Professional Documents
Culture Documents
00
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Engine Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
WORKSHOP MANUAL Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
SUPPLEMENT Engine Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Intake and Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
FOREWORD Engine Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
This manual outlines changes in servicing Engine and Emission Control . . . . 17
procedures related to the chassis including vehicle
inspections, adjustments and improvements in the Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . 23
newly equipped models.
Please read this manual carefully so that it will be of
assistance for your service activities.
Please note that the following service manuals are
also available and should be used in conjunction
with this manual.
NOTE
Section titles with asterisks (*) in the table of contents in each group indicate operations requiring warnings.
00-1
GENERAL
CONTENTS
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
MODELS
Model code Engine model Transmission model Fuel supply system
MRJEL6/R6 F4A41
<INVECS-II 4A/T>
MODEL CODE
6 Trim level D: GL
J: GLX or GLXi
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
11 Serial number - -
00-4 GENERAL - Major Specifications
MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS
HATCHBACK
9
5 7 4 8 6
2 1
NOTE
1. *1: indicates vehicles with high ground suspension.
2. *2: indicates vehicles with rear spoiler.
3. *3: indicates vehicles with high ground suspension and rear spoiler.
11A-1
ENGINE
CONTENTS
ENGINE <4G1>
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
Items 4G13
Exhaust 8
Closing ATDC 7_
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Items Standard value Limit
SEALANT
Items Specified sealant Remarks
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool Number Name Use
MB990767 Front hub and Holding the camshaft sprocket
flange yoke holder
MD998304 Crankshaft front oil Press-fitting the crankshaft front oil seal
seal installer
MB991653 Cylinder head bolt Cylinder head bolt removal and installation
wrench
ENGINE <4G1> - On-vehicle Service 11A-5
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
COMPRESSION PRESSURE CHECK
The disconnection of the distributor connector has been
changed to the disconnection of the crank angle sensor
connector due to the change of the crank angle sensor. Other
service procedures are the same as before.
Standard value (at engine speed of 250 - 400 r/min):
1,598 kPa
Limit (at engine speed of 250 - 400 r/min):
Min. 1,161 kPa
LASH ADJUSTER CHECK
If an abnormal noise (knocking) that seems to be coming
from the lash adjuster is heard after starting the engine and
does not stop, carry out the following check.
NOTE
(1) The abnormal noise which is caused by a problem
with the lash adjusters is generated after the engine
is started, and will vary according to the engine speed.
However, this noise is not related to the actual engine
load.
Because of this, if the noise does not occur
immediately after the engine is started, if it does not
change in accordance with the engine speed, or if
it changes in accordance with the engine load, the
source of the noise is not the lash adjusters.
(2) If there is a problem with the lash adjusters, the noise
will almost never disappear, even if the engine has
been run at idle to let it warm up.
The only case where the noise might disappear is
if the oil in the engine has not been looked after
properly and oil sludge has caused the lash adjusters
to stick.
1. Start the engine.
2. Check that the noise occurs immediately after the engine
is started, and that the noise changes in accordance
with changes in the engine speed.
If the noise does not occur immediately after the engine
is started, or if it does not change in accordance with
the engine speed, the problem is not being caused by
the lash adjusters, so check for some other cause of
the problem. Moreover, if the noise does not change in
accordance with the engine speed, the cause of the
problem is probably not with the engine. (In these cases,
the lash adjusters are normal.)
3. While the engine is idling, check that the noise level does
not change when the engine load is varied.
If the noise level changes, the cause of the noise is
probably parts striking because of worn crankshaft
bearings or connecting rod bearings. (In such cases, the
lash adjusters are normal.)
11A-6 ENGINE <4G1> - On-vehicle Service
4. After the engine has warmed up, run it at idle and check
if any noise can be heard.
If the noise has become smaller or disappeared, oil sludge
could make the lash adjusters stick. Clean the lash
adjusters. (Refer to the Engine Workshop Manual.) If not
improved, go to step 5.
5. Bleed air from the lash adjusters.
6. If the noise has not disappeared even after the air
bleeding, clean the lash adjusters. (Refer to the Engine
Workshop Manual.)
<LASH ADJUSTER AIR BLEEDING>
NOTE
(1) If the vehicle is parked on a slope for a long period
of time, the amount of oil inside the lash adjuster
will decrease, and air may get into the high pressure
chamber when starting the engine.
(2) After parking the vehicle for long periods, the oil drains
out of the oil passage, and it takes time for the oil
to be supplied to the lash adjuster, so air can get
into the high pressure chamber.
(3) If either of the above situations occur, the abnormal
noise can be eliminated by bleeding the air from inside
the lash adjusters.
1. Check the engine oil and replenish or replace the oil
if necessary.
NOTE
(1) If there is a only small amount of oil, air will be drawn
in through the oil screen and will get into the oil
passage.
(2) If the amount of oil is greater than normal, then the
oil will being mixed by the crankshaft and a large
Good
amount of air may get mixed into the oil.
(3) If the oil is degenerated, air and oil will not separate
easily in oil, and the amount of air mixed into the
oil will increase.
(4) If the air which has been mixed in with the oil due
to any of the above reasons gets into the high pressure
chamber of the lash adjuster, the air inside the high
High-
pressure chamber will be compressed when the valve
pressure is open and the lash adjuster will over-compress,
chamber resulting in abnormal noise when the valve closes.
This is the same effect as if the valve clearance is
adjusted to be too large by mistake. If the air inside
the lash adjusters is then released, the operation
of the lash adjusters will return to normal.
ENGINE <4G1> - On-vehicle Service 11A-7
Drive pattern for air bleeding 2. Run the engine at idle for 1 - 3 minutes to let it warm
Gradually open the Close the throttle
up.
throttle valve. valve. 3. With no load on the engine, repeat the drive pattern shown
Approx. in the illustration at left and check if the abnormal noise
3,000 r/min disappears. (The noise should normally disappear after
10 - 30 repetitions, but if there is no change in the noise
Idle speed level after 30 repetitions or more, the problem is probably
15 15 not due to air inside the lash adjusters.)
seconds seconds
4. After the noise has disappeared, repeat the drive pattern
Once shown in the illustration at left a further 5 times.
5. Run the engine at idle for 1 - 3 minutes and check that
the noise has disappeared.
11A-8 ENGINE <4G1> - Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal
2 1
Apply engine oil to all
3.5 Nm
moving parts during 12 5.0 Nm
installation. 4
10 - 12 Nm 13
14
5
3 12 - 15 Nm
28 - 34 Nm
16
10
11
22 Nm
6
15
10 - 12 Nm
9 14
Sealant:
88 Nm MITSUBISHI GENUINE PART
MD970389 or equivalent
10 - 12 Nm 7
Removal steps
1. Breather hose connection AB" "AA 10. Lash adjuster, intake rocker arm
2. PCV hose connection and shaft assembly
3. Accelerator cable clamp AB" "AA 11. Lash adjuster, exhaust rocker arm
<LH drive vehicles> and shaft assembly
4. Rocker cover 12. Ignition failure sensor connector
5. Rocker cover gasket 13. Camshaft position sensor connector
6. Spark plug guide 14. Camshaft position sensor support
7. Timing belt front upper cover 15. Camshaft
AA" "CA 8. Camshaft sprocket 16. Camshaft position sensing cylinder
"BA 9. Camshaft oil seal
ENGINE <4G1> - Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal 11A-9
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA" CAMSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
Timing mark
1. Turn the crankshaft in the forward direction (clockwise)
to align the timing mark so that No.1 cylinder is at the
compression TDC.
Caution
Always turn the crankshaft in the forward direction
(clockwise).
MD998713
(Lip)
Engine oil
5
3
4
2
Removal steps
"BA 1. Crankshaft sprocket "BA 4. Crankshaft spacer
"BA 2. Spring pin "AA 5. Crankshaft front oil seal
"BA 3. Crankshaft sensing blade
MD998305
Oil seal
11A-12 ENGINE <4G1> - Crankshaft Front Oil Seal/Cylinder Head Gasket
Front of
engine
Spring pin
24 8
(Engine oil) 9
10
4
14
2 15
5.0 Nm
21
10 - 12 Nm
12
5
6
7
3
13
10 - 12 Nm
11
24 Nm
25 1
18
19
22 20
17
35 Nm (Engine oil)
88 Nm
16
50 Nm
Removal steps
1. Crank angle sensor connector 14. Ignition failure sensor connector
2. Detonation sensor connector 15. Camshaft position sensor connector
3. Oxygen sensor (rear) connector D Rocker cover (Refer to P.11A-8.)
4. Vacuum sensor connector D Intake manifold
5. Ignition coil connector (Refer to GROUP 15.)
6. Injector connector D Water inlet pipe (Refer to GROUP 14.)
7. EGR solenoid valve connector 16. Front exhaust pipe connection
8. Throttle position sensor connector 17. Front exhaust pipe gasket
9. Idle speed control servo connector 18. Exhaust manifold bracket
10. Purge control solenoid valve 19. Oil level gauge assembly
connector 20. O-ring
11. Engine coolant temperature gauge 21. Timing belt front upper cover
unit connector AA" "CA 22. Camshaft sprocket
12. Oxygen sensor (front) connector AB" "BA 23. Cylinder head bolts
13. Engine coolant temperature sensor 24. Cylinder head assembly
connector "AA 25. Cylinder head gasket
11A-14 ENGINE <4G1> - Cylinder Head Gasket
3 5 10 8 2
1 7 9 6 4
Front of engine
ENGINE <4G1> - Cylinder Head Gasket 11A-15
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA CYLINDER HEAD GASKET INSTALLATION
1. Wipe off all oil and grease from the gasket mounting
surface.
Caution
Do not allow foreign material to enter the engine
coolant or oil passages and the cylinder.
2. Install so that the shapes of the cylinder head holes match
the shapes of the respective cylinder head gasket holes.
8 6 1 3 9
10 4 2 5 7
Front of engine
11A-16 ENGINE <4G1> - Cylinder Head Gasket
ENGINE <4G9>
CONTENTS
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
General/General Information/
11B-2 ENGINE <4G9> - Special Tool/On-vehicle Service
GENERAL
OUTLINE OF CHANGES
The following service procedures have been D The ignition timing has been changed.
changed. Furthermore, other items are the same D An auto-lash adjuster has been added.
as before. D The timing belt lower cover has been changed.
D The valve timing has been changed.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Items 4G9
Closing ATDC 2_
SPECIAL TOOL
Tool Number Name Use
MD998443 Auto-lash adjuster Supporting of lash adjuster
holder
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
IGNITION TIMING CHECK
The ignition timing has been changed. Other service
procedures are the same as before.
Standard value: Approx. 8_BTDC
(4) If the air which has been mixed in with the oil due
to any of the above reasons gets into the high pressure
chamber of the lash adjuster, the air inside the high
High-
pressure chamber will be compressed when the valve
pressure is open and the lash adjuster will over-compress,
chamber resulting in abnormal noise when the valve closes.
This is the same effect as if the valve clearance is
adjusted to be too large by mistake. If the air inside
the lash adjusters is then released, the operation
of the lash adjusters will return to normal.
Drive pattern for air bleeding 2. Run the engine at idle for 1 - 3 minutes to let it warm
Gradually open the Close the throttle
up.
throttle valve. valve. 3. With no load on the engine, repeat the drive pattern shown
Approx. in the illustration at left and check if the abnormal noise
3,000 r/min disappears. (The noise should normally disappear after
10 - 30 repetitions, but if there is no change in the noise
Idle speed level after 30 repetitions or more, the problem is probably
15 15 not due to air inside the lash adjusters.)
seconds seconds
4. After the noise has disappeared, repeat the drive pattern
Once shown in the illustration at left a further 5 times.
5. Run the engine at idle for 1 - 3 minutes and check that
the noise has disappeared.
ENGINE <4G9> - Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal 11B-5
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
28 - 34 Nm
Apply engine oil to all
sliding parts during
installation.
1
Removal steps
AA" "AA 1. Lash adjuster, intake rocker arm
and shaft assembly
AA" "AA 2. Lash adjuster, exhaust rocker arm
and shaft assembly
TIMING BELT
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
1
10 Nm
10 Nm
Removal steps
1. Crank angle sensor connector
"AA 2. Timing belt lower cover
GROUP 12
ENGINE LUBRICATION
GENERAL
OUTLINE OF CHANGE
A quality of the engine oil has been changed.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Specified Engine Oil (ACEA and API classification):
ACEA A1, A2, A3/API SG or higher
NOTES
13A-1
MULTIPOINT FUEL
INJECTION (MPI)
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
The following functions have been added.
D The engine-ECU records the engine operating condition when the diagnosis code is set.
This data is called “freeze frame” data.
This data can be read by using the MUT-II, are can then be used in simulation tests for troubleshooting.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Item Specifications
Air
Fuel pressure
regulator
From fuel
To fuel pump
tank
l1 EGR valve
PCV valve Injector Canister
L1 Oxygen
sensor l2 Purge control
(front) L7 Engine coolant
temperature sensor solenoid valve
Catalytic
L6 Crank angle sensor converter
13A-4 MPI <4G1> - Service Specifications/Special Tools
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Items Standard value
Rear 11 - 18
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool Number Name Use
MB991536 Throttle position D Measurement of voltage during trouble-
sensor adjustment shooting
harness
NOTE
1. If the engine warning lamp illuminates because of a malfunction of the engine-ECU, communication
between MUT-II and the engine-ECU is impossible. In this case, the diagnosis code cannot be read.
2. After the engine-ECU has detected a malfunction, the engine warning lamp illuminates when the
engine is next turned on and the same malfunction is re-detected. However, for items marked with
a “L” in the diagnosis code number column, the engine warning lamp illuminates only on the first
detection of the malfunction.
3. After the engine warning lamp illuminates, it will be switched off under the following conditions.
(1) When the engine-ECU monitored the power train malfunction three times* and met set condition
requirements, it detected no malfunction.
*: In this case, “one time” indicates from engine start to stop.
(2) For misfiring malfunction, when driving conditions (engine speed, engine coolant temperature,
etc.) are similar to those when the malfunction was first recorded.
4. Sensor 1 indicates the sensor mounted at a position closest to the engine, and sensor 2 indicates
the sensor mounted at the position second closest to the engine.
NOTE
If malfunctions have been detected in multiple systems, store
one malfunction only, which has been detected first.
READINESS TEST STATUS
The engine-ECU monitors the following main diagnosis items,
judges if these items are in good condition or not, and the
stores its history. This history can be read out by using MUT-II.
(If the ECU has judged a item before, the MUT-II displays
“Complete.”)
In addition, if diagnosis codes are erased or the battery
cable is disconnected, this history will also be erased (the
memory will be reset).
D Catalyst: P0421
D Oxygen sensor: P0130
D Oxygen sensor heater: P0135, P0141
13A-8 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
Vacuum sensor 1. Uses the throttle position sensor signal and engine speed signal (crank angle sensor
signal) to take reading of the basic injector drive time and basic ignition timing from
the pre-set mapping.
2. Fixes the ISC servo in the appointed position so idle control is not performed.
Throttle position sen- No increase in fuel injection amount during acceleration due to the throttle position sensor
sor (TPS) signal.
Camshaft position Injects fuel into the cylinders in the order 1-3-4-2 with irregular timing. (After the ignition switch
sensor is turned to ON, the No. 1 cylinder top dead centre is not detected at all.)
Detonation sensor Switches the ignition timing from ignition timing for super petrol to ignition timing for standard
petrol.
Oxygen sensor (front) Air/fuel ratio feedback control (closed loop control) is not performed.
Oxygen sensor (rear) Performs the feedback control (closed loop control) of the air/fuel ratio by using only the
signal of the oxygen sensor (front) installed on the front of the catalytic converter.
Misfire detection The engine-ECU stops supplying fuel to the cylinder with the highest misfiring rate if a
misfiring that could damage the catalytic converter is detected.
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-9
INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES
Code No. Diagnosis item Reference page
P0105 Vacuum sensor system 13A-10
P0110 Intake air temperature sensor system 13A-12
P0115 Engine coolant temperature sensor system 13A-13
P0120 Throttle position sensor system 13A-16
P0125 Feedback system 13A-18
P0130 Oxygen sensor (front) system <sensor 1> 13A-19
P0135 Oxygen sensor heater (front) system <sensor 1> 13A-21
P0136 Oxygen sensor (rear) system <sensor 2> 13A-22
P0141 Oxygen sensor heater (rear) system <sensor 2> 13A-24
P0170 Abnormal fuel system 13A-25
P0201 No. 1 injector system 13A-26
P0202 No. 2 injector system 13A-26
P0203 No. 3 injector system 13A-26
P0204 No. 4 injector system 13A-26
P0300L Random cylinder misfire detected 13A-27
P0301 No. 1 cylinder misfire detected 13A-28
P0302 No. 2 cylinder misfire detected 13A-28
P0303 No. 3 cylinder misfire detected 13A-28
P0304 No. 4 cylinder misfire detected 13A-28
P0325 Detonation sensor system 13A-29
P0335 Crank angle sensor system 13A-29
P0340 Camshaft position sensor system 13A-31
P0403 EGR control solenoid valve system 13A-32
P0421 Catalyst malfunction 13A-33
P0443 Purge control solenoid valve system 13A-34
P0500 Vehicle speed sensor system 13A-35
P0505 Idle speed control system 13A-36
P1610 Immobilizer system 13A-38
NOTE
1. Do not replace the engine-ECU until a through terminal check reveals there are no short/open circuit.
2. Check that the engine-ECU earth circuit is normal before checking for the cause of the problem.
3. After the engine-ECU has detected a malfunction, a diagnosis code is recorded the next time the
engine is started and the same malfunction is re-detected. However, for items marked with a “L”,
the diagnosis code is recorded on the first detection of the malfunction.
4. Sensor 1 indicates the sensor mounted at a position closest to the engine, and sensor 2 indicates
the sensor mounted at the position second closest to the engine.
13A-10 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
Code No. P0110 Intake air temperature sensor system Probable cause
Range of Check D Malfunction of intake air temperature sensor
D Two seconds have passed since the ignition switch is turned ON or the D Open or short circuit in intake air temperature
engine starting process is completed. sensor or loose connector contact
Set Conditions D Malfunction of engine-ECU
D The sensor output voltage is 4.6 V or more for two seconds (equivalent to
- 45_C of intake air temperature)
or
D The sensor output voltage is 0.2 V or more for two seconds (equivalent to
125_C of intake air temperature)
OK
MUT-II Data list Transient malfunction
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Roughly the same as ambi- Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
ent temperature.
NG
NG
Check the intake air temperature Repair
sensor. (Refer to P.13A-80.)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-54
OK
(1) NG NG
Measure at vacuum sensor Check the following connector: Repair
connector A-54. B-34
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side.
(1) Resistance between terminal 2 Check the harness between the NG
Repair
and earth intake air temperature sensor and
OK: 2 W or less the engine-ECU.
(2) Voltage between terminal 3 and OK
earth NG
(Ignition switch: ON) Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU.
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V
(2) NG OK
Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector:
B-34. B-34
D Measure the voltage at the OK NG
engine-ECU terminal. Repair
D Disconnect connector A-54.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness between the air
D Voltage between terminal 81 and flow sensor and the engine-ECU,
earth and repair if necessary.
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V
NG
OK
MUT-II Data list Transient malfunction
21 Engine coolant temperature (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
sensor Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
OK: When the engine is cold,
the temperature is roughly
the same as ambient tem-
perature. If warm, it is 80 -
120_C.
NG
NG
Measure at engine coolant
Replace
temperature sensor connector A-72.
D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
D Resistance between terminals 1
and 2
OK: At 20_C of engine coolant
temperature: 2.1 - 2.7 kW
At 80_C of engine coolant
temperature: 0.26 - 0.36
kW
OK
OK
Check the harness wire between the
engine coolant temperature sensor NG
Repair
and the engine-ECU.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU.
(2) NG NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34
OK
OK Check the harness wire between the NG
engine coolant temperature sensor Repair
To the next page
and the engine-ECU.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU.
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-15
From the previous page
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine coolant Check the engine coolant Repair
temperature sensor connector A-72. temperature sensor.
D Use test harness (MB991658) to (Refer to P.13A-83*.)
connect the connector, and
measure at the pick-up harness. OK
NG
D Ignition switch: ON Check the following connector: Repair
D Voltage between terminal 1 and B-34
earth OK
OK: At 0_C of engine coolant
temperature: 3.2 - 3.8 V Check the harness wire between the
At 20_C of engine coolant engine coolant temperature sensor
temperature: 2.3 - 2.9 V and the engine-ECU, and repair if
At 40_C of engine coolant necessary.
temperature: 1.3 - 1.9 V
At 80_C of engine coolant
temperature: 0.3 - 0.9 V
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU.
