made in chronological order or not.
MAIN: Sig. asg. CB1 open 021 017
Definition of the binary signal used by the P63x to evaluate the 'CB open'
position signal.
MAIN: Inp.asg. ctrl.enabl. 221 057
Definition of the binary signal used to issue a general command output

enable.
MAIN: Debounce time gr. 1 221 200
Setting the debouncing time.

MAIN: Chatt.mon. time gr.1 221 201
Setting the chatter monitoring time.

MAIN: Change of state gr.1 221 202
Setting the number of signal changes allowed during the chatter monitoring
time before chatter suppression operates.
MAIN: Cmd. dur.long cmd. 221 230
Setting the command duration for a long command.

MAIN: Cmd. dur. short cmd. 221 231
Setting the command duration for a short command.

MAIN: Inp.asg.interl.deact 221 007
Definition of the binary signal used to deactivate interlocking of control

commands for switchgear.
MAIN: Inp.asg. L/R key sw. 221 008
Definition of the binary signal used to switch from remote control to local
control.
MAIN: Auto-assignment I/O 221 065
When a bay type is selected the binary inputs and outputs, required to
control switchgear, are automatically configured with function assignments.
MAIN: Electrical control 221 061
This setting determines whether the binary inputs, that are configured to
control switchgear, will be active with remote control or local control
MAIN: Delay Man.Op.Superv. 221 079
After the delay time period, to be set in this window, has elapsed (with the
signal "Sw. dev. interm. pos." already present and the status signal
continuously absent), the actual switchgear status signal, as obtained from
the respective binary inputs, will be issued. (See also "Processing status
signals from manually operated switchgear")
MAIN: W. ext. cmd. termin. 221 063
This setting defines whether there is an intervention in the control process

of external switchgear units by using external termination contacts.
MAIN: Inp.assign. tripping 221 010
Definition of the binary signal used to signal the tripping of an external

protection device. This signal is used to form the CB trip signal.
MAIN: Prot.trip>CB tripped 221 012
Selection of the protection function trip command that will be used to form
the CB trip signal.
MAIN: Inp. asg. CB trip 221 013
Definition of the binary signal used by the P63x to signal the 'CB open'
position signal.
MAIN: Sig. asg. CB1 closed 021 020
Definition of the binary signal used by the P63x to evaluate the 'CB closed'
position signal.

MAIN: Inp.asg.CB tr.en.ext 221 050
Definition of the binary signal used to enable the CB trip signal of an

external device.
MAIN: Inp.asg. CB trip ext 221 024
Definition of the binary signal used to carry the CB trip signal of an external
device.
MAIN: Inp.asg. mult.sig. 1 221 051
MAIN: Inp.asg. mult.sig. 2 221 052
Definition of the function that will be interpreted as a multiple signal (group

signal).
5.1.3.2 General Functions
Single-pole commands CMD_1: Design. command C001 200 000
CMD_1: Design. command C002 200 005
Selection of the command designation.

CMD_1: Oper. mode cmd. C001 200 002
Selection of the command operating mode.

Single-pole signals SIG_1: Designat. sig. S001 226 000
SIG_1: Designat. sig. S002 226 008
Selection of the signal designation.

SIG_1: Oper. mode sig. S001 226 001
Selection of the signal operating mode.

SIG_1: Gr.asg. debounc.S001 226 003
Group assignment for the debouncing time and the chatter suppression.

SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S001 226 002
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S002 226 010
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S003 226 018
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S004 226 026
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S005 226 034
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S006 226 042
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S007 226 050
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S008 226 058
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S009 226 066
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S010 226 074
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S011 226 082
SIG_1: Min. sig. dur. S012 226 090
The logic ' 1 ' signal must be available for this minimum time setting so that
a telegram can be sent in the "Start/end signal" mode.
5.1.3.3 Setting Groups
Main function MAIN: Vnom prim. end a PSx 019 017 019 057 019 061 019 065
Setting of the primary nominal voltage of end A of the transformer.

MAIN: Vnom prim. end b PSx 019 018 019 058 019 062 019 066
Setting of the primary nominal voltage of end B of the transformer.

MAIN: Vnom prim. end c PSx 019 019 019 059 019 063 019 067
Setting of the primary nominal voltage of end C of the transformer.

MAIN: Vnom prim. end d PSx 019 037 019 060 019 064 019 068
Setting of the primary nominal voltage of end D of the transformer.
5.1.3.4 Control
Main function MAIN: BI active USER 221 003
Selecting the bay interlocking function from the front panel user interface
(HMI).
MAIN: SI active USER 221 002
Selecting the station interlocking function from the front panel user interface
(HMI).
MAIN: Inp.asg. fct.block.1 221 014
MAIN: Inp.asg. fct.block.2 221 022
Definition of the binary signals assigned to function block 1 and 2.

MAIN: Op. delay fct. block 221 029
Setting the operate delay of the function blocks.

MAIN: CB1 max. oper. cap. 221 084
MAIN: CB2 max. oper. cap. 221 088
Setting the maximum number of CB operations for an ARC cycle (or for a
limited time period).

MAIN: CB1 ready fct.assign 221 085
MAIN: CB2 ready fct.assign 221 089
Selecting the event which, when present, will initialize the counter at
M A I N : C B 1 a c t . o p e r . c a p . with the value at
MAIN: CB1 max. oper. cap.
External devices 01 to 03 DEV01: Designat. ext. dev. 210 000
DEV02: Designat. ext. dev. 210 050
DEV03: Designat. ext. dev. 210 100
Setting the designation of the respective external device.

DEV01: Op.time switch. dev. 210 004
Setting the operating time for switchgear (switching device).

DEV01: Latching time 210 005
Setting the time that a control command is sustained after a switchgear

position signal – "Open" or "Closed" – has been received.
DEV01: Gr. assign. debounc. 210 011
Assigning the external device to one of eight groups for debouncing and
chatter suppression.
DEV01: Interm. pos. suppr. 210 012
This setting determines whether the 'intermediate position’ signal will be

suppressed or not, while the switchgear is operating.
DEV01: Stat.ind.interm.pos. 210 027
This setting determines whether the actual status will be signaled with a 5 s
delay after the 'Faulty position' signal is issued.
DEV01: Oper. mode cmd. 210 024
Select the operating mode of the command from long command, short
command or time control.
DEV01: Inp.asg. sw.tr. plug 210 014
Definition of the binary signal used to signal the position (plugged-in /

unplugged) of the switch truck plug.

DEV01: With gen. trip cmd.1 210 021
This setting specifies whether the circuit breaker will be opened by “general
trip command 1” of the protection function.
Note: This setting is only visible (active) for external devices that are
defined as ‘circuit breakers’. This definition is included in the bay type
definitions.
This setting specifies whether the circuit breaker will be opened by “general
trip command 2” of the protection function.
definitions.
DEV01: With close cmd./prot 210 023
This setting specifies whether the circuit breaker will be closed by the "close
command" of the protection function.
definitions.
DEV01: Inp.asg.el.ctrl.open 210 019
This setting defines the binary signal that will be used as the control signal
to move the switchgear unit to the open position.
Note: Only signals that are defined in the DEVxx function groups can
be selected.
DEV01: Inp.asg.el.ctr.close 210 020
This setting defines the binary signal that will be used as the control signal
to move the switchgear unit to the 'Closed' position.
Note: Only signals that are defined in the DEVxx function groups can
be selected.
DEV01: Inp. asg. end Open 210 015
This setting defines the binary signal that will be used to terminate the
'Open' command.

DEV01: Inp. asg. end Close 210 016
This setting defines the binary signal that will be used to terminate the
'Close' command.
DEV01: Open w/o stat.interl 210 025
This setting specifies whether switching to 'Open' position is permitted

without a check by the station interlock function.
DEV01: Close w/o stat. int. 210 026
This setting specifies whether switching to 'Closed' position is permitted

without a check by the station interlock function.
DEV01: Fct.assig.BIwSI open 210 039
This setting defines which output will issue the 'Open' enable to the
interlocking logic when there is 'bay interlock with substation interlock'.
Note:
The interlock conditions for bay interlock with station interlock are included
in the bay type definitions (see List of Bay Types in the Appendix).
If the interlock condition is to be modified, this is possible by modifying the
corresponding Boolean equation in the interlocking logic or by defining a
new interlocking logic equation. Only in the latter case is it necessary to
change the function assignment.
DEV01: Fct.assig.BIwSI clos 210 040
This setting defines which output will issue the 'Close' enable to the
interlocking logic when there is 'bay interlock with substation interlock'.
Note:
The interlock conditions for bay interlock with station interlock are included
in the bay type definitions (see List of Bay Types in the Appendix).

DEV01: Fct.asg.BI w/o SI op 210 041
This setting defines which output will issue the 'Open' enable to the
interlocking logic when there is 'bay interlock without substation interlock'.
Note:
The interlock conditions for bay interlock without station interlock are
included in the bay type definitions (see List of Bay Types in the Appendix).
DEV01: Fct.asg.BI w/o SI cl 210 042
This setting defines which output will issue the 'Close' enable to the
interlocking logic when there is 'bay interlock without substation interlock'.
Note:
The interlock conditions for bay interlock without station interlock are
included in the bay type definitions (see List of Bay Types in the Appendix).

Interlocking logic ILOCK: Fct.assignm. outp. 1 250 000
ILOCK: Fct.assignm. outp. 2 250 001
ILOCK: Fct.assignm. outp.10 250 009
Definition of the interlock conditions.

6 Information and Control Functions
6.1 Healthy
6.1.1 Cyclic Values
6.1.1.1 Physical State Signals
Binary input INP: State U 901 152 144
INP: State U 902 152 147
INP: State U 903 152 150
INP: State U 904 152 153
INP: State U 1001 152 162
INP: State U 1002 152 165
INP: State U 1003 152 168
INP: State U 1004 152 171
INP: State U 1005 152 174
INP: State U 1006 152 177
The state of the binary signal inputs is displayed as follows:
'Without function': No functions are assigned to the binary signal input.
'Low': Not energized.
'High': Energized.
This display appears regardless of the binary signal input mode set.

Binary output OUTP: State K 901 150 192
OUTP: State K 902 150 195
OUTP: State K 1001 150 216
OUTP: State K 1002 150 219
OUTP: State K 1003 150 222
OUTP: State K 1004 150 225
OUTP: State K 1005 150 228
OUTP: State K 1006 150 231
OUTP: State K 1007 150 234
OUTP: State K 1008 150 237
The state of the output relays is displayed as follows:
'Without function': No functions are assigned to the output relay.

'Low': The output relay is not energized.
'High': The output relay is energized.
This display appears regardless of the output relay mode set.
6.1.1.2 Logic State Signals
User interface LOC: Loc.acc.block.active 221 005
LOC: Rem.acc.block.active 221 004
Communication interface 1 COMM1: Buffer overrun 221 100
IEC 61850 Communication IEC: Control reservation 221 082
Display if a client has made a reservation to control an external device

("select" for control by control mode "select before operate").
Generic Object Oriented GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 position 109 000
Substation Event
GOOSE: Ext.Dev02 position 109 005

State of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of an

external device.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 open 109 001

Binary open state of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the
state of an external device.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 closed 109 002
Binary closed state of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 interm.pos 109 003

GOOSE: IED link faulty 107 250
Binary intermediate position state of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input,

representing the state of an external device.
Main function MAIN: CB1 open 3p EXT 031 028
MAIN: CB2 open 3p EXT 031 046
MAIN: CB1 closed 3p EXT 036 051
MAIN: CB1 faulty EXT 221 086
MAIN: CB2 faulty EXT 221 090
MAIN: Enable control 221 058
MAIN: Bay interlock. act. 221 001
MAIN: Subst. interl. act. 221 000
MAIN: Fct. block. 1 active 221 015
MAIN: Fct. block. 2 active 221 023
MAIN: Interlock equ. viol. 221 018
MAIN: CB tripped 221 016
MAIN: Mult. sig. 1 active 221 017
MAIN: Mult. sig. 1 stored 221 054
MAIN: Mult. sig. 2 active 221 053
MAIN: Mult. sig. 2 stored 221 055
MAIN: Communication error 221 019
MAIN: Cmd. fr. comm.interf 221 101
MAIN: Command from HMI 221 102
MAIN: Cmd. fr. electr.ctrl 221 103
Over-/ Underfrequency f<>: Reset meas.val. EXT 006 075 Fig.*: 3-83
Protection

External devices 01 to 03 DEV01: Open signal EXT 210 030
DEV01: Closed signal EXT 210 031
DEV01: Control state 210 018
DEV01: Switch. device open 210 036
DEV01: Switch.device closed 210 037
DEV01: Dev. interm./flt.pos 210 038
DEV01: Open command 210 028
DEV01: Close command 210 029
DEV02: Open signal EXT 210 080
DEV03: Open signal EXT 210 130
Interlocking logic ILOCK: Output 1 250 032
ILOCK: Output 2 250 033


