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专题20 补全对话 考点1 选择型(第01期)-2020年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
专题20 补全对话 考点1 选择型(第01期)-2020年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
专题 20 补全对话
考点 1 选择型
Passage 1(2020 •贵州省安顺市)
从 A-F 选项中找出各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。
16.E【解析】句意:辛迪,别在客厅里跑!说话者要求辛迪不能在客厅跑,这样做会有危险,辛迪这件事
again“对不起,我不会再那么做了”符合语境,故选 E。
17.F【解析】句意:爱丽丝,你哥哥是胖还是瘦?说话者问爱丽丝她哥哥的身材,故她的回答与哥哥的身
18.B【解析】句意:我认为真正的朋友能打动你的心。说话者发表了一个看法,故回答者会对他的看法表
19.A【解析】句意:尼克,你的飞机模型是用什么做的?说话者问的是飞机模型的制成材料,故回答应该
20.C【解析】句意:我爷爷昨天被自行车撞了。说话者说自己的爷爷昨天被自行车撞了,听到不幸的消息,
B:___21___ I’d like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs. How can I find them?
A:___22___
A:___23___
A:Two weeks.
B:Two weeks? I’m afraid I can’t return them until I’ve finished my project.
A:In that case, you must renew them before they’re due. ___25___ It’s 0.5 yuan a day for each book.
A. Yes, please.
B. At most five.
这是一段 A 和 B 之间的对话,内容是关于图书馆的借书规则。
please“是的,请帮下忙”符合语境,故选 A。
选 F。
25.E【解析】根据下文 It’s 0.5 yuan a day for each book 可知,此处是 A 说借书超期要罚款。E 选项 If not,
用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
,
B: Hello Dr. Wang. ____51____
B: Yes, I do.
D: _____52_____
B: Yes. It is 38℃.
B: ____53____
B: OK._____55_____
D: Two pills each time, three times a day with warm water.
D: You're welcome.
E. It doesn't matter.
本文是得了重感冒的比尔与医生的对话。
51.C【解析】根据 What's the matter with you“你怎么了”,可知,此空是回答身体症状。结合所给选项,
此空填 C 选项,表示“我感到不舒服”。故选 C。
项,表示“你量体温了吗”。故选 G。
内容。结合所给选项,此空填 F 选项,表示“自从昨天下午”。故选 F。
此空填 D 选项,表示“你应该吃一些药”,故选 D。
项,此空填 A 选项,表示“但是这药怎么吃呢”。故选 A。
根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Fine, thanks.__________46__________
A: It is Gathering of Heroes(《群英会》).
B:_________48_________
A:Of course. So, would you like to watch the show with me?
剧。Peter 询问了京剧的名字、演出时间、地点等。最后他们约定在艺术俱乐部见面一起去看。
选 E。
选 A。
club?我可以加入你的俱乐部吗? 符合语境,故答案选 D。
50.G【解析】语境理解题。根据下文 Let’s meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon. 我们那天下午 2:40 在艺
meet?.我们什么时候在哪里见面呢? 符合语境,故答案选 G。
(1)从方框中选出能够回答文中各小题的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
___46___. How do you do?
看。”故选 C。
48.E【解析】问题为“我能跟康康说话吗?”为电话用语,回答为“抱歉,他没在家”,故选 E。
49.B【解析】问题为“你想要和我一起吃晚餐吗?”为邀请,回答可以是“乐意至极”,故选 B。
50.A【解析】对方说“很高兴见到你!”回答为“见到你也很高兴!”故选 A。
从方框中选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
A: Hi, Lucy. Nice to see you.
B: Hey, Xiao Ming. I’m going to stay here to spend the Mid—autumn Festival. _______51_______
A: _______52_______ The Mid—autumn Festival always comes on the 15th of the eighth lunar month.
B: ________53________
A: In our Chinese tradition, it is the time for the family to get together. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright
B: Can I? _________55_________
A. Sounds great!
D. With pleasure.
短文大意:在对话中,小明向露西介绍了中秋节的相关知识和习俗,并邀请露西一起庆祝中秋节,露西表
达了谢意。
51.C【解析】根据小明的介绍“The Mid—autumn Festival always comes on the 15th of the eighth lunar month
乐意效劳”表达同意的态度,符合语境,故选 D。
53.E【解析】根据小明的回答“People eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon on that day 人们在那一天
it?”符合句意,故选 E。
great! 听起来太棒了”表达高兴的心情,符合语境,故选 A。
从 A~G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute. Whose is it?