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-16 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
OK
MUT-II Data list Intermittent malfunction
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Refer to P.13A-65, DATA Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
LIST REFERENCE TABLE.
NG
NG
Check throttle position sensor. Replace
(Refer to P.13A-84*.)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-05
OK
(1) NG OK
Measure at throttle position sensor Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector:
connector A-05. B-34. B-34
D Disconnect the connector and D Measure the voltage at the OK NG
measure at the harness side. engine-ECU connector terminal. Repair
(1) The voltage between terminal 1 D Ignition switch: ON
and earth D The voltage between terminal 81 Check the harness wire between the
(Ignition switch: ON) and earth throttle position sensor and the
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V engine-ECU, and repair if necessary.
(2) Resistance between terminal 4 NG
and earth NG
OK: 2 W or less Check the following connector: Repair
B-34
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the Repair
throttle position sensor and the
engine-ECU.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU.
(2) NG NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34
OK
OK
To the next page NG
Check the harness wire between the Repair
throttle position sensor and the
engine-ECU.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU.
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-17
From the previous page
OK
(1), (2) NG NG
Measure at throttle position sensor Check the following connector: Repair
connector A-05. B-34
D Use test harness (MB991536) to OK
connect the connector, and
measure at the pick-up harness. Check the harness wire between
D Ignition switch: ON throttle position sensor and the
(1) The voltage between terminal 1 engine-ECU.
and earth
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V (3) NG
(2) The voltage between terminal 4 Adjust the throttle position sensor.
and earth (Refer to P.13A-84*.)
OK: 0.5 V or less
(3) The voltage between terminal 2 NG
Check the following connector: Repair
and earth
OK: Accelerator pedal fully re- B-34
leased: 0.3 - 1.0 V OK
Accelerator pedal fully de-
Check the harness wire between
pressed: 4.5 - 5.5 V
throttle position sensor and the
OK engine-ECU, and repair if necessary.
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector: Repair
B-34. B-34
D Measure the voltage at the OK
engine-ECU terminal.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between
D The voltage between terminal 84 throttle position sensor and the
and earth engine-ECU, and repair if necessary.
OK: Accelerator pedal fully re-
leased: 0.3 - 1.0 V OK NG
Check the following connector: Repair
Accelerator pedal fully de-
pressed: 4.5 - 5.5 V B-34
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-18 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-106
OK
NG NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (front) Check the following connector: Repair
connector A-106. B-34
D Disconnect the connector and
OK
measure at the harness side. NG
D Resistance between terminal 2 Check the harness wire between the Repair
and earth oxygen sensor (front) and the
OK: 2 W or less engine-ECU.
OK OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector: Repair
B-34. B-34
D Measure the voltage at the
OK
engine-ECU terminal.
D Engine: 2,500 r/min (after Check the harness wire between the
warming up) oxygen sensor (front) and the
D Voltage between terminal 76 and engine-ECU, and repair if necessary.
earth
OK: 0 V and 0.8 V alternate.
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Transient malfunction
NG (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
Replace the engine-ECU.
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-19
Code No. P0130 Oxygen sensor (front) system Probable cause
<sensor 1>
Range of Check D Malfunction of oxygen sensor (front)
D Three minutes have been passed since the engine has been started. D Open or short circuit in the oxygen sensor (front)
D The engine coolant temperature is approx. 80_C or more. circuit or loose connector contact
D Intake air temperature is 20 - 50_C D Malfunction of engine-ECU
D Engine speed is 1,200 r/min or more
D Driving on a level surface at constant speed.
Set Conditions
D The oxygen sensor (front) output voltage is 4.5 V or more when the sensor
output voltage is 0.2 V or less and a voltage of 5 V is applied to the oxygen
sensor (front) inside the engine-ECU.
Range of Check
D Engine speed is 2,800 r/min or less
D During driving
D During air/fuel ratio feedback control
Set Conditions
D The oxygen sensor (front) output frequency is six or less per 10 seconds on
average.
13A-20 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-106
OK
NG NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (front) Check the following connector: Repair
connector A-106. B-34
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side. NG
D Resistance between terminal 2 Check the harness wire between the Repair
and earth oxygen sensor (front) and the
OK: 2 W or less engine-ECU.
OK OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (front) Replace
connector A-106.
D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
D Resistance between terminals 1
and 3
OK: 4.5 - 8.0 W
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-106
OK
NG NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (front) Check the following connector: Repair
connector A-106. B-13
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wires between
D Voltage between terminal 1 and the oxygen sensor (front) and the
earth engine control relay, and repair if
OK: System voltage necessary.
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector: Repair
B-35. B-35
D Measure the voltage at the OK
engine-ECU terminal.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the NG
D Voltage between terminal 60 and oxygen sensor (front) and the Repair
earth engine-ECU.
OK: System voltage
OK
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-35
OK
NG
Check the harness wires between Repair
the oxygen sensor (front) and the
engine-ECU and between the oxygen
sensor (front) and the engine control
relay.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Transient malfunction
(Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
NG Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
Replace the engine-ECU.
13A-22 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
Code No. P0141 Oxygen sensor heater (rear) system Probable cause
<sensor 2>
Range of Check D Malfunction of oxygen sensor heater (rear)
D The engine coolant temperature is approx. 20_C or more. D Open or short circuit in the oxygen sensor heater
D The oxygen sensor heater (rear) remains on. (rear) circuit or loose connector contact
D The engine speed is 50 r/min or more. D Malfunction of engine-ECU
D Battery voltage is 11 - 16 V.
Set Conditions
D The current, which flows through the oxygen sensor heater (rear), is 0.2 A or
less or 3.5 A or more for six seconds.
NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (rear) Replace
connector A-108.
D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
D Resistance between terminals 1
and 3
OK: 11 - 18 W
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-108
OK
NG NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (rear) Check the following connector: Repair
connector A-108. B-13
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wires between
D Voltage between terminal 1 and the oxygen sensor (rear) and the
earth engine control relay, and repair if
OK: System voltage necessary.
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector: Repair
B-35. B-35
D Measure the voltage at the
OK
engine-ECU terminal.
D Ignition switch: ON
Check the harness wire between the
D Voltage between terminal 54 and
oxygen sensor (rear) and the
earth
engine-ECU, and repair if necessary.
OK: System voltage
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-35
OK
NG
Check the harness wires between Repair
the oxygen sensor (rear) and the
engine-ECU, and between the
oxygen sensor (rear) and the engine
control relay.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Transient malfunction
(Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
NG Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
Replace the engine-ECU.
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-25
Code No. P0170 Abnormal fuel system Probable cause
Range of Check D Incorrect fuel pressure
D Engine: Being learning the air-fuel ratio D Malfunction of injector
Set Conditions D Malfunction of oxygen sensor (front)
D Two seconds or more have been passed while the fuel injection amount D Malfunction of intake air temperature sensor
compensation value is too low. D Malfunction of vacuum sensor
or D Malfunction of engine-ECU
D Two seconds or more have been passed while the fuel injection amount
compensation value is too high.
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) (Refer to P.13A-12, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOS-
TIC TROUBLE CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOS-
OK TIC TROUBLE CODE P0115.)
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the vacuum sensor system
32 Vacuum sensor (Refer to P.13A-67.) (Refer to P.13A-10, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOS-
TIC TROUBLE CODE P0105.)
OK
NG
Check the injector (Refer to P.13A-86*.) Replace
OK
NG
Check the following connectors: A-74, A-75, A-76, A-80 Repair
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU and the Repair
injector connector.
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-26 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
OK
MUT-II Actuator Test Intermittent malfunction
01 No. 1 injector (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
02 No. 2 injector
03 No. 3 injector
04 No. 4 injector
OK: The idling condition should change
NG
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
A-74, A-75, A-76, A-80
OK
NG
Check the injector. (Refer to P.13A-86*.) Replace
OK
NG
Measure at the injector connectors A-74, A-75, A-76, A-80. Check the harness wire between the engine control relay and the
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. injector connector, and repair if necessary.
D Voltage between 1 and earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage
OK
NG
Check the following connector: B-37 Repair
OK
NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-37. Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU and the injector
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. connector, and repair if necessary.
D Voltage between 1, 2, 14, 15 and earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
OK
Use an analyzer to measure the signal waveform at injector Intermittent malfunction
connectors A-74, A-75, A-76, A-80. (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
D Connect the connector using test harness (MB991348), and
measure at pick-up harness.
D Engine: Idling
D The voltage between terminal 2 and earth
OK: A normal waveform should be displayed as described
on P.13A-69* (INSPECTION PROCEDURE USING AN
ANALYZER).
NG
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-27
Code No. P0300 Random cylinder misfire detected Probable cause
Range of Check D Malfunction of the ignition system
D Engine speed is approx. 50 - 4,500 r/min. D Abnormal compression
D When the engine is running except deceleration and sudden acceleration. D Malfunction of injector
Set Conditions D Abnormal signal from the crank angle sensor
D The number of misfires exceeds a predetermined number per 200 engine D Malfunction of the lambda control system
revolutions. D Malfunction of the engine coolant temperature
D The number of misfires exceeds a predetermined number per 1,000 engine sensor
revolutions. D Missing timing belt teeth
D Malfunction of the EGR valve
D Malfunction of engine-ECU
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-28 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
A-73, A-79
OK
(1) NG NG
Measure at ignition coil connectors Check the following connector: Repair
A-73, A-79. A-107
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side.
(1) The voltage between terminal 1 Check the ignition failure sensor NG
and earth (Refer to GROUP 16 - Ignition Replace
(Ignition switch: ON) System.)
OK: System voltage
OK
(2) The voltage between terminal 3
and earth Check the harness wire between the
(Engine: Cranking) ignition coil and the ignition failure
OK: 0.5 - 4.0 V sensor, and between the ignition coil
(3) The resistance between terminal and the ignition failure sensor.
2 and earth
OK: 2 W or less (2) NG NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-37
OK
Check the ignition coil (Refer to Check the harness wire between the
GROUP 16 - Ignition System.) ignition coil and the earth, and repair
if necessary.
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-29
Code No. P0325 Detonation sensor system Probable cause
Range of Check D Malfunction of the detonation sensor
D Engine: Two seconds after the engine has been started D Open or short circuit in the detonation sensor
Set Conditions circuit or loose connector contact
D Changes in sensor output voltage (detonation sensor peak voltage per 1/2 D Malfunction of engine-ECU
crankshaft rotation) in 200 consecutive cycles are 0.06 V or less.
NG
Check the following connector: A-64 Repair
OK
NG
Measure at the detonation sensor connector A-64. Check the harness wire between the detonation sensor and
D Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness earth, and repair if necessary.
side.
D The resistance between terminal 2 and earth
OK: 2 W or less
OK
NG
Check the following connector: B-34 Repair
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the detonation sensor and Repair
the engine-ECU.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Intermittent malfunction
(Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent
NG
Malfunctions.)
Replace the detonation sensor.
OK
MUT-II Data list Intermittent malfunction
22 Crank angle sensor (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Refer to P.13A-65, DATA Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
LIST REFERENCE TABLE.
NG
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-84
OK
(1) NG
Measure at the crank angle sensor Check the harness between the
connector A-84. crank angle sensor and earth, and
D Disconnect the connector and repair if necessary.
measure at the harness side.
(1) The resistance between terminal (2) NG OK
1 and earth Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector:
OK: 2 W or less B-34. B-34
(2) The voltage between terminal 2 D Measure the voltage at the
engine-ECU terminal. OK NG
and earth Repair
(Ignition switch: ON) D Disconnect the connector A-84
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V D Ignition switch: ON
D The voltage between terminal 89 Check the harness wire between the
(3) The voltage between terminal 3 crank angle sensor and the
and earth and earth.
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V engine-ECU, and repair if necessary.
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage NG
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the Repair
crank angle sensor and the
engine-ECU.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU.
(3) NG NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-13
OK
NG NG
Use an analyzer to measure the Check the crank angle sensor vane Replace
output waveform at the crank angle
OK
sensor connector A-84.
D Use the test harness Replace the crank angle sensor.
(MD998478) to connect the
connector, and measure at the
pick-up harness side.
Check the trouble symptoms.
D Engine: Idling
D The voltage between terminal 2 NG
and earth NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
OK: A normal waveform should
be displayed as described B-13, B-34
on P.13A-72 (Inspection OK
Procedure Using an Ana-
lyzer). Its maximum value Check the harness wires between
should be 4.8 V or more, the crank angle sensor and the
and its minimum value engine-ECU, crank angle sensor and
should be 0.6 V or less the engine control relay, and the
with no noise in waveform. crank angle sensor and earth. Then,
repair if necessary.
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-70
OK
(1) NG NG
Measure at camshaft position sensor Check the following connector: Repair
connector A-70. B-13
D Disconnect the connector and
OK
measure at the harness side.
(1) The voltage between terminal 3 Check the harness wire between the
and earth camshaft position sensor connector
(Ignition switch: ON) and the engine control relay, and
OK: System voltage repair if necessary.
(2) The voltage between terminal 2
and earth (2) NG
OK
(Ignition switch: ON) Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector:
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V B-34. B-34
(3) The resistance between terminal D Measure the voltage at the
engine-ECU terminal. OK NG
1 and earth Repair
OK: 2 W or less D Disconnect connector A-70.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the
D The voltage between terminal 88 camshaft position sensor connector
and earth and the engine-ECU, and repair if
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V necessary.
NG
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the Repair
camshaft position sensor connector
and the engine-ECU.
OK
OK NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU.
(3) NG
Check the harness wire between the
camshaft position sensor connector
and earth, and repair if necessary.
NG NG
Use an analyzer to measure the Check the camshaft position sensing Replace
output waveform at camshaft position cylinder.
sensor connector A-70.
D Use test harness (MB991709) to
connect the connector, and Check the trouble symptoms.
measure at the pick-up harness.
D Engine: Idling NG
D The voltage between terminal 2 Replace the camshaft position
and earth sensor.
OK: A normal waveform should
be displayed as described OK
on P.13A-72 (Inspection NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
Procedure Using an Ana-
B-13, B-34
lyzer), its maximum value
should be 4.8 V or more, OK
and its minimum value
should be 0.6 V or less Check the harness wires between the camshaft position sensor connector and the
with no noise in waveform. engine-ECU, the camshaft position sensor connector and the engine control relay, and
the camshaft position sensor connector and earth. Then, repair if necessary.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Intermittent malfunction
NG (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
Code No. P0403 EGR control solenoid valve system Probable cause
Range of Check D Malfunction of the EGR control solenoid valve
D Ignition switch: ON D Open or short circuit in the EGR control solenoid
D Battery voltage is 10 V or more. valve circuit or loose connector contact
Set Conditions D Malfunction of engine-ECU
D The solenoid coil surge voltage (battery voltage + 2 V) is not detected when
the EGR control solenoid valve is turned from on to off.
OK
MUT-II Actuator Test Intermittent malfunction
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Operating sound can be Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
heard and the valve vibrates.
NG
NG
Measure at the EGR control solenoid Replace
valve connector A-88.
D Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the solenoid valve
side.
D The resistance between terminals
1 and 2
OK: 28 - 36 W (at 20_C)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-88
OK
NG NG
Measure at the EGR control solenoid Check the following connector: Repair
valve connector A-88. B-13
D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side. NG
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the
D The voltage between terminal 1 EGR control solenoid valve and the
and earth engine control relay, and repair if
OK: System voltage necessary.
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector: Repair
B-37. B-37
D Measure the voltage at the
OK
engine-ECU terminal.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the NG
D The voltage between terminal 6 EGR control solenoid valve and the Repair
and earth engine-ECU.
OK: System voltage
OK
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
B-13, B-37
OK
NG
Check the harness wires between Repair
the EGR control solenoid valve and
the engine control relay, and
between the EGR control solenoid
valve and the engine-ECU.
OK
NG
Check the exhaust manifold. (Are there any cracks?) Repair
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system <sensor 2>
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) (Refer to P.13A-22, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR
D Transmission: 2nd DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE P0136.)
D Drive with wide open throttle
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system <sensor 1>
11 Oxygen sensor (front) (Refer to P.13A-19, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV when racing suddenly DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE P0130.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Replace the oxygen sensor (front).
11 Oxygen sensor (front)
D Transmission: 2nd
OK: Changeover between 0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000
mV occur 15 times in 10 seconds.
OK
Code No. P0443 Purge control solenoid valve system Probable cause
Range of Check D Malfunction of the purge control solenoid valve
D Ignition switch: ON D Open or short circuit in the purge control solenoid
D Battery voltage is 10 V or more. valve circuit or loose connector contact
Set Conditions D Malfunction of engine-ECU
D The solenoid coil surge voltage (battery voltage + 2 V) is not detected when
the purge control solenoid valve is turned from on to off.
OK
MUT-II Actuator Test Intermittent malfunction
08 Purge control solenoid valve (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Operating sound can be Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
heard and the valve vibrates.
NG
NG
Measure at the purge control Replace
solenoid valve connector A-81.
D Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the solenoid valve
side.
D The resistance between terminals
1 and 2
OK: 28 - 36 W (at 20_C)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-81
OK
NG NG
Measure at the purge control Check the following connector: Repair
solenoid valve connector A-81. B-13
D Disconnect the connector and
NG
measure at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the
D The voltage between terminal 2 purge control solenoid valve and the
and earth engine control relay, and repair if
OK: System voltage necessary.
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU connector Check the following connector: Repair
B-37. B-37
D Measure the voltage at the
OK
engine-ECU terminal.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the NG
D The voltage between terminal 9 Repair
purge control solenoid valve and the
and earth engine-ECU.
OK: System voltage
OK
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
B-13, B-37
OK
NG
Check the harness wires between Repair
the purge control solenoid valve and
the engine control relay, and
between the purge control solenoid
valve and the engine-ECU.
OK
NO
Does the speedometer operate normally? Check the vehicle speed sensor
(Refer to GROUP 54 - Combination Meter.)
YES
NG
Use an analyzer to measure the output waveform of the Check the following connectors: B-33, B-34
vehicle speed sensor at engine-ECU connector B-34. OK NG
D Driving the vehicle
D The voltage between terminal 86 and earth Repair
OK: A normal waveform should be displayed as described
in OSCILLOSCOPE INSPECTION PROCEDURE, Check the harness wire between intermediate connector B-33
and noise should not be displayed in the waveform. and the engine-ECU, and repair if necessary.
(Refer to GROUP 23 - Troubleshooting.)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: B-34 Repair
OK
Code No. P0505 Idle speed control (ISC) system Probable cause
Check Area D Malfunction of idle speed control (ISC) servo
D Vehicle speed has reached 1.5 km/h at least once. D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
D Under the closed loop idle speed control. short-circuited harness wire
Judgment Criteria D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
D Actual idle speed has continued to be higher than the target idle speed by
300 r/min or more for 10 sec.
Check Area
D Vehicle speed has reached 1.5 km/h at least once.
D During idle speed closed loop control.
D The highest temperature at the last drive is 45_C or less.
D Engine coolant temperature is approx. 80_C or more.
D Battery voltage is 10 V or more.
D Intake air temperature is - 10_C (14_F) or more.
Judgment Criteria
D Actual idle speed has been minimum 200 r/min higher than the target idle
speed for ten seconds.
Check Area
D During idle speed closed loop control.
D Engine coolant temperature is about 80_C or higher.
D Battery voltage is 10 V or higher.
D Power steering switch is off.
D Intake air pipe pressure is 53 kPa or less.
D Intake air temperature is - 10_C or more.
Judgment Criteria
D Actual idle speed has been minimum 100 r/min higher than the target idle
speed for ten seconds.
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-37
YES
MUT-II Self-Diag Code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Is any diagnosis code other than No. P0505 output? CODES.
NO
NG
Check intake air hose and intake manifold for air intake. Repair
OK
NG
Check the throttle body (around the throttle valve) for Clean around the throttle valve. (Refer to P.13A-75*.)
contamination.
OK
NG
Check the idle speed control (ISC) servo. Replace
(Refer to P.13A-88*.)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: A-56 Repair
OK
NG
Measure at the idle speed control servo connector A-56. Check the following connector: B-13
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness OK
side.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the engine control relay and
D The voltage between terminal 2 and earth the idle speed control servo, and repair if necessary.
D The voltage between terminal 5 and earth
OK: System voltage
OK
NG
Measure at engine-ECU connector B-37. Check the following connector: B-37
D Connect the connector using test harness (MB991709),
OK NG
and measure at pick-up harness.