Single-pole commands CMD_1: Command C001 200 001
CMD_1: Command C002 200 006
Single-pole signals SIG_1: Signal S001 EXT 226 004
SIG_1: Logic signal S001 226 005
SIG_1: Signal S002 EXT 226 012

6.1.2 Control and Testing
Measured data input MEASI: Reset Tmax USER 003 045
Resetting of measured maximum temperatures Tmax and Tmax Tx

(x=1...9) to the updated measured values.
Measured data output MEASO: Reset output USER 037 116
Resetting the measured data output function.
Over-/ Underfrequency f<>: Reset meas.val. USER 003 080
Protection Resetting the measured event values f < > : M a x . f r e q u . f o r f > and
f<>: Min. frequ. for f<.
6.2 Fault and Event Records
6.2.1 Event Counters
Main function MAIN: CB1 act. oper. cap. 221 087
MAIN: CB2 act. oper. cap. 221 091
Setting the maximum number of CB operations for an ARC cycle (or for a
limited time period).
External devices 01 to 03 DEV01: Operation counter 210 043
DEV02: Operation counter 210 093
DEV03: Operation counter 210 143
DEV01: Dev. op. capability 210 003

Appendix – List of Bay Types (P632, P633 version -620 only)

Key
Sorting the Bay Types
The bay types are sorted by the criteria listed below. These criteria are encoded in the first
three characters of the bay type code (example: A11.100.R01) given in brackets after the
Bay Type No. (example: Sorting is first by "Type of bay" in the order given below, then within
each group by the second and third character in ascending order.
Type of bay
A – Feeder Bay
L – Longitudinal Coupler
T – Transversal Coupler
K – Bus coupler and sectionalizer bay
M – Busbar Measurement
N – Busbar Grounding
X – Other bay type
Number of busbars
- Single busbar
- Double busbar
- Without busbar / other configurations
Equipment
- Bays with switch truck or withdrawable switchgear assembly
- Bays with two circuit breakers or switch disconnectors on switch trucks or
withdrawable switchgear assembly
- Bays with stationary switchgear units
- Bays with stationary switchgear units and three-position disconnector
- Other bay types
Bay Type No.: This number indicates the value to be set at M A I N : T y p e o f b a y

(folder "Set/Conf") in order to configure the unit for the selected bay
type.
Special Designations for External Devices:

Mot.relay: Motor relay
Shunt wd. Shunt winding
P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110s D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-App-1

Table "Assignment of Binary Inputs and Output Relays"
Column "Switchgear unit" This column begins with the designation for the external device (switchgear
unit). The function group follows in brackets.
The function group encompasses all setting options for monitoring the
switchgear unit and its signals.
"Open" and "Close(d)" indicate the signal message or control direction of the
switchgear unit.
Column "Binary Input": The "Open" or "Closed" signal should be connected to the binary input U xxxx.
The connection points of the binary input U xxxx are shown in the terminal
connection diagrams. For the P63x in 40TE case, the positions of the binary input
boards are identified as follows: A: Slot 6
B: Slot 7
C: Slot 8
Column "Output relay" The "Open" or "Close" control of the switchgear unit is effected via output relay
K xxxx. The connection points of the output relay K xxxx are shown in the terminal
connection diagrams. For the P63X in 40TE case, the positions of the binary output
boards are identified as follows: A: Slot 6
B: Slot 7
Table "Bay Interlock Equations for Operation without Station Interlocking"
Note:
The interlock equations are stored at substation control level, not at unit level.
Symbols used in the Boolean interlock equations:

/: Negation
0: Switchgear unit "Open"
I: Switchgear unit "Closed"
X: Switchgear unit in intermediate position
FctBl1: Function block 1, configuration at M A I N : F c t . a s g . f c t . b l o c k . 1

(Folder "Par/Func/Cont/")
FctBl2: Function block 2, configuration at M A I N : F c t . a s g . f c t . b l o c k . 2

(Folder "Par/Func/Cont/")
U-App-2 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110s D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

List of P63x Bay Panel types
Bay type (Identification):
A – Feeder Bay L – Bus Sectionalizer Bay

2 (A11.100.R01) 133 (L11.100.R01)
3 (A11.100.R02) 553 (L11.100.R01.2)
4 (A11.101.R01) 134 (L11.100.R02)
5 (A11.101.R02) 528 (L11.102.R01)
6 (A11.101.R03) 542 (L11.102.R01.2)
523 (A11.108.R01) 135 (L11.104.R01)
7 (A11.200.R01) 136 (L11.104.R02)
8 (A11.200.R02) 137 (L11.104.R03)
9 (A11.201.R01) 138 (L11.116.R01)
10 (A11.201.R02) 545 (L11.116.R01.2)
11 (A11.201.R03) 139 (L11.116.R03)
12 (A11.400.R01) 148 (L11.200.R01)
13 (A11.400.R02) 149 (L11.202.R01)
14 (A11.401.R01) 150 (L11.202.R03)
15 (A11.401.R02) 164 (L23.901.R02)
16 (A11.401.R03)
17 (A11.900.R01)
504 (A11.901.R00) T – Bus Coupler Bay
541 (A13.104.R01) 505 (Q21.100.R01)
19 (A13.105.R01) 563 (Q21.133.R01)
20 (A13.105.R02) 205 (Q23.101.R01)
21 (A13.105.R03) 206 (Q23.101.R03)
557 (A13.106.R03)
26 (A13.200.R01)
28 (A13.201.R01) M – Busbar Measurement Bay
29 (A13.201.R02) 171 (M11.300.R00)
31 (A13.205.R01) 172 (M11.300.R01)
32 (A13.205.R02) 540 (M11.304.R02)
33 (A13.205.R03) 173 (M11.900.R00)
34 (A13.400.R01) 174 (M11.900.R01)
36 (A13.401.R01) 176 (M13.312.R01)
37 (A13.401.R02) 177 (M13.312.R02)
39 (A13.405.R01) 506 (M13.902.R00)
40 (A13.405.R02) 233 (M15.903.R01)
41 (A13.405.R03) 179 (M15.903.R02)
503 (A13.432.R02) 188 (M23.302.R02)
507 (A13.433.R02) 189 (M23.312.R02)
43 (A15.105.R01) 193 (M23.902.R02)
221 (A15.105.R02) 559 (M23.904.R00)
44 (A15.105.R03) 560 (M23.908.R00)
87 (A23.104.R01) 194 (M23.912.R02)
88 (A23.104.R03)
101 (A23.204.R01)
102 (A23.204.R03) E – Busbar Grounding Bay
115 (A23.404.R01) 130 (E13.901.R01)
116 (A23.404.R03) 132 (E23.903.R02)
X – Other Bay Type

1 (X99.901.R00)
Customized Bay
999 (User)

Bay Type No. 2 (A11.100.R01)
Feeder bay with circuit breaker, single busbar
Assignment of Binary Inputs and Output Relays
Switchgear unit Binary input Output relay

Q0 (DEV01) Open U A01 K A01
Close(d) U A02 K A02
X0 (DEV02) Open U A03 /
Close(d) U A04 /
Bay Interlock Equations for Operation without Station Interlocking
Switchgear unit Control O/C Interlock equation

Q0 Close(d) /(X0=X) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)
Bay Interlock Equations for Operation with Station Interlocking


(continued)
Bay Type No. 3 (A11.100.R02)

X0 (DEV02) Open U A03 K A03

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 4 (A11.101.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Q8 (DEV03) Open U A05 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 5 (A11.101.R02)

Close(d) U A06 /

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 6 (A11.101.R03)


Q8 Close(d) (X0=0)
X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

Q8 Close(d) (X0=0)
X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 523 (A11.108.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /

Q0 Close(d) /(X0=X) & (Q15=0) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)


(continued)
Bay Type No. 7 (A11.200.R01)
Feeder bay with switch disconnector, single busbar

Close(d) U A04 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 8 (A11.200.R02)


X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 9 (A11.201.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 10 (A11.201.R02)

Close(d) U A06 /

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 11 (A11.201.R03)


Q8 Close(d) (X0=0)
X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

Q8 Close(d) (X0=0)
X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 12 (A11.400.R01)
Feeder bay with switch disconnector / fuse unit, single busbar

Close(d) U A04 /
F (SIG_1: Signal S011) U B05 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 13 (A11.400.R02)


X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 14 (A11.401.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 15 (A11.401.R02)

Close(d) U A06 /

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 16 (A11.401.R03)


Q8 Close(d) (X0=0)
X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

Q8 Close(d) (X0=0)
X0 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 17 (A11.900.R01)
Feeder bay with other switchgear unit, single busbar


Interlock equations not defined


(continued)
Bay Type No. 504 (A11.901.R00)
Feeder bay with other switchgear unit, single busbar

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 541 (A13.104.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /

Q0 Close(d) /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)

Q0 Close(d) /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 19 (A13.105.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /

Q0 Close(d) /(Q1=X) & (Q8=0) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)


(continued)
Bay Type No. 20 (A13.105.R02)

Close(d) U A06 /

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 21 (A13.105.R03)


Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)
Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)
Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 557 (A13.106.R03)


Q0 Close(d) /(Q1=X) & /(Q9=X) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)
Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)
Q9 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)
Q9 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 26 (A13.200.R01)




(continued)
Bay Type No. 28 (A13.201.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /

Q0 Close(d) (Q8=0) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)


(continued)
Bay Type No. 29 (A13.201.R02)


Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0)

Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 31 (A13.205.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 32 (A13.205.R02)

Close(d) U A06 /

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 33 (A13.205.R03)


Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)
Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)
Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 34 (A13.400.R01)




(continued)
Bay Type No. 36 (A13.401.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 37 (A13.401.R02)


Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0)

Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 39 (A13.405.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 40 (A13.405.R02)

Close(d) U A06 /

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 41 (A13.405.R03)


Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)
Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)

Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)
Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 503 (A13.432.R02)


Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0)

Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 507 (A13.433.R02)

Close(d) U A06 /

Q0 Close(d) (Q8=0) & (Q15=0) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)
Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0)

Q8 Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 43 (A15.105.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /

Q0 Open (Q8=0)
Close(d) /(Q1=X) & (Q8=0) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)

Q0 Open (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 221 (A15.105.R02)

Close(d) U A06 /

Q0 Open (Q8=0)
Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

Q0 Open (Q8=0)
Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 44 (A15.105.R03)


Q0 Open (Q8=0)
Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)
Q8 Open (Q0=I)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)

Q0 Open (Q8=0)
Q1 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)
Q8 Open (Q0=I)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 87 (A23.104.R01)
Feeder bay with circuit breaker, double busbar

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 88 (A23.104.R03)
Feeder bay with circuit breaker, double busbar


Q1 Open (Q0=0) & (Q2=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q2=0)
Q2 Open (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)


(continued)
Bay Type No. 101 (A23.204.R01)
Feeder bay with switch disconnector, double busbar

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 102 (A23.204.R03)
Feeder bay with switch disconnector, double busbar


Q1 Open (Q0=0) & (Q2=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q2=0)
Q2 Open (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)


(continued)
Bay Type No. 115 (A23.404.R01)
Feeder bay with switch disconnector / fuse unit, double busbar

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 116 (A23.404.R03)
Feeder bay with switch disconnector / fuse unit, double busbar


Q1 Open (Q0=0) & (Q2=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q2=0)
Q2 Open (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q1=0)


(continued)
Bay Type No. 133 (L11.100.R01)
Bus sectionalizer bay with circuit breaker, single busbar

Close(d) U A04 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 553 (L11.100.R01.2)

Close(d) U A04 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 134 (L11.100.R02)


X01 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

X01 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 528 (L11.102.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 542 (L11.102.R01.2)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 135 (L11.104.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 136 (L11.104.R02)

Close(d) U A06 /

X01 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

X01 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 137 (L11.104.R03)


Q8 Close(d) (X01=0) & (Q8=I)
X01 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

Q8 Close(d) (X01=0)
X01 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 138 (L11.116.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /

Q0 Close(d) /(X01=X) & /(X02=X) & /(FctBl1=I) & /(FctBl2=I)


(continued)
Bay Type No. 545 (L11.116.R01.2)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 139 (L11.116.R03)


X01 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)
X02 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

X01 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)
X02 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 148 (L13.200.R01)
Bus sectionalizer bay with switch disconnector, single busbar




(continued)
Bay Type No. 149 (L13.202.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 150 (L13.202.R03)


Q15 Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q15=I)
Q16 Close(d) (Q0=0) & (Q16=I)

Q15 Close(d) (Q0=0)
Q16 Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 164 (L23.901.R02)
Bus sectionalizer bay with other switchgear unit, double busbar


Q11 Open (Q11=0)
Close(d) (Q11=I)
Q21 Open (Q21=0)
Close(d) (Q21=I)


(continued)
Bay Type No. 505 (Q21.100.R01)
Bus coupler bay with circuit breaker, double busbar

