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ATP and ADP Structure and Cycle

The document discusses the ATP-ADP cycle. It contains 4 parts: 1. The structure of ATP contains adenine, ribose, and 3 phosphate groups, with the high energy bond located in the phosphoanhydride bonds. 2. ATP decomposition releases energy (green), forming ADP which contains adenine, ribose, and 2 phosphate groups. 3. ATP synthesis absorbs energy (blue) to reform ATP from ADP by adding a phosphate group. 4. A diagram shows the ATP-ADP cycle with ATP breaking down to release energy and reforming from ADP by absorbing energy through biological processes.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views3 pages

ATP and ADP Structure and Cycle

The document discusses the ATP-ADP cycle. It contains 4 parts: 1. The structure of ATP contains adenine, ribose, and 3 phosphate groups, with the high energy bond located in the phosphoanhydride bonds. 2. ATP decomposition releases energy (green), forming ADP which contains adenine, ribose, and 2 phosphate groups. 3. ATP synthesis absorbs energy (blue) to reform ATP from ADP by adding a phosphate group. 4. A diagram shows the ATP-ADP cycle with ATP breaking down to release energy and reforming from ADP by absorbing energy through biological processes.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ALBERTO, LANINA MARIE

ATP & ADP CYCLE


STEM 11-1A

PART 1. THE STRUCTURE OF ATP

• adenine – red, ribose – orange, 3 phosphate groups – yellow.


• Circle the area that represents the HIGH ENERGY bond.

PHOSPHO
ANHYDRIDE BONDS

PART 2. ATP DECOMPOSITION


• adenine – red, ribose – orange, first two phosphate groups – yellow, lone phosphate group
– purple. COLOR the energy released – green.
• Circle the part of the image that makes up one molecule of ADP.

ADP ONLY CONSISTS TWO


PHOSPHATE MOLECULE
PART 3. ATP SYNTHESIS
• COLOR & LABEL the following in the energy molecule below: adenine – red, ribose –
orange, first two phosphate groups – yellow, lone phosphate group – purple. COLOR the
energy absorbed – blue.
• is the ENTIRE energy molecule called ATP or ADP? Be sure to LABEL the name below!

ENERGY
ABSORBED
ADENOSINE
ADENINE DI-PHOSPHATE

PHOSPHATE LONE
RIBOSE
GROUP PHOSPHATE
GROUP
USE YOUR NOTES TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
1. What is energy?
• Energy is defined as the ability to do work.

2. (T/F) Organisms need a constant supply of energy to survive.


• True
3. What is the structural difference between ATP and ADP? Compare/contrast
structure of ATP & ADP.
• ATP consists of three phosphate molecules while ADP consists of two
phosphate molecules
• The difference between them is the number of phosphate groups they contain

4. Which structure, ATP or ADP, contains more stored energy? Where is the energy
stored?
• ATP has more stored energy than ADP. The energy of ATP is stored in its high-
energy phosphate bonds which are the Phosphoanhydride Bonds.

5. Which type of macromolecule (protein, carb, nucleic acid, or lipid) is ATP & ADP?
• ATP & ADP are macromolecules of nucleic acids.
PART 4. ATP/ADP CYCLE

ATP

ADENINE

RIBOSE PHOSPATE GROUPS

ENERGY
ABSORVED

LIGHTNING
BOLT

ENERGY
RELEASED

ADENINE
LONE
PHOSPHATE

PHOSPHATE GROUPS
RIBOSE

ADP

PART 1. THE STRUCTURE OF ATP 
• adenine – red, ribose – orange,  3 phosphate groups – yellow. 
• Circle the area that r
PART 3. ATP SYNTHESIS 
• COLOR & LABEL the following in the energy molecule below: adenine – red, ribose – 
orange, first two
PART 4. ATP/ADP CYCLE 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ATP 
ADP 
ADENINE 
ADENINE 
RIBOSE 
RIBOSE 
PHOSPA

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