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Ultimate Guide Starting and Building Consulting Business 20200711 1
Ultimate Guide Starting and Building Consulting Business 20200711 1
Four Six
Get Clients
Quickly
Promote
Calculate Fees
Services
Three Seven
Profile Clients
The Ultimate Guide to Write Proposals
One nine
Proven Step-by-Step Strategies,
Systems, and Tools to Start and Build a
What is Thriving Consulting Business Create Multiple
Consulting? Income Streams
Critical to Success
https://www.criticaltosuccess.com/
The Course
The online course, Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business, is the
results-driven course that executes what is covered in this Ultimate Guide. In the
course consultants and experts are led through the strategies, systems, and tools
using videos, steps-by-step guides, live online Office Hours, and an online
community of consulting professionals.
A consulting business’ growth usually occurs in stages that build upon one another.
Some consultants skip a stage but later find their business stalls or fails. They then
have to rebuild their foundation to create the stage they missed.
This guide and the Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business course help
you through each stage of building a thriving consulting business.
While you can guess about which niche is best, the wrong guess could waste
years of your life and lose hundreds of thousands of dollars in lost opportunities.
During the pandemic, recessions and recovery it is critical you target niches
that where you can give high value solutions, regardless of the business situation.
In the detailed chapter on niches and the blog and LinkedIn post series, you will
learn there are opportunities for consulting in most well selected niches, whether
they are growing or declining.
Be sure to follow the links for help on building a thriving consulting and
independent professional business during the COVID-19 pandemic, recession
and recovery.
Finding the right niche may sound daunting, but there are proven steps you can
take to find a niche that gives you great income and independence.
Some of the criteria you can use to identify and find a perfect prospect are their
industry, seniority, job title, years of experience, location, and size of business. With
key criteria like that and the right search techniques, it’s easy to build a list of
prospects by networking or database searches.
Knowing who your prospects are is only the first part of knowing your clients. Once
you find a niche and potential prospects you must also know their important
problems, how those problems impact their organization, and how you can talk
with them about those problems.
Click to learn more about knowing your ideal clients and their pains…
As a great consultant, you must give prospects two things to turn them into eager
clients. The first is a vivid image of how great life will be when their problem is
solved. The second is confidence that you can solve their problem. Talking about
your tools and methods won’t win a client.
When you promote your consulting services, you need a personal and professional
brand that quickly gives prospects the confidence you can solve their problems.
Your brand represents this trust, authority, and promise.
Your brand precedes you. It should create an aura so people quickly know the types
of clients you help, how you help them, and the results you deliver.
Memorable brands have a clear message, and support from many elements. As a
consultant, there are a few key branding elements you must have to start.
What may be the scariest moment for most consultants is actually “closing a client.”
Asking someone to hire you feels like you are forcing them to make a judgment
about your worth and then pushing them to spend money. It’s a terrible feeling –
unless you remember the real purpose behind your consulting.
You need to remember two things. First, your purpose is to heal their pain. Second,
don’t try to “sell them.” Just use your natural consulting skills of questioning to lead
a prospect into asking you, “When can you start?”
Being able to analyze a client’s pain using the PAES method in our course and using
consultative selling are proven methods that come naturally to most consultants.
Many consultants start consulting by charging an hourly rate. The danger in hourly
rates is that you become categorized as a freelancer and not a consultant. Unless
you are very careful, hourly work puts you into a commodity business that drives
everyone toward ever-smaller rates. Avoid hourly rates if you want to build higher
income and independence as a consultant.
You don’t have to guess at fees. Instead, use a well-designed consulting fee or
retainer fee calculator for calculating a realistic fee range. A good calculator
accounts for project estimates and business overheads while balancing against
competitive rates.
A great marketing machine does three things: it attracts a lot of leads, turns leads
into prospects, and builds trust and authority. What it should not do, once you have
it running, is require a lot of your time.
To create a smoothly running marketing machine, use proven software, scripts, and
templates. You can research and test these yourself or use the recommended
software, scripts, and templates with guidance in the Starting and Building a
Thriving Consulting Business course.
Another consideration as a solo consultant or boutique consulting business is the
time you have for production and marketing; there is no extra time. It is critical that
you create a marketing workflow that leverages each main asset you create so you
can use it multiple times for other marketing. An example would be using a
cornerstone web page as the foundation for a white paper, LinkedIn articles,
LinkedIn posts, and blogs. (You never want to duplicate, but you can leverage when
done correctly.)
Build the right marketing machine with the right workflow, and your marketing will
explode with power!
Click to learn more about marketing your consulting services...
If you build your consulting business so your clients depend solely upon you, then
you have defeated one of the advantages of solo consulting, your independence.
You also are limiting how great a contribution you can make to the world.
Older consulting models depend upon the hours you put in working at your client or
your office. You are trading personal hours for income.
The old consulting business model pushes consultants to work longer hours and
increase their income by trying to expand the scope of work you are doing for the
client. This drives you to work longer hours, may not be ethical to the client, and
limits how many people and businesses you can impact.
Newer consulting models leverage your consulting services to create products that
don’t depend upon on-site hours. “Solo Scaling” delivers your value through a broad
portfolio of services and products across multiple channels.
Consulting models with the highest leverage and reward combine remote
consulting with multiple levels of packaged services. During COVID-19 and the
recovery you can deliver high-value solutions to narrow-niche clients, anywhere in
the world, at any time.
