5-V Low-Drop Voltage Regulator TLE 4275

Features
• Output voltage 5 V ± 2%
• Very low current consumption
• Power-on and undervoltage reset
• Reset low down to VQ = 1 V
• Very low-drop voltage
• Short-circuit-proof P-TO252-5-1
• Reverse polarity proof
• Suitable for use in automotive electronics
• ESD protection > 4 kV

Type Ordering Code Package

• TLE 4275 D Q67006-A9354 P-TO252-5-1 (SMD)
• TLE 4275 G Q67006-A9343 P-TO263-5-1 (SMD)
• TLE 4275 Q67000-A9342 P-TO220-5-11
P-TO263-5-1
• TLE 4275 S Q67000-A9442 P-TO220-5-12

• New type

Functional Description
The TLE 4275 is a monolithic integrated low-drop
voltage regulator in a 5 pin TO-package. An input
voltage up to 45 V is regulated to VQ,nom = 5.0 V. The IC
is able to drive loads up to 450 mA and is short-circuit
proof. At overtemperature the TLE 4275 is turned off P-TO220-5-11
by the incorporated temperature protection. A reset
signal is generated for an output voltage VQ,rt of typ.
4.65 V. The delay time can be programmed by the
external delay capacitor.

P-TO220-5-12

Data Sheet Version 1.3 1 2001-04-24

This datasheet has been downloaded from http://www.digchip.com at this page

 TLE 4275

Dimensioning Information on External Components

The input capacitor CI is necessary for compensation of line influences. Using a resistor
of approx. 1 Ω in series with CI, the oscillating of input inductivity and input capacitance
can be damped. The output capacitor CQ is necessary for the stability of the regulation
circuit. Stability is guaranteed at values CQ ≥ 22 µF and an ESR of ≤ 5 Ω within the
operating temperature range.

Circuit Description
The control amplifier compares a reference voltage to a voltage that is proportional to the
output voltage and drives the base of the series transistor via a buffer. Saturation control
as a function of the load current prevents any oversaturation of the power element. The
IC also incorporates a number of internal circuits for protection against:
• Overload
• Over-temperature
• Reverse polarity

Data Sheet Version 1.3 2 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

P-TO252-5-1 (D-PAK) P-TO220-5-11 P-TO220-5-12

GND

1 5

Ι RO D Q
AEP02580

P-TO263-5-1 (SMD)

Ι GND Q Ι GND Q
RO D RO D
IEP02527 AEP02756

Ι GND Q
RO D
IEP02528

Figure 1 Pin Configuration (top view)

Pin Definitions and Functions

Pin No. Symbol Function
1 I Input; block to ground directly at the IC by a ceramic capacitor.
2 RO Reset Output; open collector output
3 GND Ground; Pin 3 internally connected to heatsink
4 D Reset Delay; connect capacitor to GND for setting delay time
5 Q Output; block to ground with a ≥ 22 µF capacitor,
ESR < 5 Ω at 10 kHz.

Data Sheet Version 1.3 3 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

Temperature Saturation
Sensor Control and
Protection
Circuit

1 5
I Q

Buffer
Bandgap
Reference

4 Reset
D Generator
2
RO
3
AEB02425

Figure 2 Block Diagram

Data Sheet Version 1.3 4 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition

min. max.

Voltage Regulator

Input
Voltage VI – 42 45 V –
Current II – – – Internally limited

Output

Voltage VQ – 1.0 16 V –
Current IQ – – – Internally limited

Reset Output

Voltage VRO – 0.3 25 V –

Current IRO –5 5 mA –

Reset Delay

Voltage VD – 0.3 7 V –
Current ID –2 2 mA –

Temperature

Junction temperature Tj – 40 150 °C –

Storage temperature Tstg – 50 150 °C –

Note: Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding any one of these values may
cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.

Data Sheet Version 1.3 5 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

Operating Range
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks
min. max.
Input voltage VI 5.5 42 V –
Junction temperature Tj – 40 150 °C –

Thermal Resistance

Junction case Rthjc – 4 K/W –

Junction ambient Rthj-a – 53 K/W TO2631)
Junction ambient Rthj-a – 78 K/W TO2521)
Junction ambient Rthj-a – 65 K/W TO220

1) Worst case, regarding peak temperature; zero airflow; mounted on a PCB FR4, 80 × 80 × 1.5 mm3, heat sink
area 300 mm2

Characteristics
VI = 13.5 V; – 40 °C < Tj < 150 °C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Measuring Condition
min. typ. max.

