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EXERCISE - 3.5
{Solution With the Help of Integrating Factor)
Note: Answers are given against the corresponding differential equations
equation, and sol
10.
uM
12.
13.
14.
Show that the given function is an integrating factor of the following differential
2y dx + x dy =0, (LF.= x); I’ y=e]
x dy ~ydx =0, (LF.= Us); Ly=ex]
siny dx + cos y dy =0, (I. F.=e'); [e* sin y=c]
Find an integrating factor for each of the following differential equations and solve them,
2ydx+xdy=0; Ly=elx?, LF.= Ixy]
yoxyextyys [an * init +¥* = ect =]
y vey
x dy—y dx =x? dy; Ly=xy+ex; LF.=1/x?]
x dy-ydx=(x?+ y4) dx; Ly=xtan(x+c)]
y dx +x dy=xy dx; [xy=ec"]
x dy-y dx =x) dx; Py=x?+cx; LE. 31
dy+ YOOX = 9; [xy +003 x=; LF. =x]
x
(3xy + y*) dx + (x? + xy) dy =0; Ie y+x y=, LE.
(x? + y? + 2x ) dx + 2y dy =0; [e+ =o; LE =e
(x? + y’) dx — 2xy dy =0; [ty = ex; LF. = x?
yoe™+y-h ly=ce+l+e*5 1
15
16.
7.
18.
19.
20.
(3x? y+ 2xy+ydxt(x?+y") dy =O; [Gx'y +3xy' 437 ty) =e; LF e™]
(xy' +y) dx-xdy [vy +x7/2=0; LF=Ny7]
2 y) dy =0; [wy + In |y/x3] =; LE
(8 y-2 xy) dx - 00 -
(3x? y! +2 xy) dx + (2x'y'— x?) dy
(Cy! + 2y dx + (xy’ + 2y!- 4x ) dy =0; [xyty? + 2x/y* = ¢; LFEI/y" ]
y cos x dx +2 sinx dy=0; =y]
Ly'sin x=e;1.
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