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3472/2

Matematik
Tambahan
Kertas 2
2 ½ jam
Sept 2011

SEKOLAH-SEKOLAH MENENGAH ZON A KUCHING

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN
SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2011

MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN

Kertas 2

Dua jam tiga puluh minit

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

MARKING SCHEME

Skema Pemarkahan ini mengandungi 13 halaman bercetak


2

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS MARKING SCHEME

TRIAL SPM exam Zon A Kuching 2011 – PAPER 2

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.

1 x = 2y + 1 P1 5

Eliminate x or y
(2y + 1) 2 − ( 2y + 1) y = 3 K1

Solve the quadratic


( 2y − 1)( y + 2 ) = 0 K1 equation by using the
factorization @ quadratic
formula @ completing the
square must be shown
1
y = , y = −2 N1
2 Note :
@ OW− − 1 if the working of solving
x = 2, x = −3 N1 quadratic equation is not shown.
5

2
(a) f ( x) = 3[ x 2 + 2(−2) x + (−2)2 − (−2)2 ] + 7 2
5 K1
or 3[( x − 2)2 − 4] + 7 or 3[( x − 2)2 − ]
3

= 3( x − 2)2 − 5 N1

1
(b) (2, −5)min N1
y
(−1, 22) •
(c) Shape N1 3
(2, −5) and (0, 7) N1

(−1, 22) and (4, 7) N1


7• •(4, 7)
x
O
(2,•−5)

6
3

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.

3 T10 = 100 + 9(−4) or 64 K1 2


(a)
Area = 512 N1

(b) 100
100 + (n − 1)(−4) = 4 or K1 @ 100 + (n − 1)(−4) > 0 2
4

n = 25 N1

(c)
n 8640 3
[ 2(100) + (n − 1)(−4)] = or 1080 K1
2 8

(n − 36)(n − 15) = 0 K1

n = 15 N1
7

y
4 4
(a) y = 1 − 2sin x
3
4
y= x
1 5π
x
0 π 3π 2π
-1 π 2
2
Shape of sine curve P1

Modulus P1

Amplitude or period P1
3
Translation P1

(b) 4 K1
y= x Sketch straight
P1
5π line correctly

Number of solutions = 3 N1
7
4

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.
5
(a)
∑ fx = 43 × 2 + 48 × 4 + 53 × 8 + 58 ×11 + 63 × 9 + 68 × 4 + 73 × 2 = 2325 3
K1
2325 K1
x=
40
= 58.125 N1
(b)
P1
3  4
(40) − 25 
Q3 = 60.5 +  4 5 = 63.28 Lower
 
 9  boundary OR
K1
OR 3 
1   4 (40) − 25  5
 4 (40) − 6  
 9


Q1 = 50.5 +  5 N1
 8 
= 53

Interquartile range = 63.28 − 53 K1

= 10.28 N1
7

K1
6 ∠ BCO = 60°
(a) = 1.047 rad N1 3

∠ AOB = 0.6982 rad N1

(b) 1
(10) 2 (1.047) or 52.35 N1 2
2
1
(10)2 (0.6982) or 34.91 N1
2

(c) 1
Area of segment BC = 52.35 − (10)2 sin1.047 r = 9.237 K1 3
2
K1

N1
Area of the shaded region = 25.673
7
log10 x 0.30 0.48 0.60 0.78 0.85 0.95 N1 Correct both axes (Uniform scale) K1
0.93 1.30 1.57 1.94 2.07 All points are plotted correctly N1
log10 y 52.31 N1
Line of best fit N1
log10 y Q7

(a) Each set of values correct (log10 y must be at least ×


2 decimal places) N1, N1
2.2
log 10 y = nlog 10 x + log 10 (p + 1) K1
where Y = log 10 y, X = log 10 x,
m = n and c = log 10 (p + 1) ×
2.0 (c) (i) X = log 10 5.6 = 0.748
Y = 1.88 = log 10 y ⇒ y = 75.86 N1 (0.78, 1.94)×
n = gradient
1.94 − 0.30
n= = 2.103 N1
1.8 0.78 − 0

log 10 (p + 1) = Y-intercept
log 10 (p + 1) = 0.30 K1
1.6 p = 0.9953 N1
×

1.4
×
1.2

1.0
×

0.8

0.6

0.4
(0, 0.30)
0.2

log10 x
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
6

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.

8 8  1  3
(a) (i) ×  −  = −1 K1
a  2a 
2a 2 = 8 K1
a = ±2
a > 0, a = 2 N1

(ii)
 x + 4 y − 3   6 + 0 5 + (−2)  K1 2
 , = , 
 2 2   2 2 

D(2, 6) N1

@
1 13 K1
Solving the equations y = 4x − 2 and y = − x +
4 2

D(2, 6) N1

(b) (i) 2
( x − 0) 2 + ( y + 2) 2 = 5 K1

x 2 + y 2 + 4 y − 21 = 0 N1

(ii) K1 3
Get equation of BC , y = 4x − 19

x 2 + (4 x − 19) 2 + 4(4 x − 19) − 21 = 0 K1


17 x − 136 x + 264 = 0
2

b 2 − 4ac
= (− 136) − 4(17)(264)
2

= 544 > 0 N1
The locus intersects the line BC.