Output

Output voltage VQ 4.9 5.0 5.1 V 5 mA < IQ < 400 mA

6 V < VI < 28 V
Output voltage VQ 4.9 5.0 5.1 V 5 mA < IQ < 200 mA
6 V < VI < 40 V
Output current IQ 450 700 – mA –
limitation1)
Current consumption; Iq – 150 200 µA IQ = 1 mA;
Iq = II – IQ Tj = 25 °C
Current consumption; Iq – 150 220 µA IQ = 1 mA;
Iq = II – IQ Tj ≤ 85 °C
Current consumption; Iq – 5 10 mA IQ = 250 mA
Iq = II – IQ
Current consumption; Iq – 12 22 mA IQ = 400 mA
Iq = II – IQ

Data Sheet Version 1.3 6 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

Characteristics (cont’d)
VI = 13.5 V; – 40 °C < Tj < 150 °C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Measuring Condition
min. typ. max.
Drop voltage1) Vdr – 250 500 mV IQ = 300 mA
Vdr = VI – VQ
Load regulation ∆VQ – 15 30 mV IQ = 5 mA to 400 mA
Line regulation ∆VQ – 15 5 15 mV ∆Vl = 8 V to 32 V
IQ = 5 mA
Power supply ripple PSRR – 60 – dB fr = 100 Hz;
rejection Vr = 0.5 Vpp
Temperature output dV Q – 0.5 – mV/ –
-----------
voltage drift dT K

Reset Timing D and Output RO

Reset switching VQ,rt 4.5 4.65 4.8 V –

threshold
Reset output low VROL – 0.2 0.4 V Rext ≥ 5 kΩ;
voltage VQ > 1 V
Reset output leakage IROH – 0 10 µA VROH = 5 V
current
Reset charging current ID,c 3.0 5.5 9.0 µA VD = 1 V
Upper timing threshold VDU 1.5 1.8 2.2 V –
Lower timing threshold VDRL 0.2 0.4 0.7 V –
Reset delay time trd 10 16 22 ms CD = 47 nF
Reset reaction time trr – 0.5 2 µs CD = 47 nF

1)
Measured when the output voltage VQ has dropped 100 mV from the nominal value obtained at VI = 13.5 V.

Data Sheet Version 1.3 7 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

II IQ
I Q
1 5
CI 1 CI 2 CQ
1000 µF 100 nF 22 µF R ext
5 kΩ
IRO
D RO
VI 4 2 VQ
3
ID, d ID, c GND
VRO
IGND
VD CD
47 nF

AES02472

Figure 3 Test Circuit

VΙ

t
< t rr
VQ
V Q, rt

d V Ι D,c t
VD =
dt CD V DU

V DRL
t rr
t rd t
VRO

t
Power-on-Reset Thermal Voltage Dip Undervoltage Secondary Overload
Shutdown at Input Spike at Output AED03010

