EHels e Attoy 0 H hanomation

lnanown SMA '

VAHclu 19leelrs
n A dLoadi
Nd Lovn ponenlo none ttm tni ealrd by
oncddt elutt enert malrials ailoena
elmenl to providurt
existiv allo a

Calos SrMe's vorul Pocpu

ci0 .
ncn, oLdseliotwn desngml
b u u U An tailom CMA opeNtA

mAll noustraia Ub te
tto oPpeatt
ed
SAL, tnur
ertues , and the ehleet a alloyu onIusin
A Nti ased Aeloy
One e kna Competions

-Moar exlineiilg diid and msoat no e

dums wd m tommeera pplueatrO

h o alloyp hibe Ao SmETWSmtord

Paeudvelae ohaniu undn thonot
dLat
nditiono, ouien mak his an

wallnLas
olibttrunt mptital-ono
SME: Shape M 0 0r Etit
hepe u v i
and
hic i achewd od duter lnnalnn
te matinsas ha Leuv ewenned b
U p ticd neebanmens Leod
Ttu i l s e catld au - A y Shape Mmm

TwsME : wD-Wny Shipe Mumo Elfet

SCmema (L SMA CAn ixiLF
hepeatoble taP Clasjes ,umdih no pplird

helthanial tend hn ddjielis a

Cuyelue 4luruna lend.

Thie elnavou s uhmed 04 D-

hpe Memury E{t
 PSudocastie
The Paidoelastee
hehavtoLh SMA
UmoeLaIRd ith Aem- ltdttttd ramtomatiobm,
Niel Leads t gytin hain gntation

t6nolunp and anseauend 4nin

"* up0 unlondu t Cm p. absune A

lotd.
t aloo ERhiblg ttlerdam w CDrO Mon omd
tbiotompotnLU, malking it nttable
in bio medies
pplueatinn

4Adtuom CU N Ti

hunerrae
the CmA pmao

tz Uer aloo oleeeore - l aftrnatan

SAoain
pnooelarti

Ieddilon O
alow rduis Amaihua mAhiino h
4Tht (tmpr t
ompo Salbna

empolion u tan 7
thon 15/, e matnii4
a cltar tru Undino
e amrvmatin

2 0Btnvakom me

monoclnie
Te mall yatenesis 11ke4 N1i C
aclial+u

s u io/ io mot pr red

Alditom ali

eGu aloutonpoaitibn Cse w i ad T)

ARhibl te aice maRumum A mpauu

agd owki4 ndwned
n1960', uehua
eualomii

DeeaA Ai alomue trtm t

albmie C ntum due not car
cha tt

annoimauo Ump
Nis th

tm n atm

n
Lnllo 4e mau intitirls Ti, Niy
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h c4r fiuld de b puheupttal m
Apm ae nio ult in t reo tum c A n IaUntedtoti
ourd
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mmnlimAit
phane
 he Name R-phaae n0otaled th 1

htnb0kilnal
vAntol nitth hiot
gne
tenpaiinu Ond huu
tstanent nigls
eRtottinee i AOMal2 mt aunltun

pte inditons

N Nb

A dwnt drd epunpne

mluke 'aclunium dwies
o pu
itnld
met Auth rnenlo,
To
smne 1e aluas h n m ma!
upme t Anoletmp elhange

m le Aeleuvnd lay dnng

hyhresa bunanup TiNi.
Niobum (Nb)4acilutalu tio channlunsTi

A-cding NL t TiNi AN wrden t

ytino
Nii Pd, PL, Hf to

ThD p lopimo SMA rCUmmUAALad

applie otium Meduodns Anas

Pmanily CUnieninid nth oPnalin9 ttpanau-

Howeven, npptntatinmo IwDwlnp hnphun er

iren,2ngt
down helu aPplit mtav m di Ihols ry

SmA mth ai tamst-omatiun

mauna o p entus
tummpehalnunA and &-Habta

In dmand SmA wmth hig

tomatmaum mp. ajáru Aao Hn

dwelopimont o a nnd c l a SsmA

HTs4 (Hegt arp hepe mmy ty)

HT&A has anAfamatntm np 17 .

nd a s Copabel
COppe Pndof Allon

n A h

u Inord atln hann nd olierl r d

9od unal rl
tduiTln bal
th madaltt,

Ti n ak m altmae aeLs t

1- h1yterri nnan

Nf
ILe mam basd
Cu llo a 4ourd
ho Cu- ad C 41 um.