10
7

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.
9
(a) → 1 1
OP = x+ y P1
2

(b)
(i) → 4
OQ = λ x + λ y N1

→ → →
(ii) OQ = OL+ LQ K1

= x + µ LP

(→
= x + µ LM + MP

)
 1  K1
= x + µ y− x
 2 
 1 
= 1 − µ  x + µ y N1
 2 

1 3
x :λ=1− µ
2 K1
y :λ=µ

1 K1
µ=1− µ
2

2 N1
µ=λ=
3
(c) 3 2
Area of triangle OLM = × 24 = 36 K1
2

Therefore area of parallelogram OLMN = 72 N1

10
8

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.

10 r h h 4
(a) = ⇒r= K1
3 9 3

dV π h 2
= K1
dh 9

π h 2 dh K1
0.8 = ×
9 dt
π h dh
2
0.8 = × N1
9 dt

(b)
(i) h = 1 and k = −1 N1 N1
6
(ii) Area of the shaded region
1 0

∫( y )
− y dy + ∫ (y )
− y dy K1
3 3
=
0 −1
1 0
 y4 y2   y4 y2  K1
=  −  +  − 

 4 2  4 2
 0   −1
  ( −1)4 1  
1 1 
=  − − (0 − 0)  +  0 − 0 −  −   K1
4 2    4 2 
 
1 N1
=
2
Note: OW − 1 once only for correct answer without showing the
process of intergration. 10
9

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.

11(a) 5
(i) P( X = 0) = C0 (0.2) (0.8)
5 0 5
K1
= 0.3277
N1

(ii) P( X < 2) = 5
C0 (0.2)0 (0.8)5 +5 C1 (0.2)1 (0.8)4 K1 K1

= 0.7373 N1

(b)
K1
(i) P( Z > −0.811) @ R(−0.811) 5

= 0.7913 @ 0.79132 N1
(ii)
P(−0.811 < Z < 1.081) K1

= 1 − P(Z ≥ 0.811) − P(Z ≥ 1. 081) K1


@ R(−0.811) − R(1. 081)
N1
= 0.6514 @ 0.65147 10
10

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.
12
(a) Initial velocity v A = 8 N1 1

dv 3
= − 2t + 5 = 0 K1
(b) dt
5 K1
t=
2
2
5 5
v B = −  + 5  − 4
2 2
1
=2 N1
4

(c) v A = (t − 2)(t − 4) = 0 K1
3

vB = −(t − 1)(t − 4) = 0 K1

∴t = 4 N1

(d) s A = ∫ t 2 − 3t + 8dt 3

t3
= − 3t 2 + 8t K1
3
(2) 3
= + 3(2) 2 + 8(2) K1
3
2
=6 N1
3

10
11

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.

13 P08 2
(a) A: × 100 = 125 K1
60

P08 = RM75 N1

(125 × 4) + (120n) + (80 × 5) + 150(n + 3) 3


(b)(i) 120 = K1
12 + 2n

1440 + 240n = 1350 + 270n K1

n=3 N1

RM30
(ii) × 100 = 120 K1
P06

= RM25 N1

120 + (120 × 0.15) = 138 K1 3


(c)
− (125 × 4) + (138 × 3) + (80 × 5) + (150 × 6)
I 09 / 06 = K1
18

= 123 N1

10
12

QUESTION
SOLUTION MARKS
NO.

18 28
 =
14 3
K1
(a) sin 38 sin ∠QSR
N1
∠QSR = 180° − 73°16′

= 106°44′ N1

∠QRS = 35°16′ K1 3
(b)

PS 2 = 282 + 182 − 2(28)(18)cos3516′ K1


@ Sine Rule
N1
QS = 16.88

(c) 262 = 112 + 16.882 − 2 ×11×16.88 × cos ∠PQS K1 2


∠PQS = 136°39′ N1

1 K1
Area of triangle PQR = ×11×28×sin 176°39′
2
N1
= 8.999
10
13
Answer for question 15
(a) I. 2 x + 3 y ≥ 48 N1

II. 5 x + 8 y ≥ 48 N1

y III. 3y ≥ x N1

(b) Refer to the graph,

1 or 2 graph(s) correct K1
3 graphs correct N1

Correct area
N1

(c) ii) max point (15, 6) N1


16 k = RM(500x + 300y) K1
Maximum Profit = RM 500(15) + RM 300(6)

= RM 7500 N1
14
(ii) 8 units N1
10
12

10

8
R

6 •(15, 6)

x
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

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