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Test Expected Standard

findings deviation
Step vergence testing
Base out (distance) Break 11 ±7
Recovery 7 ±2
Base in (distance) Break 7 ±3
Recovery 4 ±2
Base out (near) Break 19 ±9
Recovery 14 ±7
Base in (near) Break 13 ±6
Recovery 10 ±5
Vergence Facility Testing 15.0 cpm ±3
NPC
Accommodative target Break 5cm ±2.5
Recovery 7cm ±3
AC/A ratio 4:1 ±2Δ
Test Expected finding Standard finding

Amplitude of accommodation

Push up 18-1/3 age ±2D

Minus lens method 2D<push up

Monocular accommodative facility(±2.00 flipper lenses, saying now


when clear )

13-30 years old 11.0 cpm ±5.0 cpm

30-40 years old Not available

Binocular accommodative facility 10.0 cpm ±5.0 cpm

MEM retinoscopy +0.50 ±0.25 cpm

Fused cross-cylinder +0.50 ±0.50cpm

NRA +2.00 ±0.50cpm

PRA -2.37 ±1.00cpm

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