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practice. Why?

Because you
can't easily see
the constant
without
selecting the
Basics:
candoing
You and
cell Add, math withMultiply,
Subtract, Excel and Divide in Excel without using any built-in functions. You just need to use some basic oper
looking
To Add, for
Formulas it. cell F3, type =C3+C4, then press Enter.
can
select Operation: Formulas:
That
containcancell
make Numbers to use: Penjumlahan (+)
it hard to
references,
To
To Subtract,
change
ranges later.
of
Multiply, sel cell F5, type =C3*C4,
cellselect 2 Pengurangan (-)
then press Enter.
It's much
references, 4 Perkalian (*)
To Divide,
easier to put
operators, select
and cell F6, type =C3/C4, then press Enter.
your constants
constants. The Pembagian (/)
in cells,
Check where
this
following are out: change the numbers in cells C3 and C4, Pangkat (^)
they
all can
examples be of
EXTRA CREDIT: You can raise a value to a power by using the carat (^) symbol, like =A1^A2. Enter it with Shift+6. In cell F7, ent
easily
formulas:
Dive downand
adjusted, for more detail
referenced
Next step in Alternatif 1
=A1+B1 Alternatif 2
your
=10*20 formulas.
More
Excel is made up of individual cells that are grouped into rows and columns.Jenis
about formJenis Buah Jumlah RowsDaging Jumlah
are numbered, and columns are lettered. Th
=SUM(A1:A10)
For example: Apel 50 Sapi 50
Select the Jeruk 20 Ayam 30
You'll
yellownotice
cell that in our third example above, we used the SUM function. A function is a pre-built command that takes a value
Formulas
with Pisang start with an equals sign, then
with functions
12 below. 60 the function name follows
Udang with its arguments (the values10a function us
You'll see we Lemon 40 Ikan 50
used the SUM Total Total
function with a
Some
range formula
of cells. explanations
=10*20
We is atype
didn't formAlternatif 3 Latihan
in "4" or "8" isJenis Kue
=SUM(A1:A10) Jumlah Jenis Kue Jumlah
directly into
=SUM(A1:A10,C1:
the formula. Roti 50 Roti 50
Donat 100 Donat 120
Previous Biskuit 40 Biskuit 40
Next Kue 60 Kue 60
More informati Pia 20 Pia 20
Add numbers li Total Berkondisi Total Berkondisi
Here are some ways to add up numbers in Excel:
Cells C3 throug Total Seluruh Barang
Go to D8 by preNote: Kita juga dapat melakukan beberapa Quick Analysis
Type =SUM(D4:D7), then press ENTER.
The result is 170.
Here's another way to add, using a shortcut key. Cells F3 through G7 contain data with two columns: Meat and Amount.
Go to cell G8. Press ALT+=, then press ENTER.
The result in cell G8 is 140.
Here's another way to add. Cells C10 through D15 have two columns of data: Item and Amount.
Now add only the numbers over 50. Go to cell D16. Type =SUMIF(D11:D15,">50"), then press Enter. The result is 100.
EXTRA CREDIT: Cells F10 through G15 contain data with two columns: Item and Amount. Go to cell G16. Try adding another SU
Dive down for more detail: Go to A27. Or, to proceed to the next step, press CTRL+PAGE DOWN.
h Shift+6. In cell F7, enter =C3^C4.

Alt + "="

EXTRA CREDIT
Cobalah untuk menambahkan
kue yang berjumlah tidak lebih
dari 50 (<= 50).

Meat and Amount.

he result is 100.
6. Try adding another SUMIF formula here. Add amounts in column G, cells G11 to G15 but add amounts that are less than 100. The result
ess than 100. The result should be 160.
end
use of
the
numbers
formula.
(0,1, 2,
This
etc.), or
closes
text,
the
such IFas
Invariably,
stateme you'll run into a situation where VLOOKUP can't find what you asked it to, and it returns an error (#N/A). Sometime
"Formula
nt.
isn't
IMPORTANT DETAIL
Fungsi Pencarian VLOOKUP
correct".
IFERROR is what's known as a blanket error handler, meaning it will suppress any error your formula might throw. This can cau
Fruit Amount Meat Amount
A rule of thumb
Applesis to not add error handlers to50
your formulas
Beef until you're absolutely certain
50 they work properly.
Previous Oranges 20 Chicken 30
Next Bananas 60 Pork 10
More infoLemons 40 Fish 50
All about the VLOOKUP function
All about Oranges 20 Fish 50
All about the IFERROR function
Use PivotTables to analyze worksheet data
EXPERIMENT
Free Excel training online
Coba pilih item yang berbeda dari daftar drop-down. Anda akan melihat
sel-sel hasil secara instan memperbarui diri dengan nilai-nilai baru.