D The voltage between terminal 4 and earth Repair
D The voltage between terminal 5 and earth
D The voltage between terminal 17 and earth
D The voltage between terminal 18 and earth Check the harness wire between the idle speed control servo
OK: The voltage changes as follows for three seconds and the engine-ECU.
when the ignition switch is turned ON. OK NG
(When using a circuit tester)
5 V and 8 V alternates Repair
(When using an analyzer)
1 V or less and system voltage alternates Replace the engine-ECU.
OK
NG
Check the following connectors: B-13, B-37 Repair
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the engine control relay and Repair
the idle speed control servo, and between the idle speed
control servo and the engine-ECU.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Note
for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
NG
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-38 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
NOTE
(1) If the registered ignition keys are close each other when starting the engine, radio interference may
cause this code to be displayed.
(2) This code may be displayed when registering the key ID code.
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
B-24, B-32, B-35
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the Replace
immobilizer-ECU and the
engine-ECU.
OK
Engine warning The engine warning lamp does not illuminate right after the 3 13A-41
lamp and ignition switch is turned to the ON position.
related parts
The engine warning lamp remains illuminating and never goes 4 13A-41
out.
Idling stability When the engine is cold, it stalls at idling. (Die out) 11 13A-48
(Engine stalls)
When the engine becomes hot, it stalls at idling. (Die out) 12 13A-49
The engine stalls when starting the car. (Pass out) 13 13A-51
Surge 19 13A-55
Knocking 20 13A-56
Dieseling 21 13A-56
NG NG
Measure at the diagnosis connector Check the following connectors: Repair
(16-pin) B-18. B-67, B-74
D Voltage between 16 and earth
OK
OK: Battery voltage
NG
OK check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between the
power supply and diagnostic connector
(16-pin), and repair if necessary.
NG
Measure at the diagnosis connector Check the harness wire between the
(16-pin) B-18. diagnostic connector (16-pin) and earth,
D Continuity between 4 and earth and repair if necessary.
D Continuity between 5 and earth
OK: Continuity
OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2
MUT-II communication with engine-ECU is impossible. Probable cause
One of the following causes may be suspected: D Malfunction of engine-ECU power supply circuit
D No power supply to engine-ECU. D Malfunction of engine-ECU
D Defective earth circuit of engine-ECU. D Open circuit between engine-ECU and diagnosis
D Defective engine-ECU. connector
D Improper communication line between engine-ECU and MUT-II
NOTE
Though the above inspection has been performed, if trouble symptom does not disappear, check the
multi center display, and replace it if necessary.
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-41
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3
The engine warning lamp does not illuminate right after Probable cause
the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.
Because there is a burnt-out bulb, the engine-ECU causes the engine warning lamp D Burnt-out bulb
to illuminate for five seconds immediately after the ignition switch is turned to ON. D Defective warning lamp circuit
If the engine warning lamp does not illuminate immediately after the ignition switch D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
is turned to ON, one of the malfunctions listed at right has probably occurred.
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine-ECU power supply and earth circuit.
16 Engine ECU power supply voltage (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-59, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 24.)
OK
OK NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-36. Check the following Repair
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. connector: B-36.
D Earth the terminal No. 36.
OK
OK: The engine warning lamp illuminates.
NG check the trouble symptom.
NG
NG
Check a burnt-out bulb. Replace Replace the engine-ECU.
OK
NG
Measure at the combination meter connector B-02. Check the engine warning lamp power supply circuit, and repair
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. if necessary.
D Voltage between 42 and earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage
OK
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
B-02, B-32, B-36, B-69
OK
NG
check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between combination meter and engine-
ECU, and repair if necessary.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4
The engine warning lamp remains illuminating and never Probable cause
goes out.
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that the engine-ECU is detecting D Short-circuit between the engine warning lamp and
a problem in a sensor or actuator, or that one of the malfunctions listed at right has engine-ECU
occurred. D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Measure at the combination meter connector B-02. Check the harness wire between combination meter and engine-
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. ECU connector, and repair if necessary.
D Disconnect the engine-ECU connector
D Continuity between 53 and earth
OK: No continuity
OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5
No initial combustion (starting impossible) Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that a spark plug is defective, D Malfunction of the ignition system
or that the supply of fuel to the combustion chamber is defective. D Malfunction of the fuel pump system
In addition, foreign materials (water, kerosene, etc.) may be mixed with the fuel. D Malfunction of the injectors
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
D Malfunction of the immobilizer system
D Foreign materials in fuel
NG
Check battery voltage when cranking. Check the battery. (Refer to GROUP 54 - Battery.)
OK: 8 V or higher
OK
Yes
Is an immobilizer-ECU diagnosis code displayed? Check the immobilizer.
(Refer to GROUP 54 - Ignition Key and Immobilizer.)
No
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the power supply and ignition switch-IG system.
16 Voltage of engine-ECU power source (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-59, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 25.)
OK
No
Does the camshaft rotate at the engine cranking? (When oil filler Check timing belt for breakage.
cap is removed.)
Yes
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
No
MUT-II Data list Check the crank angle sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-29, INSPEC-
22 Crank angle sensor TION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0335.)
OK: Cranking speed is displayed.
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the fuel pump system. (Refer to P.13A-60, INSPECTION
07 Fuel pump (Refer to P.13A-70.) PROCEDURE 26.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system. (Refer to
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE
P0115.)
OK
NG
Can any sound be heard from the injectors when cranking? Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-26, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
Does the engine tachometer display the cranking speed? Check the ignition circuit system.
D Set the tachometer of primary voltage detection type. (Refer to P.13A-63, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 30.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing when cranking. Check that the distributor is installed properly.
OK: Approx. 5_ BTDC
OK
NG
Check battery voltage when cranking. Check the battery. (Refer to GROUP 54 - Battery.)
OK: 8 V or higher
OK
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the fuel pump system.
07 Fuel pump (Refer to P.13A-70.) (Refer to P.13A-60, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 26.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
OK CODE P0115.)
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the ignition switch-ST system.
18 Ignition switch-ST (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-61, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 27.)
OK
NG
Can any sound be heard from the injectors when cranking? Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-26, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
Yes NG
Is starting good if the engine is cranked with the accelerator pedal Check ISC servo for Check the ISC servo system.
slightly depressed? operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-36, INSPEC-
(Refer to P.13A-88*.) TION PROCEDURE FOR
No
DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing when cranking. Check that the distributor is installed properly.
OK: Approx. 5_BTDC
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-44 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7
In takes too long time to start. (Incorrect starting) Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that the spark is weak and ignition D Malfunction of the ignition system
is difficult, the initial mixture for starting is not appropriate, or sufficient compression D Malfunction of the injector system
pressure is not being obtained. D Inappropriate gasoline use
D Poor compression
NG
Check battery voltage when cranking Check the battery. (Refer to GROUP 54 - Battery.)
OK: 8 V or higher
OK
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the fuel pump system.
07 Fuel pump (Refer to P.13A-70.) (Refer to P.13A-60, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 26.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the ignition switch-ST system.
18 Ignition switch-ST (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-61, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 27.)
OK
NG
Can any sound be heard from the injectors when cranking? Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-26, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing when cranking. Check that the distributor is installed properly.
OK: Approx. 5_BTDC
OK
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-88*.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-36, INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
Check the injector for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-26, INSPECTION PRO-
OK CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-16, IN-
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system.
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) (Refer to P.13A-12, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the purge control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-34,
08 Purge control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-70.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0443.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-32,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-70.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-22, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-19, IN-
MUT-II Data list SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
11 Oxygen sensor (front) OK
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV during sudden racing To next page
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-46 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the A/C switch and A/C relay system.
28 A/C switch (Refer to P.13A-67.) (Refer to P.13A-62, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 29.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Adjust the basic idle speed. (Refer to P.13A-78.)
45 ISC servo position (Refer to P.13A-68.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the distributor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11B - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-47
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9
Idling speed is high. (Improper idling speed) Probable cause
In such cases as the above, the cause is probably that the intake air volume during D Malfunction of the ISC system
idling is too great. D Malfunction of the throttle body
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-88*.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-36, INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system.
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) (Refer to P.13A-16, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the A/C switch and A/C relay system.
28 A/C switch (Refer to P.13A-67.) (Refer to P.13A-62, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 29.)
OK
NG
check the trouble symptom. Clean the throttle valve area. (Refer to P.13A-75*.)
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10
Idling speed is low. (Improper idling speed) Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that the intake air volume during D Malfunction of the ISC system
idling is too small. D Malfunction of the throttle body
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-88*.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-36, INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-16, IN-
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
check the trouble symptom. Clean the throttle valve area. (Refer to P.13A-75*.)
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-48 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11
When the engine is cold, it stalls at idling. (Die out) Probable cause
In such cases as the above, the cause is probably that the air/fuel mixture is inappropriate D Malfunction of the ISC system
when the engine is cold, or that the intake air volume is insufficient. D Malfunction of the throttle body
D Malfunction of the injector system
D Malfunction of the ignition system
Yes
Were the battery terminals disconnected? After warming-up, let the engine run at idling for 10 minutes.
No
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
Yes
Does the engine stall right after the accelerator pedal is released? Clean the throttle valve area. (Refer to P.13A-75*.)
No
No
Is engine-idling stable after the warming-up? Check if the unstable idling (Rough idling, hunting).
(Refer to P.13A-45, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8.)
Yes
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-88*.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-36, INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
Check the injector for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-26, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-16, IN-
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-32,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-70.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-49
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 12
When the engine is hot, it stalls at idling. (Die out) Probable cause
In such cases as the above, the cause is probably that ignition system, air/fuel mixture, D Malfunction of the ignition system
idle speed control (ISC) or compression pressure is defective. D Malfunction of air-fuel ratio control system
In addition, if the engine suddenly stalls, the cause may also be a defective connector D Malfunction of the ISC system
contact. D Drawing air into intake system
D Improper connector contact
Yes
Were the battery terminals disconnected? After warming-up, let the engine run at idling for 10 minutes.
No
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-88*.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-36, INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
Check the injector for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-26, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
Yes
Does the engine stall right after the accelerator pedal is released? Clean the throttle valve area. (Refer to P.13A-75*.)
No
No
Does the engine stall easily again? While carrying out an intermittent malfunction simulation test (Refer
to GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.), check
Yes for sudden changes in the signals shown below.
D Crank angle sensor signal D Primary and secondary
D Injector drive signal ignition signal
D Fuel pump drive signal
D Engine ECU power supply
voltage
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-16, IN-
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system.
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) (Refer to P.13A-12, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-32,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-70.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-22, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-19, IN-
11 Oxygen sensor (front) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV during sudden racing
OK
To next page
13A-50 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the A/C switch and A/C relay system.
28 A/C switch (Refer to P.13A-67.) (Refer to P.13A-62, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 29.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Adjust the basic idle speed. (Refer to P.13A-78.)
45 ISC servo position (Refer to P.13A-68.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the distributor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11B - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-51
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 13
The engine stalls when starting the car. (Pass out) Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably misfiring due to a weak spark, D Drawing air into intake system
or an inappropriate air/fuel mixture when the accelerator pedal is depressed. D Malfunction of the ignition system
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-32,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-70.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14
The engine stalls when decelerating. Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that the intake air volume is insufficient D Malfunction of the ISC system
due to a defective idle speed control (ISC) servo system.
Yes
Were the battery terminals disconnected? After warming-up, let the engine run at idling for 10 minutes.
No
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-16,
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
Yes
MUT-II Data list Check the vehicle speed sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-35,
45 ISC servo position INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0500.)
D Is the idle speed control (ISC) servo position drops to 0 -
2 steps when decelerating (engine r/min less than 1,000)?
No
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system.
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-70.) (Refer to P.13A-32, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0403.)
OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 15
Hesitation, sag or stumble Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that ignition system, air/fuel mixture D Malfunction of the ignition system
or compression pressure is defective. D Malfunction of air-fuel ratio control system
D Malfunction of the fuel supply system
D Malfunction of the EGR control solenoid valve system
D Poor compression
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the injectors for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-26, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the distributor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11B - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-12,
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-16, IN-
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-32,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-70.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-22, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-19, IN-
11 Oxygen sensor (front) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV during sudden racing
OK
NG OK
MUT-II Data list Check the fuel pressure. 1. Inspect the intake of
11 Oxygen sensor (front) (Refer to P.13A-78*.) air into the air intake
OK: Changes between 0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000 mV during system.
idling D Broken intake man-
ifold gasket
OK
D Broken vacuum hose
D PCV valve does not
operate.
D Broken air intake hose
2. Check the injector for
Check the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13A-78*.) clog.
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-53
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 16
The feeling of impact or vibration when accelerating Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that there is an ignition leak D Malfunction of the ignition system
accompanying the increase in the spark plug demand voltage during acceleration.
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 17
The feeling of impact or vibration when decelerating. Probable cause
Malfunction of the ISC system is suspected. D Malfunction of the ISC system
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-88*.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-36, INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-16,
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-54 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 18
Poor acceleration Probable cause
Defective ignition system, abnormal air-fuel ratio, poor compression pressure, etc. D Malfunction of the ignition system
are suspected. D Malfunction of air-fuel ratio control system
D Malfunction of the fuel supply system
D Poor compression pressure
D Clogged exhaust system
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the injectors for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-26, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the distributor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11B - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system.
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) (Refer to P.13A-12, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-16, IN-
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-32,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-70.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-22, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-19, IN-
11 Oxygen sensor (front) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV during sudden racing
OK
NG OK
MUT-II Data list Check the fuel pressure. 1. Inspect the intake of
11 Oxygen sensor (front) (Refer to P.13A-78*.) air into the air intake
OK: Changes between 0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000 mV during system.
idling D Broken intake man-
ifold gasket
OK D Broken vacuum hose
D PCV valve does not
operate.
D Broken air intake hose
2. Check the injector for
Check the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13A-78*.) clog.
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-55
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 19
Surge Probable cause
Defective ignition system, abnormal air-fuel ratio, etc. are suspected. D Malfunction of the ignition system
D Malfunction of air-fuel ratio control system
D Malfunction of the EGR control solenoid valve system
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the injectors for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-26, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the distributor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11B - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system.
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) (Refer to P.13A-12, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-16, IN-
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-32,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-70.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-22, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-19, IN-
11 Oxygen sensor (front) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV during sudden racing
OK
NG OK
MUT-II Data list Check the fuel pressure. 1. Inspect the intake of
11 Oxygen sensor (front) (Refer to P.13A-78*.) air into the air intake
OK: Changes between 0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000 mV during system.
idling D Broken intake man-
ifold gasket
OK D Broken vacuum hose
D PCV valve does not
operate.
D Broken air intake hose
2. Check the injector for
Check the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13A-78*.) clog.
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-56 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 20
Knocking Probable cause
In cases as the above, the cause is probably that the detonation control is defective D Defective detonation sensor
or the heat value of the spark plug is inappropriate. D Inappropriate heat value of the spark plug
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
No
Does knocking occur when driving with the detonation sensor Check the detonation sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-29, INSPEC-
connector disconnected? At this time, use the MUT-II to check TION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0325.)
if the timing is retarded compared to when the detonation sensor
connector is disconnected.
Yes
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 21
Dieseling Probable cause
Fuel leakage from injectors is suspected. D Fuel leakage from injectors
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-9, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the distributor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11B - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor. (Refer to P.13A-66.) (Refer to P.13A-13, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system.
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-65.) (Refer to P.13A-12, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-22,
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-19,
11 Oxygen sensor (front) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV when racing suddenly
OK
OK
MUT-II Data list Replace the oxygen sensor.
11 Oxygen sensor (front)
OK: Repeat 0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000 mV alternately when
idling. Check the trouble symptom.
NG NG
Check the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13A-78*.)
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-58 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 23
Fans (radiator fan, A/C condenser fan) are inoperative. Probable cause
The fan motor relay is controlled by the power transistor inside the engine-ECU turning D Malfunction of the fan motor relay
ON and OFF. D Malfunction of the fan motor
D Malfunction of the thermostat
D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
short-circuited harness wire
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-37. D Check the radiator fan circuit. (Refer to ELECTRICAL WIRING.)
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. D Check the A/C condenser fan circuit.
D Check the condition of the fans (radiator fan and A/C condenser (Refer to ELECTRICAL WIRING.)
fan). (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: Fans are stopped
D Voltage between 20 and earth, 21 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage
D Connect a jumper wire between 20 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK: Radiator fan and condenser fan run at high speed.
D Connect a jumper wire between 21 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK: Radiator fan and condenser fan run at low speed.
OK
NG
Check the following connector: B-37 Repair
OK
1. NG NG
Measure the engine-ECU connectors, B-34, B-36, B-37. Check the following Repair
D Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness side connectors: B-32, B-70
1. Voltage between 82 and earth (Ignition switch: ON) OK
OK: System voltage 2., 3. NG
2. Voltage between 38 and earth Check the trouble symptom.
OK: System voltage
3. Voltage between 12, 25 and earth (Ignition switch: ON) OK
4. NG NG
OK: System voltage (when the terminal 38 is earthed)
4. Continuity between 13, 26 and earth Check the harness wire Repair
OK: Continuity between engine-ECU and
5. NG ignition switch connector.
5. Voltage between 80 and earth
OK: System voltage OK
OK
Check the ignition switch.
(Refer to GROUP 54 - Ignition Switch and Immobilizer System.)
NG
Check the following Repair
connectors: NG
B-34, B-36, B-37 Check the following Repair
OK connectors: B-36, B-37
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU.
Check the harness wire between engine-ECU and control relay
connector, and repair if necessary.
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair Check the harness wire between engine-ECU and earth, and repair
B-32, B-34, B-48, B-62, B-69 if necessary.
OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 25
Power supply system and ignition switch-IG system Probable cause
When an ignition switch ON signal is input to the engine-ECU, the engine-ECU turns D Malfunction of the ignition switch
the control relay ON. This causes battery voltage to be supplied to the engine-ECU, D Malfunction of the control relay
injectors and air flow sensor. D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
short-circuited harness wire
D Disconnected engine-ECU earth wire
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
NG
Check the control relay. (Refer to P.13A-83*.) Replace
OK
NG NG
Measure at the control relay connector B-13. Check the following Repair
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. connector: A-10
D Voltage between 3, 4 and earth
OK
OK: System voltage
OK Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the engine-ECU power supply and earth circuit.
(Refer to P.13A-59, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 24.) Check the harness wire between battery and control relay connector,
and repair if necessary.
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-60 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 26
Fuel pump system Probable cause
The engine-ECU turns the fuel pump relay ON when the engine is cranking or running, D Malfunction of the fuel pump relay
and this supplies power to drive the fuel pump. D Malfunction of the fuel pump
D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
short-circuited harness wire
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
NG NG
Check the fuel pump operation. Measure at the fuel pump connector Check the following connectors:
(Refer to P.13A-81*.) D-14. D-04, D-14
OK D Disconnect the connector, and NG
OK
measure at the harness side.
D Continuity between 2 and earth Repair
OK: Continuity
OK Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the following connectors: NG Repair
B-12, B-33, D-04, D-14
OK
Check the harness wire between the
NG fuel pump and earth, and repair if neces-
Check the fuel pump relay. Replace
(Refer to P.13A-83*.) sary.
OK Check the trouble symptom.
NG
NG
Check the harness wire between the Repair
fuel pump relay and fuel pump connec-
tor.
OK
NG NG
Measure at the fuel pump relay connec- Measure at the fuel pump relay connec- Check the following connectors:
tor B-12. tor B-12. B-32, B-70
D Connect the connector. D Disconnect the connector, and
OK NG
D Voltage between 1 and earth measure at the harness side.
D MUT-II Actuator test: Fuel pump D Voltage between 4 and earth
Repair
drive (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage OK: System voltage
Check the trouble symptom.
OK OK
NG
NG
Check the harness wire between fuel Measure at the engine-ECU connector
Check the harness wire between the
pump relay connector and fuel pump, B-37.
D Disconnect the connector, and fuel pump relay and ignition switch con-
and repair if necessary.
nector.
measure at the harness side.
D Voltage between 22 <Vehicles with OK NG
immobilizer system>, 8 <Vehicles
without immobilizer system> and Repair
earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage Check the ignition switch.
OK (Refer to GROUP 54 - Ignition Switch
and Immobilizer System.)
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-61
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 27
Ignition switch-ST system Probable cause
The ignition switch-ST inputs a HIGH signal to the engine-ECU while the engine is D Malfunction of ignition switch
cranking. D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
The engine-ECU controls fuel injection, etc. during starting based on this input. short-circuited harness wire
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
NG NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-34. Check the following con- Repair
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. nectors: B-33, B-34
D Voltage between 71 and earth (Ignition switch: START) OK
OK: 8V or more
OK Check the trouble symptom.