Click to learn more about creating multiple streams of income…
Critical to Success © 2020 https://www.criticaltosuccess.com/ v 20200711
Index of Full Chapters...
Click to jump to a chapter
Beginning
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• Strategy 51%
• Marketing 19%
• Operations 9%
• Financial 6%
• HR 7%
• IT 2%
• Other 1% or less
Totaling the long tail on the right of the curve shows that more than 2.7 million
solo professionals make more than $100,000 per year. There are far more solo
professionals now since this data is from 2015.
There are almost one-million solo professionals making more than $250,000 and
35,584 making between $1,000,000 and $2,500,000.
Even if you fall short of the top outliers it still puts your income in the high-six
figures.
Following the business systems used by these high earners significantly improves
your income and independence.
The difference between average and high earners is huge. Imagine difference to
your life, your family, and your children’s future? And, the difference isn’t just in
earning. It carries over into satisfaction, independence, and well-being.
Those earning less than $150,000 per year had only 1 to 3 clients per year,
apparently marketing and looking for new clients only when a client was lost.
Their marketing primarily depended on referrals and networking.
Full-time independents are significantly more interested in their work. This may
be because they can,
This isn’t to say there were no downsides. The downsides that independent
consultants reported where were,
In this stage you choose and validate a consulting niche where you can deliver a
high-value solution to clients who need and want and are ready to reward you.
Consultants and independent professionals are known for their grit and tenacity.
They break through obstacles to reach their goals. However, this tenacity can be a
problem if you are pushing toward the wrong goal.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, recession and recovery it is even more important
that you choose the right niche.
You can choose your niche based on your past work, your passion, or just a “gut
feel”, but if you are wrong you will waste time, money, and opportunities.
A better approach is to use the seven-step method described in this stage. This
approach starts by taking an educated guess (your hypothesis) at what you think
are your best skills and solutions as well as good industries to target. After that
follow the seven steps in this guide to validate your guess and to see if there is a
better niche.
You don’t want to waste time and money trying to build a consulting business in the
wrong niche!
Always look at your consulting offering from the point of view of the client.
Imagine a medical scenario where you need a heart valve replaced. Would you want
your general practitioner to do the surgery or would you want a surgeon who
specializes in heart valve replacement and has done a lot of them successfully?
Both types of doctors do great work, but a specialist in heart surgery will have a
greater success rate at that specific job: referrals coming to them, providing a
higher value solution, receiving greater recognition, and having higher income.
The pandemic with its social distancing, recession and recovery requires a
lot of change, adaptation and agility from independent consultants. I am
posting strategies, tactics and tools to help you in the Critical Success blogs
and in LinkedIn posts.
Click here for the blogs,
Consulting in a Recession (collection)
Independent Consulting in the Age of Crisis
Tips for Consulting in a Recession
Consultants Have Four Paths in Recession
In any environment, even one as terrible as that created by COVID-19, there are
consulting opportunities, but you must be agile. For example,
There are many opportunities, but you will probably need to pivot, restructure,
repackage and reprice your services.
Before you even open a discussion with a lead or prospect in a niche, you need to
learn about their problems and the language they use to talk about them.
4. Is There Demand?
Talk to people in the niche about your idea. Are they genuinely interested? (Don't
trust the "interest" shown by friends and relatives.)
Next, look at online job sites and see if the niche is hiring internal consultants or
experts in that area. Are there Amazon books and Kindles or podcasts devoted to
the topic?
If you find low interest or few resources, then move on to another niche. If there
was gold in this stream someone else would be panning for it.
A few low-cost ways you can test a niche offering before committing are to make an
offer that requires a time or (low-cost) commitment. For these types of offerings,
you don't need to make a major commitment in development to test the interest in
your offering.:
• Low-cost seminars or webinars on the topic. Measure the response rates and
gather feedback.
• Emails to your niche with a link to download a white paper. Require extensive
opt-in registration information as a hurdle to measure commitment.
• Speaking at industry association dinner meetings with an offer of a one-hour
follow up.
Once you identify and find your ideal prospects, you need to connect
and engage with them in their language.
Before you begin looking for your ideal clients, you need an image of your “ideal
client” and how you will help them. You also need a proven system that creates a
list of leads and another proven system that engages prospects and turns them into
happy clients.
In this stage, you will learn how to identify and find your “ideal clients.” You will
also learn a valuable method for talking with prospects about their pain.
There are many ways of finding prospects once you have a clear definition of who
they are. The course, Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business, shows
you how to find and connect with the people you want to meet using Google,
LinkedIn, networking, speaking, and many other ways. But, to use those methods,
you need to be able to identify them, know where to find them, know their pain,
and know how to talk with them.
As a consultant, it’s important for you to know that you aren’t “selling” a prospect
and forcing them to buy your solution. Instead, you are guiding them on a journey
to the solution that will help their business. To get to that solution, they go through
multiple stages.
It is up to you to help a prospect move through the Client Journey. Prospects can be
held back at each stage by lack of trust, lack of clarity, or confusion over
alternatives. Understanding their journey, their hesitations, and the triggers that
make them move helps you turn them into clients so you can heal their pain.
A great metaphor for the Client Journey is a bridge. Clients want a bridge that goes
from Pain to Solution. They are first attracted by the idea that you can solve their
pain, then you engage and nurture them, and finally you convert them into a client
so you can heal their pain.