Fungsi Pencarian VLOOKUP dan #N/A


Item Amount Item Amount
Bread 50 Bread 50
Donuts 100 Donuts 100
Cookies 40 Cookies 40
Cakes 50 Cakes 50
Pies 20 Pies 20

Roti Data Tidak Tersedia Donuts 100


IMPORTANT DETAIL
IFERROR adalah apa yang dikenal sebagai blanket error handler,
artinya itu akan menekan setiap kesalahan yang mungkin
dilempar formula Anda. Ini dapat menyebabkan masalah jika
Excel memberi Anda pemberitahuan bahwa rumus Anda
memiliki kesalahan sah yang perlu diperbaiki.

Aturan praktisnya adalah untuk tidak menambahkan penangan


kesalahan ke formula Anda sampai Anda benar-benar yakin itu
berfungsi dengan baik.
an error (#N/A). Sometimes, it's because the lookup value simply doesn't exist, or it can because the reference cell doesn't have a value ye
ror handler,
ngkin
alah jika
Anda

penangan
ar yakin itu
cell doesn't have a value yet.
Insert a drop-down list
Drop-down listsFood Department Department
Cells C3 throug Apples Produce
We want only thBeef Meat
Go to cell D4. P Bananas Bakery
On the Data tab,Lemons
In the Source t Broccoli
Now
GOODselect cell Kale
TO KNOW: Drop-down lists help ensure people enter valid data. So it makes sense that drop-downs are a part of a large
There are other Ham
data validation methods. For example, you can restrict entry to whole numbers, dates, or even minimum and
Dive down for mBread
Chicken
Cookies
Cakes
Pies

Best practice for drop-downs: Use a table.


We just taught you how to insert a drop-down menu for the list of departments. But what if that list changes? For example, w
Cells C31 through D43 contain data with two columns: Food and Department. Cells F31 through F34 contain data with one col

More information on the web


Apply data validation to cells
Create a drop-down list
Go back to top by pressing CTRL+HOME. To proceed to the next step, press CTRL+PAGE DOWN.
st changes? For example, what if there is a new department called Dairy? You’d have to update the data validation dialog box. But there’s
4 contain data with one column: Department.
ation dialog box. But there’s a more efficient way by creating a table first:
SalesTax,
take the
only have
otherwise
sum
to do ofit the
return
Quantity ain0.
one place,
column
and youin
Try
the table
can use
changing
above,
the
Divetodownand
Yes
multiply Noit for more detail
Shipping
in cell E33
IF
by
IF statemenFungsi
1.25,
statements
name Kondisi
can also force additional calculations to be performed if a certain condition is met. Here we're going to evaluate
to see
otherwisethe
anywhere
calculation Produk Harga Pembelian Jumlah Pengeluaran
return
in the a
change.
0". Meja Rp 1,750,000 Beli 7 Rp 12,250,000
workbook.
Kursi Rp 500,000 Tidak Beli 8 Rp -

Fungsi Kondisi dan Validasi


Produk Jumlah Harga Total Harga
Meja 6 Rp 1,750,000 Rp 10,500,000
Kursi 8 Rp 400,000 Rp 3,200,000

