Dimensions: Coordinates: Lon Lat Time Data Variables: (19) Attributes

4/11/2021 Belajar_netCDF
In [7]: import xarray
In [8]: dset = xarray.open_dataset('/home/opn/bimtek/ofs/output/hindcast/inawave/ww3_hindcast/2
In [9]: dset
Out[9]: xarray.Dataset
► Dimensions: (lat: 481, lon: 881, time: 248)
▼ Coordinates:
lon (lon) float64 90.0 90.06 90.12 ... 144.9 145.0

lat (lat) float64 -15.0 -14.94 -14.88 ... 14.94 15.0
time (time) datetime64[ns] 2010-01-01 ... 2010-01-31T21:00:00
► Data variables: (19)
► Attributes: (0)
In [10]: dset.lat
Out[10]: xarray.DataArray 'lat' (lat: 481)
array([-15. , -14.9375, -14.875 , ..., 14.875 , 14.9375, 15. ])
▼ Coordinates:
lat (lat) float64 -15.0 -14.94 -14.88 ... 14.94 15.0

▼ Attributes:
units : degrees_north
long_name : Latitude
In [11]: dset['lat']
array([-15. , -14.9375, -14.875 , ..., 14.875 , 14.9375, 15. ])
▼ Coordinates:
lat (lat) float64 -15.0 -14.94 -14.88 ... 14.94 15.0

▼ Attributes:
units : degrees_north
long_name : Latitude
In [12]: dset.hs
maritim.bmkg.go.id:8111/nbconvert/html/bimtek/01_Adnan Dendy Cilacap/Belajar_netCDF.ipynb?download=false 1/15
Out[12]: xarray.DataArray 'hs' (time: 248, lat: 481, lon: 881)
[105092728 values with dtype=float32]
▼ Coordinates:
lon (lon) float64 90.0 90.06 90.12 ... 144.9 145.0

lat (lat) float64 -15.0 -14.94 -14.88 ... 14.94 15.0
time (time) datetime64[ns] 2010-01-01 ... 2010-01-31T21:00:00
► Attributes: (0)
In [13]: # pilih waktu t ke-0

hs0 = dset.hs[0]
hs0
Out[13]: xarray.DataArray 'hs' (lat: 481, lon: 881)
[423761 values with dtype=float32]
▼ Coordinates:
lon (lon) float64 90.0 90.06 90.12 ... 144.9 145.0

lat (lat) float64 -15.0 -14.94 -14.88 ... 14.94 15.0
time () datetime64[ns] 2010-01-01
► Attributes: (0)
In [14]: bottom, top, left, right = -12, -7, 106, 112

mask_lon = (dset.lon >= left) & (dset.lon <= right)
mask_lat = (dset.lat >= bottom) & (dset.lat <= top)
In [15]: mask_lat
array([False, False, False, False, False, False, False, False, False,

False, False, False, False, False, False, False, False, False,
False, False, False, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, False, False, False, False, False, False,


...
False, False, False, False])
▼ Coordinates:
lat (lat) float64 -15.0 -14.94 -14.88 ... 14.94 15.0

► Attributes: (0)
In [16]: hs_cilacap = hs0.where(mask_lon & mask_lat, drop=True)

hs_cilacap
Out[16]: xarray.DataArray 'hs' (lat: 81, lon: 97)
array([[1.6886911, 1.687796 , 1.6869426, ..., 1.4327803, 1.4287072,

1.4246718],
[1.6735744, 1.6726791, 1.6718228, ..., 1.419964 , 1.4160495,
1.4121847],
[1.6581455, 1.6572508, 1.6563928, ..., 1.4074118, 1.4036794,
1.400007 ],
...,
[1.0389382, 1.0306215, 1.0207072, ..., 0. , 0. ,
0. ],
[1.0012149, 0.9983958, 0.9921227, ..., 0. , 0. ,
0. ],
[0.9504508, 0.9621373, 0.9610839, ..., 0. , 0. ,
0. ]], dtype=float32)
▼ Coordinates:
lon (lon) float64 106.0 106.1 106.1 ... 111.9 112.0

lat (lat) float64 -12.0 -11.94 -11.88 ... -7.062 -7.0
time () datetime64[ns] 2010 01 01
► Attributes: (0)
In [17]: hs_cilacap.plot()
Out[17]: <matplotlib.collections.QuadMesh at 0x7f5deaf35bb0>
In [19]: hs_cilacap.data
Out[19]: array([[1.6886911, 1.687796 , 1.6869426, ..., 1.4327803, 1.4287072,