As a marketer you want to build that bridge. Building the bridge from Pain to
Solution is described at the end of Stage 4, Filling Your Pipeline and Selling
Consulting Services.
You are creating a vision of what you can do for your client and giving
them the confidence that together you can make that vision a reality.
Try writing a few words for each of the bullets then combine them into one short
but inspirational sentence.
Some examples of Mission Statements that tell who, how, and why are,
Starbucks
To inspire and nurture the human spirit – one person, one cup, and one
neighborhood at a time.
Patagonia
Build the best product, cause no unnecessary harm, use business to inspire and
implement solutions to the environmental crisis.
Critical to Success © 2020 https://www.criticaltosuccess.com/ v 20200711
Tesla
To accelerate the world's transition to sustainable energy.
TED
Spread ideas.
Critical to Success (Our Consulting Community)
Building a better world through smarter, conscious consulting.
Robertson Engineering
Davis Strategic Performance
One advantage of adding one or two descriptive words after your name is that you
are more likely to get the domain name you want for your website and email.
A few corporations and firms you might recognize who are named after the
founders are,
A. G. Edwards
Adidas
Albertsons
J.D. Powers
Schwab
Arthur Andersen
Now, you can use the time you saved by not searching for a name and spend it
building your prospect list.
If they can use a logotype, you can too. Now, use the time you’re saving by not
drawing logos and go build your business. And when you reach a billion-dollar
valuation, hire an artist to design a logo.
One thing I recommend in the Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business
course is identifying a coordinated color palette and font set. In the course we give
you a resource list with recommended color palettes and fonts.
• Company Name
• Your Name
• Short slogan or purpose statement
• Email address
• Website
• Phone
Leave white space on the business card. It drives me crazy to get a business card
that’s covered on both sides with a glossy picture or dark background. That leaves
no place to write notes about the person you have met.
Quick print business cards with same day turn around often use 100 lb. stock paper.
This is “good enough” if you need cards quickly, but it is a little light weight and
flimsy. If you have a week to wait for the heavier stock that print shops use, go with,
at least, the next heavier paper.
Don’t use odd shaped cards. They don’t fit in men’s wallets and they’re awkward to
carry or collect. If you want to be memorable, do it with your sparkling personality.
When you accept a card, hold it, and read it. Then put it in your breast pocket. I’ve
seen people take a card and not even look at it before stuffing it in their pocket. It
leaves the person you’ve just met with the feeling you have no interest.
As soon as you return to your office send the person whose card you accepted an
email acknowledging your meeting.
www.vistaprint.com/business-cards
www.moo.com/us/business-cards
www.gotprint.com/products/business-cards/info.html
www.fedex.com/en-us/printing/business-cards.html
www.costcobusinessprinting.com/business-cards
Name
Business Name
Mission or Purpose Statement
Direct Phone Number
Email Address
Website URL
With all the “Shiny New Things” and the occasional off-track consulting
opportunity, it can be difficult to stay aligned with your niche and mission. Having
a cornerstone can keep you aligned, and your minimal time and resources
focused.
If your consulting business was a non-fiction book the cornerstone would be a
Table of Contents with each chapter title having a short descriptive excerpt. If
your consulting business was a skyscraper the cornerstone would be the open
iron framework and floors before putting up walls and offices.
While you are in Stages 3 and 4 your cornerstone can be just a good outline with a
paragraph description of each “chapter”. That’s all you need to keep your
business on track. It is NOT a business plan.
In Stage 5, Marketing Your Consulting Services, your cornerstone will become a
robust description of your consulting services. What you are reading now, The
Ultimate Guide to Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business, is a Stage 5
cornerstone for the Critical to Success business. If you have downloaded the PDF,
it is a print version of the cornerstone.
• Whitepapers
• Case Studies
• Website Content Structure
• Website Search Engine Optimization
• Blog Topics and Categories
• Speeches
• LinkedIn Articles
• Kindle Book
• Print-on-Demand Book
1. Dive in.
Forget the idea of writer’s block. Relax and let your mind and fingers go.
2. Write outline headings as fast as possible.
Use bullet format in MS Word to quickly write short headings and phrases.
Do it fast. Fix grammar and reorganize later.
3. Rearrange headings in a logical order.
(Ctrl+up/down arrow moves bullets up or down in Word.)
4. Leave it overnight.
Review it later with new eyes. Look for and add what might be missing.
5. Add short, descriptive text under each heading or sub-heading.
Do it fast. Correct later.
6. Let it sit for a few days, then begin to write longer paragraphs.
If you need a chart, figure, or graph put in a marker to search for it later, for
example, <chart: growth rate>. If you need to research something, don't
stop writing, insert a marker like, ???name of city. Come back later to fix it.
Find markers by opening a search box in MS Word with Ctrl+F.
7. Return later to dive in and expand your stream of consciousness writing.
8. Cut, edit, and cut again.
9. Hire a professional editor.
Grammar checking apps can catch some grammar errors, but it won't catch
logical errors or correct poor structure.