B:____51____
A: Why?
A:____55____My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble.
B: Actually, pets can bring you lots of pleasure. I hope you will have a pet one day in the future.
本段对话主要是二人在讨论照片中的猫,以及猫的长相、名字、年龄等。
51.C【解析】句意:它是我的宠物猫。根据前句“The cat in the photo is so cute. Whose is it?”可知,前句在
询问照片里的猫是谁的,所以此处应回答是谁的猫。结合选项,故选 C。
猫的名字是什么。结合选项,故选 F。
此处应在描述猫具体怎么样聪明,做了什么让人觉得它聪明。结合选项,故选 B。
岁了。结合选项,故选 E。
回答是否养了,再根据“我妈妈担心养宠物会给我带来很多麻烦”可知,没有养宠物。结合选项,故选
D。
(A)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer.
Each choice should be used only once.
A: ___46___ I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother.
B: Really? That's cool. ___47___ The one in Hong Kong or the one in Paris?
A: Neither. The one in Los Angeles. Because we want to visit Hollywood after that.
B: ___48___
A: Five days in total. We will spend the first day in Disneyland and two days in Hollywood, and we will go to the
B: ___50___ .
A. Lucky you.
暑假就要到了,所以才准备去迪士尼玩,故选 E。
尼,故选 D。
故选 B。
方住时,表达“你太幸运了”。故选 A。
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?
B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.
A: ____33____
B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. _____34_____
B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. ____35____
B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. ______37______
33.B【解析】根据下文 Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics 可知,此处是 B 举一个关于奥运
example?“你能给我们举个例子吗?”符合语境,故选 B。
34.G【解析】根据上文 They can really change a city and help the people who live there 和 One example is the
变化,例如北京,为奥运会建了一个新的游泳中心,奥运会过后,北京民众也得以使用这些新设施。G 选
选 G。
35.A【解析】根据上文 Can the Games make money for a city?和 Sure. More people go to those cities even after
的到来能为城市赚钱”符合语境,故选 A。
36.E【解析】根据下文 Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV 可知,此
他们?”符合语境,故选 E。
37.C【解析】根据上文 How can the Olympics change them? 和 Before the Games, many children preferred to
play video games and watch TV 可知,此处 B 说的是奥运会举办之后孩子们的改变。C 选项 Now they begin
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选
项)。
A: Hi, Jack! How is it going?
B: Terrible.
A: What's wrong?
A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.
B:_________47_________
,
A: Yes sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.
B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.
B:I did. But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early.
A:Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you.
本文主要是杰克向朋友叙说苦恼,朋友也向杰克提出了建议。
46.G【解析】句意:我妈妈让我一直学习。根据答语“OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job
关。结合选项,故选 E。
赛时,他妈妈叫他停下来去做作业,后者觉得杰克的妈妈做的是对的,是应该先完成作业。结合选项,故
选 F。
容应与谈话相关。结合选项,故选 D。
you don't like what she did to you.”和“I hope my mum could understand me by that way.”可知,B 向杰克提
出了建议,杰克表示希望妈妈能理解。结合选项,故选 A。
Jane: Yeah. What shall we eat? Do you have any good ideas?
本段对话主要是二人讨论就餐问题。吃什么,去哪里吃,地址在哪,怎么去等问题。
11.E【解析】句意:我们为什么不去吃点东西呢分析“I'm hungry, Gina.”、“Me, too.”和“Yeah. What
shall we eat?”可知,简和吉娜都饿了,并且简回答说“我们吃什么?”,所以推测吉娜提出去吃东西。结
合选项,故选 E。
问吉娜有什么意见并觉得提议不错,所以推测吉娜提出吃什么食物。结合选项,故选 C。
以简应该在问地方在哪里。结合选项,故选 B。
14.D【解析】句意:在阳光公园的对面。分析上下文可知,简询问店在哪里,所以此处吉娜回答店的地址。
结合选项,故选 D。
么去,吉娜回答离得不远,所以此处应表示去的方式。结合选项,故选 A。
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
A: What are you doing this weekend?
