Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CLASS 12
GROUP 3
PRACTICE TEST 1
Choose the correct answers:
1. Factories will be run largely by robots and offices will go electronic with the result that paper will
disappear _______.
a. Totally b. completely c. definitely d. absolutely
2. Ursula does not go to work; She works at home at computers ________ a head office.
a. Attached to b. combined with c. assembled to d. linked to
3. All the runners had to start again because some of them had ________ a false start.
a. got b. taken c. put d. made
4. Many cars now are _______ with modern alarms and computers.
a. fixed b. filled c. fitted d. fetched
5. The government has ________ appropriate policies to encourage farmers to work more efficiently.
a. taken into action b. put in force c. made allowances for d. brought into use
6. You are expected to dress _______ and formally for an interview.
a. neatly b. comfortably c. responsibly d. tidily
7. I’ll _______ down the phone number before I forget it.
a. make b. get c. hand d. jot
8. The teacher no less than his colleagues _______ having a difficult time at the moment.
a. is b. are c. was d. were
9. Annette wanted to read the letter _______ .
a. to which I had written b. that had written by me c. I had written d. which I have written
10. I’d rather ________ until Jill comes back. Let’s go home.
a. not to wait b. not wait c. have not waited d. I didn’t wait
11. I _______ him the truth, for he is telling it to everyone else.
a. mustn’t have told b. can’t have told c. shouldn’t have told d. shouldn’t to tell
12. The room was too small and I felt as if I ______ in a lift.
a. were b. am c. had been d. would be
13. I suggest the room _________ before Christmas.
a. is decorated b. were decorated c. should decorate d. be decorated
14. What are you ________ at? Can you make it clearer?
a. making b. putting c. taking d. getting
A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the astounding discovery that a sudden increase in the
volume of traffic through an area affects people in the way that a sudden increase in crime does. Appleyard
observed this by finding three blocks of houses in San Francisco that looked much alike and had the same kind
of middle-class and working-class residents, with approximately the same ethnic mix. The difference was that
only 2,000 cars a day ran down Octavia Street (LIGHT street, in Appleyard’s terminology) while Gough Street
(MEDIUM street) was used by 8,000 cars daily, and Franklin Street (HEAVY street) had around 16,000 cars a
day. Franklin Street often had as many cars in an hour as Octavia had in a day.
Heavy traffic brought with it danger, noise, fumes and soot, directly, and trash secondarily. That is, the cars
didn’t bring in much trash, but when trash accumulated, residents seldom picked it up. The cars, Appleyard
determined, reduced the amount of territory residents felt responsible for. Noise was a constant intrusion into
their homes. Many Franklin Street residents covered their doors and windows and spent most of their time in
the rear of their houses. Most families with children had already left.
Conditions on Octavia Street were much different. Residents picked up trash. They sat on their front steps
and chatted with neighbors. They had three times as many friends and twice as many acquaintances as the
people on Franklin.
SUGGESTED PRACTICE TESTS
CLASS 12
GROUP 3
On Gough Street, residents said that the old feeling of community was disappearing as traffic increased.
People were becoming more and more preoccupied with their own lives. A number of families had recently
moved and more were considering. Those who were staying expressed deep regret at the destruction of their
community.
PRACTICE TEST 2
Choose the correct answers:
1. As a winner, Nina was ______ a set of CDs for studying English.
a. presented b. rewarded c. welcomed d. provided
2. Women in different parts of the world have gained _______ legal rights.
a. magnificent b. splendid c. spectacular d. significant
3. Native Americans were forced to live in _________.
a. reservations b. preservations c. reserves d. conservations
4. ______ decoration in the restaurant provides us with good appetite.
a. tasty b. tasteful c. tasteless d. tasting
5. When Rita saw me in the crowd, she just gave me a _______ nod.
a. mild b. slight c. light d. minor
6. ‘I’ve just lost my car’ “ _________”
a. Oh, believe it or not b. Really? Now you say it
c. Oh, I am so sorry to hear about that d. Don’t worry! It’ll be OK soon.
7. The new policy is to _______ the rate of development in banking.
a. promote b. push c. send up d. grow
8. The pioneer thinkers advocated that women should not be discriminated ________ their sex.
a. within b. on the basis of c. in answer to d. in the field of
9. The red List has been introduced to _______ people’s awareness of conservation needs.
a. wake b. trigger c. raise d. derive
10. Species extinction is caused by habitat destruction, commercial ______ , and pollution.
a. exploitation b. expedition c. urbanization d. diversion
11. - You must be Carla’s sister. Nice to meet you. - ________.
a. I am, too b. So I am. I’m glad c. What do you do? d. Me, too
12. I _______ in the gym almost every two days.
a. take up b. do over c. work out d. put out
13. It was too late; the policeman had _______ my car number.
a. copied out b. put down c. made up d. pulled in
14. Speak slowly _______ everybody can understand you.
a. so as to b. seeing that c. such that d. so that
Amy Tan, the American-born daughter of Chinese immigrants, received the Commonwealth Club Gold Award in
1989 for her first work of fiction, the best-selling Joy Luck Club. The sixteen interrelated stories that constitute
the work alternate between the tales of four Chinese immigrant mothers and their Americanized daughters, in
an exploration of the generational and cultural tensions experienced by many first-generation daughters of
immigrants.
Tan’s parents, like many immigrants, had high expectations for their children and often set confusing standards,
expecting Amy and her two brothers to think like Chinese but to speak perfect English, excel academically, and
take advantage of every circumstance that might lead to success. Tan, however, rebelled against her parents’
expectations, which included such exalted professions as neurosurgery, and devoted herself to being
thoroughly American and dreaming of being a fiction writer.
Tan obtained a bachelor’s degree in English and linguistics and a master’s degree in linguistics and eventually
established herself as a highly successful business writer. Tan, however, was not satisfied despite her material
success. Turning to her life-long dream, she wrote her first short story, Endgame, and then a second, Waiting
Between The Trees. In 1987 Tan visited her half-sisters in China with her mother, a trip that proved to be a
turning point in her life and career. Tan felt a sense of completeness, a bonding with the country and its culture
that she had never expected. Returning from China, Tan was surprised to learn that on the strength of her short
stories she had received an advance from a publisher. Tan closed her business and wrote the remaining stories
for the Joy Luck Club. It was a resounding success, well received by the critics and appearing on the New York
Times bestseller list. It has been translated into 17 languages, including Chinese, and was made into a movie in
1993.