1.4246718],
[1.6735744, 1.6726791, 1.6718228, ..., 1.419964 , 1.4160495,
1.4121847],
[1.6581455, 1.6572508, 1.6563928, ..., 1.4074118, 1.4036794,
1.400007 ],
...,
[1.0389382, 1.0306215, 1.0207072, ..., 0. , 0. ,
0. ],
[1.0012149, 0.9983958, 0.9921227, ..., 0. , 0. ,
0. ],
[0.9504508, 0.9621373, 0.9610839, ..., 0. , 0. ,
0. ]], dtype=float32)
In [20]: import os
os.environ["PROJ_LIB"] = '/home/opn/anaconda3/pkgs/proj-7.1.0-h966b41f_1/share/proj'
In [21]: import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
from matplotlib import colors as mcl
In [24]: # Persiapan map

m = Basemap(projection='merc',
llcrnrlon=(left),
urcrnrlon=(right),
llcrnrlat=(bottom),
urcrnrlat=(top),
resolution='i'
)
m.drawcoastlines(linewidth=0.2)
m.drawstates()

m.drawcountries(linewidth=0.2)
m.fillcontinents(lake_color='grey')
m.drawparallels(np.arange(bottom, top, 1),
labels=[1, 0, 0, 0],
dashes=[1, 0],
linewidth=0.3,
color='w',
fontsize=5)
m.drawmeridians(np.arange(left, right, 1),
labels=[0, 0, 0, 1],
dashes=[1, 0],
linewidth=0.3,
color='w',
fontsize=5)
# plot data tinggi gelombang

cmap = mcl.ListedColormap(["#0859E7",
"#3075BD",
"#63C3E7",
"#55FBBD",
"#48D342",
"#FFFB52",
"#F9AD39",
"#F7792A",
"#A54518",
"#E74941",
"#CE2C38",
"#EF37CE",
"#B5349C"])
cmap.set_over('indigo')
bounds = [0, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7]
norm = mcl.BoundaryNorm(bounds, cmap.N)
lons, lats = np.meshgrid(hs_cilacap.lon.data, hs_cilacap.lat.data)
x,y = m(lons,lats)
wh=m.contourf(x, y, hs_cilacap.data,
cmap=cmap,
norm=norm,
levels=bounds,
extend='max'
)
plt.show()
In [25]: dir0 = dset.dir[0]

In [27]: dir_cilacap = dir0.where(mask_lon & mask_lat, drop=True)
In [28]: dir_cilacap.plot()
Out[28]: <matplotlib.collections.QuadMesh at 0x7f5de9aa5940>
In [29]: dir_cilacap
Out[29]: xarray.DataArray 'dir' (lat: 81, lon: 97)
array([[81.866264, 81.72478 , 81.58528 , ..., 65.179214, 65.01862 ,

64.859375],
[81.44494 , 81.31208 , 81.181145, ..., 65.089676, 64.93151 ,
64.77471 ],
[81.00004 , 80.87668 , 80.7552 , ..., 65.00014 , 64.84453 ,
64.69026 ],
...,
[59.146496, 59.526245, 59.502373, ..., nan, nan,
nan],
[62.610874, 62.379368, 61.833668, ..., nan, nan,
nan],
[65.938156, 64.84954 , 63.69584 , ..., nan, nan,
nan]], dtype=float32)
▼ Coordinates:
lon (lon) float64 106.0 106.1 106.1 ... 111.9 112.0

lat (lat) float64 -12.0 -11.94 -11.88 ... -7.062 -7.0
► Attributes: (0)
In [30]: u = np.cos(dir_cilacap)
v = np.sin(dir_cilacap)
In [31]: skip = 10
arah = m.quiver(
x[::skip, ::skip],

y[::skip, ::skip],
u[::skip, ::skip],
v[::skip, ::skip],
units='inches',
scale=25,
pivot='mid',
width=0.0099
)
plt.show()
In [32]: # Persiapan map

llcrnrlon=(left),
urcrnrlon=(right),
llcrnrlat=(bottom),
urcrnrlat=(top),
resolution='i'
)
m.drawstates()
labels=[1, 0, 0, 0],
dashes=[1, 0],
linewidth=0.3,
color='w',
fontsize=5)
labels=[0, 0, 0, 1],
dashes=[1, 0],
linewidth=0.3,
color='w',
fontsize=5)

"#3075BD",
"#63C3E7",
"#55FBBD",
"#48D342",
"#FFFB52",
"#F9AD39",
"#F7792A",
"#A54518",

"#E74941",
"#CE2C38",
"#EF37CE",
"#B5349C"])
bounds = [0, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7]
x,y = m(lons,lats)
cmap=cmap,
norm=norm,
levels=bounds,
extend='max'
)
skip = 10
arah = m.quiver(
x[::skip, ::skip],
y[::skip, ::skip],
u[::skip, ::skip],
v[::skip, ::skip],
units='inches',
scale=25,
pivot='mid',
width=0.0099
)
cb=m.colorbar(wh, 'bottom',
ticks=bounds,
spacing='uniform',
extendfrac='auto',
pad=0.2)
bnds = ['0', '0.5', '0.75', '1', '1.25', '1.5', '2', '2.5', '3', '3.5', '4', '5', '6',
cb.set_ticklabels(bnds)
cb.ax.tick_params(labelsize=7)
plt.show()
In [35]: #######################################################################################
In [39]: #Tambah Judul

llcrnrlon=(left),

urcrnrlon=(right),
llcrnrlat=(bottom),
urcrnrlat=(top),
resolution='i'
)
m.drawstates()
labels=[1, 0, 0, 0],
dashes=[1, 0],
linewidth=0.3,
color='w',
fontsize=5)
labels=[0, 0, 0, 1],
dashes=[1, 0],
linewidth=0.3,
color='w',
fontsize=5)