NG NG
Check the following Repair NG
connector: B-34 Check harness wire between Repair
OK the engine-ECU and ignition
switch connector.
Check the trouble symptom.
NG OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 28
Power steering fluid pressure switch system Probable cause
The presence or absence of power steering load is input to the engine-ECU. D Malfunction of power steering fluid pressure switch
The engine-ECU controls the idle speed control (ISC) servo based on this input. D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
short-circuited harness wire
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
NG
Check the power steering fluid pressure switch. Replace
(Refer to GROUP 37A - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG NG
Measure at the power steering fluid pressure switch connector Check the following Repair
A-78. connectors: A-10, B-36
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
OK
D Voltage between 1 and earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage Check the trouble symptom.
OK NG
NG NG
Check the following Repair Check harness wire Repair
connector: A-78 between engine-ECU and
OK power steering fluid pres-
sure switch connector.
Check the trouble symptom. OK
NG
Replace the engine-ECU.
Replace the engine-ECU.
13A-62 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 29
A/C switch and A/C relay system Probable cause
When an A/C ON signal is input to the engine-ECU, the engine-ECU carries out D Malfunction of A/C control system
control of the idle speed control (ISC) servo, and also operates the A/C compressor D Malfunction of A/C switch
magnetic clutch. D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
short-circuited harness wire
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU
NG
Check the A/C compressor relay. Replace
(Refer to GROUP 55 - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connectors B-36, B-37. Check the A/C system. (Refer to GROUP 55 - On-vehicle Service.)
D Disconnect the connectors, and measure at the harness side.
D Voltage between 8 <Vehicles with immobilizer system>, 22
<Vehicles without immobilizer system> and earth, and 45 and
earth (Ignition switch: ON, A/C switch: ON) OK NG
OK: System voltage Check the following Replace
D Short circuit between 8 <Vehicles with immobilizer system>, connectors: B-36, B-37
22 <Vehicles without immobilizer system> and earth(Ignition OK
switch: ON, A/C switch: ON)
OK: A/C compressor clutch turns on. Check the trouble symptom.
NG
NG
Check the ignition coil. Replace
(Refer to GROUP 16 - Ignition System.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition failure sensor. Replace
(Refer to GROUP 16 - Ignition System.)
OK
NG NG
Measure at the ignition failure sensor connector A-107. Check the following Repair
D Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness side. connectors: B-32, B-70
Voltage between 4 and ground (Ignition switch: ON)
OK
OK: System voltage
OK Check the trouble symptom.
NG
NG
Check the harness wire Repair
between the ignition
failure sensor and ignition
switch connector.
OK
1. NG NG
Measure at the ignition coil connectors Check the following connector: Repair
A-73, A-79. A-107
D Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the harness side. OK
1. Voltage between 1 and earth NG
Check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between the
(Ignition switch: ON)
ignition coil and ignition failure sensor
OK: Battery positive voltage
connector, and repair if necessary.
2. Voltage between 3 and earth
(Engine: Cranking) 2. NG NG
OK: 0.5 - 4.0 V Check the following connector: Repair
3. Continuity between 2 and earth B-37
3. NG
OK: Continuity OK
OK
Measure at the ignition failure sensor connector A-107. 1. NG Check the following NG
connector: B-35 Repair
D Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness side.
1. Voltage between 2 and earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK
OK: 4 V or more
2. Continuity between 1 and earth Check the trouble symptom.
OK: Continuity
NG
2. NG
Check the harness wire between the ignition failure sensor and
OK earth, and repair if necessary.
NG NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-35. Check the following Repair
D Measure with the connector connected. connector: A-107
D Voltage between 58 and earth
(Engine: Cranking or 3,000 r/min) OK
OK: 0.3 - 3.0 V Check the trouble symptom.
OK
NG
NG
Replace the engine-ECU. Check the harness wire Repair
between the engine-ECU
and the ignition failure
sensor connector.
OK
11 Oxygen Engine: After having When at 4,000 r/min, 200 mV or less Code No. 13A-19
sensor warmed up engine is suddenly P0130
(front) Air/fuel mixture is decelerated
made leaner when
decelerating, and is When engine is 600 - 1,000 mV
made richer when suddenly raced
racing.
13 Intake air Ignition switch: ON or When intake air - 20_C Code No. 13A-12
temperature with engine running temperature is P0110
sensor - 20_C
14 Throttle Ignition switch: ON Set to idle position 300 - 1,000 mV Code No. 13A-16
position P0120
sensor Gradually open Increases in
proportion to
throttle opening
angle
22 Crank angle D Engine: Cranking Compare the engine Accord Code No. 13A-29
sensor D Tachometer: speed readings on P0335
Connected the tachometer and
the MUT-II.
28 A/C switch Engine: Idling A/C switch: OFF OFF Procedure 13A-62
(when A/C switch is No. 29
ON, A/C compressor
A/C switch: ON ON
should be operating.)
32 Vacuum D Engine coolant Engine: Stopped 101 kPa Code No. 13A-10
sensor*1 temperature: 80 - (At altitude of 0 m) P0105
95_C
D Lamps, electric Engine: Stopped (At 95 kPa
cooling fan and all altitude of 600 m)
accessories: OFF
D Transmission: Engine: Stopped (At 88 kPa
Neutral altitude of 1,200 m)
D Ignition switch: ON
Engine: Stopped (At 81 kPa
altitude of 1,800 m)
When engine 26 - 46 ms
coolant temperature
is 20_C
When engine 8 - 12 ms
coolant temperature
is 80_C
13A-68 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
49 A/C relay Engine: After having A/C switch: OFF OFF (Compressor Procedure 13A-62
warmed up/Engine is clutch is not No. 29
idling operating)
81 Long-term Engine: Warm, 2,500 r/min without any load - 12.5 - 12.5 % Code No. 13A-25
fuel com- (during closed loop) P0170
pensation
82 Short-term Engine: Warm, 2,500 r/min without any load - 17 - 17 % Code No. 13A-25
fuel com- (during closed loop) P0170
pensation
88 Fuel control Engine: Warm 2,500 r/min Closed loop Code No. 13A-18
condition P0125
When engine is Open loop - drive
suddenly raced condition
A1 Oxygen Engine: After having When at 4,000 0.2 V or less Code No. 13A-19
sensor warmed up r/min, engine is P0130
(front) Air/fuel mixture is suddenly deceler-
made leaner when ated
decelerating, and is
made richer when When engine is 0.6 - 1.0 V
racing. sudden racing
01 Injectors Cut fuel to No. 1 Engine: Idling condition Code No. 13A-26
injector After having warmed up/En- becomes different P0201
gine is idling (becomes unsta-
02 Cut fuel to No. 2 (Cut the fuel supply to each ble). Code No.
injector injector in turn and check P0202
cylinders which don’t affect
03 Cut fuel to No. 3 idling.) Code No.
injector P0203
07 Fuel pump Fuel pump D Engine: Pinch the Pulse is felt. Procedure 13A-60
operates and Cranking return hose No. 26
fuel is recircu- D Fuel with fingers
lated. pump: to feel the
Forced pulse of the
driving fuel being
Inspect recirculated.
according
to both the Listen near Sound of operation
above the fuel tank is heard.
condi- for the
tions. sound of fuel
pump
operation.
08 Purge Solenoid valve Ignition switch: ON Sound of operation Code No. 13A-34
control turns from OFF can be heard when P0443
solenoid to ON. solenoid valve is
valve driven.
10 EGR Solenoid valve Ignition switch: ON Sound of operation Code No. 13A-32
control turns from OFF can be heard when P0403
solenoid to ON. solenoid valve is
valve driven.
20 Condenser Drive the fan D Ignition switch: ON Fan motor runs Procedure 13A-58
fan motors D A/C switch: ON No. 23
(condenser)
21 Radiator Drive the fan D Ignition switch: ON Fan motor runs Procedure 13A-58
fan motors No. 23
(radiator)
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-71
CHECK AT THE ENGINE-ECU TERMINALS
TERMINAL VOLTAGE CHECK CHART
The following items have been added. The ignition timing adjustment terminal (terminal No. 52) and
inhibitor switch-A/T (terminal No. 91) has been discontinued.
20 Fan motor relay (HI) Radiator fan is not operating (Engine System voltage
coolant temperature is 90_C or less)
21 Fan motor relay (LO) Radiator fan and condenser fan are System voltage
not operating (Engine coolant tem-
perature is 90_C or less)
Camshaft position
Analyzer INSPECTION PROCEDURE USING AN
sensor connector
ANALYZER
Special patterns
pick-up CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR AND CRANK ANGLE
SENSOR
Measurement Method
1. Disconnect the camshaft position sensor connector and
connect the special tool (test harness: MB991709) in
between. (All terminals should be connected.)
Crank angle
sensor connector 2. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to camshaft
position sensor terminal 2.
3. Disconnect the crank angle sensor connector and connect
the special tool (test harness: MD998478) in between.
4. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to crank
angle sensor terminal 2.
Alternate Method (Test harness not available)
1. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to
engine-ECU terminal 88. (When checking the camshaft
position sensor signal wave pattern.)
2. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to
engine-ECU terminal 89. (When checking the crank angle
sensor signal wave pattern.)
Standard Wave Pattern
Observation conditions
Function Special patterns
2 engine revolutions
(1 camshaft revolution)
(V) The time (cycle time) T is
75_BTDC reduced when the engine
5_BTDC speed increases
Crank angle
sensor output
wave pattern
0
130° 50° 145° 35°
Camshaft posi-
tion sensor out-
put wave pat-
tern
Time
0
No. 1 TDC No. 3 TDC No. 4 TDC No. 2 TDC
TDC: Top dead centre
D Example 2
Cause of problem
Loose timing belt
Abnormality in sensor disk
Wave pattern characteristics
Wave pattern is displaced to the left or right.
13A-74 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
Engine condition When the engine coolant temperature is 20_C or below, turn the ignition switch
from OFF to ON (without starting the engine).
(V)
Point B Point A
The wave pattern Induced electro-
appears for an Coil reverse
electromotive force motive force from
instant, but soon the motor turning
30 disappears. (Approx. 3 ´ 10 V)
20
10
ISC
servo
control
signal
pattern
Time
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-75
Wave Pattern Observation Points
Check that the standard wave pattern appears when the ISC servo is operating.
Point A: Presence or absence of induced electromotive force from the motor turning. (Refer to the abnormal
wave pattern.)
Induced electromotive force does not appear or is extremely small. Motor is malfunctioning
Coil reverse electromotive force does not appear or is extremely small. Short in the coil
D Example 2
Open
circuit Cause of problem
side Open circuit in the line between the ISC servo and the
engine-ECU.
Wave pattern characteristics
Current is not supplied to the motor coil on the open
circuit side. (Voltage does not drop to 0 V.)
Normal Furthermore, the induced electromotive force waveform
side at the normal side is slightly different from the normal
waveform.
13A-76 MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting
(V) T
T: Revolution time corresponding to a crank angle of 180_
6 75_BTDC 5_BTDC Compression top dead center
4
Crank angle
sensor output
wave pattern 2
0
Ignition period
4 T1 q q: Spark
Power transistor advance
control signal angle
wave pattern 2
0
OFF ON
Dwell section
Time
T1: Time computed by the engine-ECU
MPI <4G1> - Troubleshooting 13A-77
Wave Pattern Observation Points
Point: Condition of wave pattern build-up section and maximum voltage (Refer to abnormal wave pattern
examples 1 and 2.)
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
BASIC IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
NOTE
(1) The standard idling speed has been adjusted by the
speed adjusting screw (SAS) by the manufacturer,
and there should usually be no need for readjustment.
(2) If the adjustment has been changed by mistake, the
idle speed may become too high or the idle speed
may drop too low when loads from components such
as the A/C are placed on the engine. If this occurs,
adjust by the following procedure.
(3) The adjustment, if made, should be made after first
confirming that the spark plugs, the injectors, the idle
speed control servo, the compression pressure, etc.,
are all normal.
1. Before inspection and adjustment, set the vehicle to the
pre-inspection condition.
2. Connect the MUT-II to the diagnosis connector (16-pin).
NOTE
When the MUT-II is connected, the diagnosis control
terminal should be earthed.
3. Start the engine and run at idle.
4. Select the item No. 30 of the MUT-II Actuator test.
NOTE
This holds the ISC servo at the basic step to adjust the
basic idle speed.
5. Check the idle speed.
Standard value: 750 ± 50 r/min
NOTE
(1) The engine speed may be 20 to 100 r/min lower
than indicated above for a new vehicle [driven
approximately 500 km or less], but no adjustment
is necessary.
(2) If the engine stalls or the engine speed is low even
though the vehicle has been driven approximately
500 km or more, it is probable that deposits are
adhered to the throttle valve, so clean it.
COMPONENT LOCATION
Name Symbol Name Symbol
B C D E
13A-80 MPI <4G1> - On-vehicle Service
Oxygen sensor
MD998464
MPI <4G1> - On-vehicle Service 13A-81
5. Use a jumper wire to connect terminal 1 (red clip) of
Jumper
wire the oxygen sensor connector to the battery (+) terminal
and terminal 3 (blue clip) to the battery ( - ) terminal.
White Caution
Red
Be very careful when connecting the jumper wire;
incorrect connection can damage the oxygen sensor.
Black
Blue 6. Connect a digital voltage meter between terminal 2 (black
clip) and terminal 4 (white clip).
MD998464
MD998464
13A-82 MPI <4G1> - Injector
INJECTOR
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
D Prevention of Fuel Discharge <before removal only> D Accelerator Cable Adjustment
D Fuel Leak Check <after installation only>
5.0 Nm 1
2 Apply engine oil to all
O-rings during installation.
4
7
8
10 - 12 Nm
6 9
3
21
9.0 Nm 11
12
10
10 - 13 Nm
13
18
19
22 17
20
15 14
16
Removal steps
1. PCV hose connection "AA 12. High-pressure fuel hose connection
2. Accelerator cable connection "AA 13. O-ring
3. Oxygen sensor (rear) connector AA" 14. Delivery pipe and injector assembly
4. Detonation sensor connector 15. Insulator
5. Vacuum sensor connector 16. Insulator
6. EGR solenoid valve connector "AA 17. Injector assembly
7. Injector connector "AA 18. O-ring
8. Vacuum hose connection 19. Grommet
9. Fuel return hose connection 20. Injector
"AA 10. Fuel pressure regulator 21. Harness bracket
"AA 11. O-ring 22. Delivery pipe
MPI <4G1> - Injector 13A-83
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
AA" DELIVERY PIPE AND INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
Remove the delivery pipe (with the injectors attached to it).
Caution
Care must be taken, when removing the delivery pipe,
not to drop the injector.
GENERAL INFORMATION
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
Following functions have been added.
D This engine-ECU records the engine operating condition when the diagnosis code is set.
This data is called “freeze frame” data.
This data can be read by using the MUT-II, are can then be used in simulation tests for troubleshooting.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Items Specifications
Engine-ECU <M/T> Identification model No. E6T31972 <Vehicles with immobilizer system>
E6T31973 <Vehicles without immobilizer system>
Engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> Identification model No. E6T32072 <Vehicles with immobilizer system>
E6T32073 <Vehicles without immobilizer system>
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-85
TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
ENGINE WARNING LAMP (CHECK ENGINE LAMP)
If an abnormality occurs in any of the following items related
to the MPI system, the engine warning lamp will illuminate
or flash. If the lamp remains illuminated or if the lamp
illuminates while the engine is running, check the diagnosis
Engine warning lamp code output.
(check engine lamp) However, the warning lamp will illuminate as bulb check for
five seconds whenever the ignition switch is turned to the
ON position.
NOTE
1. If the engine warning lamp illuminates because of a malfunction of the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, communication between MUT-II and the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU
<A/T> is impossible. In this case, the diagnosis code cannot be read.
2. After the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> has detected a malfunction, the engine warning
lamp illuminates when the engine is next turned on and the same malfunction is re-detected. However,
for items marked with a “L” in the diagnosis code number column, the engine warning lamp illuminates
only on the first detection of the malfunction.
3. After the engine warning lamp illuminates, it will be switched off under the following conditions.
(1) When the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> monitored the power train malfunction
three times* and met set condition requirements, it detected no malfunction.
*: In this case, “one time” indicates from engine start to stop.
(2) For misfiring malfunction, when driving conditions (engine speed, engine coolant temperature,
etc.) are similar to those when the malfunction was first recorded.
4. Sensor 1 indicates the sensor mounted at a position closest to the engine, and sensor 2 indicates
the sensor mounted at the position second closest to the engine.
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-87
METHOD OF READING AND ERASING DIAGNOSIS
CODES
Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection
Service Points.
DIAGNOSIS USING DIAGNOSIS 2 MODE
1. Switch the diagnosis mode of the engine control unit
to DIAGNOSIS 2 mode using the MUT-II.
2. Carry out a road test.
3. Take a reading of the diagnosis code and repair the
problem location.
4. Turn the ignition switch to OFF and then back to ON
again.
NOTE
By turning the ignition switch to OFF, the ENGINE-ECU will
switch the diagnosis mode from DIAGNOSIS 2 mode to
DIAGNOSIS 1 mode.
5. Erase the diagnosis codes.
NOTE
If malfunctions have been detected in multiple systems, store
one malfunction only, which has been detected first.
Air flow sensor 1. Uses the throttle position sensor signal and engine speed signal (crank angle sensor
signal) to take reading of the basic injector drive time and basic ignition timing from
the pre-set mapping.
2. Fixes the ISC servo in the appointed position so idle control is not performed.
Throttle position No increase in fuel injection amount during acceleration due to the throttle position sensor
sensor (TPS) signal.
Detonation sensor Switches the ignition timing from ignition timing for super petrol to ignition timing for standard
petrol.
Ignition coil, power Cuts off the fuel supply to cylinders with an abnormal ignition.
transistor
Oxygen sensor (front) Air/fuel ratio feedback control (closed loop control) is not performed.
Oxygen sensor (rear) Performs the feedback control (closed loop control) of the air/fuel ratio by using only the
signal of the oxygen sensor (front) installed on the front of the catalytic converter.
Alternator FR terminal Does not control the output of the alternator according to an electrical load. (works as a
normal alternator)
Misfiring If the detected misfiring causes damage to the catalyst, the misfiring cylinder will be shut
down.
13A-90 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
OK
MUT-II Data list Transient malfunction
12 Air flow sensor (Refer to (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
P.13A-153, DATA LIST Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
REFERENCE TABLE.)
NG
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-99
OK
(1) NG OK
Measure at air flow sensor connector Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connector:
A-99. engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
D Disconnect the connector and B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>.
OK NG
measure at the harness side. D Measure the voltage at the Repair
(1) Voltage between terminal 3 and engine-ECU <M/T> or
earth (Ignition switch: ON) engine-A/T-ECU terminal <A/T>.
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness between the air
(2) Voltage between terminal 4 and D Voltage between terminal 90 flow sensor and the engine-ECU
earth (Ignition switch: ON) <M/T>, 65 <A/T> and earth <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>,
OK: System voltage OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V and repair if necessary.
(3) Resistance between terminal 5
and earth NG
OK: 2 W or less NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK
(3) NG NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK
Check the harness between the air NG
Repair
flow sensor and the engine-ECU
OK <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
To the next page NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-93
From the previous page
OK
NG NG
Measure at air flow sensor connector Check the following connector: Repair
A-99. A-99
D Use test harness (MB991709) to OK
connect the connector, and
measure at the pick-up harness. Check the harness between the air NG Repair
D Ignition switch: ON flow sensor and the engine-ECU
D Voltage between terminal 7 and <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
earth
OK
OK: 7 - 8 V
Replace the air flow sensor.
OK
NG NG
Measure at air flow sensor connector Check the following connector: Repair
A-99. A-99
D Use test harness (MB991709) to OK
connect the connector, and NG
Check the harness between the air Repair
measure at the pick-up harness.
D Voltage between terminal 7 and flow sensor and the engine-ECU
earth <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK: Engine: Idling OK
0 - 1 V
Engine speed: 3,000 r/min Check the trouble symptoms.
6 - 9 V NG
OK Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
NG
Measure the output waveform at air Replace the air flow sensor.
flow sensor connector A-99 (by
using an analyzer).
