Professional Documents
Culture Documents
02
LESSON PL AN Class 8
PS
understand the functions of an operating system.
know about various types of operating systems.
understand the user interface and advantages of GUI.
Teaching Aid:
Take students to the computer lab and make them open their computers.
Lesson Connect:
Revise some features of Windows with the students.
Exercise
1.
2.
PS A computer works with interaction of ……………………… and ……………………… .
_______________ are the physical parts of the computer.
3. Operating system is a type of ________________ software.
4. Describe two functions of an operating system.
Answers:
1. Hardware, Software
2. Hardware
3. System
4. Two functions of an operating system are: Process management and memory management.
Period
Learning Outcomes Methodology
No.
6 • To create a basic formula LESSON CONDUCT:
• To use ranges in formula • Discuss with the students how to create a basic formula in Excel.
• Also, tell them how to use ranges in a formula.
LESSON CONCLUSION:
The students will be able to know how to create a basic formula.
They will also know how to use ranges in a formula.
Exercise
1. __________________ are used to perform calculations in Excel.
2. What is a range?
3. Write the names of three types of cell references.
Answers
1. Formulas
2. A range is a group of contiguous cells. It can be a group of two cells or as big as an entire worksheet.
3. Relative, Absolute, and Mixed
PS
know about chart elements.
format a chart.
Teaching Aid
Take students to the computer lab and make them open Excel.
Lesson Connect:
Revise the basic concepts of Excel with the students.
Period
Learning Outcomes Methodology
No.
12 • To create a chart LESSON CONDUCT:
• To move, resize, and • Demonstrate to the students how to create a chart.
delete a chart • Also, show them how to move, resize, and delete a chart.
LESSON CONCLUSION:
The students will be able to know how to create a chart. They will
also know how to move, resize, and delete a chart.
13 Brain Developer
Help the students to complete question answers given in the Brain Developer section.
14 Activity Section
Ask the students to perform the activities given in the Activity Section.
Exercise
1. _______________ make it easier to draw comparisons and analyse the growth, relationship, and trends among
the values in a range.
2. The __________ are the headings given to X-axis and Y-axis.
3. A Pie chart displays data in the form of a circle. (True/False)
4. What is the use of a legend in the chart?
Answers
1.
2.
3.
4.
PS Charts
Axes Titles
True
It depicts the colours, patterns, and symbols assigned to a data series. It helps to read the chart accurately.
Chapter - 4
Total Periods: 4
Algorithms and Flowcharts
Period Methodology
Learning Outcomes
No.
16 • To know about flowcharts LESSON CONDUCT:
• Introduce the concept of flowchart to the students.
LESSON CONCLUSION:
The students will be able to know about the flowchart.
17 Brain Developer
Help the students to complete question answers given in the Brain Developer section.
PS 18
Exercise
Activity Section
Ask the students to perform the activities given in the Activity Section.
1. An ________________ means a precise rule (or a set of rules) specifying how to solve some problems.
2. _________________ is a pictorial representation of the steps to solve a problem. (Algorithm/Flowchart)
3. What do you mean by connectors?
Answers
1. Algorithm
2. Flowchart
KI
3. Connectors are used to connect one part of a flowchart to another.
Worksheets 1 and 2
Total Periods: 2
19 Worksheet 1
Ask the students to complete the worksheet 1. It is included in order to assess the students'
understanding of their learning.
20 Worksheet 2
Ask the students to complete the worksheet 2. It is also included in order to assess the students'
understanding of their learning. This worksheet will also help the students improve their writing
skills.
PS
Chalk and blackboard, computers in computer lab for practice
Lesson Connect:
Discuss the basic programming concepts with the students.
Period Methodology
No. Learning Outcomes
22 • To know about basics of LESSON CONDUCT:
programming language • Discuss the various concepts of programing languages
• To learn about operators with the students.
• Explain the concept of operators to them also.
LESSON CONCLUSION:
The students will be able to understand the concepts of
the programming languages. They will also know about
operators.
Period
Learning Outcomes Methodology
No.
23 • To create some more programs in LESSON CONDUCT:
Java • Take the students to the computer lab and help them to
create and practice some more programs in Java.
LESSON CONCLUSION:
PS 24
25
Exercise
1.