Meja <= 5 Unit: @ Rp 2.000.000,-


Meja > 5 Unit : @ Rp 1.750.000,-
Kursi <= 5 Unit : @ Rp 500.000,-
Kursi > 5 Unit : @ Rp 400.000,-
replace the
function name
with the one
you want.
We've written
all the
functions you'll
Conditional
need for cellfunctions - SUMIF
E106, so youfuncFruit
Conditional Amount Fruit Type Amount
can copy/paste
SUMIF
these, or letstryyouto sApples 10 Apples Fuji 40
=SUMIF(C3:C14,
type them Oranges 50 Oranges Florida 40
yourself
What range for do yBananas 10 Bananas Cavendish 10
practice.
What value
EXPERT TIP (texLemons 30 Lemons Rough 20
Each
For one
eachismatchof Apples 30 multiple criteria.Apples Honeycrisp
SUMIF
SUMIFS
the Fruit and the same as SUMIF, but it lets you use So in this example, you can look for Fruit and40
Type, instead o
=SUMIF(C92:C Oranges 20 Oranges Navel 20
Type cells has
103,C106,E92:
=SUMIFS(H3:H14
a drop-down Bananas
E103) 50 Bananas Lady Finger 40
list where
COUNTIFS
SUMIFS you
What rangeisdo Lemons 40 Lemons Eureka 10
can
the select
same
=SUMIFS(E92:E
This is the as
This is thefruits.
different first Apples 30 Apples Honeycrisp 10
SUMIF,
103,C92:C103,
second range but it
This
Try
lets is and
it,
you the
C106,D92:D10
to look inusecrite Oranges
for 20 Oranges Navel 30
watch
multiple
3,D106)
matches the Bananas 20 Bananas Cavendish 20
formulas
criteria. So in
AVERAGEIF
This is the crit Lemons
automatically 30 Lemons Eureka 50
this example,
=AVERAGEIF(C
update.
you can look
92:C103,C106,
for Fruit
E92:E103)
Dive down and for mFruit SUMIF Fruit Type SUMIFS
Type, instead
AVERAGEIFS 70
Next step
of just by Fruit. Apples Lemons Eureka 60
=AVERAGEIFS(
Conditional
Select cell H64
E92:E103,C92: functions - COUNTIF
and type
C103,C106,D9
COUNTIF and COUNTIFS let you count values in a range based on a criteria you specify. They're a bit different from the other I
=COUNTIFS(F5
2:D92,D106)
Select cell D64 and type =COUNTIF(C50:C61,C64). COUNTIF is structured like this:
0:F61,F64,G50:
COUNTIF
=COUNTIF(C50:C
=COUNTIF(C92 Fruit
G61,G64). Amount Fruit Type Amount
COUNTIFS
:C103,C106) is
What range do yApples 30 Apples Fuji 50
structured like
COUNTIFS
What
this: value (texOranges 30 Oranges Florida 10
=COUNTIFS(C9
2:C103,C106,D Bananas 10 Bananas Cavendish 50
92:D103,D106)
=COUNTIFS(F50:Lemons 20 Lemons Rough 30
MAXIFS
This is the first Apples
=MAXIFS(E92:E 30 Apples Honeycrisp 10
This is the crite Oranges
103,C92:C103, 10 Oranges Navel 50
C106,D92:D10
This is the seco Bananas 20 Bananas Lady Finger 40
3,D106)
This
MINIFS is criteria Lemons 40 Lemons Eureka 20
Dive down for mApples
=MINIFS(E92:E 60 Apples Honeycrisp 20
103,C92:C103,
Next Oranges 50 Oranges Navel 10
C106,D92:D10
More
3,D106) conditionaBananas 40 Bananas Cavendish 50
Lemons 50 Lemons Eureka 50
Dive down for more detail
Next Fruit AVERAGEIF Fruit Type AVERAGEIFS
SUMIF with a v Apples 40 Bananas Cavendish 50
Here's an example of the SUMIF function using greater than (>) to find all values greater than a given amount:
Err:504
Sum up some values
....Look through thesebased
cells...on this criterion:
 ...and if the value is greater than 50, sum it up.
 
NOTE: If you find you are making a lot of conditional formulas, you might find that a PivotTable is a better solution. See this Piv
More information on the web
All about the SUMIF function
All about the SUMIFS function
All about the COUNTIF function
All about the COUNTIFS function
All about the AVERAGEIF function
All about the AVERAGEIFS function
All about the MINIFS function
All about the MAXIFS function
Create a drop-down list
Free Excel training online
Back to top
Next
Fruit Amount Fruit Type
Apples 50 Apples Fuji
Oranges 20 Oranges Florida
Bananas 60 Bananas Cavendish
Lemons 40 Lemons Rough
Apples 50 Apples Honeycrisp
Oranges 20 Oranges Navel
Bananas 60 Bananas Lady Finger
Oranges 40 Lemons Eureka
Apples 50 Apples Honeycrisp
Oranges 20 Oranges Navel
Bananas 60 Bananas Cavendish
Lemons 40 Lemons Eureka

Fruit COUNTIF Fruit Type


Bananas 3 Apples Honeycrisp

fferent from the other IF and IFS functions, in that they only have a criteria range, and criteria. They don't evalute one range, then look in
Fruit Type Amount Fruit
Apples Fuji 30 Apples
Oranges Florida 20 Oranges
Bananas Cavendish 20 Bananas
Lemons Yellow 50 Lemons
Apples Honeycrisp 40 Apples
Oranges Navel 40 Oranges
Bananas Lady Finger 20 Bananas
Lemons Eureka 10 Lemons
Apples Honeycrisp 10 Apples
Oranges Navel 30 Oranges
Bananas Cavendish 10 Bananas
Lemons Eureka 40 Lemons

Fruit Type MAXIFS Fruit


Bananas Cavendish 20 Lemons

tter solution. See this PivotTable article for more information.


