Remova Marca d'água Wondershare

PDFelement

R1 , R2 , R3 E
D1
Ω Ω

R1 = 220Ω R2 =
R3 = 470Ω E
D1 ID1
E

R3

E R1 R3 I1

−E + R1 ∗ I1 + VR3 = 0

E = R1 ∗ I1 + VR3

R3

VR3
I1 = IR3 + ID1 = + ID 1
R3
VR2
ID1 = IR2 = R2 = VR3 = VR2 + VD1 = VR2 + 0, 7

VR3 = VR2 + 0, 7 = ID1 R2 + 0, 7 = ∗ 470Ω + 0, 7 =

I1 = 19, 289

I1 VR3 R1

E = R1 ∗ I1 + VR3 = 9, 1267

D1
 Remova Marca d'água Wondershare
PDFelement

ID 1

VR3 − E VR3 VR − VD1

+ + 3 =0
R1 R1 R2

E /R1 + VD1 /R2

VR3 = = 4, 883
1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3

ID 1

VR2 VR3 − VD1

ID1 = IR2 = = = 8, 9
R2 R2

R = 150Ω
RL = 3, 3 Ω
VZ PZmax

Vi

Vi RL Vi

Vimin VL = VZ

VL ≥ VZ
VL < VZ VL = Vi RL /(RL + R)

(RL + R)VZ
Vimin =
RL

(3, 3 Ω + 150Ω)6, 2
Vimin = = 6, 4818
3, 3 Ω
Vi
IZmax = PZmax /VZ IZ = IR − IRL IRL = VL /RL = VZ /RL
 Remova Marca d'água Wondershare
PDFelement

IRmax = IZmax + IRL

Vimax = IRmax R + VZ

Vimax = (IZmax + IRL )R + VZ

Vimax = (PZmax /VZ + VL /RL )R + VZ

Vimax = (PZmax /VZ + VZ /RL )R + VZ

Vimax = (500 /6, 2 + 6, 2 /3, 3 Ω)150Ω + 6, 2 = 18, 579

RL Vi = 15

RL

RLmin = RVZ /(Vi − VZ ) = 150Ω ∗ 6, 2/(15 − 6, 2) = 105, 68Ω

 Remova Marca d'água Wondershare
PDFelement

V1 = 3
vi (t) = 10 t

• vo (t)

• vi (t)
D2 D3 D4

D1 V1
Vi > V1 + 0, 7 VD1 > 0, 7 D1
Vi < V1 + 0, 7 VD1 < 0, 7

Vi < V1 + 0, 7
D1 =
Vi > V1 + 0, 7
Vo

Vi Vi < V1 + 0, 7
Vo =
V1 + 0, 7 Vi > V1 + 0, 7


Vi Vi < 3, 7
Vo =
3, 7 Vi > 3, 7
• vi (t)
D1 V1

D2 D3 D4 Vi >
−0, 7 ∗ 3 Vi > −2, 1 Vi < −2, 1
 Remova Marca d'água Wondershare
PDFelement


Vi > −2, 1
D1 D2 D3 =
Vi < −2, 1
Vo

Vi Vi > −2, 1
Vo =
−(VD1 + VD2 + VD3 ) Vi < −2, 1


Vi Vi > −2, 1
Vo =
−2, 1 Vi < −2, 1
Vo
V1 + 0, 7
vo (t) vi (t)
vi (t) vo (t)
vo (t)

vi(t)
vo(t)
10

3.7
v(t)

-2.1

-10

0 0.0005 0.001 0.0015 0.002 0.0025 0.003 0.0035 0.004

t

V i(t) V o(t)

Vo

D1 D2
Vo

Vo = 2 Ω ∗ IT

IT
 Remova Marca d'água Wondershare
PDFelement

−20 + VD1 + VD2 + 2 ΩIT + 2 ΩIT = 0

20 − VD1 − VD2
IT =
4 Ω

20 − 0, 7 − 0, 3
IT =
4 Ω

IT = 4, 75

Vo = 2 Ω ∗ IT = 9, 5

Vo

Vo

Vo = 4, 7 Ω ∗ IT − 2

IT

−10 + 1, 2 Ω ∗ IT + VD + 4, 7 Ω ∗ IT − 2 =0

10 − VD + 2
IT =
1, 2 Ω + 4, 7 Ω

10 − 0, 7 + 2
IT =
1, 2 Ω + 4, 7 Ω

IT = 1, 9153

Vo = 7, 0017

Vo

• Vin = 8
• Vin = 3, 3
• Vin = 1, 5
 Remova Marca d'água Wondershare
PDFelement

Vo

Vo = 4, 7 Ω ∗ ID + VD = 4, 7 Ω ∗ ID + 0, 7

IT

−Vin + 1, 2ID + 4, 7ID + VD = 0

−Vin + 1, 2ID + 4, 7ID + 0, 7 = 0

Vin − 0, 7
ID =
5, 9

Vin − 0, 7
Vo = 4, 7 ∗ ID + 0, 7 = 4, 7 + 0, 7
5, 9

Vin − 0, 7
Vo = 4, 7 + 0, 7
5, 9

• Vin

8 − 0, 7
Vo = 4, 7 + 0, 7
5, 9

Vo = 6, 5153