NOOR MOHAMED.

A
In Short circuit, ISC define the system strength and voltages, we can see this by changing grid
short circuit current in different cases.
Case-1:

In this case, the system has 20kA as short circuit current and if there 3-phase fault (dead short
circuit) happens below the transformer, the voltage in the up-stream changes from 33kV to
31.85kV
Case-2:

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NOOR MOHAMED.A
In this case, the system has 2kA as short circuit current and if the 3-phase fault happens at the
downstream, the fault remains same but the voltage in the up-stream changes from 33kV to
24.22kV.
It shows the less short-circuit current makes the system weak and causes the voltage
fluctuation.
Case-3:

If the system has infinite short circuit current and the 3-phase fault the occur bus voltage is
never changing whatever it is happen externally. From the simulation result we can see that
clearly
Conclusions:
The system which has higher short circuit current it has better strength than the system has
lower short circuit current.
If the system short circuit current is high at the bus, we can manage sudden load fluctuation,
generator fluctuation, voltage fluctuation, fault happens at near or far able to maintain the
voltage in much better way
Reference:
1.Short Circuit Studies- https://powerprojects.newzenler.com/courses/sca
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