D Use test harness (MB991709) to Check the trouble symptoms.
connect the connector, and NG
measure at the pick-up harness. NG
D Engine: Idling Check the following connectors: Repair
D Voltage between terminal 3 and A-99, B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
earth OK
OK: Waveforms should be dis-
played on P.13A-166 (In- Check the harnesses between the
spection Procedure Using air flow sensor and the engine-ECU
an Analyzer) and noise <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> and
should not be displayed in between the air flow sensor and the
the waveform. engine control relay, and repair if
necessary.
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
13A-94 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
OK
MUT-II Data list Transient malfunction
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
(Refer to P.13A-153, DATA LIST Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
REFERENCE TABLE.)
NG
Check the following connector: NG
A-99 Repair
OK
(1) NG
Measure at air flow sensor connector Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or OK Check the following connector:
A-99. engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
D Disconnect the connector and B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>. OK NG
measure at the harness side. D Measure the voltage at the Repair
(1) Voltage between terminal 1 and engine-ECU <M/T> or
earth (Ignition switch: ON) engine-A/T-ECU terminal <A/T>. Check the harness between the air
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V D Ignition switch: ON flow sensor and the engine-ECU
(2) Resistance between terminal 5 D Voltage between terminal 81 <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>,
and earth <M/T>, 46 <A/T> and earth and repair if necessary.
OK: 2 W or less OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V
NG
Check the following connector: NG
Repair
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK
Check the harness between the air NG
Repair
flow sensor and the engine-ECU
<M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
(2) NG NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK
OK
(1) NG NG
Measure at air flow sensor connector Check the following connector: Repair
A-99. (3) NG
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
D Connect connector terminals No.
1, No. 2 and No. 5 only by using OK
test harness (MB991709), and Check the harness between the air
measure at the pick-up harness. flow sensor and the engine-ECU
D Ignition switch: ON <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>,
(1) Voltage between terminal 1 and and repair if necessary.
earth
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V (2) NG
(2) Voltage between terminal 2 and Replace the air flow sensor.
earth
OK: Altitude 0 m: 3.7 - 4.3 V
Altitude 1,200 m: Check the trouble symptoms.
3.2 - 3.8 V NG
(3) Voltage between terminal 5 and
NG
earth Check the following connector: Repair
OK: 0.5 V or less B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK OK
Check the harness between the air
flow sensor and the engine-ECU
<M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>,
and repair if necessary.
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connector: Repair
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>.
D Measure the voltage at the OK
engine-ECU <M/T> or
Check the harness between the air
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> terminal.
flow sensor and the engine-ECU
D Ignition switch: ON
<M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>,
D Voltage between terminal 81
and repair if necessary.
<M/T>, 46 <A/T> and earth
OK: Altitude 0 m: 3.7 - 4.3 V OK NG
Altitude 1,200 m: Check the following connector: Repair
3.2 - 3.8 V B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
13A-96 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
Code No. P0110 Intake air temperature sensor system Probable cause
Range of Check D Malfunction of intake air temperature sensor
D Two seconds have passed since the ignition switch is turned ON or the D Open or short circuit in intake air temperature
engine starting process is completed. sensor or loose connector contact
Set Conditions D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T>
D The sensor output voltage is 4.6 V or more for four seconds (equivalent to D Malfunction of engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
- 45_C of intake air temperature)
or
D The sensor output voltage is 0.2 V or more for four seconds (equivalent to
125_C of intake air temperature)
OK
MUT-II Data list Transient malfunction
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Roughly the same as ambi- Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
ent temperature.
NG
NG
Check the intake air temperature Repair
sensor itself.
(Refer to P.13A-25*.)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-99
OK
(1) NG NG
Measure at air flow sensor connector Check the following connector: Repair
A-99. B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side.
(1) Resistance between terminal 5 Check the harness between the air NG
and earth Repair
flow sensor and the engine-ECU
OK: 2 W or less <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
(2) Voltage between terminal 6 and
OK
earth
(Ignition switch: ON) NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
(2) NG OK
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connector:
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>.
OK NG
D Measure the voltage at the Repair
engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU terminal <A/T>.
D Disconnect connector A-99. Check the harness between the air
D Ignition switch: ON flow sensor and the engine-ECU
D Voltage between terminal 72 <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>,
<M/T>, 64 <A/T> and earth and repair if necessary.
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V
NG
OK
OK NG
Check the harness between the air Repair
flow sensor and the engine-ECU
<M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
To the next page engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-97
From the previous page
OK
NG NG
Measure at air flow sensor connector Check the following connectors: Repair
A-99. A-99, B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
D Use the test harness (MB991709)
to connect only terminals 5 and OK
6, and then measure at the Check the harness between the air
pick-up harness. flow sensor and the engine-ECU
D Ignition switch: ON <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>,
D Voltage between terminal 6 and and repair if necessary.
earth
OK: Ambient temperature 0_C:
3.2 - 3.8 V
Ambient temperature 20_C:
2.3 - 2.9 V
Ambient temperature 40_C:
1.5 - 2.1 V
Ambient temperature 80_C:
0.4 - 1.0 V
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
NOTE:
*: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9911-B).
13A-98 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
OK
MUT-II Data list Transient malfunction
21 Engine coolant temperature (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
sensor Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
OK: When the engine is cold,
the temperature is roughly
the same as ambient tem-
perature. If warm, it is 80 -
120_C.
NG
NG
Measure at engine coolant Replace
temperature sensor connector A-72.
D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
D Resistance between terminals 1
and 2
OK: At 20_C of engine coolant
temperature: 2.1 - 2.7 kW
At 80_C of engine coolant
temperature: 0.26 - 0.36
kW
OK
OK
OK
Check the harness wire between the
engine coolant temperature sensor NG
Repair
and the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
(2) NG NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-72
OK
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-100 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
OK
MUT-II Data list Intermittent malfunction
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Refer to P.13A-153, DATA Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
LIST REFERENCE TABLE.
NG
NG
Check throttle position sensor. Replace
(Refer to P.13A-84*.)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-05
OK
(1) NG OK
Measure at throttle position sensor Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connector:
connector A-05. engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
D Disconnect the connector and B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>.
OK NG
measure at the harness side. D Measure the voltage at the Repair
(1) The voltage between terminal 1 engine-ECU <M/T> or
and earth engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector
(Ignition switch: ON) terminals. Check the harness wire between the
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V D Ignition switch: ON throttle position sensor and the
(2) Resistance between terminal 4 D The voltage between terminal 81 engine-ECU <M/T> or
and earth <M/T> or 46 <A/T> and earth engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair if
OK: 2 W or less OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V necessary.
NG
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the Repair
throttle position sensor and the
engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
(2) NG NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK
OK
To the next page NG
Check the harness wire between the Repair
throttle position sensor and the
engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
NOTE
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-101
From the previous page
OK
(1), (2) NG NG
Measure at throttle position sensor Check the following connector: Repair
connector A-05. B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
D Use test harness (MB991536) to
OK
connect the connector, and
measure at the pick-up harness. Check the harness wire between
D Ignition switch: ON throttle position sensor and the
(1) The voltage between terminal 1 engine-ECU <M/T> engine-A/T-ECU
and earth <A/T>.
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V
(2) The voltage between terminal 4 (3) NG
and earth Adjust the throttle position sensor.
OK: 0.5 V or less (Refer to P.13A-22*.)
(3) The voltage between terminal 2
and earth NG
OK: Accelerator pedal fully re- Check the following connector: Repair
leased: 0.3 - 1.0 V B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
Accelerator pedal fully de-
pressed: 4.5 - 5.5 V OK
Check the harness wire between
OK
throttle position sensor and the
engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair if
necessary.
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connector: Repair
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>. OK
D Measure the voltage at the
engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the harness wire between
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> terminal. throttle position sensor and the
D Ignition switch: ON engine-ECU <M/T> or
D The voltage between terminal 84 engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair if
<M/T> or 78 <A/T> and earth necessary.
OK: Accelerator pedal fully re-
leased: 0.3 - 1.0 V
Accelerator pedal fully de- OK NG
pressed: 4.5 - 5.5 V Check the following connector: Repair
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK
NOTE
*: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511-B).
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-106
OK
NG NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (front) Check the following connectors: Repair
connector A-106. A-106, B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side. NG
D Resistance between terminal 2 Check the harness wire between the Repair
and earth oxygen sensor (front) and the
OK: 2 W or less engine-ECU <M/T> or
OK engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connectors: Repair
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector A-106, B-34 <M/T>, B-93 <A/T>
B-34 <M/T>, B-93 <A/T>. OK
D Measure the voltage at the
engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the harness wire between the
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> terminal. oxygen sensor (front) and the
D Engine: 2,500 r/min (after engine-ECU <M/T> or
warming up) engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair if
D Voltage between terminal 76 necessary.
<M/T>, 71 <A/T> and earth
OK: 0 V and 0.8 V alternate.
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34 <M/T>, B-93 <A/T>
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Transient malfunction
(Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
NG
Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
NOTE
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-103
Code No. P0130 Oxygen sensor (front) system Probable cause
<sensor 1>
Range of Check D Malfunction of oxygen sensor (front)
D Three minutes have been passed since the engine has been started. D Open or short circuit in the oxygen sensor (front)
D The engine coolant temperature is approx. 80_C or more. circuit or loose connector contact
D Engine speed is 1,200 r/min or more D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T>
D Driving on a level surface at constant speed. D Malfunction of engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
Set Conditions
D The oxygen sensor (front) output voltage is 4.5 V or more when the sensor
output voltage is 0.2 V or less and a voltage of 5 V is applied to the oxygen
sensor (front) inside the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
Range of Check
D Engine speed is 3,000 r/min or less
D During driving
D During air/fuel ratio feedback control
Set Conditions
D The oxygen sensor (front) output frequency is five or less per 12 seconds on
average.
13A-104 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-106
OK
NG NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (front) Check the following connectors: Repair
connector A-106. A-106, B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side. NG
D Resistance between terminal 2 Check the harness wire between the Repair
and earth oxygen sensor (front) and the
OK: 2 W or less engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NOTE
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-105
Code No. P0135 Oxygen sensor heater (front) system Probable cause
<sensor 1>
Range of Check D Malfunction of oxygen sensor heater (front)
D The engine coolant temperature is approx. 20_C or more. D Open or short circuit in the oxygen sensor heater
D The oxygen sensor heater (front) remains on. (front) circuit or loose connector contact
D The engine speed is 50 r/min or more. D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T>
D Battery voltage is 11 - 16 V. D Malfunction of engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
Set Conditions
D The current, which flows through the oxygen sensor heater (front), is 0.2 A
or less or 3.5 A or more for six seconds.
NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (front) Replace
connector A-106.
D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
D Resistance between terminals 1
and 3
OK: 4.5 - 8.0 W
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-106
OK
NG NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (front) Check the following connectors: Repair
connector A-106. A-10, B-13
D Disconnect the connector and
OK
measure at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wires between
D Voltage between terminal 1 and the oxygen sensor (front) and the
earth engine control relay, and repair if
OK: System voltage necessary.
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connectors: Repair
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector A-106, B-35 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
B-35 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>. OK
D Measure the voltage at the
engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the harness wire between the
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> terminal. oxygen sensor (front) and the
D Ignition switch: ON engine-ECU <M/T> or
D Voltage between terminal 60 engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair if
<M/T>, 3 <A/T> and earth necessary.
OK: System voltage
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-35 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
OK
NG
Check the harness wires between Repair
the oxygen sensor (front) and the
engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> and between
the oxygen sensor (front) and the
engine control relay.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Transient malfunction
(Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
NG Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
13A-106 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
Code No. P0136 Oxygen sensor (rear) system <sensor Probable cause
2>
Range of Check D Malfunction of oxygen sensor (rear)
D Three minutes have been passed since the engine has been started. D Open or short circuit in the oxygen sensor (rear)
D The engine coolant temperature is approx. 80_C or more. circuit or loose connector contact
D Intake air temperature is 20 - 50_C D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T>
D Engine speed is 1,200 r/min or more D Malfunction of engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
D Driving on a level surface at constant speed.
Set Conditions
D The oxygen sensor (rear) output voltage is 4.5 V or more when the sensor
output voltage is 0.2 V or less and a voltage of 5 V is applied to the oxygen
sensor (rear) inside the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
Range of Check
D Two seconds have passed after the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU
<A/T> detected an open circuit.
D When the oxygen sensor (front) is in good condition.
Set Conditions
D When the air/fuel ratio is rich, the oxygen sensor (front) output voltage is 0.5
V or more, the oxygen sensor (rear) output voltage is less than 0.1 V, and
the oxygen sensor (rear) output voltage fluctuates within 0.078 V.
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-107
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-108
OK
NG NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (rear) Check the following connectors: Repair
connector B-108. B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>, B-108
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side. NG
D Resistance between terminal 2 Check the harness wire between the Repair
and earth oxygen sensor (rear) and the
OK: 2 W or less engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NOTE
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-108 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
Code No. P0141 Oxygen sensor heater (rear) system Probable cause
<sensor 2>
Range of Check D Malfunction of oxygen sensor heater (rear)
D The engine coolant temperature is approx. 20_C or more. D Open or short circuit in the oxygen sensor heater
D The oxygen sensor heater (rear) remains on. (rear) circuit or loose connector contact
D The engine speed is 50 r/min or more. D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T>
D Battery voltage is 11 - 16 V. D Malfunction of engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
Set Conditions
D The current, which flows through the oxygen sensor heater (rear), is 0.2 A or
less or 3.5 A or more for six seconds.
NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (rear) Replace
connector B-108.
D Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
D Resistance between terminals 1
and 3
OK: 11 - 18 W
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-108
OK
NG NG
Measure at oxygen sensor (rear) Check the following connectors: Repair
connector B-108. A-10, B-13
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wires between
D Voltage between terminal 1 and the oxygen sensor (rear) and the
earth engine control relay, and repair if
OK: System voltage necessary.
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connectors: Repair
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-35 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>, B-108
B-35 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>. OK
D Measure the voltage at the
engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the harness wire between the
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> terminal. oxygen sensor (rear) and the
D Ignition switch: ON engine-ECU <M/T> or
D Voltage between terminal 54 engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair if
<M/T>, 26 <A/T> and earth necessary.
OK: System voltage
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-35 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
OK
NG
Check the harness wires between Repair
the oxygen sensor (rear) and the
engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> and between
the oxygen sensor (rear) and the
engine control relay.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Transient malfunction
(Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
NG Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-109
Code No. P0170 Abnormal fuel system Probable cause
Range of Check D Incorrect fuel pressure
D Engine: Being learning the air-fuel ratio D Malfunction of fuel supply system
Set Conditions D Malfunction of oxygen sensor (front)
D Ten seconds or more have been passed while the fuel injection amount D Malfunction of intake air temperature sensor
compensation value is too low. D Malfunction of barometric pressure sensor
or D Malfunction of air flow sensor
D Ten seconds or more have been passed while the fuel injection amount D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T>
compensation value is too high. D Malfunction of engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-96,
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-153.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE
CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system. (Refer to
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the barometric pressure sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-94,
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13A-155.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE
CODE P0105.)
OK
NG
Check the injector (Refer to P.13A-86*.) Replace
OK
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
A-74, A-75, A-76, A-80, B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU <M/T> or Repair
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> and the injector connector.
OK
NOTE
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-110 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
OK
MUT-II Actuator Test Intermittent malfunction
01 No. 1 injector (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
02 No. 2 injector
03 No. 3 injector
04 No. 4 injector
OK: The idling condition should change
NG
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
A-74, A-75, A-76, A-80
OK
NG
Check the injector. (Refer to P.13A-86*.) Replace
OK
NG
Measure at the injector connector A-74, A-75, A-76, A-80. Check the harness wire between the engine control relay and the
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. injector connector, and repair if necessary.
D Voltage between 1 and earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage
OK
NG
Check the following connector: B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T> Repair
OK
NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-37 <M/T> or engine-A/T- Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU <M/T> or
ECU connector B-95 <A/T>. engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> and the injector connector, and repair if
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. necessary.
D Voltage between 1, 2, 14, 15 <M/T> or 1, 2, 9, 24 <A/T> and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage
OK
NOTE
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-111
Code No. P0300 Ignition coil (power transistor) system Probable cause
Range of Check D Malfunction of the ignition coil
D Engine speed is approx. 50 - 4,000 r/min. D Malfunction of the ignition failure sensor
D Engine is not cranking. D Malfunction of spark plug
Set Conditions D Open or short circuit in the primary ignition circuit
D The ignition failure sensor does not send a signal about a certain cylinder for or loose connector contact
four seconds. D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T>
D Malfunction of engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
(1) NG
MUT-II Actuator Test Check the following connectors: Repair
01 No. 1 injector The ignition coil connectors, which
02 No. 2 injector correspond to defective cylinders
03 No. 3 injector (A-73, A-79).
04 No. 4 injector OK
OK: The idling condition should
change. NG
Check the spark plug and the Replace
Reference ignition coil for a defective cylinder.
When the cylinder (defective (Refer to GROUP 16 - Ignition
cylinder) where idling condition does System.)
not change is detected after
suspending the injector, go to (1) OK
and inspect the spark plug, the NG
ignition coil, the connector, and the Check the following connector: Repair
harness of the defective cylinder. B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
(When more than one cylinder are OK
detected, inspect all of them.)
When all the cylinders are OK, go to Use an analyzer to measure the signal waveform at engine-ECU <M/T> or
(2). engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T> connector.
(2) D Engine: Idling
D The voltage between the ignition coil primary signal terminal for a defective cylinder
and earth
OK: A normal waveform should be displayed as described on P.13A-166 (Inspection
Procedure Using an Analyzer).
OK NG
Repair the ignition coil assembly for Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
a defective cylinder and the spark engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
plug.
(1)
Use an analyzer to measure the
signal waveform at the ignition failure
sensor connector A-107. (3) NG
D Use test harness (MB991536) to Check the following connector: Repair
connect the connector, and B-35 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
measure at the pick-up harness.
D Engine: Idling OK
D The voltage between terminal 2 NG
Check the harness wires between Repair
and earth
OK: A normal waveform should the ignition failure sensor and the
be displayed as described engine-ECU <M/T> or
on P.13A-166 (INSPEC- engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and between
the ignition failure sensor and earth.
TION PROCEDURE US-
ING AN ANALYZER). OK
Reference
When a normal waveform is Repair the ignition failure sensor.
displayed, compare it with that of the
ignition coil primary signal at the NG
engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> terminal to engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
determine the cylinder (defective
cylinder) with an abnormal waveform. (4) OK
®When one or more cylinders are Check the trouble symptoms. Intermittent malfunction
abnormal, go to (1) (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
®When all of the cylinders are NG Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
abnormal, go to (3)
Check the spark plug and the
®When a normal waveform is
ignition coil for a defective cylinder.
displayed, go to (4).
(Refer to GROUP 16 - Ignition
System.)
13A-112 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
A-73, A-79
OK
(1) NG NG
Measure at ignition coil connectors Check the following connectors: Repair
A-73, A-79. A-73, A-79, A-107
D Disconnect the connector and
OK
measure at the harness side.
(1) The voltage between terminal 1
Check the ignition failure sensor NG
and earth Replace
(Refer to GROUP 16 - Ignition
(Ignition switch: ON)
System.)
OK: System voltage
(2) The voltage between terminal 3 OK
and earth
(Engine: Cranking) Check the harness wire between the
OK: 0.5 - 4.0 V ignition coil and the ignition failure
(3) The resistance between terminal sensor, and between the ignition
2 and earth switch and the ignition failure sensor.
OK: 2 W or less
(2) NG Check the following connectors: NG
A-73, A-79, B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T> Repair
OK
NG
Check the following connector: A-64 Repair
OK
NG
Measure at the detonation sensor connector A-64. Check the harness wire between the detonation sensor and
D Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness earth, and repair if necessary.
side.
D The resistance between terminal 2 and earth
OK: 2 W or less
OK
NG
Check the following connector: B-34 <M/T>, B-93 <A/T> Repair
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the detonation sensor and Repair
the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Intermittent malfunction
(Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent
NG Malfunctions.)
Replace the detonation sensor.
OK
MUT-II Data list Intermittent malfunction
22 Crank angle sensor (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Refer to P.13A-153, DATA Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
LIST REFERENCE TABLE.
NG
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-84
OK
NG NG
Use an analyzer to measure the Check the crank angle sensor vane. Replace
output waveform at the crank angle
OK
sensor connector A-84.
D Use the test harness (MB991658) Replace the crank angle sensor.
to connect the connector, and
measure at the pick-up harness
side.
D Engine: Idling Check the trouble symptoms.
