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Leave all answers exact if possible, otherwise round all answers to two decimal places.
1. Verify the following statements.
a) cot
2
x sin
2
x + cot
2
x cos
2
x = cos
2
x csc
2
x [3]
b) | |
|
|
csc cot
cos 1
sin
=
[4]
c)
sin( )
tan tan
cos cos
m n
m n
m n
+
= +
[4]
d)
[4]
2. (a) Find the exact value of 41 sin 19 sin 41 cos 19 cos
.
(Complete without a calculator) [2]
(b) Find the exact value of
12
11
csc
t
. (Complete without a calculator) [4]
3. (a) Express 2 cos
2
x + sin x in terms of sin x only. [2]
(b) Solve the equation 2 cos
2
x + sin x = 2 for x in the interval 0 s x s t, giving your answers exactly. [3]
4. Find all the values of in the interval [0, 2] which satisfies the equation. Answers must be in radians.[5]
0 cos
3
1
) 2 sin( = + u u
5. Solve for the equation tan x = 3cot x, where x [4]
6. Given that sin x = , where x is an acute angle, find the exact value of [4]
(a) tan 2x (b) cos 2x.
7. Given that
e = t
t
u u ,
2
,
13
12
cos and
e =
2
, 0 ,
5
3
sin
t
| | , determine the following:
a) On the Cartesian plane, draw each of the triangles that contain the angles u and | . [2]
b) cos (2u). [2]
c) ) tan( | u + [4]
3
1
8. Solve for all possible values of x in degrees. [10]
a) csc x =
3
2
b) 2cot x = 3
c) sec 2(x - 45) + 2 = 4 d) 3sin
2
x 4 cos x + 1 = 0
9. Find the exact angle of the value of the sine of the obtuse angle between two lines if their gradients are
and . [5]
10. Without using a calculator, find the following given that sin x =
D A B
Bonus
Let be the angles of a triangle. Show that tan + tan + tan = tan tan tan
, A
, B
. C