B: Well, it’s all music. ______47______ I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.
A: Sounds nice. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me? The director is really famous.
B: ______48______ I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and not think too much. You know what
I mean?
A: Oh, in that case, I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies.
B: ______49______
B. What’ wrong?
C. Not much.
F. There’s no singing.
46.C【解析】根据“I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD. 我想我就听听这张新 CD。”,可知选项中“Not
much.没有什么。”符合情境,故选 C。
符合情境,故选 F。
48.E【解析】根据“I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and not think too much. 我只喜欢有趣
故选 E。
看这部电影,故选 A。
从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话, 并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
A: Where are you going, Tina?
,
A: No you needn't. A No. 11 bus will also take you to the hospital.
B:_______44_______
A: Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hour at the bus stop.
情境对话:这是一段关于问路的对话,讨论了乘坐哪路公交车更方便。
43.C【解析】根据上一句提到要去医院看南希·史密斯,而且这里前部分“I saw her yesterday. 我昨天见到
故选 C。
44.A【解析】根据上一句“No, you needn't. A No. 11 bus will also take you to the hospital. 不,你不需要。坐
11 路公交车也会带你去医院。”,以及下一句“Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half
应该是在谈论哪一个公交车更方便,选项 A. No. 11 buses run much more often, don't they? 11 路公交车班次
要频繁得多,不是吗?符合上下文,故选 A。
45.D【解析】根据上一句“Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hour at the bus stop.
是的,我昨天赶上了 3 路公共汽车,我不得不在汽车站等了半个小时。”,以及下文“Well, I prefer to
应该是说 11 路公交车站比较远,选项 B. You'll have to walk two miles to catch one. 你得走两英里才能赶上一
辆。符合上下文,故选 B。
B: I know that._____47_____
A: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful dress?
B: That's a good idea____48____ And a big birthday cake with sixty candles, too.
A:_____49_____
B: We can have it at home. I've learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I'm sure Mom would like them.
A: All right._____50_____
A: OK. When?
B: This afternoon.
母亲生日快到了,对话是在父亲和孩子之间展开的,关于如何给母亲庆生。
47.B【解析】根据答语 First of all, a birthday present. 意为“首先要有一个生日蛋糕”,可知上句问的是我们要
怎样庆祝。故选 B。
知下句是关于母亲穿上裙子的评价,即“我觉得她穿上会很显年轻的。” 故选 D。
应是“很好呀,我们应该在哪里吃饭呢?” 故选 A。
well?意为“您还要去购物吗?”符合语境且是一般疑问句。故选 C。
B: I’m looking for some books for my father. His birthday is coming.
A: I see. ____42____
A: Yes. It's very helpful. I'm sure your father will like it.
A: ____44____
A: Thank you.
D. 25 yuan.
G. He is interested in fishing.
这个对话发生在书店的服务员和一位客人之间,这位顾客想给爸爸买本书当生日礼物,服务员在了解了顾
客的需求之后为他做了细心的推荐。
40.E【解析】句意:——早上好,我可以为你做点什么吗?——我在为我的爸爸找一些书,他的生日快到
了。
根据对话的情境可知,说话人的身份是服务员和顾客,这里是服务员主动为客人提供服务,E 选项符合语
境,故选 E。
41.G【解析】句意:——他对什么感兴趣?——他对钓鱼感兴趣,他每周都去钓鱼。
故选 G。
42.A【解析】句意:——我明白了。这本书怎么样?——让我看看。
根据语境可知,服务员在了解了顾客的需求之后,给他推荐了一本书,因此下文顾客才会说“Let me have
a look”,由此可见 A 选项符合语境。故选 A。
43.F【解析】句意:——我确信你的爸爸会喜欢它的。——嗯,谢谢,我买了。多少钱?
根据下句话顾客询问书的价格可以推测,顾客喜欢服务员推荐的这本书,想要买下来。F 选项符合语境,
故选 F。
44.D【解析】句意:——多少钱?——25 元。