Deg) Engineering Mechanics Questions India's #1 Learning Platform - Start Complete Exam Preparation ea R Renata (ga) Daily Live Pea maa aad Ces coleed Corea Exorirz? Download App MCQ Question 1 View this Question Online > During inelastic collision of two particles, which one of the following is conserved ? 1. total linear momentum only 2. total kinetic energy only 3. both linear momentum and kinetic energy 4, neither linear momentum nor kinetic energy Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1 : total lineanmomentum only Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question 1 Detailed Solution Explanation: + Momentum is conserved in all collisions. + In elastic collision, kinetic energy is also conserved. + In inelastic collision, kinetic energy is not conserved. In perfectly inelastic collision, objects stick together after collision. lastic collisi Iflaw of conservation of momentum and that of kinetic energy hold good during the collision. Inelastic lisionIf law of conservation of momentum holds good during collision while that of kinetic energy is not. Coefficient of restitution (e) Relative velocity after collision _ v)—v, Reeinteor-veinerty before cotttstere e= ae + For perfectly elastic collision, e= 1 + For inelastic collision, e< 1 + For perfectly inelastic collision, e = ieee arc Start Complete Exam Preparation Cae aR Soca reno eed au a te? DC tierery Corres eu Download App MCQ Question 2 View this Question Online > Ablock weighing 981 N is resting on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction between the block and the horizontal surface is 1 = 0.2. A vertical cable attached to the block provides partial support as shown. A man can pull horizontally with a force of 100 N. What will be the'tension, T (in N) in the cable if the man is just able to move the block to the right? t | v | et-—-L + 100N H=02 TOTTI NTT 1. 1762 2. 196.0 3. 4810 4. 9810Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: 481.0 Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question 2 Detailed Solution Concept: Ru Is I HR . 100 N mg = 981 Number of vertical forces: DFy=T+Ry-W=0 Static friction force is given as, Fs=pRn Calculation: Given: W=981N, = 0.2,Fs=100.N Normal reaction: => Ry = 8 =500N Tension T =T = 981 -500=481N eater tec) Start Complete Exam Preparation rao farsi Ec J Mock Tests lac Cresco) (eres & Quizz Download App DR occMCQ Question 3 View this Question Online > A force F is given by F = at + bt” where t is time, what are the dimension of a and b. 4. MET, MET? 2. MLTS, ML?T4 3. MLT4, MLT+ 4, MLT3, MUT# Anewer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4: MLT#, MLT“ Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question 3 Detailed Solution CONCEPT: Principle of homogeneity of dimensions: According to this principle, 2 physical equation will be dimensionally correct if the dimensions of all the terms occurring on both sides of the equation are the same. + This principle is based on the fact that only the physical quantities of the same kind can be added, subtracted, or compared. + Thus, velocity can be added to velocity but not to force. EXPLANATION Given - F = at + bt? Fiom the principle of dimensional homogeneity, the left-hand side of the equation dimensionally ‘equal to the right-hand side of the equation The dimension formula of force (F) = [MLT*] (MIT? = [al 7] [unr] _ 5 a. = [ML For second term, = [MLT4 = [b] [77] = fy = ber = Mor]Pa 5 India’s #1 Learning Platform PS Ela Orel tM ee Teh) Re Den kn scan Peo faecd eae CC caer Corre eau exer ary Download App MCQ Question 4 View this Question Online > Apin jointed uniform rigid rod of weight W and Length L is supported horizontally by an external force F as shown in the figure below. The force F is suddenly removed. At the instant of force removal, the magnitude of vertical reaction developed at the support is 2. W/4 3. W/2 Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2: W/4 Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question 4 Detailed Solution Explanation: R \ — ¥ w When the Force F is suddenly removed, then due to W, the rod is in rotating condition with angular acceleration © ‘Thus the equation of motion:=M=I,a; Wx 3 =Ia _meliyw Ap Temi | gig oF oWxZ= ME xe 3q ee + Li in = E_~%yL_¥y - Linear acceleration at centre=ax = 3x f= 2 Also, the centre of the rod accelerates with linear acceleration a; W —R=F + mg— R= maR =mg— ma = mg— 2mg = 1mg = © re eee ae parcial CUR Start Complete Exam Preparation eed aes a Cresta Etc MCQ Question 5 View this Question Online > A thin rod of length L and mass M will have what moment of inertia about an axis passing through one of its edge and perpendicular to the rod? 1. ML7/12 = 2 ML/6 3. ML7/3 4. ML/9 Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: ML?