Close(d) U A04 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 563 (Q21.133.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 205 (Q23.101.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /
Close(d) U A06 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 206 (Q23.101.R03)


Q10 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)
Q20 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

Q10 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)
Q20 Open (Q0=0)
Close(d) (Q0=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 171 (M11.300.R00)
Busbar measurement bay with fuse unit, single busbar

Close(d) U A02 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 172 (M11.300.R01)




(continued)
Bay Type No. 540 (M11.304.R02)


Q15 Close(d) (Q15=I)


(continued)
Bay Type No. 173 (M11.900.R00)
Busbar measurement bay with other switchgear unit, single busbar

Close(d) U A02 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 174 (M11.900.R01)




(continued)
Bay Type No. 176 (M13.312.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 177 (M13.312.R02)




(continued)
Bay Type No. 506 (M13.902.R00)

Close(d) U A02 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 233 (M15.903.R01)

Close(d) U A04 /

Q1 Close(d) (Q8=0)

Q1 Close(d) (Q8=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 179 (M15.903.R02)


Q1 Close(d) (Q8=0)
Q8 Close(d) (Q1=0)

Q1 Close(d) (Q8=0)
Q8 Close(d) (Q1=0)

(continued)
Bay Type No. 188 (M23.302.R02)
Busbar measurement bay with fuse unit, double busbar

F1 (SIG_1: Signal S011) U B05 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 189 (M23.312.R02)
Busbar measurement bay with fuse unit, double busbar




(continued)
Bay Type No. 193 (M23.902.R02)
Busbar measurement bay with other switchgear unit, double busbar




(continued)
Bay Type No. 559 (M23.904.R00)

Close(d) U A02 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 560 (M23.908.R00)

Close(d) U A02 /



(continued)
Bay Type No. 194 (M23.912.R02)




(continued)
Bay Type No. 130 (E13.901.R01)
Busbar grounding bay with other switchgear unit, single busbar




(continued)
Bay Type No. 132 (E23.903.R02)
Busbar grounding bay with other switchgear unit, double busbar




(continued)
Bay Type No. 1 (X99.901.R00)
Other bay type with other switchgear unit, without busbar



(continued)

© 2010 Schneider Electric. All rights reserved.
Schneider Electric
35 rue Joseph Monier
92506 Rueil-Malmaison
FRANCE
Phone: +33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
Fax: +33 (0) 1 41 29 71 00
www.schneider-electric.com Publishing: Schneider Electric
Publication: P63x/EN AD/Ak6 Version: -611 -620 11/2010
MiCOM
P631/P632/P633/P634
P63x/EN AD/Am6
(AFSV.12.10310 D)
Version P631 -308 -407/408 -621
P632 -308 -407/408 -621
P633 -308 -410/411/412 -621
P634 -308 -407/408 -621
P631/P632/P633/P634 Upgrade Dokumentation
With these latest versions for the transformer differential protection devices
MiCOM P631, P632, P633 and P634 several new features and changes on existing
features have been added. These are described with reference to the documentation
listed below:
References
P632-304-403/404-610 P63X/EN M/Aa4
P633-304-404/405/406-610 (AFSV.12.09700 D)
P634-304-403/404-610
06.06.2008 P631-306/307/308-405/406/407/408 Upgrade Documentation

-611/620 P63X/EN AD/Ak6
P632-306/307/308-405/406/407/408 (AFSV.12.10110 D)
-611/620
P633-306/307/308-407/408/409/410/411/412
-611/620
P634-306/307/308-405/406/407/408
-611/620
P63X/EN AD/Am6 // AFSV.12.10310 D /// P631-308-407/408-621 // P632-308-407/408-621 // P633-308-410/411/412-621 // P634-308-407/408-621 U-3

(continued)
1 Overview
Version Changes
P631-308-407/408 Hardware No modifications
-620-718
P632-308-407/408
-620-718 Software
P633-308-410/411/412 IEC Bug fixing pertaining to the COMTRADE fault files which a client
-620-718 receives via the IEC 61850 interface:
P634-308-407/408 The correct number of binary channels is now entered in the
-620-718 COMTRADE configuration file (*.cfg). In previous versions when,
because of the function configuration, n*16 binary information was
Release: 18.09.2008
stored then the number of binary channels was given as n*16+1.
Therefore the data stored in the *.cfg and the *.dat files did not match.
The automatically generated data file names are now correct with
fault numbers exceeding 999.
Data file names are issued according to this format:
yyyymmdd_HHMMSS_xxx_rNNNN.eee
With yyyy = year
mm = month
dd = day
HH = hour
MM = minute
SS = second
xxx = millisecond
r = permanent single character
NNNN = fault number
eee = file extension
In previous versions the dot (.) was overwritten for fault numbers
exceeding 999.
Stating of 'Control Modes' in the ICD file has been corrected. The
IEC data model is not affected by this.
LOC Bug fixing:
Using the function where the set password can be made visible on
the LC-display by pressing all four arrow keys simultaneously during
the start up of the device is now also possible with the new local
control panel (with function keys).
PSS Bug fixing:
The time tags for the P S S : P S x a c t i v e spontaneous signals
(according to the communications protocol per IEC-60870-5-10x) and
the entry in the operating data memory did not match.
MAIN Bug fixing:
In offline operation mode, measured operating values for phase C
were not calculated correctly with the 60 Hz nominal frequency.
V<> Bug fixing:
After a warm restart the following setting was not active:
V < > : t T r a n s i e n t P S x = Blocked.Because of this, the following
signals were issued when undervoltage conditions were present:
042 023 V < > : t V < e l a p s . T r a n s i e n t
042 025 V<>: tV<< elapsed trans.
Ä-4 P63X/EN AD/Am6 // AFSV.12.10310 D /// P631-308-407/408-621 // P632-308-407/408-621 // P633-308-410/411/412-621 // P634-308-407/408-621

(continued)
Version Changes
CBF_1 to The release condition for the function has been dissociated from
CBF_4 the drop-out of the internal trip signal. Therefore the sequence will
now only be stopped when a loss of load/undercurrent condition
has occurred or when the CB signals that its contacts are open.
Bug fixing:
The time tags for the C B F _ n : R e a d y spontaneous signals
(according to the communications protocol per IEC-60870-5-10x)
and the entry in the operating data memory did not match.
P631-308-407/408-621 Hardware No modifications
P632-308-407/408-621 Diagram No modifications
P633-308-410/411/412-621
Software
P634-308-407/408-621
Device The device’s capability to detect its hardware state has been
Release: 08.01.2009 enhanced so that future Ethernet communication and binary
modules can be fitted without having to update the software.
The following addresses are now visible:
002 131 D V I C E : S W v e r s i o n D H M I
002 132 D V I C E : S W v e r s i o n D H M I D M
IEC The processing times for the control and monitoring of switchgear units between
the Ethernet communication module and the main CPU have been reduced.
Bug fixing:
The standardized model according to WYE class (e.g. 'phsA' instead of
'adphsA') is now applied with the data model for measured values for
resultant current forming ('virtual end').
The data object LN_CFG has been extended in logical nodes
Dt1NgsPTOC1, Dt2NgsPTOC1, Dt3NgsPTOC1.
Further logical nodes have been added:
LN PloGGIO4 to the P631
LN PloGGIO4, IdcGGIO1, RtdGGIO1 to the P633 and P634
The AlmGGIO logical node has been extended by the following signals:
Alm5: 039 127 T H R M 1 : C T A e r r o r
Alm6: 039 187 T H R M 2 : C T A e r r o r
Alm7: 040 190 M E A S I : P T 1 0 0 o p e n c i r c u i t
Alm8: 040 191 M E A S I : O v e r l o a d 2 0 m A i n p u t
Alm9: 040 192 M E A S I : O p e n c i r c . 2 0 m A i n p .
Al m 1 0 : 036 099 C T S : O p e r a t e d ( u p d a t i n g )
The 'Bl.f.' data objects are now available in all nodes: PTOC, PTOV,
PTUV, PTTR, PTOF, PTUF, RBRF, PVPH. Because of this, the 'Blocking
EXT' condition has been removed from the 'MODE'.
The parameter at address 104 232 I E C : D e a d b a n d V L L
has been renamed to I E C : D e a d b a n d V
Since the corresponding measured values are not provided by the P63x,
the following addresses have been deleted:
104 233 I E C : Dead band VPG
104 235 I E C : Dead band P
104 237 I E C : Dead band Z
104 239 I E C : Dead band ASC
104 060 I E C : Update cycle energy
(continued)
Version Changes
COMM1 Bug fixing with the use of the MODBUS communication protocol:
Faults can now be read out.
MAIN The P633 and P634 now allow disconnection of individual ends by
assigning functions to binary signal inputs.
Bug fixing:
The measured operating values for the positive sequence currents are
now calculated independently of the DTOC/IDMT protection functions.
Display of the following settings has been limited in accordance with the
device function.
Visible only in the P632/P633 are:
021 017 MAIN: Sig. asg. CB1 open
021 020 MAIN: Sig. asg. CB1 closed
021 060 MAIN: Sig. asg. CB2 closed
021 061 MAIN: Sig. asg. CB2 open
006 001 M A I N : Device selection key

006 002 M A I N : Device OPEN key
006 003 M A I N : Device CLOSE key
006 004 M A I N : Local/Remote key
Visible only in the P633 are:
021 062 M A I N : S i g . a s g . C B 3 c l o s e d
021 063 M A I N : S i g . a s g . C B 3 o p e n
DIFF The starting condition for the saturation discriminator has been enhanced by
the addition of a further minimum condition for the restraining quantity with
basic filtering. Without this minimum condition, the saturation discriminator
could be incorrectly triggered during the test of a characteristic using virtual
test signals in the absence of a preload current.
REF_1 Blocking of the REF functions while the DIFF protection (functional
to REF_3 enhancement by -611-715) has been triggered can now be
enabled/disabled using setting parameters.
Furthermore the R E F _ n : B l o c k i n g E X T binary signal input
functions are now available to allow for a more flexible application of the
functions.
Since operational readiness is no longer solely dependent on the device
setting, its state is also signaled:
R E F _ n : R e a d y (= enabled AND NOT blocked).
REF_1 The function has been enhanced so that further ends can be included into
the protection reach, e.g. in ground differential protection for
autotransformers.
CBF_1 to As an option, the loss of load/undercurrent criterion can now also be used
CBF_4 with the residual current.
The external function startup may now occur either when only the loss of
load/undercurrent criterion is applied or also with the CB contact position
scanning criterion.

(continued)
Version Changes
DEV02 to Bug fixing:
DEV10 The menu text in the reference language (English) has been corrected for
the following signals:
218 002 D E V 0 2 : S w i t c h . d e v i c e o p e n
corrected to: 218 002 D E V 0 2 : O p e n c m d . r e c e i v e d
218 003 D E V 0 2 : S w i t c h . d e v i c e c l o s e d
corrected to: 218 003 D E V 0 2 : C l o s e c m d . r e c e i v e d
etc. valid for all devices except DEV01.

(continued)
2 Functional Details
2.1 Main Functions of the P63x (Function Group MAIN)
Disconnecting ends
With the P633 and P634, individual ends can now be disconnected when specific
protections are applied or for test purposes.
Only one end can be disconnected with the P633. Up to two ends can be disconnected
simultaneously with the P634.
If more ends are simultaneously disconnected from the measurement than is permitted,
the S F M O N : U n s u f f . n o . o f e n d s alarm is issued and the device is blocked.
Such a disconnection of an end will result in the setting to zero of all current scan values
for the relevant phase (phase current and residual current).
All functions (e.g. protection functions, limit value monitoring, operating data
measurement, etc.) will continue to operate unaffected, with these values set to zero.
With the differential protection function the formula to calculate the restraining current is
not changed by disconnecting ends, even though only two ends may be left.
Disconnecting ends may only be carried out with binary signal input functions. Starting
via operating parameters (or command sent through a communications interface) is not
possible.
041 019 M A I N : D i s c o n n e c t E n d A E X T
041 107 M A I N : D i s c o n n e c t E n d B E X T
041 128 M A I N : D i s c o n n e c t E n d C E X T
041 129 M A I N : D i s c o n n e c t E n d D E X T
The binary signal input functions listed above must be continuously present when
disconnecting ends.
To enable the disconnection function, one of the following additional conditions must be met:
All three phase currents at the relevant end must be below 0.05 Inom:
Disconnection of the end will be permanent as soon as (immediately after) the binary
signal input function has started and this loss of load/undercurrent condition is met.
Disconnection of the end will be permanently cancelled as soon as (immediately
after) the binary signal input function has ended and this loss of load/undercurrent
condition is met.
The P63x will continue to measure any current flow in the disconnected end in order
to check this loss of load/undercurrent condition, but will not display these measured
values.
The disconnection function, as an alternative to the loss of load/undercurrent

condition, can be enabled using another binary signal input function (041 148
MAIN: En. disc. end x EXT).
As soon as both binary signal input functions are present, disconnection of the end
will be effective.
As long as the enabling signal is not present at the binary signal input, there is no
status change, i.e. an existing disconnection of an end will remain active
independently of the disconnection request.
As soon as the disconnection request ends with the enable signal still present at the
binary signal input then the disconnection of the end will be permanently cancelled.