"#3075BD",
"#63C3E7",
"#55FBBD",
"#48D342",
"#FFFB52",
"#F9AD39",
"#F7792A",
"#A54518",
"#E74941",
"#CE2C38",
"#EF37CE",
"#B5349C"])
bounds = [0, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7]
x,y = m(lons,lats)
cmap=cmap,
norm=norm,
levels=bounds,
extend='max'
)
skip = 10
arah = m.quiver(
x[::skip, ::skip],
y[::skip, ::skip],
u[::skip, ::skip],
v[::skip, ::skip],
units='inches',
scale=25,
pivot='mid',
width=0.0099
)
ticks=bounds,
spacing='uniform',
extendfrac='auto',
pad=0.2)
bnds = ['0', '0.5', '0.75', '1', '1.25', '1.5', '2', '2.5', '3', '3.5', '4', '5', '6',
plt.title('SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT')
plt.show()
In [44]: # Tugas 2 Peta rata2 1 bulan
dir0 = dset.dir[:]
dir_cilacap = dir0.where(mask_lon & mask_lat, drop=True)
u = np.mean(np.cos(dir_cilacap), axis=0)
v = np.mean(np.sin(dir_cilacap), axis=0)
hs_cilacap = np.mean(dset.hs[:].where(mask_lon & mask_lat, drop=True), axis=0)
llcrnrlon=(left),
urcrnrlon=(right),
llcrnrlat=(bottom),
urcrnrlat=(top),
resolution='i'
)
m.drawstates()
labels=[1, 0, 0, 0],
dashes=[1, 0],
linewidth=0.3,
color='w',
fontsize=5)
labels=[0, 0, 0, 1],
dashes=[1, 0],
linewidth=0.3,
color='w',
fontsize=5)


"#3075BD",
"#63C3E7",
"#55FBBD",
"#48D342",
"#FFFB52",
"#F9AD39",
"#F7792A",
"#A54518",
"#E74941",
"#CE2C38",
"#EF37CE",
"#B5349C"])
bounds = [0, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7]
x,y = m(lons,lats)
cmap=cmap,
norm=norm,
levels=bounds,
extend='max'
)
skip = 10
arah = m.quiver(
x[::skip, ::skip],
y[::skip, ::skip],
u[::skip, ::skip],
v[::skip, ::skip],
units='inches',
scale=25,
pivot='mid',
width=0.0099
)
ticks=bounds,
spacing='uniform',
extendfrac='auto',
pad=0.2)
bnds = ['0', '0.5', '0.75', '1', '1.25', '1.5', '2', '2.5', '3', '3.5', '4', '5', '6',
plt.title('Significant wave height')
plt.show()

In [41]: # Tugas 3 Plotting data timeseries

# tanggal 1-15 jan 2010 koordinat lat , interval 1 jam
import pandas as pd
times = pd.date_range('2010-01-01 00:00','2010-01-16 00:00', freq='1H') # https://panda

lat_s = -9 # latitude yang dicari
lon_s = 110 # longitude yang dicari
tseries_arr = dset.hs.interp(time=times, lat=lat_s, lon=lon_s)
tseries = tseries_arr.to_dataframe()
tseries
Out[41]: lat lon hs
time
2010-01-01 00:00:00 -9 110 1.134634
2010-01-01 01:00:00 -9 110 1.135006
2010-01-01 02:00:00 -9 110 1.135378
2010-01-01 03:00:00 -9 110 1.135750
2010-01-01 04:00:00 -9 110 1.146483
... ... ... ...
2010-01-15 20:00:00 -9 110 2.391061
2010-01-15 21:00:00 -9 110 2.368496
2010-01-15 22:00:00 -9 110 2.364298
2010-01-15 23:00:00 -9 110 2.360100
2010-01-16 00:00:00 -9 110 2.355902
361 rows × 3 columns
In [42]: t = tseries.drop(['lat','lon'], axis=1)

t.plot()
Out[42]: <AxesSubplot:xlabel='time'>

In [43]: t.to_csv('out.csv') # menyimpan dalam format csv

f = open('out.csv')
f.read()
Out[43]: 'time,hs\n2010-01-01 00:00:00,1.1346337795257568\n2010-01-01 01:00:00,1.1350059111913045

