GRAMMAR

Subject (hace la acción) + Verb (acción tomada) + Object (recibe la acción)

o SIMPLE PRESENT

 Affirmative sentences
 Negative sentences
 Yes/No questions
 Information questions

INFORMATION QUESTIONS
Where/When/Why/What

WHERE do you read books?

WHEN do you read books?
WHY do you read books?
WHAT do you read? I read books.
VERB TO BE EN SIMPLE PRESENT
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
EXERCISES:
https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/present-simple
 o Simple past

Exercise:
https://www.superprof.es/apuntes/idiomas/ingles/gramatica-
inglesa/verb-tense/simple-past-interrogative.html
o Future with going to
o Verbs in base form – past and participle form

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

arise arose arisen

awake awoke awoken

be was/were been

bear bore born(e)

beat beat beaten

become became become

begin began begun

bend bent bent

bet bet bet

bind bound bound

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

bite bit bitten

bleed bled bled

blow blew blown

break broke broken

breed bred bred

bring brought brought

broadcast broadcast broadcast

build built built

burn burnt/burned burnt/burned

burst burst burst

buy bought bought

can could … (been able)

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

catch caught caught

choose chose chosen

cling clung clung

come came come

cost cost cost

creep crept crept

cut cut cut

deal dealt dealt

dig dug dug

do did done

draw drew drawn

dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

feed fed fed

feel felt felt

fight fought fought

find found found

fly flew flown

forbid forbade forbidden

forget forgot forgotten

forgive forgave forgiven

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

freeze froze frozen

get got got

give gave given

go went gone

grind ground ground

grow grew grown

hang hung hung

have had had

hear heard heard

hide hid hidden

hit hit hit

hold held held

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

hurt hurt hurt

keep kept kept

kneel knelt knelt

know knew known

lay laid laid

lead led led

lean leant/leaned leant/leaned

learn learnt/learned learnt/learned

leave left left

lend lent lent

lie (in bed) lay lain

lie (to not tell the truth) lied lied

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

light lit/lighted lit/lighted

lose lost lost

make made made

may might …

mean meant meant

meet met met

mow mowed mown/mowed

must had to …

overtake overtook overtaken

pay paid paid

put put put

read read read

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

run ran run

saw sawed sawn/sawed

say said said

see saw seen

sell sold sold

send sent sent

set set set

sew sewed sewn/sewed

shake shook shaken

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

shall should …

shed shed shed

shine shone shone

shoot shot shot

show showed shown

shrink shrank shrunk

shut shut shut

sing sang sung

sink sank sunk

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

slide slid slid

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

smell smelt smelt

sow sowed sown/sowed

speak spoke spoken

spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled

spend spent spent

spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled

spit spat spat

spread spread spread

stand stood stood

steal stole stolen

stick stuck stuck

sting stung stung

Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

stink stank stunk

strike struck struck

swear swore sworn

sweep swept swept

swell swelled swollen/swelled

swim swam swum

swing swung swung

take took taken

teach taught taught

tear tore torn

tell told told

think thought thought

 Base Form Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)

throw threw thrown

understand understood understood

wake woke woken

wear wore worn

weep wept wept

will would …

win won won

wind wound wound

write wrote written

VOCABULARY

o Family members
 My family are five persons.
My mother’s name is _____. She is _______ years old. She
was born in ______. She is a _______ (occupation).
My father’s name is _______. He is ____ years old. He was
born in _______. He is a ______ (occupation).
I have _____ siblings (sisters / brothers). I am the older sister.
My first sister is _____. She is _____ years old. She is _____
(adjective).
My second sister is _____. She is _____ years old. She is _____
(adjective).
My third sister is _____. She is _____ years old. She is _____
(adjective).
I love my family and they love me too.

o Animals
 Pig Zebra Panda Wolf Deer
Turkey Cow Rabbit Hippo Goat
Chicken Leopard/ Turtle/ Alligator/ Rooster /
Cheetah tortoise crocodile hen / goose
Dunkey Crab Duck Rhino Parrot
Dog Horse Lion Elephant Koala
Cat Mouse Bee Donkey Bull
Bee Tiger Shark Monkey Octopus
Fish Shrimp Monkey Gorilla Owl
Giraffe Sheep Camel

Exercise:
https://agendaweb.org/exercises/vocabulary/animals/farm-
animals-match

o Food
Exercise:
https://games4esl.com/english-exercises/vocabulary-
exercises/food/
 https://www.myenglishpages.com/english/vocabulary-
exercise-food.php

o Sport

Exercises
https://agendaweb.org/exercises/vocabulary/hobbies/
activities-1
https://agendaweb.org/exercises/vocabulary/hobbies/free-
time-match-1
 https://agendaweb.org/exercises/vocabulary/hobbies/free-
time-activities-1

o Gadgets

A small specialized mechanical or electronic device

Exercises:
 https://www.baamboozle.com/index.php/study/154342
 https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/
English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/
 Gadgets_and_electronic_devices/
Listen_and_Choose_the_gadgets_gy452803ze
 https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/
English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/
Gadgets_and_electronic_devices/
Electronic_devices_ii1802216bf

READING

o Reading comprehension activities

https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/reading/a1-
reading/holiday-home-adverts

WRITING

o Write about yourself

My name is Victoria. I am 21 years old. I am from Ecuador. I

live in Guayaquil with my mother, my father and my
grandmother. I study at the university / am student. My
birthday is on March 5th. I’m thin and tall. I don’t like to eat
sushi. My favorite hobby is singing with my mother. I also like
to read a book and make desserts when I’m free. My favorite
month is March because that month is my birthday. My best
friend’s name is Domenica. We love to talk together.

o Write about your favorite animal, hobby or sport

My favorite hobby is playing basketball with my friends

because it is my favorite sport. I really enjoy running, jumping
and playing sports. That’s why I love playing basketball.
EXTRAS

VOCABULARY
- Hairstylist: estilista/peluquera
- Electrical engineer: Ingeniero eléctrico

ADJECTIVES

APPEARANCE POSITIVE NEGATIVE SIZE

PERSONALITY PESONALITY

Friendly Shy Thin