D The voltage between terminal 3 NG
and earth NG
OK: A normal waveform should Check the following connectors: Repair
be displayed as described A-84, B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
on P.13A-166 (Inspection
Procedure Using an Ana- OK
lyzer). Its maximum value
should be 4.8 V or more, Check the harness wires between
and its minimum value the crank angle sensor and the
should be 0.6 V or less engine-ECU <M/T> or
with no noise in waveform. engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, crank angle
sensor and the engine control relay,
OK and the crank angle sensor and
earth. Then, repair if necessary.
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-70
OK
(1) NG NG
Measure at camshaft position sensor Check the following connectors: Repair
connector A-70. A-10, B-13
D Disconnect the connector and OK
measure at the harness side.
(1) The voltage between terminal 3 Check the harness wire between the
and earth camshaft position sensor connector
(Ignition switch: ON) and the engine control relay, and
OK: System voltage repair if necessary.
(2) The voltage between terminal 2
and earth (2) NG
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or OK
(Ignition switch: ON) Check the following connector:
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
(3) The resistance between terminal B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>. NG
OK
1 and earth D Measure the voltage at the Repair
OK: 2 W or less engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> terminal. Check the harness wire between the
D Disconnect connector A-70. camshaft position sensor connector
D Ignition switch: ON and the engine-ECU <M/T> or
D The voltage between terminal 2 engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair if
and earth necessary.
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V
NG
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-34 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the Repair
intermediate connector and the
engine-ECU <M/T> or
OK engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
(3) NG
Check the harness wire between the
camshaft position sensor connector
and earth, and repair if necessary.
NG NG
Use an analyzer to measure the Check the camshaft position sensing Replace
output waveform at camshaft position cylinder.
sensor connector A-70.
D Use test harness (MB991709) to
connect the connector, and Replace the camshaft position
measure at the pick-up harness. sensor.
D Engine: Idling
D The voltage between terminal 2 OK
and earth
OK: A normal waveform should Check the trouble symptoms.
be displayed as described NG
on P.13A-166 (Inspection NG
Procedure Using an Ana- Check the following connector: Repair
lyzer), its maximum value A-70
should be 4.8 V or more, OK
and its minimum value
should be 0.6 V or less Check the harness wires between the camshaft position sensor connector and the
with no noise in waveform. engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, the camshaft position sensor connector
and the engine control relay, and the camshaft position sensor connector and earth.
OK Then, repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble symptoms. Intermittent malfunction
NG (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
OK
MUT-II Actuator Test Intermittent malfunction
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Operating sound can be Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
heard and the valve vibrates.
NG
NG
Measure at the EGR control solenoid Replace
valve connector A-88.
D Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the solenoid valve
side.
D The resistance between terminals
1 and 2
OK: 28 - 36 W (at 20_C)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-88
OK
NG
Check the following connector: NG
Measure at the EGR control solenoid Repair
valve connector A-88. B-13
D Disconnect the connector and NG
measure at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the
D The voltage between terminal 2 EGR control solenoid valve and the
and earth engine control relay, and repair if
OK: System voltage necessary.
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connector: Repair
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector A-88
B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>. OK
D Measure the voltage at the
engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the harness wire between the NG
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> terminal. Repair
EGR control solenoid valve and the
D Ignition switch: ON engine-ECU <M/T> or
D The voltage between terminal 6 engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
and earth OK
OK: System voltage
OK Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
OK
NG
Check the harness wires between Repair
the EGR control solenoid valve and
the engine control relay, and
between the purge control solenoid
valve and the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
NG
Check the exhaust manifold. (Are there any cracks?) Repair
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system <sensor 2>
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) (Refer to P.13A-106, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR
D Transmission: 2nd gear <M/T>, L range <A/T> DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE P0136.)
D Drive with wide open throttle
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system <sensor 1>
11 Oxygen sensor (front) (Refer to P.13A-103, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV when racing suddenly DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE P0130.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Replace the oxygen sensor (front).
11 Oxygen sensor (front)
D Transmission: 2nd gear <M/T>, L range <A/T>
OK: Changeover between 0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000
mV occur 15 times in 10 seconds.
OK
OK
MUT-II Actuator Test Intermittent malfunction
08 Purge control solenoid valve (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to
OK: Operating sound can be Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
heard and the valve vibrates.
NG
NG
Measure at the purge control Replace
solenoid valve connector A-81.
D Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the solenoid valve
side.
D The resistance between terminals
1 and 2
OK: 28 - 36 W (at 20_C)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-81
OK
NG
Measure at the purge control Check the following connector: NG
Repair
solenoid valve connector A-81. B-13
D Disconnect the connector and
NG
measure at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the
D The voltage between terminal 2 purge control solenoid valve and the
and earth engine control relay, and repair if
OK: System voltage necessary.
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the following connector: Repair
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector A-81
B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>.
OK
D Measure the voltage at the
engine-ECU <M/T> or Check the harness wire between the NG
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> terminal. purge control solenoid valve and the Repair
D Ignition switch: ON engine-ECU <M/T> or
D The voltage between terminal 9 engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
<M/T>, 34 <A/T> and earth
OK: System voltage OK
OK Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
OK
NG
Check the harness wires between Repair
the purge control solenoid valve and
the engine control relay, and
between the purge control solenoid
valve and the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
NO
Does the speedometer operate normally? Check the vehicle speed sensor
YES (Refer to GROUP 54 - Combination Meter.)
NG
Use an analyzer to measure the output waveform of the Check the following connectors:
vehicle speed sensor at engine-ECU <M/T> or A-60, B-34 <M/T>, B-93 <A/T>
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector B-34 <M/T>, B-93 <A/T>. OK NG
D Driving the vehicle
D The voltage between terminal 86 <M/T>, 80 <A/T> and Repair
earth
OK: A normal waveform should be displayed as described Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU <M/T> or
in OSCILLOSCOPE INSPECTION PROCEDURE, engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair if necessary.
and noise should not be displayed in the waveform.
(Refer to GROUP 23 - Troubleshooting.)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: A-60 Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Code No. P0505 Idle speed control (ISC) system Probable cause
Check Area D Malfunction of idle speed control (ISC) servo
D Vehicle speed has reached 1.5 km/h at least once. D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
D Under the closed loop idle speed control. short-circuit harness wire
Judgment Criteria D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T>
D Actual idle speed has continued to be higher than the target idle speed by D Malfunction of engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
300 r/min or more for 10 sec.
Check Area
D Vehicle speed has reached 1.5 km/h at least once.
D During idle speed closed loop control.
D The highest temperature at the last drive is 45_C or less.
D Engine coolant temperature is approx. 80_C or more.
D Battery voltage is 10 V or more.
D Intake air temperature is - 10_C or more.
Judgment Criteria
D Actual idle speed has been minimum 200 r/min higher than the target idle
speed for ten seconds.
Check Area
D During idle speed closed loop control.
D Engine coolant temperature is about 80_C or higher.
D Battery voltage is 10 V or higher.
D Power steering switch is off.
D Intake air pip pressure is 53 kPa or less.
D Intake air temperature is - 10_C or more.
Judgment Criteria
D Actual idle speed has been minimum 100 r/min higher than the target idle
speed for ten seconds.
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-121
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION
Is any diagnosis code other than No. CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES.
P0505 output?
No
NG
Check intake air hose and intake Repair
manifold for air intake.
OK
NG
Check the throttle body (around the Clean around the throttle valve.
throttle valve) for contamination. (Refer to P.13A-22*.)
OK
NG
Check the idle speed control (ISC) Replace
servo. (Refer to P.13A-26*.)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: Repair
A-56
OK
NG
Measure at the idle speed control Check the following connector:
servo connector A-56. A-56
D Disconnect the connector, and
OK
measure at the harness side.
D Ignition switch: ON Check the harness wire between the
D The voltage between terminal 2 engine control relay and the idle speed
and earth control servo, and repair if necessary.
D The voltage between terminal 5
and earth
OK: System voltage
OK
NG NG
Measure at engine-ECU <M/T> or en- Check the following connector: Repair
gine-A/T-ECU connector B-37 <M/T>, A-56
B-95 <A/T>.
OK
D Use test harness (MB991709) to
NG
connect the connector, and measure Check the harness wire between the Repair
at the pick-up harness side. idle speed control servo and the engine-
D The voltage between terminal 4 ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
<M/T> or 14 <A/T> and earth
D The voltage between terminal 5 OK
<M/T> or 15 <A/T> and earth
Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or en-
D The voltage between terminal 17
gine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
<M/T> or 28 <A/T> and earth
D The voltage between terminal 18
<M/T> or 29 <A/T> and earth
OK: The voltage changes as fol-
lows for three seconds when
the ignition switch is turned
ON.
(When using a circuit tester)
5 V and 8 V alternates
(When using an analyzer)
1 V or less and system voltage
alternates.
OK
To the next page
13A-122 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
NOTE
*: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511-B).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-123
Code No. P0551 Power Steering fluid Pressure Switch Probable cause
System
Check Area D Power steering fluid pressure switch failed.
D Intake air temperature is - 10_C or higher. D Open or shorted power steering fluid pressure
D Barometric pressure is 76 kPa or higher. switch circuit or loose connector
D Engine coolant temperature is 30_C or more. D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T>
D Repeat *1 drive and *2 stop ten times or more. D Malfunction of engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
*1: Engine speed is 2,500 r/min or higher, volumetric efficiency is 55 % or higher
and vehicle speed is 5 km/h or higher for 4 seconds or more.
*2: Vehicle speed is 1.5 km/h or lower.
Judgment Criteria
D Power steering pressure switch remains on.
OK
MUT-II Data list Transient malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - Points to Note
27 Power steering fluid pressure switch for Intermittent Malfunctions.)
(Refer to P.13A-153, DATA LIST REFERENCE TABLE.)
NG
NG
Check the power steering pressure switch. Replace
(Refer to GROUP 37A - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
Check the following connector: A-10 Repair
OK
NG NG
Measure at the power steering pressure switch connector Check the following Repair
A-78. connectors: A-10, A-78,
D Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness B-36 <M/T>, B-94 <A/T>
side.
D Voltage between 1 and ground (Ignition switch: ON) OK
OK: Battery positive voltage
Check the trouble
OK symptom.
NG
Check the following Repair NG
connector: A-78 NG
Check the harness wire Repair
OK between engine-ECU
<M/T> or engine-A/T-
Check the trouble
ECU <A/T> and power
symptom.
steering pressure switch
OK connector.
NOTE
(1) If the registered ignition keys are close each other when starting the engine, radio interference may
cause this code to be displayed.
(2) This code may be displayed when registering the key ID code.
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
B-24, B-32, B-35 <A/T>, B-93 <M/T>
OK
NG
Check the harness wire between the Replace
immobilizer-ECU and the engine-ECU
<M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the immobilizer-ECU.
Engine warning The engine warning lamp does not illuminate right after the 3 13A-127
lamp and ignition switch is turned to the ON position.
related parts
The engine warning lamp remains illuminating and never goes 4 13A-127
out.
Idling stability When the engine is cold, it stalls at idling. (Die out) 11 13A-134
(Engine stalls)
When the engine becomes hot, it stalls at idling. (Die out) 12 13A-135
The engine stalls when starting the car. (Pass out) 13 13A-137
Surge 19 13A-142
Knocking 20 13A-143
Dieseling 21 13A-143
NG NG
Measure at the diagnostic connector Check the following connectors: Repair
(16-pin) B-18. B-67, B-74
D Voltage between 16 and earth OK
OK: Battery voltage NG
OK Check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between the
power supply and diagnostic connector
NG (16-pin), and repair if necessary.
Measure at the diagnostic connector Check the harness wire between the
(16-pin) B-18. diagnostic connector (16-pin) and earth,
D Continuity between 4 and earth and repair if necessary.
D Continuity between 5 and earth
OK: Continuity
OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2
MUT-II communication with engine-ECU <M/T> or Probable cause
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> is impossible.
One of the following causes may be suspected. D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU
D No power supply to engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>. <A/T> power supply circuit
D Defective earth circuit of engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>. D Malfunction of engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU
D Defective engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>. <A/T>
D Improper communication line between engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU D Open circuit between the engine-ECU <M/T> or
<A/T> and MUT-II engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> and diagnosis connector
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
B-18, B-24, B-32, B-35 <M/T>, B-38, B-93 <A/T>
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
NG
Check the harness wire between engine-ECU <M/T> or engine- Repair
A/T-ECU <A/T> and diagnosis connector.
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> power
16 engine-ECU power supply voltage (Refer to P.13A-154.) supply and earth circuit.
OK (Refer to P.13A-147, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 25.)
OK NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-36 <M/T> or the Check the following Repair
engine-A/T-ECU connector B-95 <A/T>. connector: B-36 <M/T>,
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. B-95 <A/T>
D Earth the terminal No. 36 <M/T> or No. 22 <A/T>. OK
OK: The engine warning lamp illuminates.
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
NG NG
Check a burnt-out bulb. Replace
Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
OK
NG
Measure at the combination meter connector B-02. Check the engine warning lamp power supply circuit, and repair
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. if necessary.
D Voltage between 53 and earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage
OK
NG
Check the following connectors: Repair
B-02, B-32, B-36 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between combination meter and engine-
ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair if necessary.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4
The engine warning lamp remains illuminating and never Probable cause
goes out.
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that the engine-ECU <M/T> or D Short-circuit between the engine warning lamp and
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> is detecting a problem in a sensor or actuator, or that one engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
of the malfunctions listed at right has occurred. D Malfunction of the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Measure at the combination meter connector B-02. Check the harness wire between combination meter and engine-
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> connector, and repair if
D Disconnect the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> necessary.
connector
D Continuity between 53 and earth
OK: No continuity
OK
Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
13A-128 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5
No initial combustion (starting impossible) Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that a spark plug is defective, D Malfunction of the ignition system
or that the supply of fuel to the combustion chamber is defective. D Malfunction of the fuel pump system
In addition, foreign materials (water, kerosene, etc.) may be mixed with the fuel. D Malfunction of the injectors
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
D Malfunction of the immobilizer system
D Foreign materials in fuel
NG
Check battery voltage when cranking. Check the battery. (Refer to GROUP 54 - Battery.)
OK: 8 V or higher
OK
Yes
Is immobilizer-ECU diagnosis code displayed? Check the immobilizer.
(Refer to GROUP 54 - Ignition Key and Immobilizer.)
No
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the power supply and ignition switch-IG system.
16 Power supply voltage (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-148, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 26.)
OK
No
Does the camshaft rotate at the engine cranking? Check timing belt for breakage.
(When oil filler cap is removed.)
Yes
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
No
MUT-II Data list Check the crank angle sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-113, IN-
22 Crank angle sensor SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0335.)
OK: Cranking speed is displayed
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the fuel pump system.
07 Fuel pump (Refer to P.13A-158.) (Refer to P.13A-148, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 27.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
No
Can any sound be heard from the injectors when cranking? Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-110, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
Yes
No
Measure at the ignition coil connectors A-73 and A-79 Check the ignition circuit system. (Refer to P.13A-151, INSPEC-
D Connectors connected TION PROCEDURE 30.)
D Check by connecting the timing light to terminal 1 of each
connector (Engine: Cranking)
OK: The timing light flashes.
OK
NG
Check battery voltage when cranking. Check the battery. (Refer to GROUP 54 - Battery.)
OK: 8 V or higher
OK
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE.
Are diagnosis codes displayed?
No
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the fuel pump system.
07 Fuel pump (Refer to P.13A-158.) (Refer to P.13A-148, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 27.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the ignition switch-ST system.
18 Ignition switch-ST (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-150, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 28.)
OK
NG
Can any sound be heard from the injectors when cranking? Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-110, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
Yes NG
Is starting good if the engine is cranked with the accelerator pedal Check ISC servo for op- Check the ISC servo sys-
slightly depressed? eration sound. tem. (Refer to P.13A-120,
(Refer to P.13-26*2.) INSPECTION PROCE-
No DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
OK
CODE P0505.)
NOTE
*1: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
*2: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511-B).
13A-130 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7
It takes too long time to start. (Incorrect starting) Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that the spark is weak and ignition D Malfunction of the ignition system
is difficult, the initial mixture for starting is not appropriate, or sufficient compression D Malfunction of the injector system
pressure is not being obtained. D Inappropriate gasoline use
D Poor compression
NG
Check battery voltage when cranking Check the battery. (Refer to GROUP 54 - Battery.)
OK: 8 V or higher
OK
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE.
Are diagnosis codes displayed?
No
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the fuel pump system.
07 Fuel pump (Refer to P.13A-158.) (Refer to P.13A-148, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 27.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
OK CODE P0115.)
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the ignition switch-ST system.
18 Ignition switch-ST (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-150, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 28.)
OK
NG
Can any sound be heard from the injectors when cranking? Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-110, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing when cranking. Check that the crank angle sensor is installed properly.
OK: Approx. 5_BTDC
OK
Yes
Were the battery terminals disconnected? After warming-up, let the engine run at idling for 10 minutes.
No
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
Yes
Does idling speed fluctuate excessively? Clean the throttle body. (Refer to P.13-22*2.)
No
NOTE
*1: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
*2: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511-B).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-133
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9
Idling speed is high. (Improper idling speed) Probable cause
In such cases as the above, the cause is probably that the intake air volume during D Malfunction of the ISC servo system
idling is too great. D Malfunction of the throttle body
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-26*2.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-120, INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the A/C switch and A/C relay system.
28 A/C switch (Refer to P.13A-155.) (Refer to P.13A-151, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 29.)
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptom. Clean the throttle valve area. (Refer to P.13A-22*2.)
NOTE:
*1: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
*2: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511-B).
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10
Idling speed is low. (Improper idling speed) Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that the intake air volume during D Malfunction of the ISC servo system
idling is too small. D Malfunction of the throttle body
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-14*1.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-120, INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the ignition switch ST.
29 Inhibitor switch (Refer to P.13A-155.) (Refer to P.13A-150, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 28.)
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptom. Clean the throttle valve area. (Refer to P.13A-22*2.)
NOTE:
*1: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
*2: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511-B).
13A-134 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11
When the engine is cold, it stalls at idling. (Die out) Probable cause
In such cases as the above, the cause is probably that the air/fuel mixture is inappropriate D Malfunction of the ISC servo system
when the engine is cold, or that the intake air volume is insufficient. D Malfunction of the throttle body
D Malfunction of the injector system
D Malfunction of the ignition system
Yes
Were the battery terminals disconnected? After warming-up, let the engine run at idling for 10 minutes.
No
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
Yes
Does the engine stall right after the accelerator pedal is released? Clean the throttle valve Check and adjust the
area. fixed SAS.
No (Refer to P.13A-22*2.) (Refer to P.13A-76*1.)
No
Is engine-idling stable after the warming-up? Check if the unstable idling (Rough idling, hunting).
Yes (Refer to P.13A-131, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8.)
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-26*2.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-120, INSPECTION PROCE-
OK DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
NG
Check the injector for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-110, INSPECTION PRO-
OK CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-117,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-158.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NOTE:
*1: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
*2: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511-B).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-135
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 12
When the engine is hot, it stalls at idling. (Die out) Probable cause
In such cases as the above, the cause is probably that ignition system, air/fuel mixture, D Malfunction of the ignition system
idle speed control (ISC) or compression pressure is defective. D Malfunction of air-fuel ratio control system
In addition, if the engine suddenly stalls, the cause may also be a defective connector D Malfunction of the ISC system
contact. D Drawing air into intake system
D Improper connector contact
Yes
Were the battery terminals disconnected? After warming-up, let the engine run at idling for 10 minutes.
No
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-26*2.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-120, INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
OK
NG
Check the injector for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-110, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
Yes
Does the engine stall right after the accelerator pedal is released? Clean the throttle valve Check and adjust the
No area. fixed SAS.
(Refer to P.13A-22*2.) (Refer to P.13A-76*1.)
No
Does the engine stall easily again? While carrying out an intermittent malfunction simulation test (Refer
to GROUP 00 - Points to Note for Intermittent Malfunctions.), check
OK for sudden changes in the signals shown below.
D Crank angle sensor signal D Primary and secondary
D Air flow sensor signal ignition signal
D Injector drive signal D Fuel pump drive signal
D Engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
power supply voltage
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-96,
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-153.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the barometric pressure sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-94,
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13A-155.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0105.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-117,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-158.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-106, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear <M/T>, L range <A/T>
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
To the next page
13A-136 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
NOTE:
*1: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
*2: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511-B).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-137
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 13
The engine stalls when starting the car. (Pass out) Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably misfiring due to a weak spark, D Drawing air into intake system
or an inappropriate air/fuel mixture when the accelerator pedal is depressed. D Malfunction of the ignition system
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-117,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-158.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14
The engine stalls when decelerating. Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that the intake air volume is insufficient D Malfunction of the ISC system
due to a defective idle speed control (ISC) servo system.