• Corporate Strategy
o Interview executives
o Develop one-line Strategic Statement with exec team
o Guide executive team through SWOT
o Facilitate executive team in developing Strategic Objectives
o Guide team members in crisp write up of Strategic Objectives
• Departmental Objectives
o Interview department heads
o Develop inclusion of management and leads at all levels
o Develop Objective Statements with each department leadership
team
o Develop projects, tasks, and responsibilities with management and
line leaders
Critical to Success © 2020 https://www.criticaltosuccess.com/ v 20200711
• Key Results and Metrics
o Assist heads, managers and line leaders in developing metrics
o Work with IT on data definitions, warehouse and dashboards
o Teach objective review process in meetings
A cornerstone like this can keep your consulting services on track and aligned. It
also acts as an editorial map for blog topics and LinkedIn posts.
Over time, you should expand your cornerstone pages online with evergreen text
that doesn’t change. Blogs that link to the cornerstone add more detail.
For example, if I were starting a consulting business with this cornerstone, I would
focus my marketing and consulting on strategy for mid-sized companies. If I could
not gain entry at the executive level, then I would market and sell my skills with
Key Results and Metrics to the IT and functional departments. The entry there is
easier and there’s lots of opportunity. Once inside a client and having built
relationships with stakeholders, I would be in a good position as a known expert
to be introduced to the executive level during the next strategy cycle.
Having a simple, concise cornerstone like the one above will help you stay focused
as you develop the rest of your branding and marketing.
If the reader is a prospective client, when they read your LinkedIn profile you
want them to feel like they have just found the medicine that will soothe their
pain.
In the Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business course you can follow
along with videos that guide you through each technical step of inserting your
photos, cropping and adding backgrounds from thousands of free images, and
writing a professional, easy-to-read profile including bullets and indents.
In Stage 5, Building an Automated Marketing Machine, you will learn how you can
use your LinkedIn profile as a publishing platform to increase your brand's reach
and gravity gravitas. A well-designed LinkedIn profile is one strong magnet that
brings you leads and strengthens your brand.
If there was a spot where you wanted to spend a little marketing cash, this is it.
Go to UpWork or Toptal or another freelance website and hire an editor to review
your copy. (I also use Grammarly, a Word plug-in, to cross-check my grammar.)
Hire a graphic artist to layout your white paper using Adobe InDesign so it looks
attractive and then print it on good quality paper at a print shop.
Eventually you should have a white paper for each of your consulting service
offerings.
Most new consultants start with client referrals that keep them
busy for a year or two, then the referrals dry up.
New consultants usually start their first year with client referrals that carry them
through the first year. Then referrals begin to disappear, and so does income. It is
then that most consultants enter the feast-or-famine cycle, a cycle that too often
plagues their careers.
In a Feast-or-Famine cycle, consultants work long hours with clients and have no
time for marketing. Then, when the client engagement ends, they face long
stretches with no income as they work on stop-gap marketing. It’s a continuous
cycle that drives consultants and their families crazy.
Getting out of this Feast-or-Famine cycle, and building steady growth is key to a
successful consulting business.
In this stage, you learn about short term techniques to quickly fill your pipeline and
convert prospects into clients.
The "Client Getting Techniques" can quickly fill your pipeline, but
using these alone put you back in the Feast-or-Famine cycle.
To thrive, you must create a marketing machine like those in Stage 5.
You don’t have to go through this Feast-or-Famine cycle. By spending 10% to 30% of
your time using these Stage 4 techniques, you can fill your prospect pipeline. Once
you have two or three clients, begin building the marketing systems in Stage 5 that
can constantly fill your pipeline.
Critical to Success © 2020 https://www.criticaltosuccess.com/ v 20200711
Start Networking Now
Before you start your consulting business, you should build your LinkedIn network
with quality contacts. Contacts you connect with should be people you would want
to work with or who work in the organizations you want to consult to.
To build your LinkedIn network connect with,
• Work colleagues
• People at meetup groups in your field
• People at industry association meetings in your niche
• People in LinkedIn groups you join
• Conference speakers and attendees
• Do the type of marketing work you like, for example, speaking vs. writing
• Connect with people the way you prefer, for example, private meetings vs
large networking events
• Know how most of your prospects get information and connections they
trust, for example, referrals vs. online articles
The Marketing Matrix can help you identify your best way of filling your pipeline
and nurturing leads into prospects. If you are just starting your consulting business,
choose marketing methods in the first column. If you have a running consulting
business or are looking to the long-term choose from the second or third columns.
Check the marketing that works best for your stage of consulting business maturity.
Click here to download your copy and read more about the Marketing Matrix for
consultants.
• Market constantly.
High earners are marketing every day.
• High earners don’t spread themselves thin.
Pick three types of marketing you like, and your clients use.
• High earners keep marketing even when they have clients.
If you stop marketing as soon as you get clients, you will fall into the dreaded
Feast-or-Famine cycle. You must keep marketing.
If you are going to work consistently on marketing, you want to do marketing that
works and that you enjoy. That’s why you need to pick just two or three types of
marketing that use work styles you enjoy.
• If you like writing, you will probably want to write blogs, LinkedIn posts and
articles, white papers and case studies. Some of these give long term results,
but white papers and case studies can be combined with networking to give
immediate results.
• If you like planning and creating systems, then make checklists, workflow
diagrams, systems designs, or mind maps to connect with your prospects.
• If you enjoy meeting new people, then go to Meetups and networking events.
Follow up with coffees and high-value handouts.
• If you get a kick out of speaking to groups, (I do even though I’m an
introvert), then speak at local association monthly meetings or Meetups.