\n2010-01-01 02:00:00,1.1353780428568523\n2010-01-01 03:00:00,1.1357501745224\n2010-01-0
1 04:00:00,1.1464828252792358\n2010-01-01 05:00:00,1.1572154760360718\n2010-01-01 06:00:
00,1.1679481267929077\n2010-01-01 07:00:00,1.1914152304331462\n2010-01-01 08:00:00,1.214
8823340733845\n2010-01-01 09:00:00,1.238349437713623\n2010-01-01 10:00:00,1.272514541943
868\n2010-01-01 11:00:00,1.306679646174113\n2010-01-01 12:00:00,1.340844750404358\n2010-
01-01 13:00:00,1.3773837486902873\n2010-01-01 14:00:00,1.4139227469762166\n2010-01-01 1
5:00:00,1.450461745262146\n2010-01-01 16:00:00,1.481458028157552\n2010-01-01 17:00:00,1.
5124543110529582\n2010-01-01 18:00:00,1.5434505939483643\n2010-01-01 19:00:00,1.56633067
13104248\n2010-01-01 20:00:00,1.5892107486724854\n2010-01-01 21:00:00,1.612090826034546
\n2010-01-01 22:00:00,1.6269983053207397\n2010-01-01 23:00:00,1.6419057846069336\n2010-0
1-02 00:00:00,1.6568132638931274\n2010-01-02 01:00:00,1.6671079397201538\n2010-01-02 02:
00:00,1.6774026155471802\n2010-01-02 03:00:00,1.6876972913742065\n2010-01-02 04:00:00,1.
6955454349517822\n2010-01-02 05:00:00,1.703393578529358\n2010-01-02 06:00:00,1.711241722
1069336\n2010-01-02 07:00:00,1.718685547510783\n2010-01-02 08:00:00,1.726129372914632\n2
010-01-02 09:00:00,1.7335731983184814\n2010-01-02 10:00:00,1.7437368233998616\n2010-01-0
2 11:00:00,1.753900448481242\n2010-01-02 12:00:00,1.764064073562622\n2010-01-02 13:00:0
0,1.7757925192515056\n2010-01-02 14:00:00,1.787520964940389\n2010-01-02 15:00:00,1.79924
94106292725\n2010-01-02 16:00:00,1.808886726697286\n2010-01-02 17:00:00,1.81852404276529
96\n2010-01-02 18:00:00,1.828161358833313\n2010-01-02 19:00:00,1.8356842597325642\n2010-
01-02 20:00:00,1.8432071606318157\n2010-01-02 21:00:00,1.850730061531067\n2010-01-02 22:
00:00,1.857012947400411\n2010-01-02 23:00:00,1.8632958332697551\n2010-01-03 00:00:00,1.8
695787191390991\n2010-01-03 01:00:00,1.8748420079549153\n2010-01-03 02:00:00,1.880105296
7707317\n2010-01-03 03:00:00,1.8853685855865479\n2010-01-03 04:00:00,1.8891665935516357
\n2010-01-03 05:00:00,1.8929646015167236\n2010-01-03 06:00:00,1.8967626094818115\n2010-0
1-03 07:00:00,1.900720755259196\n2010-01-03 08:00:00,1.9046789010365803\n2010-01-03 09:0
0:00,1.9086370468139648\n2010-01-03 10:00:00,1.9170727729797363\n2010-01-03 11:00:00,1.9
255084991455078\n2010-01-03 12:00:00,1.9339442253112793\n2010-01-03 13:00:00,1.956786553
0649822\n2010-01-03 14:00:00,1.9796288808186848\n2010-01-03 15:00:00,2.0024712085723877
\n2010-01-03 16:00:00,2.0547181765238443\n2010-01-03 17:00:00,2.1069651444753013\n2010-0
1-03 18:00:00,2.159212112426758\n2010-01-03 19:00:00,2.2126476764678955\n2010-01-03 20:0
0:00,2.266083240509033\n2010-01-03 21:00:00,2.319518804550171\n2010-01-03 22:00:00,2.347
4465211232505\n2010-01-03 23:00:00,2.3753742376963296\n2010-01-04 00:00:00,2.40330195426
9409\n2010-01-04 01:00:00,2.4132723013559976\n2010-01-04 02:00:00,2.4232426484425864\n20
10-01-04 03:00:00,2.433212995529175\n2010-01-04 04:00:00,2.4294957319895425\n2010-01-04
05:00:00,2.4257784684499106\n2010-01-04 06:00:00,2.4220612049102783\n2010-01-04 07:00:0
0,2.4122734864552817\n2010-01-04 08:00:00,2.4024857680002847\n2010-01-04 09:00:00,2.3926
98049545288\n2010-01-04 10:00:00,2.380159298578898\n2010-01-04 11:00:00,2.36762054761250
83\n2010-01-04 12:00:00,2.355081796646118\n2010-01-04 13:00:00,2.341576337814331\n2010-0
1-04 14:00:00,2.328070878982544\n2010-01-04 15:00:00,2.314565420150757\n2010-01-04 16:0

