Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Toaz - Info Investigatory Project Chemistry PR
Toaz - Info Investigatory Project Chemistry PR
On
DYEINg Of Cotton ClotHEs
WITH MALACHIte GREEN
Signature:-
(Subject Teacher)
Signature:-
(Principal)
2|Page
ACKNOwlEDGEMENt
3|Page
Contents
Introduction
Objective
Apparatus Required
Theory
Procedure
Observations
Conclusion
Result
Bibliography
4|Page
InTRODUCTION
6|Page
Types of Dyes:-
7|Page
EXPERIment
8|Page
Chemical formula:- [C6H5C(C6H4N(CH3)2)2]Cl
9|Page
Procedure:-
I. Preparation of sodium carbonate solution:-
Take about 0.5g if solid sodium carbonate
and dissolve it in 250 ml of water.
II. Preparation of tartaremtic solution:-
Take about 0.2g of tartaremetic and dissolve it in
100ml of water by stirring with the help of a glass rod.
III. Preparation of tannic acid solution:-
Take 100 ml of water in a beaker and add about
1.0g of tannic acid to it. Heat the solution. On
heating a clear solution of tannic acid is obtained.
IV. Preparation of dye solution:-
Take about 0.1g of malachite green dye and add to
it 400 ml of water. On warming a clear solution of
the dye results.
V. Dyeing of cotton:-
Cotton does not absorb malachite green readily;
therefore it requires the use of a mordant. For dyeing
a cotton cloth dip it in sodium carbonate solution for
about 10 minutes and then rinse with water. Then put
the cloth in hot tannic acid solution for about 5
minutes. Now take out the cloth from tannic acid
solution and keep it in tartaremetic solution for about
5 minutes. Remove the cloth and squeeze it with the
spatula to remove most of the solution. Now place
10 | P a g e
the cloth in boiling solution of the dye for about 2
minutes. Remove and wash the dyed cloth
thoroughly with water, squeeze and keep it for
drying.
VI. Dyeing of cotton directly:-
Take another piece of cotton cloth and put it directly
into boiling solution of the dye. Keep it dipped for
about 2 minutes. Remove the cloth, wash with water,
squeeze and keep it for drying.
11 | P a g e
Observations:-
I. The colour of cotton cloth dyed directly (without
using mordant) by dipping in hot solution of
malachite green is not fast to washing and is of low
intensity.
II. The colour of cotton cloth dyed by using mordant
and then by dipping in hot solution of malachite
green is fast to washing and is of high intensity.
Conclusion:-
I. Use of mordant helps in giving fast colour to the
cotton clothes.
12 | P a g e
Bibliography:-
I. https://www.google.com/
II. https://www.wikipedia.org/
III. https://www.learncbse.in/
13 | P a g e