• If you enjoy teaching, do small pre- or post-workshops before conferences.
Always have a high-value follow-up that gives you a reason to reconnect with
attendees.
• If you work with leadership or skills-based consulting, then call local
companies and talk to their HR or training and development department and
setup free “lunch and learns” where they supply the lunch, people and a
room and you do a small workshop.
DO NOT SELL on LinkedIn! You hate spam emails and phone calls and so does
everyone else. Spam LinkedIn messages are just as annoying.
LinkedIn activity can be slow. Many people only go on LinkedIn once or twice per
month so you may not see responses for a week or more.
Don’t be discouraged by a 10% to 20% connection acceptance rate. Once you have
a great LinkedIn profile, published LinkedIn content, and have built a brand from
speaking or writing, your acceptance rate should be over 50%.
• When someone accepts your connection request, send them a thank you.
• Wait a day or two, then send them your high-value piece. (You must know
what the most common pains and problems your clients have.)
• Wait another week and send them a link to a critical high-value article that
might be of value to them.
• Once you begin a conversation, ask if you can exchange emails since emails
are easier to use than LinkedIn messages. If you have started an email
newsletter, ask if they would like to get your newsletter.
• DON’T TRY TO SELL. Just try to connect, engage, and build rapport.
Workshops
If you have an idea for a good one to three hour-long workshop, approach the
organizers of an industry event and ask if you can do a pre- or post-event workshop.
You will need to give the organizers a white paper, testimonials, sample worksheets
and an outline. If you have a video of you speaking, put it on YouTube and send
them the link. Always have an irresistible offer for attendees so they will connect
with you afterward.
A good way to engage with a small group in a workshop or Lunch-and-Learn is to
end the workshop or Lunch-and-Learn with a brainstorming session on how the
Webinars
Webinars can be almost as good as real-world workshops. But they take more work
to build rapport. The key here is to engage the audience in the chat and have
workbook exercises. If you just talk you will lose your audience.
Webinars work well done in participation with companies or associations.
I’ve used many different webinar platforms, but I prefer Zoom for its quality, low-
cost, and ease-of-use.
Lunch-and-Learns
Lunch-and-Learns are a little different than workshops. Lunch-and-Learns were a
staple in building my first computer training and consulting business.
Lunch-and-Learns work best for skills-based training where the sponsoring company
brings in lunch and you bring in the workshop material. Besides computer skills,
these also work well for management and leadership scenarios and training.
Speaking
Speaking, when done with the right structure and offers, is an excellent way to
capture leads and prospects.
One significant advantage to selecting the right niche market and knowing their
pains and gains is that most high-value niches have professional meetings or
conferences. These meetings and conferences are a perfect place for you to
present, build your brand, and gather leads.
Even a speech that garners standing ovations can leave you with no leads. To get
leads you must structure your speech with prompts that build desire, have a Call to
Action, and drive attendees to contact you. We go through this speech protocol in
the course.
One consultant who took the Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business
course was very highly qualified, had a Ph.D. in her niche, and was a successful
speaker. Although a good speaker, she rarely got leads. She turned that around
when she started using the speaking protocol that drives an audience to become
leads. In her next speech, she got seven leads. Three of those turned into clients.
You need a clear roadmap on how you will engage prospects, nurture them, and
convert them to clients. One proven way to do this is to move new contacts into an
email sequence. If you are working with new LinkedIn contacts move them as
quickly as possible out of LinkedIn and onto your email list.
Try to make all prospect and client engagements a two-way value exchange. Don’t
think about how you can sell them. Instead, think about ways you can help them
and give them value such as white papers, industry trend forecasts, high-value
newsletters, short webinars, etc.
One consultant who used PAES for the first time said,
“I used to feel nervous in initial prospect meetings.
Now I feel confident and I know how to move the conversation along
until the prospect asks to become my client.”
At the Convert stage you need to go through a final short closing. In the Starting
and Building a Thriving Consulting Business course we practice this last step using a
PAES table as a structure for the closing conversation.
The GREAT thing about using a PAES table to prepare for meeting with a prospect is
that it makes it easy to talk with the prospect and lead them through the Convert
stage of the Customer Journey. Numerous consultants, new and experienced, have
told me how PAES helps them prepare for a client conversation.
In the Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business course we go through
multiple examples of using the PAES table when closing a client.
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In Stage 6 you will learn the different ways of setting consulting fees. Consulting
fees are often magical and difficult to define and defend. There are six basic ways of
setting your consulting fees. The ranges of fees that come from these six methods
will vary widely depending upon your branding, your experience, the value you
prove to the prospect, and your competition.
When you combine the skill of setting profitable but competitive consulting fees
with the pipeline filling methods from Stages 4 and 5 you will be well on your way
to a highly profitable and thriving consulting business.
Pro-Bono
As a consultant with little or no experience in an area, one way to get work, learn
skills, and get testimonials is working pro-bono. These combine to mean more work
and higher pay in the future.
You might think that pro-bono work won’t help you, but it can. A lot!
“Pro bono” is a Latin phrase meaning, “for the public good.” This isn’t the same as
volunteer work. Pro bono work is professional work done as a service for the public
good.
One of the easiest ways to do pro bono is to partner with experienced consultants
who need assistance. Spread the word amongst your colleagues that you are
available for pro bono work in the areas where you want to gain expertise.