0:00,2.3011648654937744\n2010-01-04 17:00:00,2.287764310836792\n2010-01-04 18:00:00,2.27
43637561798096\n2010-01-04 19:00:00,2.2596402963002524\n2010-01-04 20:00:00,2.2449168364
20695\n2010-01-04 21:00:00,2.2301933765411377\n2010-01-04 22:00:00,2.2125763098398843\n2
010-01-04 23:00:00,2.1949592431386313\n2010-01-05 00:00:00,2.177342176437378\n2010-01-05
01:00:00,2.1579166253407798\n2010-01-05 02:00:00,2.138491074244181\n2010-01-05 03:00:00,
2.119065523147583\n2010-01-05 04:00:00,2.0996602376302085\n2010-01-05 05:00:00,2.0802549
521128335\n2010-01-05 06:00:00,2.060849666595459\n2010-01-05 07:00:00,2.0423410733540854
\n2010-01-05 08:00:00,2.0238324801127114\n2010-01-05 09:00:00,2.005323886871338\n2010-01
-05 10:00:00,1.9883158206939697\n2010-01-05 11:00:00,1.9713077545166016\n2010-01-05 12:0
0:00,1.9542996883392334\n2010-01-05 13:00:00,1.9352144797643025\n2010-01-05 14:00:00,1.9
161292711893718\n2010-01-05 15:00:00,1.897044062614441\n2010-01-05 16:00:00,1.8790723880
132039\n2010-01-05 17:00:00,1.861100713411967\n2010-01-05 18:00:00,1.84312903881073\n201
0-01-05 19:00:00,1.8283213376998901\n2010-01-05 20:00:00,1.8135136365890503\n2010-01-05
21:00:00,1.7987059354782104\n2010-01-05 22:00:00,1.7872954209645588\n2010-01-05 23:00:0
0,1.7758849064509075\n2010-01-06 00:00:00,1.7644743919372559\n2010-01-06 01:00:00,1.7584
150632222493\n2010-01-06 02:00:00,1.752355734507243\n2010-01-06 03:00:00,1.7462964057922
363\n2010-01-06 04:00:00,1.7468866109848022\n2010-01-06 05:00:00,1.7474768161773682\n201
0-01-06 06:00:00,1.748067021369934\n2010-01-06 07:00:00,1.7513680060704548\n2010-01-06 0
8:00:00,1.7546689907709758\n2010-01-06 09:00:00,1.7579699754714966\n2010-01-06 10:00:00,
1.7621044317881267\n2010-01-06 11:00:00,1.7662388881047566\n2010-01-06 12:00:00,1.770373
3444213867\n2010-01-06 13:00:00,1.7757707039515178\n2010-01-06 14:00:00,1.78116806348164
87\n2010-01-06 15:00:00,1.7865654230117798\n2010-01-06 16:00:00,1.7938347657521565\n2010
-01-06 17:00:00,1.8011041084925334\n2010-01-06 18:00:00,1.8083734512329102\n2010-01-06 1
9:00:00,1.817944884300232\n2010-01-06 20:00:00,1.8275163173675537\n2010-01-06 21:00:00,
1.8370877504348755\n2010-01-06 22:00:00,1.8473221858342488\n2010-01-06 23:00:00,1.857556
6212336223\n2010-01-07 00:00:00,1.8677910566329956\n2010-01-07 01:00:00,1.87592824300130
2\n2010-01-07 02:00:00,1.8840654293696086\n2010-01-07 03:00:00,1.892202615737915\n2010-0
1-07 04:00:00,1.8961662848790486\n2010-01-07 05:00:00,1.9001299540201824\n2010-01-07 06:
00:00,1.904093623161316\n2010-01-07 07:00:00,1.9034152428309123\n2010-01-07 08:00:00,1.9
027368625005086\n2010-01-07 09:00:00,1.902058482170105\n2010-01-07 10:00:00,1.8984254995
981853\n2010-01-07 11:00:00,1.8947925170262654\n2010-01-07 12:00:00,1.8911595344543457\n
2010-01-07 13:00:00,1.886504332224528\n2010-01-07 14:00:00,1.8818491299947102\n2010-01-0
7 15:00:00,1.8771939277648926\n2010-01-07 16:00:00,1.8714809815088909\n2010-01-07 17:00:
00,1.865768035252889\n2010-01-07 18:00:00,1.8600550889968872\n2010-01-07 19:00:00,1.8539
663553237915\n2010-01-07 20:00:00,1.8478776216506958\n2010-01-07 21:00:00,1.841788887977
6\n2010-01-07 22:00:00,1.835884928703308\n2010-01-07 23:00:00,1.8299809694290161\n2010-0
1-08 00:00:00,1.8240770101547241\n2010-01-08 01:00:00,1.81679101785024\n2010-01-08 02:0
0:00,1.809505025545756\n2010-01-08 03:00:00,1.802219033241272\n2010-01-08 04:00:00,1.791
7701403299968\n2010-01-08 05:00:00,1.7813212474187214\n2010-01-08 06:00:00,1.77087235450
74463\n2010-01-08 07:00:00,1.757713516553243\n2010-01-08 08:00:00,1.7445546785990398\n20
10-01-08 09:00:00,1.7313958406448364\n2010-01-08 10:00:00,1.7164713939030964\n2010-01-08