(continued)
Note
As shown in figure 1 both additional conditions are valid independently of each other, i.e.
the following sequence is possible and requires appropriate care in the application:
1) The disconnection of an end is enabled by the additional condition:
MAIN: En. disc. end x EXT.
2) This enabling condition and the disconnection request will end, for instance, with a
fault in the triggering circuit.
3) As soon as the measured current value in the disconnected end drops below the
0.05 Inom threshold then the disconnection will be cancelled.
The effective disconnection of an end is signaled by a state signal.

041 149 M A I N : E n d A d i s c o n n e c t e d
041 158 M A I N : E n d B d i s c o n n e c t e d
041 159 M A I N : E n d C d i s c o n n e c t e d
041 168 M A I N : E n d D d i s c o n n e c t e d
The storage of this state is fail-safe. During the device’s initialization after an auxiliary
power supply failure, the stored state is compared with the current state of the input
functions. If there is a discrepancy (e.g. M A I N : E n d A d i s c o n n e c t e d AND NOT
M A I N : D i s c o n n e c t E n d A E X T or vice versa) the alarm (
S F M O N : D i s c . E n d x i n v a l i d ) is issued and the device remains blocked. The
disconnect condition is then continuously monitored and blocking is cancelled only when
the discrepancy has ended. Since the alarm has been stored in the monitoring signal
memory, it must be acknowledged by the user.
Setting or resetting the binary signal input is carried out by an internal function, with an
operate/reset time-delay of approximately 0.5 s in order to prevent time propagation
problems resulting from simultaneously switching on/off the auxiliary power supply and
the signal voltage at the binary signal input.

(continued)
< 0.05 Inom
IA,a &
IB,a >1
IC,a &
S 1 1 MAIN: End a
disconnected
& R 1 [ 041 149 ]
MAIN: Disconnect
End A EXT
[ 041 019 ]
< 0.05 Inom
IA,b &
IB,b >1
IC,b &
S 1 1 MAIN: End b
disconnected
& R 1 [ 041 158 ]
MAIN: Disconnect
End B EXT
[ 041 107 ]
< 0.05 Inom
IA,c &
IB,c >1
IC,c &
S 1 1 MAIN: End c
disconnected
& R 1 [ 041 159 ]
MAIN: Disconnect
End C EXT
[ 041 128 ]
< 0.05 Inom
IA,d
&
IB,d
>1
IC,d
&
S 1 1 MAIN: End d
disconnected
& R 1 [ 041 168 ]
MAIN: Disconnect
End D EXT
[ 041 148 ]
MAIN: En. disc.
end x EXT
[ 041 148 ]
SFMON: Unsuff.
no. of ends
[ 091 010 ]
P633: >1 End disconnected

P634: >2 Ends disconnected
64Z6211A_EN
U-1 Disconnection logic

(continued)
2.2 Ground Differential Protection (Function Groups REF_n)
Blocking ground
differential protection
Blocking of the REF_n functions when the DIFF protection (functional enhancement of
version -611-715) was triggered may now be enabled/disabled using setting parameters.
Furthermore, binary signal input functions (R E F _ n : B l o c k i n g E X T ) are now
available to allow for a more flexible application of the functions.
Since operational readiness is no longer solely dependent on the device setting, the
R E F _ n : R e a d y state is also indicated.
REF_1: General
enable USER
[ 019 050 ]
0
1 REF_1: Enabled
[ 041 132 ]
0: No
1: Yes
REF_1: Enable
PSx
[ * ]
0
1
0: No
1: Yes
PSU: PS x active
[ * ]
REF_1: Bl.f.DIFF
trigg. PSx
[ * ]
0
1
0: No
1: Yes
>1 REF_1: Ready
[ 019 054 ]
DIFF: Meas.system >1
1 trigg.
[ 041 124 ]
DIFF: Meas.system
2 trigg.
[ 041 125 ]
DIFF: Meas.system
3 trigg.
[ 041 126 ]
REF_1: Blocking
EXT
[ 019 051 ]
x PSU: PS x active Parameter REF_1: Enable REF_1: Bl.f.DIFF

PSx trigg. PSx
1 036 090 set 1 072 141 080 006
2 036 091 set 2 073 141 081 006
3 036 092 set 3 074 141 082 006
4 036 093 set 4 075 141 083 006
64Z5300C_EN
U-1 Enabling, disabling and readiness of ground differential protection

(continued)
Protection of
autotransformers
Up to now the REF-function could only be applied with the high impedance principle to
protect autotransformers (or, in general, electrically-connected multiple end
configurations) from internal ground faults. Function group REF_1 has now been
enhanced so as to provide a protection function, stabilized by a characteristic, for such
protected objects. A typical example with an autotransformer is displayed in the next
figure. In this case, the phase currents in ends a and b as well as the neutral-point
current must be considered.
Σ(Ix ,a)= I N,a

I A,a
I B,a
IC,a
Σ(Ix,b)= IN,b
I A,b
I B,b
I C,b
IN,a
U-2 Currents with an autotransformer
For such applications with REF_1, all the other ends (b, c, d – dependent on the type of
device) may now be selected, and end a is still permanently included in the protection
function.
019 120 REF_1: Add.meas.inp. end b = Yes / No
019 121 REF_1: Add.meas.inp. end c = Yes / No
019 122 REF_1: Add.meas.inp. end d = Yes / No
The neutral-point current is still permanently assigned to the measuring input for end a
(T14).

(continued)
A further amplitude matching factor is calculated and displayed by the device for each
end added.
All currents involved must be referred to a common reference value as this application
entails protection of an electric node in a zero-sequence system. This common
reference current value is calculated based on the settable reference power and the
nominal voltage for end a. This calculation has not been changed from previous
versions. The amplitude matching factors then result from the ratio of the primary
transformer current values for the relevant end and the common reference current value.
Sref ,prim
Re ference current I ref =
3 ⋅ Vnom ,prim ,a
Inom ,CT , prim ,x
Amplitude matching factor k amp ,x =
I ref
for x = End a, b, c or d
With Sref,prim = 019 031 REF_1: Reference power Sref

Vnom,prim,A = 019 017 MAIN: Vnom prim. end a PS1
Inom,CT,prim,A = 019 020 MAIN: Inom C.T.prim.,end a
Inom,CT,prim,B = 019 021 MAIN: Inom C.T.prim.,end b
Inom,CT,prim,C = 019 022 MAIN: Inom C.T.prim.,end c
Inom,CT,prim,D = 019 026 MAIN: Inom C.T.prim.,end d
The reference current and matching factors are displayed at the P63x.
As before, the P63x checks that the reference current and matching factors remain
within the permitted ranges. The permitted range for the reference current can be
looked up in the S&R-103 setting and recording software. The following rule applies to
the matching factors:
The largest matching factor must be ≤ 16.

The value for the second largest matching factor must come to ≥ 0.5.
There are no restrictions concerning further possible matching factors.
Should the P63x calculate a common reference current value or matching factors not
satisfying the above conditions then an alarm will be issued and the P63x will
automatically be blocked .
The measured values are multiplied by the matching factors and they are then available
for further processing. Consequently, all threshold values and measured values always
refer back to the relevant reference current rather than to the transformer nominal
current or the nominal current of the device.

(continued)
As shown below, the differential current is formed from the sum of all phase currents
involved and the neutral-point current:
I diff , N = k amp,a ⋅ I N ,a + k amp,b ⋅ I N,b (+...) + k amp, N ⋅ I a , N

{ } { }
= k amp,a ⋅ Σ I A,a , I B,a , I C,a + k amp,b ⋅ Σ I A,b , I B,b , I C,b (+...) + k amp, N ⋅ I a , N
The calculation of the restraining current depends on the set operating mode.
If the operating mode is set to 'Low imped. / sum(IP)', the restraining current is
calculated from the sum of all involved ends:
I R , N = k amp,a ⋅ I N,a + k amp,b ⋅ I N,b (+...)

{ } {
= k amp,a ⋅ Σ I A,a , I B,a , I C,a + k amp,b ⋅ Σ I A,b , I B,b , I C,b (+...) }
If the operating mode is set to 'Low imped. / IP,max', the formula to calculate
the restraining current remains unchanged from the application for a single end.
But now the highest phase current is calculated from the amplitude-matched
sum of the currents on the relevant phase of all ends involved.
IR ,N =
1
2
( { }
max I A , I B , I C + kamp ,N ⋅ I a ,N ) ( unchanged )
with I x = k amp,a ⋅ I x ,a + k amp,b ⋅ I x ,b ( +....) , for x = A, B or C
The value pairs (Id,N/IR,N) calculated with the above formula are then compared with the
already identified pick-up characteristics of the ground differential protection function.

(continued)
2.3 Circuit Breaker Failure Protection (Function Group CBF)
Current flow monitoring

The existing line-associated current flow monitoring function has been enhanced by a
residual current monitoring function which can be enabled/disabled.
For this either the residual current value measured directly at the CT or the value
derived from the three phase currents may be used.
But this choice is only possible when a measuring input for the residual current is
available. There is no measuring input for the residual current available with the P631 or
for end d on the P634. In these cases, the internally derived value of the residual
current is always used, regardless of the setting.
As long as a residual current exceeding the comparator threshold is flowing, the current
flow criterion is not met and the corresponding signal (C B F _ n : C u r r e n t f l o w N ) is
issued. When the residual current monitoring function is disabled, no monitoring is
carried out and the C B F _ n : C u r r e n t f l o w N = No signal is issued continuously.
CBF_1: I<
[ 022 160 ]
CBF_1: Current flow A
IA [ 038 230 ]
IB CBF_1: Current flow B
[ 038 231 ]
IC CBF_1: Current flow C
[ 038 232 ]
CBF_1: Current flow
>1 Phx
[ 038 233 ]
CBF_1: Eval-
uation IN
[ 022 184 ]
0
1
2
0: Without
1: Calculated
2: Measured C1
c2
+ Σ
+ 1
+ CBF_1: IN<
[ 022 180 ]
IN 2 >1
CBF_1: Current flow N
1 … 2 [ 038 235 ]
CBF_1: IN
64Z1103C_EN
U-3 Current flow monitoring

(continued)
Startup
The external startup of the circuit breaker failure function (CBF_n) has been modified.
The CBF function is always started when there is current flowing during a startup. But, if
no current flow is apparent, the CBF function is only started when the external startup
has been selected. For this, the selection table for the
C B F _ n : F c t . a s s i g n m . C B A u x . setting parameter has been extended and now
includes the C B F _ n : S t a r t 3 p E X T signal.
The startup of the circuit breaker failure function by the internal Trip command remains
unchanged.
As of version –620, the release condition for the CBF function has been dissociated from
the startup condition (internal trip command or external startup).
Once started, the CBF function will only drop out when a successful opening has been
detected from the current flow monitoring or, in some cases, from the CB contact
position signal.