Cu m all

T altoy are veag oluutls avned

nlt yanula raclnn
wmtaMrel olher CLrsed allsryp
heo all* dnn m h t malinl
Chr

CoN
hm d hlngs,
 behrinatinm
mtneal Hhat Cond ams AphymAab
nuctni o h C mr Amahn phasu
hat anechwmuiealy othent and dnod
by dutmer ntarta

Pantielali empurtis (timpuut Frm)

Hharono mpMlio

Staueluna Compoulis

hadhas is yourg's Machulus e Cumpo ?

Your' Modulus tUmpt ielis eymal Hho

rpitia,n

etueme, theinnas and do

inne dmpl
Propentie o mAxthits.
Ore i a lliiean land nualuuA apruntd
o t e Aaugitd tandivinw repULETA

e Vp Ep t Vn bm
 mpol
Morlulu

(A)
Valurr 0
Mocdl o a oumpUtli mlann a

activn Vp diaperatd pontrli

Vp ve. ranbirn ponil
Ep Your' Modus potils

Em/Vm Curewpondmt Valus frr the

malux
tc Modnluus the CumpoA

An, Aftenmali pombluly u to amue that

mbclai anaddilie

1
,+,
0rE tm Ep L =PEm +Vmfp
Vmtp+p Em
p Em
EtVmbp
Nn hrae PPoKImaltUno

(e) nnd opan nil h Re

ptotted R
valuus n t e m ciunduA
mAR n d i n .
att bf hotwo n
Aett mpo tia
A

vaNtAUm mt

Flonwo mpo 4 i i -

-ihtee protant mpo tali Umauks e hlr

AUh a lang lth h olia aaið embidd al i a

Cemo dor tLe

Ctnyn

r e ad
dnam umptklus n wnd

youut Moolulus u Calelaled a l o t

n-e dueeam

fe
Ee

x
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yutd t Aanee rm ftetlaie elul.

Fe

Mcb

Fiben Fe
Fe
Mucl ot a
RLr
Cumput ih es
tk fbru ali d alld
allnd pnpinditdsa
t tcodiy drtur

o9hrev de malum

ceeu thum le fibrrs u imlid

Penpdeulesn t ltdi axio

4rain dunrnt
lait n-oelai.

Ee
+ Vm
Enn -
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Ee O

E
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ec 2

+ Vm
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-1
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m

V V tm + Vm Ef
Ef Em

E Em
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 Stonpth lmpo kls

Cotinnu

ugnd HL shanlte
Deab nnth

m t 4 m - train
g gume
umAhbuunk
te thodvtdnas
hehavLOTAN o

T
FLen haelune

Pihen
Compolutz e CTs)
MaA
Frnelnu

rCYs) MT ynT)

Qa
Stoom- Sfanin For Cumpot P

DehAn i t hsae ho tbUn omd mata

OvenaU uw pmi t4 UmpUs. huan

H
thy raeluns at
etatenuy CAntu
the tenaile &taren
5(TE)
mathuLR imuultanunty m
larh caly On-d
plashely
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dtom Ashuuliu h i l t the

o
t y Cntimu
malh ants dcvmang plea

unthe Locd gAD traclis

amd SAUn hoLVAU nppir

DAdA

hs rtm don bd n abrpty ddna)

aat

Ovd pinlud bnt Cy t

tond utu t
t

CompuhG frarmu

t r dren punpoa
th pLa e n l

tmau tho lompoka a

T) (T) V+ Y) V,

naghlsd
ILu tpremm itels he mplo
the
h

t TN pe loed - b ecmu pail+ia

hts
Appne atuons o Polym ompoil

FiLen glano. (G FR P)

Poduud in th Aht a itis

Poymen mauiA Umpoia

amedRe potamut
m a u ,poittir eng
m
lan fers are gennal
mmotlan dal, in addiann h Her hig
dpete MBdul( E/p), *Ru a ehemeal
ennt.

