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Leave all answers exact if possible, otherwise round all answers to two decimal places.
1. Verify the following statements.
a)
| |
| |
| |
csc sec 2
cos sin
) cos (sin
2
+ =
+
[3]
b)
1 sec
1
+ x
= cot
2
xsecx cot
2
x [4]
c) B
B B
B B
tan
) 2 sin( ) 2 cos( 1
) 2 sin( ) 2 cos( 1
=
+ +
+
[4]
d)
[4]
2. (a) Find the exact value of 41 sin 49 sin 41 cos 49 cos . (Complete without a calculator) [2]
(b) Find the exact value of
12
7
sec
t
. (Complete without a calculator) [4]
3. (a) Write the expression 3 sin
2
x + 4 cos x in the form a cos
2
x + b cos x + c. [2]
(b) Hence or otherwise, solve the equation [3]
3 sin
2
x + 4 cos x 4 = 0, 0 s x s 90
4. Given that
25
7
sin = u and that is an obtuse angle find the exact value of, [4]
(a) u 2 sin (b) u 2 tan
5. Find all the values of in the interval [0, 2] which satisfies the equation. Answers must be in radians.[5]
2 0 cos 3 ) 2 sin( = + u u
6. Given that
e = t
t
u u ,
2
,
13
12
cos and
e =
2
, 0 ,
5
3
sin
t
| | , determine the following:
a) On the Cartesian plane, draw each of the triangles that contain the angles u and | . [2]
b) cos (2u). [2]
c) ) tan( | u + [4]
7. Solve for the equation 2tan x = 6cot x, where x [4]
8. Solve for all possible values of x in degrees. [10]
A) csc x =
3
2
B) 4 cos x csc x sin x cot x tan x = 1
C) tan 2x - = 0 D) 3sin
2
x 4 cos x + 1 = 0
9. Find the exact angle of the value of the sine of the acute angle between two lines if their gradients are
- and . [5]
10. Without using a calculator, find the following given that sin x =
D A B
Bonus
Prove that = tan u, for 0 < u < , and u = .
( )
( ) u u
u u
4 cos 1 2 cos
2 cos 1 4 sin
2