An even bigger problem with hourly-based rates is that there is no way to leverage
or scale your work. You are stuck at the hourly/daily rate. The only way you can
scale your business is to hire lower-skilled consultants and bill them at higher rates
and to continually look for ways to expand the scope of work.
One acquaintance, long experienced in consulting with a big defense industry
consulting firm, told me that the firm’s standard mode of operation was to win
government contracts by bidding low, staff with lesser experienced consultants at
high rates, and then expand the scope as quickly as possible.
As an ethical consultant, there are better ways to keep your business small, in
control, and scale to a great income. Scaling growth through packaging and
productizing your consulting services is covered in Stage 8.
“The typical profit margin for a professional services organization is in the range
from 15% to 25%, while a particular project margin could be from 25% to 50%, and
the profit margin for a particular consultant could be from 50% to 400%.”
Two metrics you must track to improve your consulting business are Gross Profit
Margin and Capacity Utilization Rate. Your Capacity Utilization Rate is the
percentage of time you are doing billable work. Obviously, if you have a high
utilization rate you will be more profitable and competitive.
A good rule of thumb is that riskier, more specialized work that is done less
frequently has the highest profit margin. Of course, having a highly recognized
personal brand translates into higher fees as well.
If a type of project is new to you, look for a mentor. Under estimating can be
personally painful as well as financially costly.
Retainers
Most consultants use retainer fees as their first step toward stabilizing and
increasing their income. Retainers are funds paid to you by the client on a recurring
basis, whether you do work for them or not. You are being paid for your expertise
and ability, not for being on-site.
Most consulting retainers are of two types. One type of retainer ensures you
reserve a specified number of hours per month for work with the client. If those
hours aren’t used by the end of the month they do not “rollover” to the next
month. This type of retainer is usually used for onsite work doing a specialized skill.
The second type of retainer is the type you want. This retainer makes you available
for your expertise and experience to help the client make decisions. You could
deliver high-value in a fifteen-minute phone call that helps the client make a crucial
decision.
Retainers are great for stable, recurring income. The downside of retainers is that at
some point they will end.
Being asked to submit a proposal is a great feeling but it is no guarantee you will
win the business or that you will have a long, smoothly running client relationship.
There are processes and paperwork that will help everyone get started with the
right vision and smooth out disagreements.
You can save yourself work in the future by creating standard templates for your
retainers, Statements of Work and proposals. Working from a template saves work,
ensures you remember key structures, and helps you and the client agree on the
work to be done.
Consulting proposal templates, retainer templates, and Statement of Work
templates are part of the Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business
course.
Your foresight in developing a portfolio of solutions shows that you have more
value than just completing a simple project or task. Proposals with depth can open
your prospect’s eyes to building a long-term relationship with you.
Your automated marketing machine can attract leads, engage and nurture
prospects and even qualify leads for you while you work with clients or take
vacation. You need a marketing machine.
A good marketing machine works constantly but could take six months to a year to
really start cranking out prospects. To grow a thriving business that gives you a
great income and independence you need a combination of Stage 4, How to Get
Consulting Clients Quickly, and Stage 5, Marketing Your Consulting Services.
If you are just starting your consulting business or struggling to fill your pipeline,
you need to use the techniques in Stage 4. This takes feet-on-the-ground work, not
automation.
If you are just starting you can still use the information in Stage 5 to,
These are core components, like the bricks in a building. You can build almost
anything with them, but you don’t need them all at once.
The most valuable component of your marketing is your prospect list. Your list is the
gold mine that yields future clients.
One thing that is important is to choose software that gives you flexibility for future
choices. It’s better to start simply and migrate to the more complex. Initially you
can start marketing with a simple and inexpensive website, blog, email list, and
newsletter software.
Don't be trapped into using one software application. For example, after a year or
two you may have hundreds of blogs on your website. If you choose the wrong
platform for your website it will be extremely difficult to move your blogs to a
different platform.
Gurus such as Neil Patel and Brian Dean and leading sites such as
Yoast and Digital Marketer
use cornerstones for each major service or product.
A cornerstone does more than help you rank in Google. A cornerstone keeps your
consulting services and marketing content from wandering from your core.
Consultants whose websites lose focus are ranked lower on Google.
This “information architecture” shows Google how strongly your topics are related.
It also makes it easy for readers to understand what services you focus on. If you
use your cornerstone as a guide for blog topics your blogs and website will be
aligned with your consulting services.
Using your cornerstone as a guide for blog topics will keep your blogs
and website aligned with your consulting services.
In the Starting and Building a Thriving Consulting Business course members learn
how to use free tools to build the structure, topics, and keywords that will rank
their website higher and make it easier for people to use.
In Stage 3 you saw how to draft a simple cornerstone with two or three levels of
outline depth. You might have also added a paragraph of description after each
heading or sub-heading.
In Stage 3 the cornerstone example was written about your consulting services.
Now, in Stage 5 you will want to expand your cornerstone to include your
• Corporate Strategy
o Purpose of Corporate Strategy
o Case Studies
o Strategic Statement
o Mission, Vision, Values
o Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats
o Porter’s Five Forces Model
o Industry and Demographic Trends
• Departmental Objectives
o Purpose of Objectives
o Alignment with Strategy
o Objective Statements
o Defining Objectives
o Defining Key Results
o Inclusion of Ideas at All Levels
o Execution and Management
o Case Studies
• Key Results and Metrics
o Purpose of Measurement and Feedback
o Core Metrics
o Industry Standard Metrics
o Data Definitions
o Data Collection
o Data Display and Review
o Case Studies
Over time you can add a few pages, not blogs, to each heading and sub-heading in
your cornerstone. Your blogs on cornerstone topics should link to the appropriate
heading in the cornerstone.
