General Linear Model

Within-Subjects Factors
Measure: MEASURE_1

Dependent
time Variable

1 Pre
2 Post

Between-Subjects Factors

Group KE 8

KK 8

Descriptive Statistics

Group Mean Std. Deviation N

Pre KE 39.6250 3.62284 8

KK 48.5000 3.62531 8

Total 44.0625 5.76737 16

Post KE 53.1250 .83452 8

KK 52.2500 .88641 8

Total 52.6875 .94648 16

Box's Test of Equality of

Covariance Matricesa

Box's M 4.782
F 1.347
df1 3
df2 35280.000
Sig. .257

Tests the null hypothesis

that the observed covariance
matrices of the dependent
variables are equal across
groups.
a. Design: Intercept + Group
Within Subjects Design:
time
 Multivariate Testsa

Effect Value F Hypothesis df Error df Sig. Partial Eta Squared

time Pillai's Trace .877 99.484 b

1.000 14.000 .000 .877

Wilks' Lambda .123 99.484b 1.000 14.000 .000 .877

Hotelling's Trace 7.106 99.484 b

1.000 14.000 .000 .877

Roy's Largest Root 7.106 99.484b 1.000 14.000 .000 .877

time * Group Pillai's Trace .694 31.782 b
1.000 14.000 .000 .694

Wilks' Lambda .306 31.782 b

1.000 14.000 .000 .694

Hotelling's Trace 2.270 31.782b 1.000 14.000 .000 .694

Roy's Largest Root 2.270 31.782 b

1.000 14.000 .000 .694

a. Design: Intercept + Group

Within Subjects Design: time
b. Exact statistic

Mauchly's Test of Sphericitya

Measure: MEASURE_1

Epsilonb

Within Subjects Approx. Chi- Greenhouse- Huynh- Lower-

Effect Mauchly's W Square df Sig. Geisser Feldt bound

time 1.000 .000 0 . 1.000 1.000 1.000

Tests the null hypothesis that the error covariance matrix of the orthonormalized transformed dependent
variables is proportional to an identity matrix.
a. Design: Intercept + Group
Within Subjects Design: time
b. May be used to adjust the degrees of freedom for the averaged tests of significance. Corrected tests are
displayed in the Tests of Within-Subjects Effects table.

Tests of Within-Subjects Effects

Measure: MEASURE_1

Type III Sum of Mean Partial Eta

Source Squares df Square F Sig. Squared

time Sphericity
595.125 1 595.125 99.484 .000 .877
Assumed

Greenhouse-
595.125 1.000 595.125 99.484 .000 .877
Geisser

Huynh-Feldt 595.125 1.000 595.125 99.484 .000 .877

Lower-bound 595.125 1.000 595.125 99.484 .000 .877

time * Sphericity
190.125 1 190.125 31.782 .000 .694
Group Assumed
Greenhouse-
190.125 1.000 190.125 31.782 .000 .694
Geisser
Huynh-Feldt 190.125 1.000 190.125 31.782 .000 .694
Lower-bound 190.125 1.000 190.125 31.782 .000 .694
Error(time) Sphericity
83.750 14 5.982
Assumed

Greenhouse-
83.750 14.000 5.982
Geisser

Huynh-Feldt 83.750 14.000 5.982

Lower-bound 83.750 14.000 5.982

Tests of Within-Subjects Contrasts

Measure: MEASURE_1

Type III Sum of Mean Partial Eta

Source time Squares df Square F Sig. Squared

time Level 1 vs. Level 2 1190.250 1 1190.250 99.484 .000 .877

time * Group Level 1 vs. Level 2 380.250 1 380.250 31.782 .000 .694
Error(time) Level 1 vs. Level 2 167.500 14 11.964

Levene's Test of Equality of Error Variancesa

F df1 df2 Sig.

Pre .023 1 14 .881

Post .014 1 14 .906

Tests the null hypothesis that the error variance of the dependent
variable is equal across groups.
a. Design: Intercept + Group
Within Subjects Design: time

Tests of Between-Subjects Effects

Measure: MEASURE_1
Transformed Variable: Average

Source Type III Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. Partial Eta Squared

Intercept 37442.250 1 37442.250 9487.629 .000 .999

Group 64.000 1 64.000 16.217 .001 .537
Error 55.250 14 3.946
Estimated Marginal Means

Group * time

Estimates
Measure: MEASURE_1

95% Confidence Interval

Group time Mean Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound

KE 1 39.625 1.281 36.877 42.373

2 53.125 .304 52.472 53.778

KK 1 48.500 1.281 45.752 51.248

2 52.250 .304 51.597 52.903

Pairwise Comparisons
Measure: MEASURE_1

(I) 95% Confidence Interval for Differenceb

Group time (J) time Mean Difference (I-J) Std. Error Sig.b Lower Bound Upper Bound

KE 1 2 -13.500* 1.223 .000 -16.123 -10.877

2 1 13.500 *
1.223 .000 10.877 16.123
KK 1 2 -3.750* 1.223 .008 -6.373 -1.127

2 1 3.750 *
1.223 .008 1.127 6.373

Based on estimated marginal means

*. The mean difference is significant at the .050 level.
b. Adjustment for multiple comparisons: Least Significant Difference (equivalent to no adjustments).

Multivariate Tests

Partial Eta
Group Value F Hypothesis df Error df Sig. Squared

KE Pillai's trace .897 121.863a 1.000 14.000 .000 .897

Wilks' lambda .103 121.863 a

1.000 14.000 .000 .897

Hotelling's trace 8.704 121.863a 1.000 14.000 .000 .897

Roy's largest root 8.704 121.863 a

1.000 14.000 .000 .897
KK Pillai's trace .402 9.403 a
1.000 14.000 .008 .402

Wilks' lambda .598 9.403a 1.000 14.000 .008 .402

Hotelling's trace .672 9.403 a

1.000 14.000 .008 .402

Roy's largest root .672 9.403a 1.000 14.000 .008 .402

Each F tests the multivariate simple effects of time within each level combination of the other effects shown.
These tests are based on the linearly independent pairwise comparisons among the estimated marginal means.
a. Exact statistic

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