Brain Developer
Activity Section
The students will be able to know about programming in
BlueJ.
Help the students to complete question answers given in the Brain Developer section.
Ask the students to perform the activities given in the Activity Section.
Period
Learning Outcomes Methodology
No.
27 • To use the if statement and the LESSON CONDUCT:
KI
if...else statement • Explain the if statement and the if...else statements to
the students with the help of various examples.
LESSON CONCLUSION:
The students will be able to know about if and if…else
statements in Java.
Period
Learning Outcomes Methodology
No.
28 • To use the if...else...if ladder LESSON CONDUCT:
• Explain to the students how to use the if...else...if
ladder with the help of example programs.
LESSON CONCLUSION:
The students will be able to know about the if...else...if
ladder in Java.
29 Brain Developer
Help the students to complete question answers given in the Brain Developer section.
30 Activity Section
Ask the students to perform the activities given in the Activity Section.
Exercise
1. Write the syntax of if statement.
2. The ______________ statements are often referred to as decision-making or conditional statements.
3. The ______________ statements are used to repeat a set of statements for a
specific number of times as long as the given condition is true.
4. Draw the flowchart for if…else statement.
Answers
1. Syntax of if statement:
if <condition>
2.
3.
4.
PS ..........................
}
Selection
Iterative
{
statements
PS No.
32 •
•
To know about the various
uses of common apps
To learn how to download
and install apps
LESSON CONDUCT:
• Explain the uses of the common apps with the students.
• Also, show them how to download and install an app.
LESSON CONCLUSION:
The students will be able to know about the uses of apps and
how to download and install an app.
Exercise
1. ____________ is an abbreviation of application.
2. Apps are classified into three categories, ……………………, ……………………, and …………………… .
3. The _________________ apps do not need web access and run independently on a computer.
4. Define web apps.
Answers
1. App
2. Desktop, Web, Mobile
3. Desktop
4. The web apps require an internet connection. They are usually browser-based and stored on a remote server.
PS
Learning Outcomes:
At the end of the chapter, the student will be able to:
know about computer network.
know the advantages of networking.
know the types of networks and various networking devices.
understand the networking terminology and protocols
know the concept of cloud computing, its characteristics, and advantages.
store and share data using cloud computing
Teaching Aid
Chalk and blackboard
KI
Lesson Connect:
• Introduce the concept of computer network to the students by giving daily life examples.
PS
No.
38 •
•
To know about cloud
computing
To understand the characteristics
and advantages of cloud
computing
To store and share data using
cloud computing
LESSON CONDUCT:
• Discuss cloud computing with the students.
• Explain the characteristics and advantages of cloud
computing.
• Also, tell them how to store and share data using cloud
computing.
LESSON CONCLUSION:
The students will be able to know about cloud computing.
They will understand the characteristics and advantages of
cloud computing. They will also know how to store and
share data using cloud computing.
39 Brain Developer
Help the students to complete question answers given in the Brain Developer section.
KI
40 Activity Section
Ask the students to perform the activities given in the Activity Section.
Exercise
1. Name three types of networks.
2. Discuss the working of a switch.
3. Define intranet.
4. Write the full form of: a) TCP/IP b) HTTP
5. In __________________ network there is no central server, instead, each computer can act as a server and a client
as well.
Answers
1. LAN, MAN, and WAN
2. The switch transmits the message from the source computer to the destination computer only by using the
physical address.
3. Intranet refers to a computer network within an organisation, used to share files and resources securely.
4. a) Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
b) Hypertext Transfer Protocol
5. Peer-to-peer
Worksheets 3 and 4
Total Periods: 2
1 Worksheet 3
Ask the students to complete the worksheet 3. It is included in order to assess the students'
understanding of their learning.
2 Worksheet 4
Ask the students to complete the worksheet 4. It is also included in order to assess the students'
understanding of their learning. This worksheet will also help the students improve their writing
skills.
Project Work
PS
Total Periods: 2
Ask the students to complete their project work. Help them if they required. Project work can be assigned during vacation
also.
Board Game
Total Periods: 1
Encourage the students to play board game with their friends or classmates to assess the knowledge of each other. Take a
dice and two counters and follow the instructions given in the board game to play it.