With this cornerstone as an architecture you could write a library full of blogs,
speeches and articles and they would be aligned with your service offering. The
important thing is that you would be writing on topics that are part of your
consulting services using a structure that Google will rank higher.
I teach my students to use the cornerstone as a guide for their marketing content.
The cornerstone also become a mine from which you can pull a lot of content for
other purposes.
The cornerstone is like a map of the content you want in your blogs and lead
magnets. It keeps your topics aligned with your consulting services. A cornerstone’s
headings or sub-headings can become the topic for marketing content: white
papers, speeches, blogs, newsletters and LinkedIn articles.
When you write a page under a cornerstone heading it’s very easy to take your
content and research and expand it into a blog, a speech, and presentation slides.
Combine them together and you have a Kindle book or webinar.
A cornerstone keeps your content aligned so you can leverage one asset into
multiple pieces of content or marketing campaigns, like this,
By linking back to the original source with internal links you can magnify your
ranking in Google.
Don’t stop consulting and filling your pipeline to write your cornerstone.
Start with a skinny outline like the example earlier in this stage. Then add a page
(not a blog) under each heading. Continue to extend and expand over time. It might
take you six months to a year to get a 50+ page cornerstone. What matters to your
readers and Google is that you got it done.
Linking Content Internally
You want all marketing content, like blogs, to link back to the appropriate heading
or sub-heading in the cornerstone on your website. This way Google can find the
original source and see the main headings of your cornerstone. This helps your
cornerstone headings rank higher in Google.
As you add blogs, podcasts, reports, or videos to your website you should link them
to the appropriate page in your cornerstone, but never duplicate content.
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Google loves it when you update and add to content. What it will downgrade your
website for is having multiple blogs, pages, or articles about the same topic. In
effect, Google gets confused when it sees the same topic on different pages and
blogs. It doesn’t know which to rank higher on your site. What you want to do is
extend a topic on the topic’s main page or post by adding more detail.
I recommend using Weebly when you start your consulting business. You will be
able to publish your website cornerstone pages and blogs quickly and display them
in a great layout and theme. That will give you time to fill your pipeline and then
work on your marketing.
An important advantage to Weebly is that it is easier to export your content to
WordPress when you want to upgrade and expand your website’s capabilities.
As your consulting grows you may want to migrate to WordPress. Here is why,
• If you want the best analytics and Search Engine Optimization (SEO), then you
will want to use WordPress. (Not WordPress.com.)
• Search Engine Optimization (SEO) tricks, like using a cornerstone and
keyword phrases, only work when you have the website on WordPress, not
on a platform. The cornerstone is still great for keeping your content aligned
with your consulting services, but it won’t enhance SEO ranking in Google
until you move off platforms like Weebly, Wix, or Squarespace and onto
WordPress.
• If you want to use marketing automation software and Customer
Relationship Management databases that automate marketing campaigns
and track each customer’s profile, then you will want to use WordPress.
• If you want to use some of the advanced marketing techniques that create
high six- and seven-figure incomes described in Stage 8, Greater Income and
Impact with Packaged and Productized Consulting Services, then you will
want to use WordPress.
• If you want to build a customized learning management system with online
course delivery, then I recommend LearnDash running as a WordPress plug-
in.
Critical to Success © 2020 https://www.criticaltosuccess.com/ v 20200711
I receive no affiliate fees for any of these products. I just know that as an ex-
“UberGeek” I spent too much time in WordPress when I could have spent that time
on consulting, marketing, and content. (I did enjoy web development as a hobby.)
On the other hand, I know the WordPress SEO tricks I’m showing you here work
well because of the results on my original WordPress site supporting my clients,
Chief Marketing Officers and marketing analyst. My site normally had 70,000 views
per month, and it was just a hobby to support my clients.
To capture a reader's email address, create a two-way value exchange. You need to
create an offer they can’t refuse, for example, a checklist or mind map of tips on
how to solve one of their pains.
When an opt-in box pops up on your website giving them a chance to enter their
email address in exchange for your tips, they feel like it’s a good exchange. You not
only get their email address for future mailings your tips also show your expertise.
Remember in Stage 2 where you went to Google, Quora, Meetups, and forums to
learn the pains and needs in your niche? This is another place where you will use
what you learned about the client’s biggest pains.
Lead magnets are usually a small offer like a cheat sheet, mind map, checklist, or
tips that quickly soothe or fix a pain. It offers the reader some value in exchange for
Critical to Success © 2020 https://www.criticaltosuccess.com/ v 20200711
their email address. You might also see lead magnets called Opt-In Offers. They are
small tasty morsels that hold out the hope of quickly solving a single pain.
In most cases your lead magnet should not be large or complex. If you are building
your list you want it to be “snackable” so people quickly grab it. Keep it short like a
cheat sheet. Until readers trust your authority, they won’t really take the time to go
through an in-depth lead magnet.