Amount
50
20
60
40
50
20
60
40
50
20
60
40

COUNTIFS
2

one range, then look in another to summarize.


Type Amount
Fuji 50
Florida 20
Cavendish 10
Rough 40
Honeycrisp 30
Navel 20
Lady Finger 10
Eureka 40
Honeycrisp 20
Navel 10
Cavendish 50
Eureka 30

Type MINIFS
Eureka 30
GOOD TO KNOW
Double-click this cell and you'll see that the formula is
different. Specifically, the sum criteria is ">=50" which
means greater than or equal to 50. There are other
operators you can use like "<=50" which is less than
or equal to 50. And there's "<>50" which is not equals
50.
Pengisian Fungsi Otomatis Pengisian Fungsi Otomatis (Mendatar)
A B A+B C A+B+C A B A+B
50 50 100 75 175 50 50 100
50 60 75 50 60 110
50 70 75 50 70 120
50 80 75 50 80 130
200

Pengisian Informasi Serupa Pengisian Barisan Kalimat


Dept. Category Product Count Jan
Produce Fruit Apple 100 Week 1 35 44
Orange 200 74 64
Banana 50 82 50
Pears 100 90 22

Pengisian Bilangan Barisan


Intervals
2 2.5
matis (Mendatar)
C A+B+C
75 175
75 185
75 195
75 205

Auto Fill
Qrtr 1
79
56
83
89
Pemisahan Data Otomatis
Email First name Last name
Nancy.Smith@contoso.com Nancy
Andy.North@fabrikam.com Andy
Jan.Kotas@relecloud.com Jan
Mariya.Jones@contoso.com Mariya
Yvonne.McKay@fabrikam.com Yvonne

Fungsi Pemisahaan Data


Nama Lengkap Fungsi LEFT
Andrea Parestu Nama Depan Alternatif 1

Fungsi RIGHT
Nama Belakang Parestu

Fungsi LEN
Fungsi FIND
Nama Depan Alternatif 2
Pemisahaan Data Berdasarkan Tanda Pemisah
Data First name Last name Company name
Nancy,Smith,Contoso Ltd. Nancy Smith Contoso Ltd.
Andy,North,Fabrikam Inc. Andy North Fabrikam Inc.
Jan,Kotas,Relecloud Jan Kotas Relecloud
Mariya,Jones,Contoso Ltd. Mariya Jones Contoso Ltd.
Steven,Thorpe,Relecloud Steven Thorpe Relecloud
Michael,Neipper,Fabrikam Inc. Michael Neipper Fabrikam Inc.
Robert,Zare,Relecloud Robert Zare Relecloud
Yvonne,McKay,Contoso Ltd. Yvonne McKay Contoso Ltd.
Penggabungan Data
First Name Last Name Full Name
Nancy Smith
Andy North
Jan Kotas
Mariya Jones
Steven Thorpe
Michael Neipper
Robert Zare
Yvonne McKay

Penggabungan Data Tanggal dan Waktu


Using text & numbers Text Tanggal dan Waktu
Today's date: 6/7/2022
Current time: 3:14:54 AM
Last Name, First Name

Penggabungan Data
Fungsi Transpose Tabel
Item Bread Donuts Cookies Cakes Pies
Amount 50 100 40 50 20
Price Rp 15,000 Rp 10,000 Rp 5,000 Rp 7,500 Rp 6,000

Alternatif 1 Alternatif 2
Item Amount Price Item Amount
Bread 50 Rp 15,000 Bread 50
Donuts 100 Rp 10,000 Donuts 100
Cookies 40 Rp 5,000 Cookies 40
Cakes 50 Rp 7,500 Cakes 50
Pies 20 Rp 6,000 Pies 20
EXPERT TIP
Langkah singkat untuk
melakukan Paste
Special adalah
CTRL+ALT+V.

Price
Rp 15,000
Rp 10,000
Rp 5,000
Rp 7,500
Rp 6,000

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