Yes
Were the battery terminals disconnected? After warming-up, let the engine run at idling for 10 minutes.
No
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-100,
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
Yes
MUT-II Data list Check the vehicle speed sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-120, IN-
45 ISC servo position SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0500.)
D Is the idle speed control (ISC) servo position drops to 0 - 2
steps when decelerating (engine r/min less than 1,000)?
No
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-117,
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-158.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0403.)
OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 15
Hesitation, sag or stumble Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that ignition system, air/fuel mixture D Malfunction of the ignition system
or compression pressure is defective. D Malfunction of air-fuel ratio control system
D Malfunction of the fuel supply system
D Malfunction of the EGR control solenoid valve system
D Poor compression
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the injectors for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-110, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the crank angle sensor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11A - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-96,
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-153.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the barometric pressure sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-94,
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13A-155.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0105.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
OK CODE P0115.)
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-100,
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system.
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-158.) (Refer to P.13A-117, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNO-
SIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-106, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear <M/T>, L range <A/T>
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-103, IN-
11 Oxygen sensor SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
OK: Changes between 600 - 1,000 mV during sudden racing
OK
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 16
The feeling of impact or vibration when accelerating Probable cause
In cases such as the above, the cause is probably that there is an ignition leak D Malfunction of the ignition system
accompanying the increase in the spark plug demand voltage during acceleration.
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 17
The feeling of impact or vibration when decelerating. Probable cause
Malfunction of the ISC system is suspected. D Malfunction of the ISC system
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ISC servo for operation sound. (Refer to P.13A-26*.) Check the ISC system. (Refer to P.13A-120, INSPECTION PROCE-
OK DURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0505.)
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-100,
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the 2000 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511-B).
13A-140 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 18
Poor acceleration Probable cause
Defective ignition system, abnormal air-fuel ratio, poor compression pressure, etc. D Malfunction of the ignition system
are suspected. D Malfunction of air-fuel ratio control system
D Malfunction of the fuel supply system
D Poor compression pressure
D Clogged exhaust system
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the injectors for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-110, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the crank angle sensor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11A - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-96,
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-153.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the barometric pressure sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-94,
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13A-155.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0105.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-100,
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system.
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-158.) (Refer to P.13A-117, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNO-
SIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-106, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear <M/T>, L range <A/T>
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-103, IN-
11 Oxygen sensor SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
OK: Changes between 600 - 1,000 mV during sudden racing
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-142 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 19
Surge Probable cause
Defective ignition system, abnormal air-fuel ratio, etc. are suspected. D Malfunction of the ignition system
D Malfunction of air-fuel ratio control system
D Malfunction of the EGR control solenoid valve system
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the injectors for operation sound. Check the injector system. (Refer to P.13A-110, INSPECTION PRO-
CEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the crank angle sensor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11A - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-96,
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-153.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the barometric pressure sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-94.
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13A-155.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0105.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the throttle position sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-100,
14 Throttle position sensor (Refer to P.13A-154.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0120.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Actuator test Check the EGR control solenoid valve system.
10 EGR control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-158.) (Refer to P.13A-117, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNO-
SIS CODE P0403.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-106, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear <M/T>, L range <A/T>
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-103, IN-
11 Oxygen sensor SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
OK: Changes between 600 - 1,000 mV during sudden racing
OK
NG OK
MUT-II Data list Check the fuel pressure. 1. Inspect the intake of
11 Oxygen sensor (Refer to P.13A-78*.) air into the air intake
OK: Changes between 0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000 mV during system
idling D Broken intake
manifold gasket
OK D Broken vacuum
hose
Check the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13A-78*.) D PCV valve does
OK not operate.
D Broken air intake
Check the following items. hose
D Check the ignition coil, spark plugs, spark plug cables. 2. Check the injector for
D Check the EGR control system. clog.
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-143
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 20
Knocking Probable cause
In cases as the above, the cause is probably that the detonation control is defective D Defective detonation sensor
or the heat value of the spark plug is inappropriate. D Inappropriate heat value of the spark plug
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
No
Does knocking occur when driving with the sensor disconnected? Check the detonation sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-113, INSPEC-
At this time, use the MUT-II to check if the timing is retarded TION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0325.)
compared to when the detonation sensor connector is connected.
Yes
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 21
Dieseling Probable cause
Fuel leakage from injectors is suspected. D Fuel leakage from injectors
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 22
Too high CO and HC concentration when idling Probable cause
Abnormal air-fuel ratio is suspected. D Malfunction of the air-fuel ratio control system
D Deteriorated catalyst
Yes
MUT-II Self-Diag code Refer to P.13A-90, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
Are diagnosis codes displayed? CODES.
No
NG
Check the ignition timing. Check that the crank angle sensor is installed properly.
(Refer to GROUP 11A - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor. (Refer to P.13A-154.) (Refer to P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE P0115.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-96,
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-153.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0110.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the barometric pressure sensor system. (Refer to P.13A-94,
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13A-155.) INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0105.)
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-106, IN-
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0136.)
D Transmission: 2nd gear <M/T>, L range <A/T>
D Driving with throttle widely open
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV
OK
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-103, IN-
11 Oxygen sensor SPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE P0130.)
OK: 600 - 1,000 mV when racing suddenly.
OK
OK
MUT-II Data list Replace the oxygen sensor.
11 Oxygen sensor
OK: Repeat 0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000 mV alternately when
idling.
Check the trouble symptom.
NG NG
Check the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13A-78*.)
OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-145
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 23
Idling speed is improper when A/C is operating Probable cause
If the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> detects that the air D Malfunction of the A/C control system
conditioner is on, it activates the idle speed control (ISC) servo to control idle-up D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
operation. short-circuited harness wire
The A/C-ECU judges if the load caused by air conditioner operation is high or D Malfunction of the engine-ECU <M/T> or
low, and converts it to voltage signal (high or low voltage) and inputs the signal engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
to the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
Based on this voltage signal, the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
controls the idle-up speed (for high or low load).
OK
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-37 <M/T> or the engine- Check the following connector:
A/T-ECU connector B-95 <A/T> B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
D Connect the connector.
OK NG
D Voltage between 8 <Vehicles with immobilizer system for
M/T>, 22 <Vehicles without immobilizer system for M/T>, Repair
21 <Vehicles with immobilizer system for A/T>, 20
<Vehicles without immobilizer system for A/T> and earth
(Engine: at idle, outside air temperature: 25_C or more) Check the trouble symptom.
OK: 0 - 3 V [When A/C is MAX. COOL condition (when NG
the load by A/C is high)]
System voltage [When A/C is MAX. HOT condition Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
(when the load by A/C is low)]
NG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 24
Fans (radiator fan, A/C condenser fan) are inoperative Probable cause
The engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> outputs a duty signal to the D Malfunction of the fan motor relay
fan controller depending on the engine coolant temperature, vehicle speed, and D Malfunction of the fan motor
air conditioner switch condition. D Malfunction of the fan controller
Based on this signal, the fan controller controls the radiator fan and condenser D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
fan speeds (The more the average voltage at the terminal approaches 5 V, the short-circuited harness wire
higher the fan speed become.) D Malfunction of the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
NG NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-37 <M/T> or the Check the following Repair
engine-A/T-ECU connector B-95 <A/T>. connectors: B-36
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness <M/T>, B-93 <A/T>
side. OK
D Voltage between 21 <M/T>, 18 <A/T> and earth (Ignition
switch: ON) Check the trouble symp-
OK: 4.8 - 5.2 V (Fan rotates at high speed.) tom.
D Connect a jumper cable between 21 <M/T>, 18 <A/T> and
earth (Ignition switch: ON) NG
OK: Fan stops NG
Check the harness wire Repair
OK between the engine-ECU
NG <M/T> or engine-
Check the following Repair A/T-ECU <A/T> and the
connector: A-15X fan controller connector.
OK OK
Check the trouble symp- Check the radiator fan
tom. and condenser fan circuit.
NG (Refer to GROUP 14 -
Troubleshooting.)
NG
MUT-II Data list Check the engine coolant temperature sensor system. (Refer to
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor P.13A-98, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE
OK: After the engine has been warmed up, the engine P0115.)
coolant temperature during idling is identical to the
MUT-II reading.
OK
NG
Check the thermostat. Replace
OK
(1) NG NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-34, B-36, B-37 Check the following Repair
<M/T> or the engine-A/T-ECU connector B-93, B-94 <A/T>. connectors:
D Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness side B-32, B-70
(1) Voltage between 82 <M/T>, 98 <A/T> and earth (Ignition (2), (3) NG OK
switch: ON)
OK: System voltage Check the trouble symptom.
(2) Voltage between 38 <M/T>, 49 <A/T> and earth
OK: System voltage (4) NG OK
(3) Voltage between 12, 25 <M/T> 41, 47 <A/T> and earth NG
(Ignition switch: ON) Check the harness wire Repair
OK: System voltage (when the terminal 38 <M/T>, 49 <A/T> between engine-ECU
is earthed) <M/T> or engine-
(4) Continuity between 13, 26 <M/T> 42, 48 <A/T> and earth (5) NG A/T-ECU <A/T> and
OK: Continuity ignition switch
(5) Voltage between 80 <M/T>, 66 <A/T> and earth connector.
OK: System voltage
OK
OK
NG Check the ignition switch.
Check the following Repair (Refer to GROUP 54 - Ignition Switch.)
connectors:
<M/T> B-34, B-36, B-37
<A/T> B-93, B-94 Check the harness wire between engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-
A/T-ECU <A/T> and control relay connector, and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-
NG A/T-ECU <A/T> and earth, and repair if necessary.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 26
Power supply system and ignition switch-IG system Probable cause
When an ignition switch ON signal is input to the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU D Malfunction of the ignition switch
<A/T>, the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> turns the control relay ON. D Malfunction of the control relay
This causes battery voltage to be supplied to the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
<A/T>, injectors and air flow sensor. short-circuited harness wire
D Disconnected engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU
<A/T> earth wire
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
NG
Check the control relay. (Refer to P.13A-83*.) Replace
OK
NG NG
Measure at the control relay connector B-13. Check the following Repair
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. connector: A-10
D Voltage between 3, 4 and earth OK
OK: System voltage
OK Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> power
supply and earth circuit. Check the harness wire between battery and control relay connector,
(Refer to P.13A-147, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 25.) and repair if necessary.
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 27
Fuel pump system Probable cause
The engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> turns the control relay ON when D Malfunction of the fuel pump relay
the engine is cranking or running, and this supplies power to drive the fuel pump. D Malfunction of the fuel pump
D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
short-circuited harness wire
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
OK
MUT-II Actuator test Normal
07 Fuel pump (Refer to P.13A-158.)
NG
NG
Check the fuel pump relay. (Refer to Replace
P.13A-83*.)
OK
To the next page
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-149
From the previous page
OK
NG
Measure at fuel pump relay connector NG Check the following connectors:
Repair
B-12. B-32, B-70
D Disconnect the connector, and OK
measure at the harness side. NG
D Voltage between terminals 3, 4 and Check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between the
earth fuel pump relay and ignition switch.
(Ignition switch: ON) NG
OK
OK: System voltage
OK Repair
NG
Measure at the engine-ECU Check the following connector: Check the ignition switch. (Refer to
connector B-37 <M/T> or the B-12 GROUP 54 - Ignition Switch and Immo-
engine-A/T-ECU connector B-95 bilizer System.)
OK NG
<A/T>.
D Disconnect the connector, and Repair
measure at the harness side. NG
D Voltage between terminal 22 Check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between the
<Vehicles with immobilizer system fuel pump relay and engine-ECU <M/T>
for M/T>, 8 <Vehicles without or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>, and repair
immobilizer system for M/T>, 21 if necessary.
<Vehicles with immobilizer system
for A/T>, 20 <Vehicles without
immobilizer system for A/T> and
earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: System voltage
OK
OK NG
Measure at the engine-ECU Check the following connector: Repair
connector B-37 <M/T> or the B-37 <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
engine-A/T-ECU connector B-95
OK
<A/T>. NG
D Disconnect the connector, and Check the trouble symptom. Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or en-
measure at the harness side. gine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
D Short circuit between terminal 22
<Vehicles with immobilizer system
for M/T>, 8 <Vehicles without
immobilizer system for M/T>, 21
<Vehicles with immobilizer system
for A/T>, 20 <Vehicles without
immobilizer system for A/T> and
earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK: The fuel pump operates (its
operation sound can be
heard).
NG
(1) NG NG
Measure at fuel pump connector D-14. Check the following connectors: Repair
D Disconnect the connector, and B-12, B-33, D-04, D-14
measure at the harness side. OK
(1) Voltage between terminal 1 and NG
earth Check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between the
(Ignition switch: ON) fuel pump relay and fuel pump, and
OK: System voltage repair if necessary.
(2) Continuity between 2 and earth (2) NG
OK: Continuity Check the following connector:
D-04
OK
OK NG
Repair
NG
Check the trouble symptom. Check the harness wire between the
NG fuel pump and earth, and repair if neces-
Check the following connector: Repair sary.
D-14
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptom. Replace the fuel pump.
NOTE:
*: Refer to the ’96 COLT/LANCER Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWME9511).
13A-150 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 28
Ignition switch-ST system Probable cause
The ignition switch-ST outputs a HIGH signal to the engine-ECU <M/T> or D Malfunction of the ignition switch
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> while the engine is cranking. D Malfunction of the inhibitor switch <A/T>
The engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> uses this signal to carry out D Open circuit or short-circuited harness wire of the
functions such as fuel injection control during starting. ignition switch circuit
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU <M/T>
D Malfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
<M/T>
NG NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector Check the following connectors: Repair
B-34. B-34, B-35
D Disconnect the connector, and OK
measure at the harness side. NG
D Voltage between 71 and earth Check the trouble symptoms. Check the harness wire between the
(Ignition switch: START) engine-ECU and the ignition switch.
OK: 8 V or more
OK NG
OK
NG Repair
Check the following connector: Repair
B-35 Check the ignition switch.
(Refer to GROUP 54.)
OK
<A/T>
NG
Check the inhibitor switch Replace
D Continuity between 9 and 10
(Refer to GROUP 23 – On-vehicle service.)
OK
NG
Measure at the inhibitor switch connector A-27. Check the following connector: B-33
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness
side. OK NG
D Voltage between 10 and earth (Ignition switch: START) Repair
OK: System voltage
OK Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Check the harness wire between inhibitor switch and ignition switch.
OK NG
Repair
NG
Measure at the engine-A/T-ECU connector B-94. Check the following connectors: A-27, B-94
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness
side. OK NG
D Voltage between 58 and earth Repair
(Selector lever position: P or N)
(Ignition switch: START) Check the trouble symptoms.
OK: System voltage
NG
OK NG
Repair Check the harness wire between inhibitor switch and engine-A/T-
ECU, and repair if necessary.
Check the following connector: A-27
OK
NG
Check the A/C compressor relay. Replace
(Refer to GROUP 55 - On-vehicle Service.)
OK
NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-37 <M/T> or the Check the A/C system. (Refer to GROUP 55 - Troubleshooting.)
engine-A/T-ECU connector B-95 <A/T>.
D Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side. OK NG
D Voltage between 8 <Vehicles with immobilizer system for M/T>, Check the following Replace
22 <Vehicles without immobilizer system for M/T>, 21 <Vehicles connectors: B-37
with immobilizer system for A/T>, 20 <Vehicles without <M/T>, B-95 <A/T>
immobilizer system for A/T>, and earth, and 21 <M/T>, 18 <A/T> OK
and earth
(Ignition switch: ON) Check the trouble symptom.
OK: 0 - 3 V (A/C switch: OFF)
System voltage (A/C switch: ON) NG
D Short circuit between 8 <Vehicles with immobilizer system for
Replace the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>.
M/T>, 22 <Vehicles without immobilizer system for M/T>, 21
<Vehicles with immobilizer system for A/T>, 20 <Vehicles without
immobilizer system for A/T> and earth
(Ignition switch: ON, A/C switch: ON)
OK: A/C compressor clutch turns on.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 30
Ignition circuit system Probable cause
The engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> interrupts the ignition coil primary D Malfunction of ignition coil.
current by turning the power transistor inside the engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU D Malfunction of ignition failure sensor.
<A/T> ON and OFF. D Improper connector contact, open circuit or
short-circuited harness wire
D Malfunction of the engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
NG
Check the ignition coil. (Refer to Replace
GROUP 16 - Ignition System.)
OK
NG
Check the ignition failure sensor. Replace
(Refer to GROUP 16 - Ignition
System.)
OK
NG NG
Measure at the ignition failure sensor connector A-107. Check the following Repair
D Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness side. connectors: B-32, B-70
Voltage between 4 and ground (Ignition switch: ON) OK
OK: System voltage
OK Check the trouble symptom.
NG
To the next page NG
Check the harness wire Repair
between the ignition fail-
ure sensor and ignition
switch connector.
OK
11 Oxygen Engine: After having When at 4,000 r/min, 200 mV or less Code No. 13A-103
sensor warmed up engine is suddenly P0130
(front) Air/fuel mixture is decelerated
made leaner when de-
celerating, and is made When engine is sud- 600 - 1,000 mV
richer when racing. denly raced
13 Intake air Ignition switch: ON or When intake air tem- - 20_C Code No. 13A-96
temperature with engine running perature is - 20_C P0110
sensor
When intake air tem- 0_C
perature is 0_C
14 Throttle Ignition switch: ON Set to idle position 300 - 1,000 mV Code No. 13A-100
position P0120
sensor Gradually open Increases in pro-
portion to throttle
opening angle
21 Engine cool- Ignition switch: ON or When engine cool- - 20_C Code No. 13A-98
ant tempera- with engine running ant temperature is P0115
ture sensor - 20_C
22 Crank angle D Engine: Cranking Compare the engine Accord Code No. 13A-113
sensor D Tachometer: speed readings on P0335
Connected the tachometer and
the MUT-II.
27 Power steer- Engine: Idling Steering wheel sta- OFF Code No. 13A-123
ing fluid tionary P0551
pressure
switch Steering wheel turn- ON
ing
28 A/C switch Engine: Idling A/C switch: OFF OFF Procedure 13A-151
(when A/C switch is No. 29
ON, A/C compressor
A/C switch: ON ON
should be operating.)
44 Ignition coils D Engine: After hav- Engine is idling 2 - 18_BTDC Code No. -
and power ing warmed up P0300
transistors D Timing lamp is set.
(The timing lamp
is set in order to 2,500 r/min 18 - 38_BTDC
check actual igni-
tion timing.)
13A-156 MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting
49 A/C relay Engine: After having A/C switch: OFF OFF (Compressor Proce- 13A-151
warmed up/Engine is clutch is not oper- dure No.
idling ating) 29
81 Long-term Engine: Warm, 2,500 r/min without any load - 12.5 - 12.5 % Code No. 13A-109
fuel com- (during closed loop) P0170
pensation
82 Short-term Engine: Warm, 2,500 r/min without any load - 30 - 25 % Code No. 13A-109
fuel com- (during closed loop) P0170
pensation
88 Fuel control Engine: Warm 2,500 r/min Closed loop Code No. 13A-101
condition P0125
When engine is sud- Open loop - drive
denly raced condition
01 Injectors Cut fuel to No. Engine: After having warmed Idling condition Code No. 13A-110
1 injector up/Engine is idling becomes different P0201
(Cut the fuel supply to each (becomes unsta-
02 Cut fuel to No. injector in turn and check ble). Code No. 13A-110
2 injector cylinders which don’t affect P0202
idling.)
03 Cut fuel to No. Code No. 13A-110
3 injector P0203
07 Fuel pump Fuel pump D Engine: Pinch the Pulse is felt. Procedure 13A-148
operates and Cranking return hose No. 27
fuel is recircu- D Fuel with fingers
lated. pump: to feel the
Forced pulse of the
driving fuel being
Inspect recirculated.
according
to both Listen near Sound of opera-
the above the fuel tank tion is heard.
conditions. for the
sound of
fuel pump
operation.
08 Purge Solenoid valve Ignition switch: ON Sound of opera- Code No. 13A-119
control turns from tion can be heard P0443
solenoid OFF to ON. when solenoid
valve valve is driven.
10 EGR con- Solenoid valve Ignition switch: ON Sound of opera- Code No. 13A-117
trol sole- turns from tion can be heard P0403
noid valve OFF to ON. when solenoid
valve is driven.
