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  • Class 10 SQL Commands

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    Ujjwal gupta
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    The document describes various SQL commands for creating and manipulating tables, inserting and deleting records, updating fields, and performing queries. Key commands include CREATE TABLE to define a table structure, INSERT to add records, SELECT to retrieve fields meeting conditions, UPDATE to modify fields, DELETE to remove records, and ALTER to modify the table structure. Arithmetic calculations can also be performed within queries.

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    sql commands

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    CLASS 10 SQL COMMANDS (3)

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    The document describes various SQL commands for creating and manipulating tables, inserting and deleting records, updating fields, and performing queries. Key commands include CREATE TABLE to define a table structure, INSERT to add records, SELECT to retrieve fields meeting conditions, UPDATE to modify fields, DELETE to remove records, and ALTER to modify the table structure. Arithmetic calculations can also be performed within queries.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    50 views2 pages

    Class 10 SQL Commands

    Uploaded by

    Ujjwal gupta
    The document describes various SQL commands for creating and manipulating tables, inserting and deleting records, updating fields, and performing queries. Key commands include CREATE TABLE to define a table structure, INSERT to add records, SELECT to retrieve fields meeting conditions, UPDATE to modify fields, DELETE to remove records, and ALTER to modify the table structure. Arithmetic calculations can also be performed within queries.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    SQL COMMANDS

    1. To create the table

    create table employee(eid varchar(5), ename varchar(25),eaddress varchar(50),esal int,hra int)

    2. To insert the record in the table

    insert into employee values('E01','Deepa','H.No-123,Sec-12,Fbd',25000,2000)

    insert more records as same

    3. To create the table and set the primary key

    create table employee(eid varchar(5) primary key, ename varchar(25),eaddress varchar(50),esal int,hra int)

    insertion is same but duplicacy is not allowed

    4. Deletion as per the query(requirement)

    delete from employee where ename='Deepa'

    delete from employee where esal=25000

    delete from employee where esal<>25000

    You can use any comparison operator (<,>,<=,>=,=,<>)

    5. To change the structure of the table(modification in the structure)

    alter table employee add contact varchar(10)

    6. To update the record

    update employee set contact='9876543210' where ename='Deepa'

    7. To delete the structure of the table

    drop table employee

    8. Select queries as per the requirement

    select * from employee

    select eid,ename from employee

    select eid,ename from employee where esal=25000

    select * from employee where esal=25000

    select * from employee where esal<35000

    select hra,da from employee where esal<35000


    select hra,da from employee where esal<=35000

    select hra,da from employee where esal>35000

    select hra,da from employee where esal>=35000

    select hra,da from employee where esal<>35000

    select * from employee where esal between 30000 and 35000

    select * from employee where esal not between 30000 and 35000

    select * from employee where eid='e01'

    select * from employee where ename='deepa'

    select * from employee where ename like 'd*'

    select * from employee where ename like 'r*' and esal>=30000

    select * from employee where ename like 'dee??'

    select * from employee where ename not like 'dee??'

    select * from employee where ename in('raj','rohit','deep')

    SELECT * from employee where ename in('deepa','rohit')

    SELECT eid,ename,esal,hra,da,bonus,esal+hra+da+bonus from employee

    9. Group by Clause

    SELECT ESAL FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE DEPT='FINANCE' GROUP BY ESAL

    10. Normal queries for calculation

    SELECT 45*7 AS RESULT

    SELECT 45 / 5

    All arithmetic calculations can be done easily by using the select command

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