(continued)
CBF_1: Fct.
assignm. CBAux.
[ 022 159 ]
Signal 1
Signal 2 m out of n
Signal n
Selected signals
CBF_1: CB pos.
implausible
[ 038 210 ]
CBF_1: I< >1 &
[ 022 160 ] &
IA & & & S 1 1
IB R 1
IC
CBF: Current flow N

[ 038 235 ]
MAIN: CB1 open 3p

EXT
[ 031 028 ]
MAIN: CB1 closed
3p EXT
[ 036 051 ]
CBF_1: Start with

man. trip CBF_1: Startup 3p
[ 022 154 ] >1 & S 1 1 [ 038 211 ]
0 R 1
>1
1
0: No
1: Yes
>1
CBF_1: Fct.
assign. starting
[ 022 202 ]
Gen.trip signal 1
Gen.trip signal 2
Gen.trip signal 3
Gen.trip signal 4
&
MAIN: Gen. trip
signal 1
[ 036 005 ]
&
MAIN: Gen. trip
signal 2
[ 036 023 ]
&
MAIN: Gen. trip
signal 3
[ 036 108 ]
&
MAIN: Gen. trip
signal 4
[ 036 109 ]
&
&
MAIN: Trip cmd.
blocked
[ 021 013 ]
MAIN: Manual trip
signal
[ 034 017 ] &
INP: Fct.
assignm. U xxx
[ xxx yyy ]
U x01
U x02
U x03 &
U xnn
Address 038 209 &

CBF_1: Start
enable EXT
[ 038 209 ]
CBF_1: Start 3p
EXT
[ 038 205 ] 64Z1104D_EN
U-4 Startup of the circuit breaker failure protection

Schneider Electric
FRANCE
Phone: +33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
Fax: +33 (0) 1 41 29 71 00
Publication: P63x/EN AD/Am6 Version: -621 11/2010
MiCOM
P631/P632/P633/P634
P63x/EN AD/An6
(AFSV.12.10620 D)
Version P631 -308 -407/408 -621

P632 -308 -407/408 -621
P633 -308 -410/411/412 -621
P634 -308 -407/408 -621
⇒ P631 -308 -407/408 -622
⇒ P632 -308 -407/408 -622
⇒ P633 -308 -410/411/412 -622
⇒ P634 -308 -407/408 -622
P63x, Changes in software version -621 to -622
In the new versions of the Transformer Differential Protection Devices MiCOM P63x,
several enhanced features and changes on existing features have been included.
These are described with reference to the documentation listed below:
References
P632-304-403/404-610 P63x/EN M/Ca4
P633-304-404/405/406-610 (AFSV.12.09700 D)
P634-304-403/404-610
06.06.2008 P631 -306/307/308 Upgrade Documentation
-405/406/407/408 P63x/EN AD/Ak6
-611/620 (AFSV.12.10110 D)
P632-306/307/308
-405/406/407/408
-611/620
P633-306/307/308
-407/408/409/410/411/412
-611/620
P634-306/307/308
-405/406/407/408
-611/620
08.01.2009 P631-308-407/408-621 Upgrade Documentation
P63x/EN AD/Am6
P632-308-407/408-621
(AFSV.12.10310 D)
P633-308-410/411/412-621
P634-308-407/408-621
P63x/EN AD/An6 // AFSV.12.10620 D /// P631-308-407/408-622 // P632-308-407/408-622 // P633-308-410/411/412-622 // P634-308-407/408-622 3

(continued)
1 Overview
Version Changes
P631-308-407/408-621-720 Hardware No change
P632-308-407/408-621-720
P633-308-410/411/412-621 Diagram No change
-720
P634-308-407/408-621-720
Release: 29.07.2009 Software
DIFF Bug fixing:
It could happen that triggering of the saturation discriminator by an
external fault was not reset fast enough when an additional fault had
occurred within the same protection zone.
CBF_x Bug fixing:
The associated signal C B F _ x : C u r r e n t f l o w y (y=A, B, C) would
sometimes jitter during an open command.
Triggering of the circuit breaker failure protection function would
sometimes be delayed. Further delays could sometimes occur with the
signals for CBF_1 and CBF_2.
P631-308-407/408-622 Hardware No change
P632-308-407/408-622
P634-308-407/408-622
PC The following menu point has been removed:
P C : N a m e o f m a n u f a c t u r e r (003 183)
Note:
Compatibility even with older versions of the operating program
continues to be guaranteed.
COMM1 The data point C O M M 1 : - 1 0 3 p r o t . v a r i a n t (003 178) may now
be used to select between the 103 protocol variants Private and
Compatible.
The protocol variant Compatible corresponds to the VDEW
implementation.
Note:
As before this setting is hidden unless an IEC 60870-5 protocol is
enabled.
COMM1 The data point C O M M 1 : M O D B U S p r o t . v a r i a n t (003 214) may
now be used to select between the MODBUS protocol variants Private
and Compatible.
The protocol variant Compatible corresponds to the MODBUS
implementation in the MiCOM Px20 and Px40 protection devices.
The protocol variant Private corresponds to the first implementation of
the MODBUS protocol.
Note:
As before this setting is hidden unless the MODBUS protocol is enabled.
4 P63x/EN AD/An6 // AFSV.12.10620 D /// P631-308-407/408-622 // P632-308-407/408-622 // P633-308-410/411/412-622 // P634-308-407/408-622

(continued)
Version Changes
COMM1, The menu points C O M M 1 : N a m e o f m a n u f a c t u r e r (003 161)
COMM2 and C O M M 2 : N a m e o f m a n u f a c t u r e r (103 161) can no longer
be set by using a selection list but, for reasons of compatibility, they may
now be defined as free text. The default is SE but, in individual cases, it
may become necessary to enter texts differing from the default.
Notes:
These parameters can only be set using the operating program and it is
not possible to set them locally using the integrated local control panel
(HMI).
The maximum text length is 8 characters and designations exceeding
this will be truncated.
The parameter C O M M 1 : N a m e o f m a n u f a c t u r e r is hidden
unless an IEC 60870-5 protocol is enabled.
IEC Bug fixing:
The implementation of the IEC 61850 signals RBRFn and the IEC 61850
modeling of IN in the Logical Nodes MMXU and MSQ has been modified
so that it matches other MiCOM Px3x protection devices.
MAIN Bug fixing:
Settings for daylight saving time were reset after a warm restart.
LED, MAIN, The designation texts of the following data points have been changed,
SFMON, but their functionality remains unchanged. The left side shows the old
REF_3, designation and the right side shows the new designation.
CBF_4 REF_3: Restrain.curr. REF_3
⇒REF_3: Restrain.curr. REF_3
The English designation texts of the following data points have been
changed, but their functionality remains unchanged. The old designation
is shown on the left and the new designation on the right hand side.
LED: Fct.assig. H12 rot
⇒ LED: Fct.assig. H12 red
SFMON: Unsuff. no. of ends
⇒ SFMON:Unsuff. No. of ends
P634 only:
CBF_4: CB pos. implausibel
⇒ CBF_4: CB pos. implausible
P631, P632, P633, P634:
MAIN: Disconnect End A EXT
⇒ MAIN: Disconnect End a EXT
P632, P633, P634 only:
MAIN: Disconnect End B EXT
⇒ MAIN: Disconnect End b EXT
P633, P634 only:
MAIN: Disconnect End C EXT
⇒ MAIN: Disconnect End c EXT
P634 only:
MAIN: Disconnect End D EXT
⇒ MAIN: Disconnect End d EXT
similar for
MAIN: E n d x d i s c o n n e c t e d (old: x=A,B,C,D; new: x=a,b,c,d)
P63x/EN AD/An6 // AFSV.12.10620 D /// P631-308-407/408-622 // P632-308-407/408-622 // P633-308-410/411/412-622 // P634-308-407/408-622 5

Customer Care Centre
http://www.schneider-electric.com/CCC
Schneider Electric
FRANCE
Phone: +33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
Fax: +33 (0) 1 41 29 71 00
Publication: P63x/EN AD/An6 // AFSV.12.10620 D /// P631-308-407/408-622 // P632-308-407/408-622 // 06/2011
P633-308-410/411/412-622 // P634-308-407/408-622
MiCOM
P631/P632/P633/P634
P63x/EN AD/Aq6
(AFSV.12.10630 D)
Version P631 -308 -407/408 -621

P632 -308 -407/408 -621
P633 -308 -410/411/412 -621
P634 -308 -407/408 -621
⇒ P631 -308 -407/408 -630
⇒ P632 -308 -407/408 -630
⇒ P633 -308 -410/411/412 -630
⇒ P634 -308 -407/408 -630
In the new versions of the Transformer Differential Protection Devices MiCOM P63x,
several enhanced features and changes on existing features have been included.
These are described with reference to the documentation listed below:
References
P632-304-403/404-610 P63x/EN M/Ca4
P633-304-404/405/406-610 (AFSV.12.09701 D)
P634-304-403/404-610
06.06.2008 P631 -306/307/308 Upgrade Documentation

-405/406/407/408 P63x/EN AD/Ak6
-611/620 (AFSV.12.10110 D)
P632 -306/307/308
-405/406/407/408
-611/620
P633 -306/307/308
-407/408/409/410/411/412
-611/620
P634 -306/307/308
-405/406/407/408
-611/620
08.01.2009 P631-308-407/408-621 Upgrade Documentation
P632-308-407/408-621 P63x/EN AD/Am6
(AFSV.12.10310 D)
P633-308-410/411/412-621
P634-308-407/408-621
P63x/EN AD/Aq6 // AFSV.12.10630 D /// P631-308-407/408-630 // P632-308-407/408-630 // P633-308-410/411/412-630 // P634-308-407/408-630 3

(continued)
1 Overview
Version Changes
P631-308-407/408-621-720 Hardware No change
P632-308-407/408-621-720
-720
P634-308-407/408-621-720
DIFF Bug fixing:
It could happen that triggering of the saturation discriminator by an
external fault was not reset fast enough when an additional fault had
occurred within the same protection zone.
CBF_x Bug fixing:
□ The associated signal C B F _ x : C u r r e n t f l o w y (y=A, B, C)
would sometimes jitter during an open command.
□ Triggering of the circuit breaker failure protection function would
sometimes be delayed. Further delays could sometimes occur
with the signals of CBF_1 and CBF_2.
P631-308-407/408-630 Hardware No change
P632-308-407/408-630
P634-308-407/408-630
DVICE The new data point (008 233) D V I C E : S W v e r s . C h i n . D H M I D M
is a purely internal version number (for the order option "Chinese
display").
Bug fixing:
Display problems with the Fault Panel are resolved.
IEC Phase 2 of the IEC 61850 communications protocol has been
GOOSE implemented. See section "Communication Interface IEC 61850
(Function Group IEC)" for a detailed description of the numerous function
enhancements carried out.
IEC Bug fixing:
The implementation of the IEC 61850 signals RBRFn and the IEC 61850
modeling of IN in the Logical Nodes MMXU and MSQ has been modified
so that it matches other MiCOM Px3x protection devices.
PC The following menu point has been removed:
P C : N a m e o f m a n u f a c t u r e r (003 183)
Note:
Compatibility even with older versions of the operating program
continues to be guaranteed.
COMM1 The data point C O M M 1 : - 1 0 3 p r o t . v a r i a n t (003 178) may now
be used to select between the 103 protocol variants Private and
Compatible.
The protocol variant Compatible corresponds to the VDEW
implementation.
Note:
As before this setting is hidden unless an IEC 60870-5 protocol is
enabled.
4 P63x/EN AD/Aq6 // AFSV.12.10630 D /// P631-308-407/408-630 // P632-308-407/408-630 // P633-308-410/411/412-630 // P634-308-407/408-630

(continued)
Version Changes
COMM1 The data point C O M M 1 : M O D B U S p r o t . v a r i a n t (003 214) may
now be used to select between the MODBUS protocol variants Private
and Compatible.
The protocol variant Compatible corresponds to the MODBUS
implementation in the MiCOM Px20 and Px40 protection devices.
The protocol variant Private corresponds to the first implementation of
the MODBUS protocol.
Note:
As before this setting is hidden unless the MODBUS protocol is enabled.
COMM1 Communications protocol IEC 60870-5-103: When checking during test
(P632 & operations it is now possible to trigger signals (SIG) and contact
P633 only) positions (DEV) from the control part (previously only possible from the
protection part).
These new addresses were added:
Oper/CtrlTest/COMM1
(221 105) C O M M 1 : S e l . p o s . d e v . t e s t – Not assigned
– DEV01 to DEV03
(221 106) C O M M 1 : T e s t p o s i t i o n d e v . – don't execute
– execute open
– execute close
– execute intermed.
COMM1, The menu points C O M M 1 : N a m e o f m a n u f a c t u r e r (003 161)
COMM2 and C O M M 2 : N a m e o f m a n u f a c t u r e r (103 161) can no longer
be set by using a selection list but, for reasons of compatibility, they may
now be defined as free text. The default is SE but, in individual cases, it
may become necessary to enter texts differing from the default.
Notes:
These parameters can only be set using the operating program and it is
not possible to set them locally using the integrated local control panel
(HMI).
The maximum text length is 8 characters and designations exceeding
this will be truncated.
The parameter C O M M 1 : N a m e o f m a n u f a c t u r e r is hidden
unless an IEC 60870-5 protocol is enabled.
MAIN New logic state signal:
Clock synchronization:
The parameter: M A I N : T i m e s y n c h r o n i z e d (009 109) shows
whether an external clock synchronization had been carried out.
This signal is reset after 10 minutes.
Bug fixing:
Settings for daylight saving time were reset after a warm restart.
V/f The setting range for V / f : t a t V / f = 1 . 0 5 P S x has been
extended:
Previously: 1.0 s to 1000.0 s in steps of 0.1 s,
Now: 1.0 s to 6000.0 s in steps of 0.1 s.
Similarly, the setting range for V / f : R e s e t t i m e P S x has been
extended:
Previously: 0 s to 10000 s in steps of 1 s,
Now: 0 s to 60000 s in steps of 1 s.

