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 The CS Layered Paging feature enables the BSC to perform first paging in the cell
where an MS camped most recently and in its neighboring cells. If no MS responds to
first paging, the BSC initiates paging by LA so that MSs can quickly access the
network.

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 XPUa and XPUb are intended for the BSC6900, and EGPUa and EXPUa are
intended for the BSC6910.
 The MS's paging information recorded on the BSC includes the MS's international
mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), cell identity (CI), and the last paging time. To protect
user privacy, MS information is anonymized and can be used only for the CS Layered
Paging feature. The information cannot be used for any other features or functions.

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 For a first paging, the BSC sends paging messages only to

the cell where the MS camped at the time the BSC
released a CS service most recently and to its neighboring
cells.
 For a re-paging, the paging policy is determined by the
CSPagingCtrl parameter, as listed in the following table.

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 After CS Layered Paging is enabled, the BSC differentiates first paging from re-
paging according to the difference between the last paging time and the current time
regardless of whether the paging message classification flow control function is
enabled.
 After sending a paging message to the BTS, the BSC starts the timer
BSCRePagingTmr. If the BSC has not received a paging response from the MS by
the time the timer expires, the BSC determines that the MS is not located in the area
where the paging message is sent. To shorten the MS access delay, the BSC does
not wait for a re-paging message from the MSC. Instead, the BSC initiates second
paging in the LA specified by the LAC.
 If the value of BSCRePagingTmr is equal to the length of the re-paging timer on the
MSC side, the BSC initiates second paging the same time as the MSC initiates re-
paging. As a result, the paging traffic over the Um interface increases significantly,
and the CPU usage also increases.
 If an MS's paging information cannot be found, the BSC sends paging
messages in the LA specified by the LAC sent by the MSC.
 The paging information cannot be found because of the following causes:
 SaveUserPagingTmr expires.
 The MS accesses the network for the first time.
 The MS has been switched from one BSC to another.
 The CS Layered Paging feature is disabled on the serving cell.
 If the MSC sends IMSI-based paging messages across the entire network, the CS
Layered Paging feature does not take effect. Instead, the BSC initiates paging across

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the entire network.

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 SRVCC preemption and queuing

 This function increases the priority of an SRVCC call during a handover. If no
channel is available, the SRVCC call can preempt channels occupied by
lower-priority calls or non-SRVCC calls with the same priority as the SRVCC
call. However, the SRVCC call cannot preempt channels occupied by
emergency calls, SRVCC calls, or CSFB calls that have the same priority as
the SRVCC call. If the preemption fails, the SRVCC call joins a queue.
 TCHFs preferred for SRVCC calls
 This function preferentially allocates a TCHF to an SRVCC call and delays a
TCHF-to-TCHH handover. This mechanism allows the SRVCC call to use a
TCHF as long as possible.
 Restricted VAMOS multiplexing on SRVCC calls
 Certain restrictions are imposed when VAMOS channel multiplexing is
performed on an SRVCC call and another call.
 This feature provides the following benefits:
 The SRVCC preemption and queuing function helps increase the handover
success rate of SRVCC calls when TCHs are congested.
 The TCHFs preferred for SRVCC calls and restricted VAMOS multiplexing on
SRVCC calls functions help improve the QoS of SRVCC calls.

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 The Ultra-Flash CSFB feature significantly decreases the CSFB call setup delay,
thereby improving user experience. The CSFB call setup delay when the Ultra-Flash
CSFB feature is used is 1s to 2s shorter than that when the CSFB feature is used.

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 In the MOC Ultra-Flash CSFB and MTC Ultra-Flash CSFB procedures, before
sending or receiving the Alerting message, the MSC sends the MS a Disconnect
message instructing the MS to release a default session generated during the
SRVCC handover. This mechanism helps prevent interference on the establishment
of subsequent sessions. After the MS is handed over to a GSM cell, if the MS sends
the Disconnect message to the MSC to release the default session, the MSC does
not send the Disconnect message to the MS before sending or receiving the Alerting
message.
 Ultra-Flash CSFB eliminates the dimmed signaling procedures shown in the figures.
 Authentication.
 Encryption.
 IMEI query.
 CS resource establishment.

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ACC Application Scope

ACC0 to ACC9 Common MSs
Whether network access for emergency calls is
ACC10 allowed for MSs of ACC0 to ACC9 or MSs without an
international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)
ACC11 For public land mobile network (PLMN) use
ACC12 Security services
ACC13 Public utilities, such as water and gas suppliers
ACC14 Emergency services
ACC15 PLMN staff

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 In such scenarios, subscribers of special access control classes (ACCs) in public

security and municipal service departments need to preferentially access the network.
 Intelligent Access Control Class (IACC) is introduced in these scenarios. IACC
enables the BSS to automatically detect cell congestion and to dynamically adjust the
number of barred common ACCs. In this way, MSs of special ACCs and some
common ACCs can access the network at a specific time without overloading the
BSS. In addition, IACC dynamically polls common ACCs to ensure that MSs of
common ACCs have an equal probability of accessing the network in traffic
congestion scenarios
 However, this feature affects user experience of the MSs that fail to access the
network.