Figure 4 Reset Timing

Data Sheet Version 1.3 8 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

Output Voltage VQ versus Output Voltage VQ versus

Temperature Tj Input Voltage VI

AED03029 AED01929
5.2 12
V V
VQ VQ
5.1 10
VI = 13.5 V
5.0 8

4.9 6
R L = 25 Ω

4.8 4

4.7 2

4.6 0
-40 0 40 80 120 ˚C 160 0 2 4 6 8 V 10
Tj VΙ

Output Current IQ versus Output Current IQ versus

Temperature Tj Input Voltage VI

AED03034 AED03030
1200 1.2
mA
IQ IQ A
1000 1.0

800 0.8
T j = 125 ˚C
25 ˚C
600 0.6

400 0.4

200 0.2

0 0
-40 0 40 80 120 ˚C 160 0 10 20 30 40 V 50
Tj VI

Data Sheet Version 1.3 9 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

Current Consumption Iq Drop Voltage Vdr versus

versus Output Current IQ Output Current IQ

AED03084 AED03031
3 800
Ι q mA Vdr mV
700

600
2
500
T j = 125 ˚C
25 ˚C
400
VΙ = 13.5 V
300
1

200

100

0 0
0 20 40 60 80 mA 120 0 200 400 600 mA 1000
ΙQ IQ

Current Consumption Iq Charge Current ID,c

versus Output Current IQ versus Temperature Tj

AED03085 AED03086
80 8
mA
Ιq I D, c µA
70 7
I D, c
60 6

50 5

VI = 13.5 V
40 4 VD = 1 V

30 3
VΙ = 13.5 V
20 2

10 1

0 0
-40 0 40 80 120 ˚C 160
0 100 200 300 400 mA 600
Tj
ΙQ

Data Sheet Version 1.3 10 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

Delay Switching Threshold VDU, VDRL

versus Temperature Tj

AED03083
4.0
V
V DU V DRL
3.5

3.0

2.5
VΙ = 13.5 V
2.0
V DU
1.5

1.0

0.5
V DRL
0
-40 0 40 80 120 ˚C 160
Tj

Data Sheet Version 1.3 11 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

Package Outlines

P-TO252-5-1 (D-PAK)
(Plastic Transistor Single Outline)

6.5 +0.15 2.3 +0.05

-0.10
-0.10

5.4 ±0.1 B 0.9 +0.08

-0.04
A
1 ±0.1

1 ±0.1
0.8 ±0.15
(4.17)
6.22 -0.2

0...0.15
9.9 ±0.5

0.51 min
0.15 max
per side 5x0.6 ±0.1 0.5 +0.08
-0.04

1.14
0.1
4.56
0.25 M A B GPT09161

All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.

Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information”.
SMD = Surface Mounted Device Dimensions in mm

Data Sheet Version 1.3 12 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

P-TO263-5-1 (SMD)
(Plastic Transistor Single Outline)

10 ±0.2 4.4
9.8 ±0.15 1.27 ±0.1
A B
8.5 1) 0.1
0.05
1±0.3

2.4
7.55 1)
9.25 ±0.2
(15)

2.7 ±0.3
0...0.15 4.7 ±0.5
5x0.8 ±0.1 0.5 ±0.1
4x1.7
8˚ max.
0.25 M A B 0.1

GPT09113_malac
1)
Typical
All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.

Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information”.
SMD = Surface Mounted Device Dimensions in mm

Data Sheet Version 1.3 13 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

P-TO220-5-11
(Plastic Transistor Single Outline)

10 ±0.2
A
9.8 ±0.15
8.5 1) 4.4
3.7-0.15 1.27 ±0.1
1)
12.95
15.65 ±0.3

2.8 ±0.2
17±0.3

9.25 ±0.2
0.05
8.6 ±0.3
10.2 ±0.3

3.7 ±0.3
C

0...0.15 0.5 ±0.1

0.8 ±0.1 2.4

1.7 3.9 ±0.4

0.25 M A C
8.4 ±0.4
1)
Typical
All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.
gpt09064_ma

Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information”.
Dimensions in mm

Data Sheet Version 1.3 14 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

P-TO220-5-12
(Plastic Transistor Single Outline)

10 ±0.2
A
9.8 ±0.15 B
1)
8.5 4.4
3.7 -0.15 1.27 ±0.1
1)
12.95
15.65 ±0.3

2.8 ±0.2
17±0.3

9.25 ±0.2
0.05
11±0.5
13 ±0.5

0...0.15 0.5 ±0.1

6x
0.8 ±0.1 2.4
1.7
0.25 M A B C

Typical
1) All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.
gpt09065_mal

Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information”.
Dimensions in mm

Data Sheet Version 1.3 15 2001-04-24

 TLE 4275

Edition 2001-04-24

Published by
Infineon Technologies AG i. Gr.,
St.-Martin-Strasse 53
D-81541 München
© Infineon Technologies AG 1999
All Rights Reserved.

Attention please!
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certain components and shall not be consid-
ered as warranted characteristics.
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change reserved.
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including but not limited to warranties of non-
infringement, regarding circuits, descriptions
and charts stated herein.
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manufacturer.

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Technologies, if a failure of such components
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Data Sheet Version 1.3 16 2001-04-24