(continued)
Version Changes
DEVxx Device identifiers can now be edited.
In the "Designat. ext. dev." parameters the 'Device Name User' setting
should be selected. Then the text for the device's name, entered by the
user at each of the "DEV-Name User" parameters, will be used as the
device’s designation. The maximum number of 4 characters was not
changed from the previous permanent default setting.
Parameters (DEV01/DEV02/DEV03):
D E V x x : D E V - N a m e U s e r (218 101, 218 102, 218 103)
LED, MAIN, The designation text of the following data point has been changed, but
SFMON, the functionality remains unchanged. The left side shows the old
CTS, designation and the right side shows the new designation.
REF_3, CTS: Reset latching EXT
CBF_4 ⇒ CTS: Reset latch. EXT
The designation texts of the following data points have been changed.
The old designation is shown on the left and the new designation on the
right hand side.
LED: Fct.assig. H12 rot
⇒ LED: Fct.assig. H12 red

SFMON: Unsuff. no. of ends
⇒ SFMON: Unsuff. No. of ends
P634 only:
CBF_4: CB pos. implausibel
⇒ CBF_4: CB pos. implausible
P631, P632, P633, P634:
MAIN: Disconnect End A EXT
⇒ MAIN: Disconnect End a EXT
P632, P633, P634 only:
MAIN: Disconnect End B EXT
⇒MAIN: Disconnect End b EXT
P633, P634 only:
MAIN: Disconnect End C EXT
⇒MAIN: Disconnect End c EXT
P634 only:
MAIN: Disconnect End D EXT
⇒MAIN: Disconnect End d EXT
similar for
MAIN: E n d x d i s c o n n e c t e d (old: x=A,B,C,D; new: x=a,b,c,d)

(continued)
Version Changes
ILOCK As the interlock conditions are also transmitted together with reporting in
(P632 & the newly implemented phase 2 of the IEC 61850 communication
P633 only) protocol (see above), it is now a requirement that these interlock
conditions are cyclically checked and not, as before, only with the
request for a switching operation. Therefore this new parameter has
been introduced:
(221 104) I L O C K : C y c l e t i n t e r l . c h e c k
The cycle time (range from 100 ms to 10 s) is set here, after which a
check of the interlock conditions is carried out. As additional processor
capacity must be provided for each of these checks it must be ensured
that a favorable compromise is found for the cycle time setting value.
On the one hand it is desirable to select a cycle time value which is as
short as possible so that changes in the interlock conditions are updated
without any notable delays, but on the other hand this cycle time value
should not be so short that the P63x system will be under too much
strain. As the P63x CPU load is dependent on the total number of
function groups having been configured it is not possible to suggest a
generally acceptable cycle time value.

(continued)
2 Functional Details
2.1 Communication Interface IEC 61850 (Function Group IEC)
As a further option the device is provided with the interface protocol according to the
Ethernet based communication standard IEC 61850. As of firmware version
P63x -630 the implementation and configuration of the IEC communication interface
are now different from previous design versions.
IEC 61850
IEC 61850 was created jointly by users and manufacturers as an international
standard. The main target of IEC 61850 is interoperability of devices. This includes
the capability for two or more intelligent electronic devices (IED), manufactured by the
same company or different companies, to exchange data for combined operation.
This communication standard IEC 61850 has now created an open and common basis
for communication from the process control level down to the network control level, for
the exchange of signals, data, measured values and commands.
For a standardized description of all information and services available in a field device
a data model, which lists all visible functions, is created. Such a data model,
specifically created for each device, is used as a basis for an exchange of data
between the devices and all process control installations interested in such information.
In order to facilitate engineering at the process control level a standardized description
file of the device, based on XML, is created with the help of the data model. This file
can be imported and processed further by the relevant configuration program used by
the process control device. This makes possible an automated creation of process
variables, substations and signal images.
The following documentation providing the description of the IEC 61850 data model
used with this unit is available:
An XML-based IDC file in the SCL (Substation Configuration Description Language)
with a description of data, properties and services, available from the unit, that are
to be imported into the configuration tool "IED Configurator” or into a system
configurator.
A PICS_MICS_ADL file with the following contents:
PICS (Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement) with an overview of
available services.
MICS (Model Implementation Conformance Statement) with an overview of
available object types.
ADL (Address Assignment List) with an overview of the assignment of
parameter addresses (signals, measuring values, commands, etc.) used by the
device with the device data model as per IEC 61850.

(continued)
Ethernet Module
The optional Ethernet module provides an RJ45 connection and a fiber optic interface
where an Ethernet network can be connected. The selection of which of the two
interfaces is to be used to connect to the Ethernet network is made by setting the
parameter [IC ]: M ed ia .
Note: Setting parameters from the IEC function group and identified by "[IC ]:..."
provide information only. They are set with the "IED Configurator", but they
cannot be modified from the local control panel (HMI) or with the operating
program.
There are two ordering variants available for the fiber-optic interface: the ST connector
and the SC connector both for 100 Mbit/s and 1300 nm (a third variant ST connector
for 100 Mbit/s and 1300 nm is pending). The RJ45 connector supports 10 Mbit/s and
100 Mbit/s.
The optional Ethernet module additionally provides an RS485 interface for remote
access with the MiCOM S1 operating program (function group COMM2).
Notes: The unit may be equipped with the optional Ethernet module only as an
alternative to the standard optional communication module. Therefore the
Ethernet-based communication protocol IEC 61850 is available only as an
alternative to function group COMM1.
Configuration and
enabling
The IEC function group can be included in the configuration by setting the parameter
I E C : F u n c t i o n g r o u p I E C . This parameter is visible only if the optional Ethernet
communication module is fitted to the device. After having included the parameter
I E C : F u n c t i o n g r o u p I E C in the configuration the parameter
I E C : G e n e r a l e n a b l e U S E R and the parameters for internal clock tracking are
visible and freely configurable.
The function can then be enabled or disabled by setting

IEC: General enable USER.
The setting parameters from the IEC function group as well as the related function
groups GOOSE and GSSE are not automatically active in the unit. The unit features
two memory "banks" one of which includes the active setting parameters. The other
memory bank is used with the configuration procedure for parameters from the IED
Configurator and the operating system. Specific project-related extensions of the
IEC 61850 parameters from the IED Configurator are loaded into the unit by
downloading a .MCL file. The inactive communication parameters are activated by
executing the command I E C : S w i t c h C o n f i g . B a n k . This command may also
be issued from the IED Configurator.

(continued)
U-1 Configuration according to IEC 61850-6

(continued)
IEC 61850 parameters separate from protection device parameters!
IED
Control PC
Processor module
Operating program
Device
parameters
Parameter
Parameter download switch
IED Ethernet module

Configurator Parameter upload IEC 61850 IEC 61850
parameter parameter
Bank 1 Bank 2
Bank switching to enable the

device parameters
New approach to IED parameter management
19Z7002A_EN
U-2 Saving configuration parameters
Client Log-on
Communication in Ethernet no longer occurs in a restrictive master slave system, as is
common with other protocols. Instead, server or client functionalities, as defined in the
'Abstract Communication Service Interface' (ACSI, IEC 61870-7-2), are assigned to the
devices. A 'server' is always that unit which provides information to other units.
A client may log on to this server in order to receive information, for instance 'reports'.
In its function as server the unit can supply up to 16 clients, linked into the network,
with spontaneous or cyclic information.

(continued)
Clock Synchronization
With IEC 61850 clock synchronization is effected via the SNTP protocol, defined as
standard for Ethernet. Here the unit functions as an SNTP client.
For clock synchronization one can choose between the operating modes Anycast from
SNTP Server or Request from Server. With the first operating mode synchronization
occurs by a broadcast message sent from the SNTP server to all units in the network,
and in the second operating mode the unit requests a unit-specific time signal during a
settable cycle.
Two SNTP servers may be set. In this case, clock synchronization is preferably
performed by the first server. The second server is reverted to only if no signal is
received from the first server.
When looking at the source priority for clock synchronization, which is set at the MAIN
function then, by selecting "COMM1/IEC", synchronization per IEC 61850 is
automatically active but only if this communication protocol is applied.
Generating datasets,
reporting
The specific project related feature of the unit’s communications behavior is
determined by the configuration of datasets, reports and high priority transmission
methods. A piece of information must be included in a dataset so as to be transmitted
as a signal. A dataset is a list to transmit certain data objects. The selection of data
objects and the resulting length of the dataset are determined by the application;
merely the maximum size of a dataset to be transmitted by GOOSE (see next section)
is limited to 1500 bytes. Data objects provided by the unit are available for selection
with a structure as specified by IEC 61850. Within the quality descriptor for each piece
of information the invalid bit and the test bit are served according to the unit’s state; the
other attributes are not set. Any number of datasets may be created with the IED
Configurator. Saving datasets at System\LLN0 is compulsory. The knowledge of
dataset content is imperative for decoding and evaluating received signals.
Configuration files possess a listing of all datasets with a description of all data objects
included.
Next to their use with high priority transmission methods (see following section)
datasets are used mainly for reporting. The unit provides up to sixteen unbuffered
reports and eight buffered reports independent of the number of clients logged-on.
Management is arranged into sixteen Unbuffered Report Control Blocks (urcbA to
urcbP) and eight Buffered Report Control Blocks (brcbA to brcbH). Whereas with
unbuffered reporting pieces of information may be lost during a communications
failure, the buffered report control blocks support a buffered transmission which is
required for the uninterrupted writing of events. A pre-defined dataset may be
assigned to each report which will then determine which data object will be transmitted
with the relevant report. Assigning datasets is not limited; the same dataset may be
referenced in various reports or even in GOOSEs.
The unit can serve up to sixteen clients. Each client can log-on to any number of
available reports, but one report is always allocated exclusively to only one client.
The client is then able to activate the wanted report for himself and to set the
transmission behavior to his requirements. The system concept with intended clients
must be taken into account when datasets are assigned to the reports.
Reports are not received by the unit.

(continued)
Transmitting modeled
signals not provided by
the IEC 61850 data
model
In addition to the information included in the IEC 61850 data model an optional number
of up to 16 signals can be selected from all the signals available in the unit to be
transmitted via reporting. A selection of state signals (shuttling to communications) is
made by setting I E C : S i g G G I O 1 s e l e c t i o n . The data object indexes defined
for SigGGIO1 must follow the sequence given for the ‘m out of n’ selection for the state
signals. The indexes SigGGIO1.ST.ind1 to SigGGIO1.ST.ind16 may then be included
in the datasets just as the other data objects.
Single commands
Single commands (e.g. short command, long command, persistent command) are
configured with the operating program. Sending commands to the unit can be carried
out from all clients that have previously logged-on to the unit. But only one command
at a time is carried out. The operating mode Direct control with normal security is
provided for single commands.
Control and monitoring of
switchgear units
Configuration of control of switchgear devices for the IEC 61850 is only possible with
the IED Configurator.
Control of switchgear devices can be carried out from all clients that have previously
logged-on to the unit. Only one control command is executed at a time, i.e. further
control requests issued by other clients during the execution of such a command are
rejected. The following operating modes [ I C ] : c t l M o d e l are available to control
external devices by clients and they can be individually set for each switchgear device:
Status only
When set to the operating mode Select before operate the switchgear unit is selected
by the client before the control command is issued. Because of this selection the
switchgear unit is reserved for the client. Control requests issued by other clients are
rejected. If after a selection no control command is issued by the client the unit resets
this selection after a settable timeout period [IC ]: sbo T ime ou t (default: 2 minutes)
has elapsed.
If with a system application it must be ensured that only one control command at a time
is being processed system wide ("uniqueness") then interlocking of secondary units
among themselves is setup with GOOSE. For further details see description of
function group GOOSE.
The switchgear device’s contact positions are signaled to the clients with the reports.
Fault transmission
Including fault transmission for IEC 61850 in the configuration is possible only with the
IED Configurator.
Transmission of fault files is supported per "File Transfer". COMTRADE fault files in
the unit are transmitted uniformly either as ASCII or binary formatted files. Fault
transmission can be cancelled from the configuration.

(continued)
High priority transmission

of information
Whereas normal server-client services are transmitted at the MMS and TCP/IP level
the high priority transmission of information is carried out directly at Ethernet level.
Furthermore messages in such a particular form can be received by all participants in
the relevant sub-network, independent of their server or client function. They are
deployed in instances where high-speed transmission of information is wanted
between two or more devices. Applications, for example, are reverse interlocking,
transfer trip or decentralized substation interlock.
The IEC 61850 standard provides two modes for high priority transmission of
information: the GSSE and the GOOSE. The GSSE (also named UCA2-GOOSE) is
used to transmit binary information with a simple configuration by 'bit pairs', and it is
compatible with UCA2. The GOOSE enables transmission of all data formats available
in the data model, such as binary information, integer values, two-pole contact position
signals or analog measured values. The unit supports receipt and evaluation of
GOOSE including binary information and two-pole contact position signals from
external devices.
Communication with the
MiCOM S1 operating
program via the Ethernet
interface
Direct access by the MiCOM S1 operating program via the Ethernet interface on the
device may occur through the "tunneling principle". Transmission is carried out by an
Ethernet Standard Protocol, but this is supported only by the associated MiCOM S1
operating program (specific manufacturer solution). Such transmission is
accomplished over the same hardware for the network, which is used for server-client
communication. Available are all the familiar functions offered by the MiCOM S1
operating program such as reading/writing of setting parameters or retrieving stored
data.