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1. The BSC detects TCH congestion, SDCCH congestion, CPU load, or CN load within
the period specified by CongCheckPeriod and determines the cell congestion status
according to the detection result.
2. Based on the cell congestion status, the BSC adjusts the number of barred common
ACCs in steps of 1.
3. The BSC adjusts the ACC sliding window within the period specified by
ACPollPeriod. The widow size indicates the latest number of barred ACCs specified
in 2 and the ACCs fell into the window are those barred in this period.
4. The BSC broadcasts the ACC information to MSs using SI messages.
5. The MSs determine whether to initiate a random access requests according to the
ACC in their SIM cards and the ACC information in the SI messages.

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 The maximum number of barred ACCs is specified by different parameters based on

trigger conditions:
 If the trigger condition is TCH congestion or SDCCH congestion,
CellCongRstrctMaxACNum specifies the maximum number.
 If the trigger condition is CPU overload, CPUCongRstrctMaxACNum specifies the
maximum number.
 If the trigger condition is CN overload, CNCongRstrctMaxACNum specifies the
maximum number.
 If multiple trigger conditions are available, to determine the final trigger condition, the
BSC first considers TCH congestion or SDCCH congestion. If those trigger conditions
are not available, the BSC considers CPU overload, or, failing that, CN overload. For
example, if both TCH congestion and CN overload are trigger conditions, the BSC
selects TCH congestion as the final trigger condition. In this situation, the maximum
number of barred ACCs is specified by CellCongRstrctMaxACNum.

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 Regarding network access fairness, the BSC polls common ACCs within the range
specified by COMMACC to determine the barred ACCs within the period specified by
ACPollPeriod according to the latest barred ACC number. COMMACC is set to a full
set or a subset of {ACC0, ACC1, ACC2, ACC3,…, ACC9}.
 The BSC adjusts the ACC sliding window within the period specified by
ACPollPeriod. The window size indicates the number of barred ACCs and those
ACCs fell into the window are barred ACCs within this period.
 The BSC selects different ACCs from ACC0 to ACC9 in sequence as the barred
ACCs within different polling periods based on the barred numbers. This prevents
MSs of different ACCs from accessing the network at the same time.

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 The CS Layered Paging, PS Layered Paging, and Dynamic Multiple CCCH features
are optional. If you do not purchase the licenses for these features or the number of
licenses is insufficient, the parameters of these features are skipped during parameter
adjustment. To ensure that parameters can be appropriately adjusted, purchase
required licenses before using the Automatic Paging Overload Control feature.
 Parameter settings related to this feature comply with the following rules:
 When this feature is disabled, manually configured parameter settings take
effect.
 When this feature is enabled, the parameters are automatically adjusted
according to the implementation mechanism of this feature and only parameter
settings after adjustment take effect. The parameter settings after adjustment
may or may not be the same as the manually configured settings.
 Parameter settings exported from the LMT or queried by LST commands are all
manually configured. To obtain the settings currently in effect, view the parameter
adjustment log of the feature. You can also run the DSP GCELLSON command to
query the manually configured and current settings of cell-level parameters and run
the DSP BSCSON command to query these settings of BSC-level parameters.

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 The larger the value of this parameter, the later the Automatic Paging Overload
Control feature takes effect, and the more severe the PCH overload. The smaller the
value of this parameter, the earlier this feature takes effect, and the less severe the
PCH overload.

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 The TCHF-TCHH handover feature is optional. If you do not purchase the licenses of
this feature or the number of licenses is insufficient, the TCHF-TCHH handover
parameters are skipped during parameter adjustment. To ensure that parameters can
be appropriately adjusted, purchase required licenses before using the Automatic
TCH Congestion Control feature.
 Parameter settings related to this feature comply with the following rules:
 When this feature is disabled, manually configured parameter settings take effect.
 When this feature is enabled, the parameters are automatically adjusted according to
the implementation mechanism of this feature and only parameter settings after
adjustment take effect. The parameter settings after adjustment may or may not be
the same as the manually configured settings.
 Parameter settings exported from the LMT or queried by LST commands are all
manually configured. To obtain the settings currently in effect, view the parameter
adjustment log of the feature. You can also use the DSP GCELLSON command to
query the manually configured and the current settings of related cell-level
parameters.

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 The larger the value of this parameter, the later the Automatic TCH Congestion
Control feature takes effect, and the more severe the TCH congestion. The smaller
the value of this parameter, the earlier this feature takes effect, and the less severe
the TCH congestion.

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 The BTS is configured with any of the following RF modules and each cell supports a
maximum of 4 carriers (RRUs or AAUs are used) or three carriers (RFUs are used).
 RRU3952, RRU3952m, RRU3953, RRU3953w, RRU3959, RRU3959w, RRU3971,
AAU3920, MRFU V6, MRFUd V6, MRFUdw V6, RRU5909s, RRU5909, RRU5905,
RRU5905w, RRU5901, AAU5940, RRU5904, RRU5501, RRU5507, RRU5901w,
RRU5904, RRU5903, RRU3959a, RRU3971a, RRU5502, and RRU5508

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