(I) Câu bị động với động từ báo cáo: người ta nói rằng

E.g: People say that he lives in Viet Tri.

S1 V1 S2 V2
 It is said that he lives in Viet Tri. (= that he lives in Viet Tri is
said.)
 He is said to live in Viet Tri.
Cach 1: It + is/was + V1ed/c3 + that + S2 + V2
Cach2: S2 + is, am, are + V1ed/c3 + to +(1) Vo
(2)Have +Ved/c3
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning.
1. People know that cars pollute the environment.
It____________________________________________________________________
 Cars
2. People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
It____________________________________________________________________
 The robber
3. Many people believe that she is an honest person.
It____________________________________________________________________
 She
4. They think that the president will arrive soon.
It____________________________________________________________________
 The president
5. It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.
People
 Many passengers
6. It is expected that the prices will rise again this month.
They_________________________________________________________________
 The prices
7. It is proved that life doesn’t exist on the moon.
Scientists_____________________________________________________________
 Life
8. They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.
It____________________________________________________________________
 He is
9. He is said to have been in the army.
 People say
10. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
People _______________________________________________________________
 The man
11. People say that he has been all over the world.
It____________________________________________________________________
 He
12. It is believed that the man is 108 years old.
People_______________________________________________________________
 The man
13.People believe that Omachi is from Quangnam.
It______________________________________________________________
Omachi________________________________________________________
14. They think that Danny can clean the floor.
It____________________________________________________________
Danny_______________________________________________________
15. They thought that Nha had had her photos taken.
It____________________________________________________________
Nha_______________________________________________________
16. People think that Omachi has been punished by the teacher.
It____________________________________________________________
Omachi_______________________________________________________

17. They think Benam will attend the party.

It____________________________________________________________
Benam_______________________________________________________
18. They said that Junbi found sick 2 weeks ago.
It____________________________________________________________
Junbi_______________________________________________________
19. People believe that Leanh is suffering from something serious.
It____________________________________________________________
Leanh_______________________________________________________
20. People say that four members have been dismissed from the class
It____________________________________________________________
Four members _______________________________________________________
21. They believe Maiphuong has been feeding 4 dogs.
It____________________________________________________________
Maiphuong _______________________________________________________
22. People think the government will build a supermarket here.
→ The government________________________________________________
→ It________________________________________________
23. People believed that fresh air was bad for sick people.
→ Fresh air________________________________________________
→ It ________________________________________________
24. They say he is an agitated (xúc động) state.
→ He ________________________________________________
→ It ________________________________________________
25. We expect that the rate of inflation (lạm phát) will fall.
→ The rate of inflation________________________________________________
→ It ________________________________________________
26. They say he is somewhere in Germany (nước Đức).
→ He ________________________________________________
→ It ________________________________________________
27. People rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.
→ He ________________________________________________
→ It ________________________________________________
28. People think that she died in a plane crash.
→ She ________________________________________________
→ It ________________________________________________
29. People believed that the earth was the centre of the universe (vũ trụ).
→ The earth________________________________________________
→ It ________________________________________________
30. It is expected that the strike will end soon.
→ The strike ________________________________________________
They expect________________________________________________
31. It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall.
→ The prisoner ________________________________________________
People________________________________________________
32. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
→ Many people ________________________________________________
They ________________________________________________

33. It is said that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.
→ The man ________________________________________________
People________________________________________________
34. It is reported that the building was badly damaged by fire.
→ The building ________________________________________________
They________________________________________________
35. It is said that the company is losing a lot of money.
→ The company ________________________________________________
People________________________________________________
36. It is said that she works 16 hours a day.
→ She ________________________________________________
They________________________________________________
37.People say that he is a good doctor.
He ________________________________________________
It ________________________________________________
38. Someone reports that the situation was under control.
The situation ________________________________________________
It____________________________________________________________
38. Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign .
The company ________________________________________________
It____________________________________________________________
39. They expects that the soap opera will end next year.
The soap opera ________________________________________________
It____________________________________________________________
40. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.
He ________________________________________________
It____________________________________________________________
41. We all expect that Marta will pass her driving test.
Marta ________________________________________________
It____________________________________________________________
42. Someone reported that the president had suffered from a heart attack.
The president ________________________________________________
It____________________________________________________________
43. It is said that he speaks English very well.
He ________________________________________________
People ________________________________________________
44. Two people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.
They ________________________________________________
It ________________________________________________
45.The strike is expected to begin tomorrow.
People ________________________________________________
It____________________________________________________________
46.Those dogs are supposed to be dangerous.
They ________________________________________________
It____________________________________________________________
47. It is reported that the Great Wall in China was built in the late of 1400s.
The Great Wall in China ________________________________________________
They ________________________________________________

48. People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
It____________________________________________________________
The robber ________________________________________________
49. Many people believe that she is an honest person.
It____________________________________________________________
She__________________________________________________________________
50. They think that the president will arrive soon.
It____________________________________________________________
The president__________________________________________________________
51. It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.
Many passengers _____________________________________________________
People ________________________________________________
52. It is expected that the prices will rise again this month.
The prices____________________________________________________________
They ________________________________________________
53. They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.
It____________________________________________________________
He _________________________________________________________________
54. He is said to have been in the army.
People __________________________________________________________
It____________________________________________________________
55. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
The man ___________________________________________________________
People ________________________________________________
55. People say that he has been all over the world.
It____________________________________________________________
He ____________________________________________________________
56.They told me that you were the best architect in this city.
It____________________________________________________________
You____________________________________________________________
57.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
It____________________________________________________________
The flowers ___________________________________________________________
58.Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to
England.
It____________________________________________________________
The director __________________________________________________________
59.That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
It____________________________________________________________
The meeting _____________________________________________________
60.He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
It____________________________________________________________
This cotton _____________________________________________________
61.They promise that the performance will start on time.
It____________________________________________________________
The performance _____________________________________________________
62.He recommends that we should stay at the city center.
It___________________________________________________________
We _____________________________________________________

63.We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.

It___________________________________________________________
Alice _____________________________________________________
64.The director notifies that all the workers will have to work extra hard this month.
It___________________________________________________________
All the workers ____________________________________________________
65.They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
It___________________________________________________________
The company ____________________________________________________
66.People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
It___________________________________________________________
Maradona ____________________________________________________
67.They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
It___________________________________________________________
The job ____________________________________________________
68.The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
It___________________________________________________________
This powerful engine ___________________________________________________
69.He told me that his football team had played well last season.
It___________________________________________________________
His football team ____________________________________________________
70.People believe that he worked very hard.
It___________________________________________________________
He ____________________________________________________
71. It is said that they work 14 hours a day.
They ____________________________________________________
People ____________________________________________________
72. Someone thinks that Lan will return tomorrow.
It___________________________________________________________
Lan ____________________________________________________
73. People think that Lan is living near here.
It___________________________________________________________
Lan ____________________________________________________
74. They think that she is hiding in the forest.
It___________________________________________________________
She ____________________________________________________
75. They said that she died of cancer
It___________________________________________________________
She ____________________________________________________