m t hu munt palldunth a in

Polmen layor th prod iunta Hivas

Pnealinn by oau

To
podnes irlass AUmpitiG nimm to
hurowmd te b y Polgmir maniA

Alomd bll aocltio ,and nmanne

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potl
Aa 1

hao qMealn Apnfe morlunlus

lan
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eApomns
ot
So FRP d hr

dmanoling applialim
sd om-piMmand Anbaft.

yoapht nru
AUnnmum Ue

KPeP alo 9pod. mpor pot

ameft
man mptntnlo ..
 falmbt pstnir mptl i

undoud k tands
Conltny ftht

an olinmt

dod Age ( pmsti r d bindm)

Immnid m eoin both od t khi )

Chel5 e eDmpr m motdud

hand taid mmonld.
m a e t Lamnalo

Fua tunpu
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uaed may leodiu aRO

di Ond oanbcdo, bndo e n d

piopenaim Mrgtlero
Eanut MMe nnd onaun Oly

AeneLa vo pL t parheluo wRally OxLolu

dopiha Orerls panluulu i

diutlo moLA1h Dz tin i
He oxdu A0 m
4)
handmUA ot elevralid
hlp efkirs rUtaam
i r - m'P

'huuo, a
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homel ebteu a eiup ca he aeltind
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baee challa
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prnteu
wfomry nnela!

Ad 7Pems
uii a
bltdid mxhe batt
ORedis
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xlineli
iodanite -Lca plraUry t et

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aalu and
-nieldm olcndd powde
pAnhe igh- e loau miil cclu

S
 ER Fuolo

ilol
ont anbd hwenibli ehargu Huin
opentvo n d n
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vtnlA Vahages in thuir
mologe anel
heuee
nelannal tpthtis udn ee
utt a am app id oluu uld
Elboxts o n o m emlaed ER
id VauUUw
Amlinre! elununl
Poumo

ER kio a
nnal Cmpead
Potanned &id parhule cdiopesd m

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elnet Examal elleu huld

po+tiulw an Polani d and m a cinan

uks Pue lin
alr t iverliun, e
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clieT
it poBin[ta tivicdd loy i distanui b{w

ptalu
uartte
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htr dtomesd an elurue

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e l d oRpeneln Alneon yuld

acttaled ER Hud aelo a

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ham plast
dlimmned y t eluut ud a t g

poin o ruthnd, tno fld

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a u i d . ie 4ho

Aneo m poprtonad to, he a a

can

e oitart! m0tny
taid Can nmtholas y a d s u t i n tho p ë s

eluelru eld
 DompN play
ERF lampen is a Guulk - espin asti

nwn- mear Ued in i Aenoi tvel vtatr

Enhamcid acliytlung aeluatt a a Aenin

hAu ud t
opasiuttis Aman matuiab

eetn
handlu
alutomoailor a d a r oSpare 1oli mea

vnnsd phynet phenbmi Me the

Pci 30 elie lu etteet

magnulT ietton and
o E aelNoAlnntton

undhpim
undnpim ho mbong ntae matincay

ods4A
belhnr
t qetum rhananun'2u l o
teme penitne paramelim telwamu m

u applieat
 n eluno - attmi malunuas a AaplnoAUm

Lne a em Ucluelant mallnsal diparard

m oieleTue

Aro lofua propenlui cha tveublo

mafnulae
undu Rimal u e nnr

Acnes te pro prlto nnoUrd

hmthun wdo an anyaeusitfl ad

trelnoe gird apptiea oy olneldped.

Potta appueatho
1 cluli, brak and danpunp ytu
aenalu, o l tn) eeun axm
Joclo and hando bote

3 Pho lo nie nnab

Mi60Meu
 6

aOtet h i d elein Haid

ER lols a QwpiAUna al+nmely Fu

panltely ( SD mieromilina cdin)
num -Cnnduaing
wwaT

uuids
oneeluliulelnelruuly
p o n l i u and1he
cunduutlu
h-CUmdiul
on
ngttuy
eeliu iuld E Ppls

Aetlotnla lupenAUm the panlTluy nU Le

polanid u e meatly

Dceletu CUwo o to olied Pante.

enid

phiiAlly hapad pnniielie

apole m e

P (aE