11:00:00,1.7015469471613567\n2010-01-08 12:00:00,1.6866225004196167\n2010-01-08 13:00:0
0,1.6705587307612102\n2010-01-08 14:00:00,1.6544949611028035\n2010-01-08 15:00:00,1.6384
31191444397\n2010-01-08 16:00:00,1.621881127357483\n2010-01-08 17:00:00,1.60533106327056
88\n2010-01-08 18:00:00,1.5887809991836548\n2010-01-08 19:00:00,1.5746204455693562\n2010
-01-08 20:00:00,1.5604598919550579\n2010-01-08 21:00:00,1.5462993383407593\n2010-01-08 2
2:00:00,1.5367809931437175\n2010-01-08 23:00:00,1.5272626479466755\n2010-01-09 00:00:00,
1.5177443027496338\n2010-01-09 01:00:00,1.515257755915324\n2010-01-09 02:00:00,1.5127712
09081014\n2010-01-09 03:00:00,1.510284662246704\n2010-01-09 04:00:00,1.5170581340789795
\n2010-01-09 05:00:00,1.5238316059112549\n2010-01-09 06:00:00,1.5306050777435303\n2010-0
1-09 07:00:00,1.5486915111541748\n2010-01-09 08:00:00,1.5667779445648193\n2010-01-09 09:
00:00,1.5848643779754639\n2010-01-09 10:00:00,1.6133801142374675\n2010-01-09 11:00:00,1.
641895850499471\n2010-01-09 12:00:00,1.6704115867614746\n2010-01-09 13:00:00,1.703924059
8678589\n2010-01-09 14:00:00,1.7374365329742432\n2010-01-09 15:00:00,1.7709490060806274
\n2010-01-09 16:00:00,1.8016386826833088\n2010-01-09 17:00:00,1.8323283592859905\n2010-0
1-09 18:00:00,1.8630180358886719\n2010-01-09 19:00:00,1.8872408072153728\n2010-01-09 20:
00:00,1.9114635785420735\n2010-01-09 21:00:00,1.9356863498687744\n2010-01-09 22:00:00,1.
9518986145655315\n2010-01-09 23:00:00,1.9681108792622883\n2010-01-10 00:00:00,1.98432314
39590454\n2010-01-10 01:00:00,1.9913121859232585\n2010-01-10 02:00:00,1.9983012278874714
\n2010-01-10 03:00:00,2.0052902698516846\n2010-01-10 04:00:00,2.0057961146036782\n2010-0
1-10 05:00:00,2.0063019593556723\n2010-01-10 06:00:00,2.006807804107666\n2010-01-10 07:0
0:00,2.004174590110779\n2010-01-10 08:00:00,2.0015413761138916\n2010-01-10 09:00:00,1.99
89081621170044\n2010-01-10 10:00:00,1.9945809443791707\n2010-01-10 11:00:00,1.9902537266
413372\n2010-01-10 12:00:00,1.9859265089035034\n2010-01-10 13:00:00,1.9802803993225098\n
2010-01-10 14:00:00,1.9746342897415161\n2010-01-10 15:00:00,1.9689881801605225\n2010-01-
10 16:00:00,1.958712140719096\n2010-01-10 17:00:00,1.9484361012776692\n2010-01-10 18:00:
00,1.9381600618362427\n2010-01-10 19:00:00,1.9250059922536213\n2010-01-10 20:00:00,1.911
8519226710002\n2010-01-10 21:00:00,1.898697853088379\n2010-01-10 22:00:00,1.884148081143
697\n2010-01-10 23:00:00,1.8695983091990154\n2010-01-11 00:00:00,1.8550485372543335\n201
0-01-11 01:00:00,1.840568741162618\n2010-01-11 02:00:00,1.8260889450709026\n2010-01-11 0
3:00:00,1.811609148979187\n2010-01-11 04:00:00,1.7979923486709595\n2010-01-11 05:00:00,
1.784375548362732\n2010-01-11 06:00:00,1.7707587480545044\n2010-01-11 07:00:00,1.7579361
59769694\n2010-01-11 08:00:00,1.7451135714848836\n2010-01-11 09:00:00,1.7322909832000732
\n2010-01-11 10:00:00,1.720765511194865\n2010-01-11 11:00:00,1.7092400391896565\n2010-01
-11 12:00:00,1.6977145671844482\n2010-01-11 13:00:00,1.690944790840149\n2010-01-11 14:0
0:00,1.6841750144958496\n2010-01-11 15:00:00,1.6774052381515503\n2010-01-11 16:00:00,1.6
779746611913045\n2010-01-11 17:00:00,1.6785440842310588\n2010-01-11 18:00:00,1.679113507
270813\n2010-01-11 19:00:00,1.6811578671137493\n2010-01-11 20:00:00,1.6832022269566853\n
2010-01-11 21:00:00,1.6852465867996216\n2010-01-11 22:00:00,1.7014769315719604\n2010-01-
11 23:00:00,1.7177072763442993\n2010-01-12 00:00:00,1.7339376211166382\n2010-01-12 01:0
0:00,1.7570465803146362\n2010-01-12 02:00:00,1.7801555395126343\n2010-01-12 03:00:00,1.8
032644987106323\n2010-01-12 04:00:00,1.8424592812856038\n2010-01-12 05:00:00,1.881654063