21 Fan con- Drive the fan Ignition switch: ON Radiator fan and Procedure 13A-146
troller motor condenser fan No. 24
operate at high
speed
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-159
NOTE:
*: Vehicles with immobilizer system.
Terminal Terminal Check item Check condition (Engine condition) Normal condition
No. <M/T> No. <A/T>
2 24 No. 3 injector
15 2 No. 4 injector
17 28 Stepper
motor coil
<B>
5 15 Stepper
motor coil
<C>
18 29 Stepper
motor coil
<D>
23 12 Ignition coil -
No. 2,
No. 3 (power
transistor)
MPI <4G9> - Troubleshooting 13A-161
Terminal Terminal Check item Check condition (Engine condition) Normal condition
No. <M/T> No. <A/T>
25 47
21 18 Fan motor Radiator fan and condenser fan are not System voltage
relay (LO) operating (Engine coolant temperature
is 90_C or less)
Terminal Terminal Check item Check condition (Engine condition) Normal condition
No. <M/T> No. <A/T>
Terminal Terminal Check item Check condition (Engine condition) Normal condition
No. <M/T> No. <A/T>
Caution
If the terminals that should be checked are mistaken,
or if connector terminals are not correctly shorted
to earth, damage may be caused to the vehicle wiring,
sensors, engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
and/or ohmmeter.
Be careful to prevent this!
4. If the ohmmeter shows any deviation from the standard
value, check the corresponding sensor, actuator and
related electrical wiring, and then repair or replace.
5. After repair or replacement, recheck with the ohmmeter
to confirm that the repair or replacement has corrected
the problem.
14 - 12 9 - 41 No. 2 injector
2 - 12 24 - 41 No. 3 injector
15 - 12 2 - 41 No. 4 injector
72 - 92 64 - 57 Intake air temperature sensor 5.3 - 6.7 kW (When intake air temperature is
0_C)
INJECTOR
Alternate method (Test harness not available)
1. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to
engine-A/T-ECU terminal 1. (When checking the No. 1
cylinder.)
2. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to
engine-A/T-ECU terminal 9. (When checking the No. 2
cylinder.)
3. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to
engine-A/T-ECU terminal 24. (When checking the No.
3 cylinder.)
4. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to
engine-A/T-ECU terminal 2. (When checking the No. 4
cylinder.)
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Items Standard value
THERMOSTAT
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
<4G1>
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Engine Coolant Draining and Supplying
1
4
22 Nm
3
2
Removal steps
1. Oxygen sensor (front) connector 3. Water inlet fitting
AA" "BA 2. Radiator lower hose connection "AA 4. Thermostat
14-2 ENGINE COOLING - Thermostat
INSPECTION
THERMOSTAT CHECK
1. Immerse the thermostat in water, and heat the water while
stirring. Check the thermostat valve opening temperature.
Standard value:
Valve opening temperature: 88 ± 1.5_C
24 Nm 4
2
7
3
8 14
13 Nm
13
1
12 13 Nm
10
10 - 12 Nm
5
6
11
Removal steps
1. Engine coolant temperature sensor 7. Thermostat case assembly
connector 8. Thermostat case gasket
2. Oxygen sensor (front) connector "AA 9. O-ring
3. Engine coolant temperature gauge 10. Control harness connection
unit connector 11. Water hose
AA" "BA 4. Radiator upper hose connection 12. Heater hose connection
AA" "BA 5. Radiator lower hose connection 13. Water inlet pipe
6. Water hose "AA 14. O-ring
GROUP 15
INTAKE AND EXHAUST
GENERAL
OUTLINE OF CHANGE
The service procedures have been established due to the adoption of the intake manifold made of steel
pipe for the 4G1 engine and the exhaust manifold incorporated with the catalytic converter.
Other service procedures are the same as before.
SPECIAL TOOL
Tool Number Name Use
MD998770 Oxygen sensor Removal/Installation of oxygen sensor
wrench
INTAKE MANIFOLD
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
<4G1>
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
D Prevention of Fuel Discharge <before removal only> D Throttle Body Removal and Installation
D Fuel Leak Check <after installation only> D Fuel Pressure Regulator, Delivery Pipe and Injector
D Accelerator Cable Adjustment Assembly Removal and Installation
D Engine Coolant Draining and Supplying (Refer to GROUP 13A - Injector.)
D Air Cleaner Removal and Installation
15-2 INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Intake Manifold
21 Nm
17
9.0 Nm 8
7 9
9.0 Nm
5
1 5.0 Nm
15 3 2
9.0 Nm
4
18 Nm
9.0 Nm
12
16 18 Nm
14
6
13
10
18 Nm
27 - 34 Nm
11
Removal steps
1. Vacuum sensor 9. EGR valve gasket
2. O-ring 10. Oxygen sensor (rear) connector
3. Brake booster vacuum hose 11. Intake manifold stay
connection 12. Engine hanger
4. Purge control solenoid valve 13. Intake manifold
connector 14. Intake manifold gasket
5. Vacuum hose connection 15. Purge control solenoid valve
6. Detonation sensor connector assembly
7. Vacuum hose connection 16. EGR solenoid valve assembly
8. EGR valve 17. Vacuum pipe and hose assembly
INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Exhaust Manifold 15-3
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
D Under Cover Removal and Installation
D Drive Belt Tension Adjustment <4G1>
<after installation only>
<4G1>
27 - 32 Nm
44 Nm
3
27 - 32 Nm
15
27 - 32 Nm
40 Nm 17 Nm
35 Nm
40 Nm
14
12
9
10 5
16 19 Nm
44 Nm 6 27 - 32 Nm
13
11 35 Nm
4 7
22 Nm
22 Nm
8
50 Nm
(Engine oil)
Removal steps
1. Oxygen sensor (front) connector 10. Air conditioner refrigerant
AA" "AA 2. Oxygen sensor (front) temperature switch and magnetic
3. Exhaust manifold cover clutch connector
4. Front exhaust pipe connection 11. Power steering oil pump and air
5. Front exhaust pipe gasket conditioner compressor drive belt
6. Exhaust manifold bracket 12. Power steering oil pump and brace
7. Engine oil level gauge assembly assembly
8. O-ring 13. Power steering oil pump bracket
9. Power steering oil pressure switch 14. Exhaust manifold
connector 15. Exhaust manifold gasket
16. Exhaust manifold bracket
15-4 INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Exhaust Manifold
<4G9>
12 - 14 Nm
44 Nm
12 - 14 Nm
10
17 Nm
27 - 32 Nm
27 - 32 Nm
4 12 - 15 Nm 9
11
19 Nm
5 3 2
(Engine oil) 35 Nm
35 Nm 1
50 Nm
Removal steps
1. Front exhaust pipe connection AA" "AA 7. Oxygen sensor (front)
2. Front exhaust pipe gasket 8. Exhaust manifold cover
3. Exhaust manifold bracket 9. Exhaust manifold
4. Engine oil level gauge assembly 10. Exhaust manifold gasket
5. O-ring 11. Exhaust manifold bracket
6. Oxygen sensor (front) connector
ENGINE
ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
IGNITION SYSTEM
GENERAL
OUTLINE OF CHANGES
<4G1> <4G9>
The following service procedures have been An ignition failure sensor has been added. The
established to correspond to the addition of vehicles crank angle sensor has been changed. Other items
with 4G13-SOHC 16 valve MPI engine. Items other are the same as before.
than those given below are the same as for the
4G13 engine.
D A distributorless 2 coil ignition system has been
adopted.
D The spark plug has been changed.
D An ignition failure sensor has been added.
D A detonation sensor has been added.
GENERAL INFORMATION
IGNITION COIL SPECIFICATIONS
Items 4G1
NGK BKR6E-11
DENSO K20PR-U11
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
IGNITION COIL
Items 4G1
SPARK PLUG
Items 4G1
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
IGNITION COIL (WITH BUILT-IN POWER
TRANSISTOR) CHECK
<4G1>
Check by the following procedure, and replace if there is
a malfunction.
When current is
not flowing
16-4 ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Ignition System
10 Nm
10 Nm 3
1
3
2
2
1
25 Nm
4
5
4
5.0 Nm
25 Nm 6
<4G9>
5.0 Nm
Removal steps
1. Ignition failure sensor connector
2. Ignition failure sensor
<4G1>
10 - 12 Nm
8.8 Nm
<4G9>
2
1
9.8 Nm
Removal steps
1. Crank angle sensor bracket
2. Crank angle sensor
16-8 ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Ignition System
DETONATION SENSOR
Caution
Do not subject the detonation sensor to any shocks.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
<4G1>
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Intake Manifold Stay Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15.)
20 - 25 Nm 1
MD998773
17-1
ENGINE AND
EMISSION
CONTROL
CONTENTS
<4G9>
D The purge control solenoid valve has been changed to one which has an increased flow capacity,
and the layout of the vacuum pipe has been changed.
D The vacuum hose colour of purge control has been changed.
D The port position of purge control has been changed.
GENERAL INFORMATION
The evaporative emission control system in 4G1 engines has been changed.
SERVICE SPECIFICATION
Item Standard value
Air cleaner
P E A
Air
PCV valve
EGR valve
Canister
Oxygen sensor
(front)
<4G9>
Air cleaner
Air
PCV valve
EGR valve
Canister
Oxygen sensor
(front)
EGR control Purge control
solenoid valve solenoid valve
(ON: Close) (ON: Open)
Oxygen sensor
(rear)
17-4 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL - Emission Control System
To
combustion From
chamber air
cleaner
P E A
Fuel pressure
regulator
Red paint EGR control
mark solenoid valve
(ON: Close)
<4G9>
Intake manifold Throttle body
To
combustion
chamber From
air
cleaner
Fuel pressure
regulator
EGR control
solenoid valve
(ON: Close)
EGR valve
Purge control
solenoid valve
(ON: Open)
Canister
Vacuum hose colour
B: Black
G: Green
L: Light blue
Y: Yellow
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL - Emission Control System 17-5
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
<4G1>
Engine-ECU
Throttle body
From
fuel Vacuum sensor
tank
Engine coolant
Canister temperature
Purge control
solenoid valve sensor
(ON: Open) Control
relay Intake air
temperature
sensor
Battery
<4G9>
Engine-ECU
<M/T> or engine-
A/T-ECU <A/T>
Throttle body
From Air flow sensor
fuel
tank Engine coolant
temperature
Canister sensor
Purge control
solenoid valve Intake air
(ON: Open) Control temperature
relay sensor
Barometric
pressure sensor
Battery
17-6 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL - Emission Control System
COMPONENT LOCATION
Purge control solenoid valve <4G1> Purge control solenoid valve <4G9>
3,000 r/min
Black
Engine condition Normal condition
stripe
At idle Vacuum is maintained.
<4G1>
PURGE PORT VACUUM CHECK
1. Disconnect the vacuum hose (red stripe <4G1>, black
stripe <4G9>) from the throttle body purge vacuum nipple
and connect a hand vacuum pump to the nipple.
Purge port
vacuum nipple Plug
Plug
Plug
Green stripe
EGR port
vacuum nipple Plug
23-1
AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
CONTENTS
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Outline of Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
23-2 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - General/Troubleshooting
GENERAL
OUTLINE OF CHANGES
The following service procedures for items which are different from before have been established to
correspond to the following changes:
D The ECU has been changed from the A/T-ECU to the engine-A/T-ECU.
TROUBLESHOOTING
INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE
Code Diagnosis item Reference page
31 Low and reverse solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit 23-6
36 Damper control clutch solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit 23-7
NG
Check the following connectors: A-84, B-94 Repair
OK
Harness check
D Between crank angle sensor and engine-A/T-ECU.
OK
OK
NG
Measure output waveform of the input Replace the input shaft speed sensor.
shaft speed sensor.
(using an oscilloscope) NG
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 Check the trouble symptoms. A/T overhaul K
km/h) D Replace the underdrive clutch
D Transmission: 3rd gear retainer.
(Voltage)
OK: Conforms to the waveform
shown at page 23-41* (In- Check the trouble symptoms.
spection procedure using an
oscilloscope). There is no NG
noise in the output waveform. Eliminate the cause of the noise.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - Troubleshooting 23-5
Code No. 23 Output shaft speed sensor system Probable cause
If the output from the output shaft speed sensor is continuously 50% lower than the D Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor
vehicle speed for 1 second or more while driving in 3rd or 4th gear at a speed of D Malfunction of the transfer drive gear or driven gear
30 km/h or more, there is judged to be an open circuit or short-circuit in the output D Malfunction of connector
shaft speed sensor and diagnosis code No. 23 is output. D Malfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU
If diagnosis code No. 23 is output four times, the transmission is locked into 3rd
gear (D range) or 2nd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N range lamp flashes
at a frequency of 1 Hz.
OK
NG
Measure output waveform of the output Replace the output shaft speed sensor.
shaft speed sensor.
(using an oscilloscope)
NG
D Engine: 2,000 r/min Check the trouble symptoms. A/T overhaul L
(approx. 50 km/h) D Replace the transfer drive gear and
D Transmission: 3rd gear driven gear.
(Voltage)
OK: Conforms to the waveform
shown at page 23-41* (In- Check the trouble symptoms.
spection procedure using an
oscilloscope). There is no NG
noise in the output waveform.
Eliminate the cause of the noise.
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
Code No. 31 Low and reverse solenoid valve system Probable cause
Code No. 32 Underdrive solenoid valve system
Code No. 33 Second solenoid valve system
Code No. 34 Overdrive solenoid valve system
If the resistance value for a solenoid valve is too large or too small, it is judged D Malfunction of solenoid valve
that there is a short-circuit or an open circuit in the solenoid valve and the respective D Malfunction of connector
diagnosis code is output. The transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, D Malfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU
and the N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
NG
Solenoid valve check (Refer to P.23-49.)* Replace
OK
NG
Check the following connectors: A-22, B-92 Repair
OK
NG
Harness check Repair
D Between solenoid valve and engine-A/T-ECU
OK
Replace the solenoid valve.
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - Troubleshooting 23-7
Code No. 36, 52 Damper clutch control solenoid valve Probable cause
system
If the resistance value for the damper clutch control solenoid valve is too large or D Malfunction of the damper clutch control solenoid valve
too small, it is judged that there is a short-circuit or an open circuit in the damper D Malfunction of connector
clutch control solenoid valve and diagnosis code No. 36 is output. If the drive duty D Malfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU
rate for the damper clutch control solenoid valve is 100 % for a continuous period
of 4 seconds or more, it is judged that there is an abnormality in the damper clutch
control system and diagnosis code No. 52 is output. When diagnosis code No. 36
is output, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the
N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
OK
Replace the damper clutch control solenoid valve.
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
23-8 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - Troubleshooting
Code No. 41 1st gear ratio does not meet the specification Probable cause
Code No. 42 2nd gear ratio does not meet the specification
Code No. 43 3rd gear ratio does not meet the specification
Code No. 44 4th gear ratio does not meet the specification
Code No. 46 Reverse gear ratio does not meet the
specification
If the output from the output shaft speed sensor multiplied by each gear ratio is not D Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor
the same as the output from the input shaft speed sensor after shifting to each gear D Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor
has been completed, each diagnosis code is output. If each diagnosis code is output D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch retainer
four times, the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the D Malfunction of the transfer drive gear or driven gear
N range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz. D Malfunction of the low and reverse brake system (for
code No.41, 46)
D Malfunction of the underdrive clutch system (for code
No.41 42, 43)
D Malfunction of the second brake system (for code
No.42, 44)
D Malfunction of the overdrive clutch system (for code
No.43, 44)
D Malfunction of the reverse clutch system (for code
No.46)
D Noise generated
NG
Measure output waveform from the output shaft speed sensor. Replace the output shaft speed sensor.
(using an oscilloscope)
D Connect the connector B-92, B-94 and measure voltage
between 57 and 104 at the engine-A/T-ECU. Check the trouble symptoms.
D Engine: 2,000 r/min (approx. 50 km/h) NG
D Selector lever position: 3
(Voltage) A/T overhaul L
OK: A waveform such as the one shown on P.23-41* (Inspec- D Replace the transfer drive gear and driven gear.
tion Procedure Using an Oscilloscope) is output (flashing
between 0 ¨ 5V) and there is no noise appearing
in the waveform. Check the trouble symptoms.
OK NG
D Low and reverse brake system check (for code No.41, 46) Eliminate the cause of the noise.
D Underdrive clutch system check (for code No.41 42, 43)
D Second brake system check (for code No.42, 44)
D Overdrive clutch system check (for code No.43, 44)
D Reverse clutch system check (for code No.46)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - Troubleshooting 23-9
Code No. 54 A/T control relay system Probable cause
If the A/T control relay voltage is less than 7 V after the ignition switch has been D Malfunction of the A/T control relay
turned ON, it is judged that there is an open circuit or a short-circuit in the A/T control D Malfunction of connector
relay earth and diagnosis code No. 54 is output. D Malfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU
Then the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a fail-safe measure, and the N
range lamp flashes at a frequency of 1 Hz.
NG
Check the N range lamp bulb. Replace
OK
NG
Check the following connectors: B-03, B-45, B-92 Repair
OK
NG
Harness check Repair
D Between N range lamp bulb and engine-A/T-ECU
OK
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
23-10 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION – Troubleshooting
Vibration 15 23-33*
NO
Is communication with other systems possible using the Check the diagnosis line with MUT-II, and repair if necessary.
MUT-II?
YES
NG
Check the continuity and voltage of the engine-A/T-ECU connector. Check the following connectors: A-10, B-13, B-93, B-94
D Disconnect the connectors B-93, B-94 and check at harness NG
OK
side.
D Voltage between B-94 terminals Nos.41, 47 and earth Repair
OK: System voltage
D Voltage between B-93 terminals Nos.76, 88, 97 and earth Harness check
OK: Continuity D Between ignition switch and engine-A/T-ECU
D Between earth and engine-A/T-ECU
OK
OK NG
Check the following connectors:
B-18, B-32, B-38, B-93 <Vehicles without immobilizer> Repair
B-18, B-24, B-32, B-93 <Vehicles with immobilizer> Check the trouble symptoms.
OK NG
NG
Repair
Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
Harness check
D Between diagnosis connector and engine-A/T-ECU
OK NG
Repair
NG
Check the trouble symptoms. Replace the engine-A/T-ECU.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 16
Inhibitor switch system Probable cause
The cause is probably a malfunction of the inhibitor switch circuit, ignition switch D Malfunction of the inhibitor switch
circuit or a defective engine-A/T-ECU. D Malfunction of the ignition switch
D Malfunction of connector
D Malfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 17
Dual pressure switch system Probable cause
The cause is probably a defective dual pressure switch circuit or a defective D Malfunction of the dual pressure switch
engine-A/T-ECU. D Malfunction of connector
D Malfunction of A/C system
D Malfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 18
Vehicle speed sensor system Probable cause
The cause is probably a defective vehicle speed sensor circuit or a defective D Malfunction of the vehicle speed sensor
engine-A/T-ECU. D Malfunction of connector
D Malfunction of the engine-A/T-ECU
Harness check
D Between the vehicle speed sensor and the earth, and
repair if necessary.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION – Troubleshooting 23-13
CHECK AT ENGINE-A/T-ECU TERMINALS
76 Earth Always 0V
78 Throttle position sensor Accelerator pedal: Released (Engine stopped) 0.5 – 1.0 V
(TPS)
Accelerator pedal: Depressed (Engine stopped) 4.5 – 5.0 V
84 Diagnosis control – –
88 Earth Always 0V
97 Earth Always 0V
103 Input shaft speed sensor Measure between terminal No. 57 and No.103 by Refer to P.23-41*,
an oscilloscope. Oscilloscope
Engine: 2,000 r/min inspection
Selector lever position: 3 (3rd gear) procedure.
104 Output shaft speed sensor Measure between terminal No. 57 and No.104 by Refer to P.23-41*,
an oscilloscope. Oscilloscope
Engine: 2,000 r/min inspection
Selector lever position: 3 (3rd gear) procedure.
106 Second solenoid valve Selector lever position: 2 (2nd gear) System voltage
107 Damper clutch control sole- Selector lever position: L (1st gear) System voltage
noid valve
Selector lever position: 3 (50 km/h in 3rd gear) Other than
system voltage
120 Underdrive solenoid valve Selector lever position: L (1st gear) System voltage
124 A/T fluid temperature sensor A/T fluid temperature: 20_C (68_F) 3.8 – 4.0 V
130 Overdrive solenoid valve Selector lever position: 3 (3rd gear) System voltage
RJST006003 - 234