Quynh Ngo

Essay Assignment Chapter 6

I. How do Radio Frequency Identification and barcoding work?

- Radio frequency identification, known as RFID, is the process of reading and writing data using
waves to a small chip with an antenna, known as a tag. RFID tags typically store 2,000 bytes of
data or less, which is more than adequate for most applications. RFID works by transmitting data
over the air using waves. The waves power a small chip through its antenna which then stores
the data on the built-in data chip. This data can then be read by merely using a reader, also
known as an interrogator, to scan the tag and read the information on the chip.

- A barcode is typically a printed label which is constructed of multiple black lines on a white label
which varies in width. A barcode works by a scanner reading a label which has black bars which
vary in width. Each section of the barcode has different widths or black bars to create a
character or number. When combined the reader can detect the pattern and read the value.

II. What are some ways that RFID advantageous over barcoding?

- RFID technology automates data collection and vastly reduces human effort and error
- RFID supports tag reading with no line-of-sight or item-by-item scans required
- RFID readers can read multiple RFID tags simultaneously, offering increases in efficiency
- All RFID tags within range can be detected instantly and matched with information in your
database
- Assets can be cross-referenced against assigned locations and recorded as present, missing, or
relocated
- RFID can be integrated with active scanning and fixed readers for a totally automated tracking
solution
- Assets and employees can be tracked and located automatically for everything from supply
chain and asset management to facility security and emergency planning
- Available scanners support both RFID and barcoding so you can upgrade at your own pace

III. How might barcoding be better than RFID?

- Much smaller and lighter than RFID tags and therefore easier to use.
- Less expensive than RFID tags; as barcodes are directly printed onto plastic or paper materials
and therefore the only cost involved is the ink; a tiny overall cost.
- Barcodes work with the same accuracy on various materials in which they are placed.
- Barcodes are a universal technology in that they are the norm for retail products; stores that
own a barcode reader can process barcodes from anywhere in the world.
- In many cases; barcode accuracy has been said to be the same or even better than RFID tags.
- Today barcodes are found on almost every item and there are no privacy issues involved with its
use.