8605754\n2010-01-12 06:00:00,1.9208488464355469\n2010-01-12 07:00:00,1.9633452892303467
\n2010-01-12 08:00:00,2.0058417320251465\n2010-01-12 09:00:00,2.0483381748199463\n2010-0
1-12 10:00:00,2.085737387339274\n2010-01-12 11:00:00,2.123136599858602\n2010-01-12 12:0
0:00,2.1605358123779297\n2010-01-12 13:00:00,2.19311785697937\n2010-01-12 14:00:00,2.225
6999015808105\n2010-01-12 15:00:00,2.258281946182251\n2010-01-12 16:00:00,2.290320237477
6206\n2010-01-12 17:00:00,2.3223585287729898\n2010-01-12 18:00:00,2.3543968200683594\n20
10-01-12 19:00:00,2.3954530556996665\n2010-01-12 20:00:00,2.436509291330973\n2010-01-12
21:00:00,2.4775655269622803\n2010-01-12 22:00:00,2.523768981297811\n2010-01-12 23:00:00,
2.5699724356333413\n2010-01-13 00:00:00,2.616175889968872\n2010-01-13 01:00:00,2.6533714
93021647\n2010-01-13 02:00:00,2.6905670960744223\n2010-01-13 03:00:00,2.7277626991271973
\n2010-01-13 04:00:00,2.747119903564453\n2010-01-13 05:00:00,2.766477108001709\n2010-01-
13 06:00:00,2.785834312438965\n2010-01-13 07:00:00,2.7920126914978027\n2010-01-13 08:00:
00,2.7981910705566406\n2010-01-13 09:00:00,2.8043694496154785\n2010-01-13 10:00:00,2.805
3855895996094\n2010-01-13 11:00:00,2.8064017295837402\n2010-01-13 12:00:00,2.80741786956
7871\n2010-01-13 13:00:00,2.804171641667684\n2010-01-13 14:00:00,2.8009254137674966\n201
0-01-13 15:00:00,2.7976791858673096\n2010-01-13 16:00:00,2.78724733988444\n2010-01-13 1
7:00:00,2.776815493901571\n2010-01-13 18:00:00,2.766383647918701\n2010-01-13 19:00:00,2.
7571858565012612\n2010-01-13 20:00:00,2.7479880650838218\n2010-01-13 21:00:00,2.73879027
3666382\n2010-01-13 22:00:00,2.7351295948028564\n2010-01-13 23:00:00,2.731468915939331\n
2010-01-14 00:00:00,2.7278082370758057\n2010-01-14 01:00:00,2.72482959429423\n2010-01-14
02:00:00,2.7218509515126548\n2010-01-14 03:00:00,2.718872308731079\n2010-01-14 04:00:00,
2.705172538757324\n2010-01-14 05:00:00,2.6914727687835693\n2010-01-14 06:00:00,2.6777729
988098145\n2010-01-14 07:00:00,2.665453831354777\n2010-01-14 08:00:00,2.6531346638997397
\n2010-01-14 09:00:00,2.640815496444702\n2010-01-14 10:00:00,2.6517317295074463\n2010-01
-14 11:00:00,2.6626479625701904\n2010-01-14 12:00:00,2.6735641956329346\n2010-01-14 13:0
0:00,2.6889363129933677\n2010-01-14 14:00:00,2.7043084303538003\n2010-01-14 15:00:00,2.7
196805477142334\n2010-01-14 16:00:00,2.721377372741699\n2010-01-14 17:00:00,2.7230741977
69165\n2010-01-14 18:00:00,2.724771022796631\n2010-01-14 19:00:00,2.7158946990966797\n20
10-01-14 20:00:00,2.7070183753967285\n2010-01-14 21:00:00,2.6981420516967773\n2010-01-14
22:00:00,2.688711325327555\n2010-01-14 23:00:00,2.6792805989583335\n2010-01-15 00:00:00,
2.6698498725891113\n2010-01-15 01:00:00,2.6649622917175293\n2010-01-15 02:00:00,2.660074
7108459473\n2010-01-15 03:00:00,2.6551871299743652\n2010-01-15 04:00:00,2.64945427576700
83\n2010-01-15 05:00:00,2.643721421559652\n2010-01-15 06:00:00,2.637988567352295\n2010-0
1-15 07:00:00,2.6295649210611978\n2010-01-15 08:00:00,2.621141274770101\n2010-01-15 09:0
0:00,2.612717628479004\n2010-01-15 10:00:00,2.6028252442677817\n2010-01-15 11:00:00,2.59
2932860056559\n2010-01-15 12:00:00,2.583040475845337\n2010-01-15 13:00:00,2.561366796493
5303\n2010-01-15 14:00:00,2.5396931171417236\n2010-01-15 15:00:00,2.518019437789917\n201
0-01-15 16:00:00,2.4907429218292236\n2010-01-15 17:00:00,2.4634664058685303\n2010-01-15
18:00:00,2.436189889907837\n2010-01-15 19:00:00,2.4136252403259277\n2010-01-15 20:00:00,
2.3910605907440186\n2010-01-15 21:00:00,2.3684959411621094\n2010-01-15 22:00:00,2.364297
946294149\n2010-01-15 23:00:00,2.360099951426188\n2010-01-16 00:00:00,2.3559019565582275
\n'
In [ ]:

Dimensions: Coordinates: Lon Lat Time Data Variables: (19) Attributes

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Dimensions: Coordinates: Lon Lat Time Data Variables: (19) Attributes

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

4/11/2021 Belajar_netCDF

In [7]: import xarray

In [8]: dset = xarray.open_dataset('/home/opn/bimtek/ofs/output/hindcast/inawave/ww3_hindcast/2

► Dimensions: (lat: 481, lon: 881, time: 248)

lon (lon) float64 90.0 90.06 90.12 ... 144.9 145.0

Out[10]: xarray.DataArray 'lat' (lat: 481)

array([-15. , -14.9375, -14.875 , ..., 14.875 , 14.9375, 15. ])

lat (lat) float64 -15.0 -14.94 -14.88 ... 14.94 15.0

Out[11]: xarray.DataArray 'lat' (lat: 481)

array([-15. , -14.9375, -14.875 , ..., 14.875 , 14.9375, 15. ])

lat (lat) float64 -15.0 -14.94 -14.88 ... 14.94 15.0

Out[12]: xarray.DataArray 'hs' (time: 248, lat: 481, lon: 881)

[105092728 values with dtype=float32]

lon (lon) float64 90.0 90.06 90.12 ... 144.9 145.0

In [13]: # pilih waktu t ke-0

Out[13]: xarray.DataArray 'hs' (lat: 481, lon: 881)

[423761 values with dtype=float32]

lon (lon) float64 90.0 90.06 90.12 ... 144.9 145.0

In [14]: bottom, top, left, right = -12, -7, 106, 112

Out[15]: xarray.DataArray 'lat' (lat: 481)

array([False, False, False, False, False, False, False, False, False,

maritim.bmkg.go.id:8111/nbconvert/html/bimtek/01_Adnan Dendy Cilacap/Belajar_netCDF.ipynb?download=false 2/15

False, False, False, False, False, False, False, False, False,

lat (lat) float64 -15.0 -14.94 -14.88 ... 14.94 15.0

In [16]: hs_cilacap = hs0.where(mask_lon & mask_lat, drop=True)

Out[16]: xarray.DataArray 'hs' (lat: 81, lon: 97)

array([[1.6886911, 1.687796 , 1.6869426, ..., 1.4327803, 1.4287072,

lon (lon) float64 106.0 106.1 106.1 ... 111.9 112.0

Out[17]: <matplotlib.collections.QuadMesh at 0x7f5deaf35bb0>

Out[19]: array([[1.6886911, 1.687796 , 1.6869426, ..., 1.4327803, 1.4287072,

In [21]: import numpy as np

In [24]: # Persiapan map

maritim.bmkg.go.id:8111/nbconvert/html/bimtek/01_Adnan Dendy Cilacap/Belajar_netCDF.ipynb?download=false 4/15

# plot data tinggi gelombang

In [25]: dir0 = dset.dir[0]

maritim.bmkg.go.id:8111/nbconvert/html/bimtek/01_Adnan Dendy Cilacap/Belajar_netCDF.ipynb?download=false 5/15

In [27]: dir_cilacap = dir0.where(mask_lon & mask_lat, drop=True)

Out[28]: <matplotlib.collections.QuadMesh at 0x7f5de9aa5940>

Out[29]: xarray.DataArray 'dir' (lat: 81, lon: 97)

array([[81.866264, 81.72478 , 81.58528 , ..., 65.179214, 65.01862 ,

lon (lon) float64 106.0 106.1 106.1 ... 111.9 112.0

maritim.bmkg.go.id:8111/nbconvert/html/bimtek/01_Adnan Dendy Cilacap/Belajar_netCDF.ipynb?download=false 6/15

In [32]: # Persiapan map

# plot data tinggi gelombang

maritim.bmkg.go.id:8111/nbconvert/html/bimtek/01_Adnan Dendy Cilacap/Belajar_netCDF.ipynb?download=false 7/15

In [39]: #Tambah Judul

maritim.bmkg.go.id:8111/nbconvert/html/bimtek/01_Adnan Dendy Cilacap/Belajar_netCDF.ipynb?download=false 8/15

# plot data tinggi gelombang

In [44]: # Tugas 2 Peta rata2 1 bulan

hs_cilacap = np.mean(dset.hs[:].where(mask_lon & mask_lat, drop=True), axis=0)

maritim.bmkg.go.id:8111/nbconvert/html/bimtek/01_Adnan Dendy Cilacap/Belajar_netCDF.ipynb?download=false 10/15

# plot data tinggi gelombang

maritim.bmkg.go.id:8111/nbconvert/html/bimtek/01_Adnan Dendy Cilacap/Belajar_netCDF.ipynb?download=false 11/15

In [41]: # Tugas 3 Plotting data timeseries

times = pd.date_range('2010-01-01 00:00','2010-01-16 00:00', freq='1H') # https://panda

Out[41]: lat lon hs

2010-01-01 00:00:00 -9 110 1.134634

2010-01-01 01:00:00 -9 110 1.135006

2010-01-01 02:00:00 -9 110 1.135378

2010-01-01 03:00:00 -9 110 1.135750

2010-01-01 04:00:00 -9 110 1.146483

... ... ... ...