The exceptions to the idea of short and “snackable” are “Ultimate Guides” and
white papers. These are high value to the target audience and usually require
commitment to read. “Ultimate Guides” are often cornerstones published as PDFs.
Ultimate Guides show your site visitors you really are an expert, as well as boosting
your Google ranking. White papers can be of such high value to the targeted
audience they often have a long opt-in form including full name, title, and phone
number.
Once you have captured your reader’s email address your email system can engage
your visitor with a sequence of newsletters, blog links and offers that build trust,
build your authority, and move them closer to working with you as a client.
The first email sequence you need is for Welcoming and Onboarding. This goes to
new people who opt-in to your email list. They get a Welcome email, instructions
on how to White List your emails so they aren’t sent to spam, Onboarding to learn
the benefits of your emails, and then they are sent to a nurturing sequence of
weekly or bi-monthly emails.
Once someone is in your email list you can send them emails to keep them
engaged, build their trust and your authority, and to let them know about events.
Top # List Lists of the top # items List Posts are quick and easy to write.
Posts with links in a category. Make sure you actually evaluate
For example, what you recommend, or you could
Top 5 Books on damage your credibility.
Consulting
Top 10 New Client
Interview Questions
Best 7 Productivity Apps
for Consultants
Curated Review key articles for Don’t just write a synopsis, show
Content your niche and write a your expertise by adding your
synopsis with citation. insights, pros and cons, additional
Asking the Right tips, additional resources, and how to
Questions execute the ideas.
“The Surprising Power of
Questions”, A.W. Brooks,
Harvard Business Review,
May-June 2018
Checklist Checklist posts are easy for Checklists not only make you
Post experts to create but highly feel more confident they save
valuable for new practitioners. lives. Ask any pilot or surgeon.
Room Setup Checklist for
Workshops
As a consultant you can leverage Linkedin multiple ways. It’s like having your own
custom publishing house and mailing list. You can publish to a broad audience,
(hopefully building your brand), or you can publish to people that are similar to your
Client Profile. You can create links to go from LinkedIn posts to LinkedIn articles that
then put people into your email and newsletter nurture sequences.
Critical to Success © 2020 https://www.criticaltosuccess.com/ v 20200711
Here are a few ways you can use LinkedIn as a consultant,
LinkedIn allows you to publish two types of content for free: articles and posts.
Think of articles as multi-screen magazine-like articles. Like a magazine they are
usually not usually in-depth, but instead cover the general scope of a topic. Doing a
1,500 to 2,000-word article on one of the main headings in your cornerstone is a
great. Don’t forget to include links from the article to your profile and relevant
content on your site.
You also can publish PDFs and white papers to increase your audience awareness
and authority. For instance, Sheella Mierson is a consultant who helps biopharma
and tech companies build cultures of collaboration.
At the bottom of Sheella Mierson’s profile are PDFs and website links that expand
on her work building creative collaboration in high tech, biotech, and non-profit
companies.
The COVID-19 pandemic and its social distancing has created even
greater need for consulting models that
leverage remote consulting and productized consulting services.
New consulting models leverage virtual consulting needed for social distancing.
Productizing your consulting services into modules that can be delivered at different
price points and through different channels fits this new environment and positions
you for multiple streams of income.
• The COVID-19 pandemic and its resulting social distancing, Working from
Home and economic impact.
• New communication and knowledge delivery methods using the internet
• Widespread access to knowledge over the internet
• Massive shifts to freelancers for knowledge-specific, short-term projects
• Globalization of businesses and organizations
These changes give agile consultants using the new model an advantage over
consultants using the old model. In the past, consultants traded their work for
income. The old consulting model demanded younger people, high energy, and long
exhausting hours.
With the new models of consulting, you can deliver your value as products or
services whether you are physically available or not and through multiple channels.
You can connect with niche clients anywhere in the world. With the new business
models, independent consultants can deliver value and earn recurring revenue
while dining aboard a Viking Cruise down the Rhine River.
This shift toward Work from Home and the economic slowdown has pushed large
consulting firms to follow their standard approach to recessions, lay-off junior
consultants. Large firms depended upon pushing junior consultants into client
offices and billing for butt-in-seat time. They increase billings by increasing brand
strength and butts-in-seats. ,
As an independent consultant you can be more agile. As an independent, you can,
You can take advantage of your narrow niche, global marketplace and unique
positioning to market and deliver your consulting services over the internet just as
well as a large firm. You can use,
While terrible, the pandemic has opened opportunities for us and forced us to
evolve faster.
As an independent consultant, you can turn one asset into many products or
services. All it takes is knowing how to run a few software applications or
outsourcing production to freelancers.
As an example, imagine that you like to speak to industry groups. Your preferred
method of working is speaking. From your speech and slides you could use the
following workflow to create multiple products.
You can leverage your speech into many other products. For example,
4. Hire a freelancer to synch the audio and video files, then cut snippets for
use on YouTube.
10. Use the Kindle or PDF book as a lead generation offer on your website.
11. Expand the Kindle book and create a Print on Demand (POD) hardcopy.
12. Offer the POD book at “shipping cost” to your mailing list and use this price-
hurdle to qualify prospects who are more interested.
13. Edit the speech and slides to become modules in an online learning course
All those products came from one-hour speeches and the QA session that followed.
Imagine what you could do with content from four or five speeches!
No matter which media is your best, there are always ways to leverage your
workflow and create multiple products from a single offering.
• And more...