(continued)
Function group IEC presents the following parameters, measured values and signals:
Parameters listed in italic letters provide information only. They are set with
the IEC 61850 configuration tool "IED Configurator", but they cannot be
modified from the local control panel (HMI) or with the operating program.
Configuration parameters in IEC: Function group IEC 056 059
the operating program

Cancelling function group IEC or including it in the configuration. If the
IEC: General enable USER 104 000
Enabling and disabling function group IEC.

IEC: S w i t c h C o n f i g . B a n k 104 043
This parameter can only be sent individually. Accepting the previously set
communication parameters as the active communication settings.
IEC: Active Config. Name 104 045
Name of the configuration bank currently valid.

Setting is carried out with the IED Configurator.
IEC: Active Config. Vers. 104 046
Version number of the configuration bank currently valid.

IEC: Inact. Config. Name 104 047
Name of the inactive configuration bank.

IEC: Inact. Config. Vers. 104 048
Version number of the inactive configuration bank.

IEC: IED name 104 057
Explicitly assigned unit name for the function in the system (IED); is part of
the Logical Device Name.

(continued)
IEC: IP address 104 001
IP address of the unit set for the server function in the system.
Note: With software versions previous to P63x -630 this parameter was
used to set the IP address. Now it is only an information parameter
('read only'), for which a value can be set by using the "IED configurator"
with Communications: IP Address.
IEC: Subnet mask 104 005
The subnet mask defines which part of the IP address is addressed by the
sub-network and which part by the device that is logged-on to the network.
used to set the sub-network. Now it is only an information parameter
with Communications: SubNet Mask.
IEC: Gateway address 104 011
This parameter shows the IPv4 address of the network gateway for
communication links to clients outside of the local network.
used to set the network gateway. Now it is only an information parameter
with Communications: Gateway Address.
IEC: SNTP server 1 IP 104 202
IP address of the preferred server used for clock synchronization.

IEC: SNTP server 2 IP 104 202
IP address of the backup server used for clock synchronization

IEC: SigGGIO1 selection 104 064
Optional signal assignment for a transmission per communication protocol

IEC 61850 based on the selection table of the binary inputs (opto coupler
inputs).
IEC: Diff. local time 104 206
Time difference between UTC and local time at the unit’s substation.
IEC: Diff. dayl.sav. time 104 207
Time difference of the daylight saving time to standard time.

IEC: Switch.dayl.sav.time 104 219
This setting defines whether an automatic switching to daylight saving time

is wanted.
IEC: Dayl.sav.time start 104 220
IEC: Dayl.sav.time st. d 104 221
IEC: Dayl.sav.time st. m 104 222
These three parameters define the date for switching from standard time
over to daylight saving time. By combining the three parameters
I E C : D a y l . s a v . t i m e s t a r t (values "first", "second", "third", "fourth",
"last"), I E C : D a y l . s a v . t i m e s t . d (seven weekdays) and
I E C : D a y l . s a v . t i m e s t . m (month) a setting, for example, such as
"on the last Sunday in March" can be carried out.
IEC: Dayl.sav.t.st.0:00 + 104 223
Time period in minutes after midnight when daylight saving time is switched
to standard time. If for example the clock is advanced one hour from
2:00 AM to 3:00 AM the parameter I E C : D a y l . s a v . t . s t . 0 : 0 0 + is set
to 120 (minutes).

(continued)
IEC: Dayl.sav.time end 104 225
IEC: Dayl.sav.time end d 104 226
IEC: Dayl.sav.time end m 104 227
IEC: Dayl.sav.t.end 0:00+ 104 228
These parameters define the date and time of day for the clock changeover
from daylight saving time to standard time. Settings are made similar to the
changeover to daylight saving time.
Parameter, unit identification DVICE: MAC address module A 104 061
MAC address for the network hardware of the Ethernet module.

This address is set during manufacture and can only be read.
Function parameters COUNT: Iec61850 pulsQty 221 096
associated with IEC 61850,

general function
Setting the scaling factor for the count value’s transmission via IEC 61850.
According to the standard the resulting value is calculated as:
Value transmitted = updated value * pulsQty.
Operation, cyclic values, IEC: Comm. link faulty 105 180
logic state signals

Display when an Ethernet module is not operational, i.e. if the MAC address
is missing or there is an implausible parameter setting.
IEC: Control reservation 221 082
Display if a client has made a reservation to control an external device

("select" for control by control mode "select before operate").
Configuration parameters in IED Details: SCL File ID

the IED Configurator
Identification of the .mcl configuration file. The preset value may be
changed on demand by, for example, entering a bay name.
IED Details: SCL File Version
Specific value to identify the IEC 61850 data model and configuration.
The preset value may be changed on demand by, for example, identifying
the revision states during engineering.
IED Details: Name
Explicitly assigned unit name for the function in the system (IED); is part of
the Logical Device Name.
Further specific values listed in the column "Template Details" only provide
information. They are preset and cannot be modified.

(continued)
Communications: Connected Sub-Network

Optional name available to identify the Ethernet.
Communications: Access Point
Part of the communications control; preset, cannot be modified.
Communications: IP Address
Explicitly assigned IP address of the unit for the server function in the
system.
Communications: SubNet Mask
The subnet mask defines which part of the IP address is addressed by the
sub-network and which part by the device that is logged-on to the network.
Communications: Gateway Address
This parameter defines the IPv4 address of the network gateway for
communication links to clients outside of the local network.
Communications: Media
Network hardware provided as fiber optics or twisted pair copper wires.
Communications: TCP Keepalive
Communication monitoring at TCP level; preset.
Communications: Database Lock Timeout
Return time period for setting procedures that have commenced; preset.
SNTP: Poll Rate (seconds)
Polling interval for clock synchronization; preset.
SNTP: Accepted Stratum level
Quality criterion to accept an SNTP server for clock synchronization; preset,
cannot be modified.
SNTP: IP Address
IP address of the preferred server used for clock synchronization.
SNTP: virtual key "Use Anycast"
Appointing any server in the local network to provide clock synchronization.
Further specific values listed in the column "External server parameters"

may be accepted when imported from an XML configuration file.
Dataset Definitions: Name

Explicitly assigned name for the dataset.
Dataset Definitions: Location
Saving datasets at System\LLN0 is compulsory.
Dataset Definitions: Contents
Content (data objects, data attributes) of a dataset
Dataset Definitions: Display “GOOSE Capacity”
Checking the length of a dataset for less than 1500 bytes to permit
transmission in GOOSE messages. The display is irrelevant when the
dataset is only used in reports.

(continued)
Report Control Blocks: Report Type

Report type
Unbuffered updating
Buffered saving
Report Control Blocks: Report ID
Report ID consisting of the Device Name and the Report Control Block.
Report Control Blocks: Dataset Reference
Name of the dataset assigned to the report.
Report Control Blocks: Configuration Revision
Revision status of the configuration.
Controls: ctlModel
To control external devices the following operating modes can be set:
Status only
manually operated switching device
direct command issue with extended monitoring of command effecting
switching device selection procedure with extended monitoring of
command effecting
Controls: sboTimeout
Return time period after selection without having issued a command.
Controls: Uniqueness of Control: Multicast MAC Address
Virtual MAC address used as a receive filter; preset.
Controls, Uniqueness of Control: Application ID (hex)
ID-number of the GOOSE.
Controls, Uniqueness of Control: Source Path
Information data attribute in the transmitting device.
Controls, Uniqueness of Control: GOOSE Identifier
ID of the GOOSE in the transmitting device.
Controls, Uniqueness of Control: Dataset Reference
Name of the dataset assigned to the GOOSE in the transmitting device.
Controls, Uniqueness of Control: Configuration Revision
Configuration revision status of the transmitting device.
Controls, Uniqueness of Control: Data Obj Index
Position index of the data object within the GOOSE.

(continued)
Controls, Uniqueness of Control: Default Input Value

Default value for the information in case GOOSE receipt has failed:
False Default: not set
True Default: set
Last Known Value Default: retain last value received
Double Point: Intermediate (00) Default: switching device in
intermediate position
Double Point: Off (01) Default: switching device open
Double Point: On (10) Default: switching device closed
Double Point: Bad state (11) Default: switching device in
Measurements: Unit multiplier

Multiplication factor; not supported.
Measurements: Scaled measurement range Min
Lower measuring range limit value; not supported.
Measurements: Scaled measurement range Max
Upper measuring range limit value; not supported.
Measurements: Deadband
Multiplier for the smallest display value of the measured value. In order to
have the current measured value sent when it has changed from the value
last sent the result of the set dead band value multiplied by the smallest
display value must exceed the smallest display value.
Configurable Data Attributes: Mod.measCyc: Value
Transmission of measured values: Time interval in seconds between two
dead band evaluations.
Configurable Data Attributes: Mod.enCyc: Value
Cyclic transmission of measured values without dead band check: Time
interval in seconds between transmissions of two energy count values.
Configurable Data Attributes: Mod.comtrade: Value
Transmission of COMTRADE fault files formatted either as ASCII or binary
files.
Configurable Data Attributes: Mod.distExtr: Value
Cancelling fault transmission or including it in the configuration.
Further specific values listed in the column "Data type” only provide
information. They are preset and cannot be modified.

(continued)
2.2 Generic Object Oriented Substation Event (Function Group GOOSE)
For high priority exchange of information between individual units (IEDs) in a local
network, the unit provides the function group GOOSE as defined in the standard
IEC 61850. GOOSE features high-speed and secure transmission of information for
reverse interlocking, decentralized substation interlock, trip commands, blocking,
enabling, contact position signals and other signals.
GOOSE messages are only transmitted by switches but not by routers. GOOSE
messages therefore remain in the local network to which the unit is connected.
Configuration and
enabling
Function group GOOSE can be configured using the parameter
G O O S E : F u n c t i o n g r o u p G O O S E . This parameter is visible only if the
optional Ethernet communication module is fitted to the device. Once the GOOSE is
configured, all parameters associated to this function group are then visible and
settable.
Further setting parameters from function group GOOSE are set with the
IED Configurator, but they cannot be modified from the local control panel (HMI) or
with the operating program.
The function can then be enabled or disabled by setting

GOOSE: General enable USER.

(continued)
» Device A » Device B
IEC 61850 S1 Studio System/GosGGIO2 S1 Studio
Mapping GOOSE: Output 1 ... 32 GOOSE: Input 1 ... 32
System/GosGGIO2.ST.ind1 ... 32
IED Configurator IED Configurator System/GosGGIO1

System/LLN0/Datasetx Pos1.stVal ... Pos32.stVal
IED Configurator
System/LLN0/gcb01 ... 08
MCL
IED Configurator System/DevGosGGIO3
Pos1.stVal ... Pos32.stVal
Fixed assignment
S1 Studio
Ext.Dev 1 … 32
19Z7003A_EN
U-3 GOOSE configuration

(continued)
Sending GOOSE
The unit can send up to eight different GOOSE messages that are managed in eight
GOOSE Control Blocks (gcb01 to gcb08). Information content depends on the
respective dataset assigned to GOOSE. The maximum size of a dataset to be sent by
GOOSE is limited to 1500 bytes. A control display is shown by the IED Configurator to
check this limit.
When defining the datasets for GOOSE it is advised to select the individual data
attributes and not the overlapping data objects. By this the amount of data is kept
within a limit and decoding is guaranteed on the receiving end.
In addition to the information included in the IEC 61850 data model an optional number
of up to 32 signals can be selected from all the signals available in the unit to be
transmitted via GOOSE, as it is also possible with reporting. Selection of binary state
signals (shuttling to communications) is made by setting
G O O S E : O u t p u t n f c t . a s s i g . (n = 1 to 32). The data object indexes defined
for SigGGIO1 must follow the function assignments for the GOOSE outputs. The
indexes GosGGIO2.ST.ind1 to GosGGIO2.ST.ind32 may then be included in the
datasets just as the other data objects.
When a state change occurs with a selected state signal or a measured value changes
which is greater than the dead band set for the relevant data point then the complete
GOOSE is sent. There will be multiple send repetitions at ascending time periods.
The first send repetition occurs at the given cycle time set with the parameter
[ I C ] : M i n i m u m C y c l e T i m e . The cycles for the following send repetitions result
from a conditional equation with the increment set with the parameter
[ I C ] : I n c r e m e n t . Should no further state changes occur up to the time when the
maximum cycle time has elapsed [IC ]: M a ximu m C yc le Ti me, then GOOSE will
be sent cyclically at intervals as set for the maximum cycle time.
In order to have unambiguous identification of a GOOSE sent, characteristics such as
[IC]: Multicas t MAC Ad dress , [IC]: Application ID (hex),
[IC ]: VL AN Id en ti fi er (h e x) , [IC ]: VL AN Pr iori ty and
[IC ]: GO O SE Ide n ti fi er must be entered in the IED Configurator settings.
Further characteristics are
[IC ]: Da tase t R e fer ence and [IC ]: Co n fi gur ati on R e vis io n .
Each GOOSE is given the state change index and the number of send repetitions.