/3 Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question 5 Detailed SolutionCONCEPT: + Parallel axis theorem: Moment of inertia of a body about a given axis | is equal to the sum of moment of inertia of the body about an axis parallel to given axis and passing through centre of mass of the body |, and Ma2, where ‘M' is the mass of the body anda’ is the perpendicular distance between the two axes. 3151, + Ma? EXPLANATION: er PS * For a uniform rod with negligible thickness, the moment of inertia about its centre of massis: Tem = ML? Where M = mass of the rod and L = length of the rod » The moment of inertia about the end of the rod is => Tena = Tem + Me? > Iga = MIA +M(4)? = 3MIAee ar eae PS Ela Orel tM ee Teh) Decne Peo faecd CC caer Corre eau exer ary MCQ Question 6 View this Question Online > The CG of a semicircular plate of 66 cm diameter, from its base, is = 4. 2 66cm. im 1. 8/33.¢m 244 ul eam a 3. 14om 4. 63/8 om Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3:14. cm Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question 6 Detailed Solution Concept: The CG of a semicircular plate of r radius, from its base, is a= &Azhar? ¥=0 2 T T Yan Semicircle Calculation: Given: =33cm j= = os Me ARE y=14em =the C.G. of a semicitcular plate of 66 cm diameter, from its base, is 14 om. ©: Additional Information C.G. of the various plain lamina are shown below in the table, Herex & 7 represent the distance of C.G. from x and y-axis respectively. (Circle ‘Semicircle Semicircle [Triangle \ConeRectangle Quarter Circle —_x 7 Quarter Circle ‘Solid hemisphere’ India's #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exam Preparation eA een eed eed Download App MCQ Question 7 View this Question Online > A block of mass 5 kg slides down from rest along a frictionless inclined plane that makes an angle of 30° with horizontal. What will be the speed of the block after it covers a distance of 3.6 m along the plane? [g = 10 m/s”] ee 1. 5m/s )2. 6m/s 3. Tm/s 4. 8 m/s Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2: 6 m/s Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question 7 Detailed Solution Concept The equation of motions are veutat v2=u2 +2as s=utt+ lat? Calculation: Given: Mass of the block, m = 5 kg, Inclination angle of the plane, 6 = 20°, Initial velocity of the block, u = 0 m/s, Distance travelled by the block, s = 3.6m. intiie— 1 Force acting on the block along with the inclination of plane= ™gsin30° = 5 x 10x 4 = 25 N ‘i jo 2 Acceleration of the black along the inclined plane, a = 952 30° = 5 m/s Applying equation of motion along the inclined plane. v?=u? +2as ve=0+2%5%3.6 av=6m/s.i India's #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exam Preparation Ree aR est Cae Practice ebro pO Cres eas pane Download App MCQ Question 8 View this Question Online > An elevator weighing 1000 kg attains an upward velocity of 4 m/sec in two seconds with uniform acceleration. The tension (in N) in supporting cable will be (g = 9.8 m/s”) We 1204 N 2 9800 N 3. 2000 N 4. 11800 N Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4: 11800 N Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question 8 Detailed Solution Concept: Considering the free body diagram of the lift, T(Tension) iee Wweight) Using condition of equili Force=T-W ma=T-W=T=ma+mg Calculation: Given: W = 1000 kg, v= 4 m/s, t= 2 sec Using equation of motion, veurat Initaillay, the velocity of elevator is zero 6 4= 0428 a= 4 = 2m/s? Tension is given as T=mg+me=m(g+a) T= 1000 (9.8 +2) T=11800N Deeg nec Uuuy Roeicolia) Start Complete Exam Preparation ayes Download App MCQ Question 9 DR cocoa View this Question Online > Ina statically determinate plane truss, the number of joints (j) and the number of members (m) are related by 1. j=2m-32 m=2j+4 3. m=2j-3 4. m=2j-1 Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: m= 2j-3 Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question 9 Detailed Solution Explanation: Truss: + A framework composed of members joined at their ends to form a rigid structure. Planar truss: + In these types of trusses, members lie in a single plane. + The basic element of a planar truss is a triangle i.e. three members are joined at three points. + For a planar truss, as there are three unknown support reactions (For a node or joint, there will be three unknown but dependent support reactions), so if 1. m=2j-3 then system is statically determinate 2. m<2j-3 then system is collapsed 3. m>2j-3 then system Is statically indeterminate + where, m = number of members, j= total number of joints (including those attached to the supports) Pc ee eter Start Complete Exam Preparation { od Prec: (=) Lari DUS Ciera Question Bank peer D> Download App MCQ Question 10 AGC DAR Ses View this Question Online >A force vs extension graph of a spring is as shown. The work done in extending the spring 3. 5000 J 4. 500J Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2:5 J