4.

The main shaft is further connected with a bevel gear and two connecting rods to transfer the motion to the bottom of the machine. The bevel gear
rod is used to transfer the motion to the bottom centre shaft, which is the main shaft for connecting the bobbin shuttle mechanism. This connection
helps the bobbin shuttle to move. The bevel gear mechanism helps to transfer the motion without any energy loss (shown in Figure-3).

Figure-3: Motion transfer from main shaft to bottom shaft

5. Every one revolution of the main shaft is connected to the every revolution of shuttle hook
to make one unit stitch.