(continued)
Receiving GOOSE
With GOOSE up to 32 logic binary state signals as well as 32 two-pole contact position
signals from external devices (Ext.Devxx) can be received. For each state signal or
contact position signal to be received a specific GOOSE message is to be selected,
which will contain the information wanted, by setting
[IC]: Multicas t MAC Ad dress , [IC]: Application ID (hex),
[IC]: Source Path, [IC]: GOOSE Id entifie r and [ I C ] : D a ta S e t R e fer e n c e .
With the further setting of [IC ]: Da ta O bj Inde x / T ype , which corresponds to the
GOOSE position index and the information structure of the sending unit, the required
information from the chosen GOOSE will be selected. The identification features
"VLAN identifier" and [ I C ] : C o n f i g u r a t i o n R e v i s i o n that are also included in
the GOOSE received will not be evaluated.
These parameters characterizing the information may be taken either from unit or
project planning documentation of the sending unit or from a configuration file which is
conform to IEC 61850. The IED Configurator will support the import of .IID, .SCD and
.MCL files when the "browse function" (virtual key) is applied. The selection and
acceptance of parameters from an existing project planning is distinguished by a
simplified and very reliable data input.
Should the data type of the selected data object provide quality information then this
can be evaluated. When activating [I C ] : Q u a l i t y O b j I n d e x, the distance of the
quality descriptor to the data object (if not preset) must be given as well as the quality
criterion, which is to be tested. A signal is rejected when one of the bits
([IC ]: In va lid i ty Q ua li ty b i ts , see displayed bar with bit state) is received as a set
bit. These parameters are usually described in a configuration file and are accepted
from there during an import action.
Each GOOSE includes time information on the duration of validity of its information.
This corresponds to the double time period to the next GOOSE repetition.
If the duration of validity has elapsed without this GOOSE having been received again
(e.g. because of a fault in communications), the received signals will automatically be
set to their respective default values [ I C ] : D e f a u l t I n p u t V a l u e . Which of the
possible state values will set the desired security grade depends on the relevant
application.
The following configuration (shuttling to the device functions) of the logic state signals
received from the logic node GosGGIO1 (G O O S E : I n p u t n f c t . a s s i g . , where n
= 1 to 32) is based on the selection table of the binary inputs, identical to that of the
opto-coupler inputs. Contact position signals received from external devices
(LN: DevGosGGIO3) are listed in the selection table for interlocking equations of the
function group ILOCK, which are available to design a decentralized substation
interlock.
The virtual key "Unmap" may be used to remove the link of a binary signal input to an
external data point. In such a case all entries for this binary signal input are deleted.

(continued)
Uniqueness of control
within a system
If with a system application it must be ensured that only one control command at a time
is being processed system wide ("uniqueness") then interlocking of secondary units
among themselves is setup with GOOSE. The unit sets the status information
Control/LLN0.ST.OrdRun.stVal. when it has received a control command.
This information - stored in a dataset – is distributed in the system by GOOSE and is
therefore available to all other units as an interlocking condition. The state information
is reset and accordingly signaled after termination of the command sequence.
The unit is capable to monitor the command status of up to 32 further units. With the
IED Configurator OrdRunGGIO1.ind1.stVal to OrdRunGGIO1.ind32.stVal are
configured in a similar way to the other GOOSE inputs. A shuttling to the interlocking
equations is not necessary as their consideration within command checking is
automatically enabled when the first binary signal input is configured. During a
signaling receipt phase command execution will be rejected.
U-4 Uniqueness of Control

(continued)
The function group GOOSE presents the following parameters, measured values and
signals:
Configuration parameters in GOOSE: Function group GOOSE 056 068
the operating program

Cancelling function group GOOSE or including it in the configuration. If the
Parameters included in this function group are only effective when function
group IEC is configured and enabled and when the parameters in this
function group have been activated by setting the parameter
IEC: S w i t c h C o n f i g . B a n k .
GOOSE: General enable USER 106 001
Enabling and disabling function group GOOSE.

GOOSE: Output 1 fct.assig. 106 011
Function assignment of a binary logical state signal to the virtual GOOSE

outputs. Signals configured here can be included as GosGGIO2.ST.ind1 to
GosGGIO2.ST.ind32 in the datasets.

(continued)
GOOSE: Input 1 fct.assig. 107 006
Function assignment of the virtual binary GOOSE inputs

(GosGGIO1\Pos1.stVal to GosGGIO1\Pos32.stVal) to a binary logical state
signal on the unit so that they can be processed further by the protection,
control or logic functions. Signals configured here contain the received and
pre-processed state of data attributes configured for GOOSE receipt.

(continued)
Physical state signals GOOSE: Output 1 state 106 010
GOOSE: Output 2 state 106 012
Display of the virtual binary GOOSE output state.

(continued)
GOOSE: Input 1 state 106 200
Display of the virtual binary GOOSE input state.

(continued)
Logic state signals GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 position 109 000
State of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of an

external device.
(Addresses 109 000,109 005…109 175 for the external devices
DEV01 to DEV32.)
Binary open state of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the
DEV01 to DEV32.)
Binary closed state of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the
DEV01 to DEV32.)
Binary intermediate position state of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input,

representing the state of an external device.
DEV01 to DEV32.)
GOOSE: IED01 link faulty 107 180
Display whether GOOSE receipt of the configured signal is faulty or not

available. To each GOOSE the GOOSE sending device will attach a validity
stamp, up to which a repetition of GOOSE will be carried out independently
of a change of state. Thus the unit monitors the time interval before the
reception of the next state signal.
(Addresses 107 180…107 215 for IED01 to IED32.)
GOOSE: ExtDev01 link faulty 107 216
Display whether GOOSE receipt of the configured external device is faulty

or not available. To each GOOSE the GOOSE sending device will attach a
validity stamp, up to which a repetition of GOOSE will be carried out
independently of a change of state. Thus the unit monitors the time interval
before the reception of the next state signal.
(Addresses 107 216…107 247 for the external devices DEV01 to DEV32.)
GOOSE: IED link faulty 107 250
Display that appears as soon as receipt of at least one of the configured

GOOSEs is faulty or not available. To each GOOSE the GOOSE sending
device will attach a validity stamp, up to which a repetition of GOOSE will be
carried out independently of a change of state. Thus the unit monitors the
time interval before the reception of the next state signal.

(continued)
Configuration parameters in GOOSE Publishing: Multicast MAC Address

the IED Configurator
Virtual MAC address that the sending unit provides as the destination;
preset.
GOOSE Publishing: Application ID (hex)
Explicitly assigned ID number of the GOOSE.
GOOSE Publishing: VLAN Identifier (hex)
ID number of the virtual LAN with which the GOOSE is sent; preset.
GOOSE Publishing: VLAN Priority
Priority with which the GOOSE is sent in the virtual LAN; preset.
GOOSE Publishing: Minimum Cycle Time
First send repetition of the GOOSE occurring after the set time period;
preset.
GOOSE Publishing: Maximum Cycle Time
Continuous send repetition of the GOOSE occurring after the set time
period; preset.
GOOSE Publishing: Increment
Specification factor for the transition of time intervals for GOOSE send
repetitions from the first to the continuous repetition.
GOOSE Publishing: GOOSE Identifier
GOOSE ID consisting of the Device Name and the GOOSE Control Block.
GOOSE Publishing: Dataset Reference
Name of the dataset assigned to the GOOSE.
GOOSE Publishing: Configuration Revision
Revision status of the configuration.

(continued)
GOOSE Subscribing: Multicast MAC Address

Virtual MAC address used as a receive filter; preset.
GOOSE Subscribing: Application ID (hex)
ID-number of the GOOSE.
GOOSE Subscribing: Source Path
Information data attribute in the transmitting device.
GOOSE Subscribing: GOOSE Identifier
ID of the GOOSE in the transmitting device.
GOOSE Subscribing: Dataset Reference
Name of the dataset assigned to the GOOSE in the transmitting device.
GOOSE Subscribing: Configuration Revision
Configuration revision status of the transmitting device.
GOOSE Subscribing: Data Obj Index
Position index of the data object within the GOOSE.
GOOSE Subscribing: Data Type
Structure of the data object; possible settings:
Unknown Unknown
Boolean Boolean
Int8 Integer, 8 bits (binary digits)
UInt8 Positive integer, 8 bits (binary digits)
Float Floating-point number
BStr2 Binary state, 2 bits
SPS Single-pole signal
DPS Two-pole signal
GOOSE Subscribing: Quality Obj Index
Distance of the quality descriptor to the data object if not preset. The quality
of the received information is to be tested if such has been configured.

(continued)
GOOSE Subscribing: Invalidity Quality bits

Quality criterion, which is to be tested.
Invalid / Questionable Invalid / questionable
Source Information source is faulty
Relay test Sending unit is set to test mode
OperatorBlocked Blocked by operator
and
Overflow Measured value has exceeded its capacity
OutofRange Measured value has exceeded its range
BadReference Referenced value is faulty
Oscillatory Value is volatile
Failure Faulty
OldData Information is out-of-date
Inconsistent Information is unreliable
Inaccurate Information is inaccurate
GOOSE Subscribing: Evaluation Expression
Criteria to check the received information content by comparing it with a set
integer value; the parameter is not supported in the unit.
Equal to Compared to: equal
Not equal to Compared to: unequal
Greater than Compared to: greater
Less than Compared to: less
Pass through Do not compare
GOOSE Subscribing: Default Input Value
Default value for the information in case GOOSE receipt has failed
False Default: not set
True Default: set
Last Known Value Default: retain last value received
Double Point: intermediate (00) Default: switching device in
Double Point: Off (01) Default: switching device open
Double Point: On (10) Default: switching device closed
Double Point: Bad state (11) Default: switching device in

Schneider Electric
FRANCE
Phone: +33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
Fax: +33 (0) 1 41 29 71 00
Publication: P63x/EN AD/Aq6 // AFSV.12.10630 D /// P631-308-407/408-630 // P632-308-407/408-630 // P633-308-410/411/412-630 // P634-308-407/408-630 06/2011
Schneider Electric
FRANCE
Phone: +33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
Fax: +33 (0) 1 41 29 71 00
Publication: P63x/EN M/Aq6 Version: -610 -611 -620 -621 -622 -630, Volume 2 06/2011

Micom P631/P632/P633/P634: Transformer Differential Protection Devices

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Micom P631/P632/P633/P634: Transformer Differential Protection Devices

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MiCOM

Content P63x/EN M/Ca4 (-610)

4 User Interface (HMI) 73

6 Information and Control Functions 98

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-3

Released Version Documentation

U-4 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-5

U-6 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-7

U-8 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-9

U-10 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-11

U-12 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

2.1 Configuration of the Measured Value Panels (Function Group LOC)

Function keys on the front

Selection of the control

The setting at L O C : F c t . a s s i g n . L / R k e y determines whether the control point

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-13

F_KEY: Fct. LOC: Fct. assign.

1) Key of the local

U-1 Selection of the control point

U-14 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

2.2 Serial interfaces

2.2.1 Communication Interface IEC 61850

2.2.1.1 Communication Interface IEC 61850 (Function Group IEC)

Control of switchgear units

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-15

2.3 Configurable Function Keys (Function Group F_KEY)

Both menu jump lists are assembled at L O C : F c t . m e n u j m p l i s t x (x: 1 or 2).

U-16 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

• MAIN: Local/Remote key

Operating mode of the

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-17

U-18 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

Meas. Function & Function enabled

INP: Mode U xxx

INP: Filter &

U-3 Configuration and operating mode of binary signal inputs

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-19

2.5 Measured Data Input (Function Group MEASI)

2.5.1 Input for Connection of a Resistance Thermometer

For this the following menu points are available:

MEASI: Temperature Tmax (maximum temperature value)

CHECK: PT100 open

U-4 Temperature measurement with a resistance thermometer

U-20 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

2.6 Main Functions of the P63x (Function Group MAIN)

2.6.1 Acquisition of Binary Signals for Control - (P632, P633 only)

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-21

U-22 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

2.6.2 Selection of the Bay Type - (P632, P633 only)

MAIN: Type of Bay

U-7 Selection of the bay type

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-23

2.6.3 Function Blocks - (P632, P633 only)

Binary input signals conditioned by debouncing and chatter suppression or output

U-8 Function blocks

U-24 P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620

2.6.4 Coupling between Control and Protection for the CB Signals -

P63X/EN AD/Ak6 // AFSV.12.10110 D /// P631-306/307/308-611/620 // P632-306/307/308-611/620 // P633-306/307/308-611/620 // P634-306/307/308-611/620 U-25

MAIN: Sig. Asg.