Republic of the Philippines
d DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT
ee
Intramuros, Manila
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LABOR ADVISORY NO. 25 Series of 2020
ADDENDUM TO LABOR ADVISORY NO. 17, SERIES OF 2018
(CLARIFICATORY GUIDELINES ON HANDLING KASAMBAHAY
COMPLAINTS/ REQUEST FOR ASSISTANCE), PARTICULARLY ON THE
CONDUCT OF MANDATORY CONFERENCE, SERVICE/EXECUTION OF
COMPLIANCE ORDER AND APPEAL RELATING TO LABOR DISPUTES.
INVOLVING KASAMBAHAY
|. PURPOSE
This Labor Advisory reiterates the proper conduct of mandatory conference,
senvicefexecution of compliance order, and handling of appealed labor disputes
involving kasambahay, as provided under Labor Advisory No. 17, Series of 2018,
Implementing Rules and Regulations of Republic Act 10361 (An Act Instituting
Policies for the Protection and Welfare of Domestic Workers), Department Order
No. 151, series of 2016 (Implementing Rules and Regulations of Republic Act No.
10396 — An Act Strengthening Conciliation-Mediation as a Voluntary Mode of
Dispute Settlement for all Labor Cases), Department Order No. 183, series of 2017
(Revised Rules on the Administration and Enforcement of Labor Laws Pursuant to
Article 128 of the Labor Code, The Rules of Procedure of the Single Entry Approach
(SEnA), and Department Order No. 214, series of 2020 (Guidelines on Processes
and Proceedings before the Office of the Secretary of Labor and Employment,
Bureaus and Regional Offices in Areas Under Community Quarantine),
Il, MANDATORY CONFERENCE
‘A. Conduct of mandatory conference. ~ The mandatory conference shall be
conducted by the handling officer in the DOLE Central/Regionall
Provincial/Field Offices and its Attached Agencies. The mandatory conference
shall be resolved or terminated within a period of thirty (30) days from the
conduct of initial proceedings. The Handling Officer shall refer the unsettled
issues to appropriate DOLE Office or Agency having jurisdiction over the case.
In the event of a community quarantine, restrictions on travel or like
circumstances, conferences may be done through face-to-face (physical
presence) or through the use of digital platforms (virtual), taking into
consideration the preferences and availability of parties while observing the
prescribed minimum health standards and safety protocols
B. Postponement of mandatory conference. ~ The parties shall be allowed only
two (2) postponements based on meritorious grounds upon mutual agreement
of the parties and if there is a possibility of settlement. In no case shall the
mandatory conferences exceed thirty (30) days reckoned from the date of the
initial proceeding, except in areas when the locality of residence of the
complainant or petitioner and/or venue of the conference are placed under
Enhanced Community Quarantine (ECQ), Modified ECQ or harditotal
lockdown. Such extension shall not exceed fifteen (15) calendar days.In the event that an area reverted to the status of ECQ or MECQ, the
prescriptive periods therein shall automatically be interrupted reckoned from the
date of declaration, and shall begin to run again when the ECQ, MECQ or
hard/total lockdown is lifted.
Duties of the hearing officer. - The hearing officer shall:
1. require submission of documents to prove a fact, such as but not limited to,
employment contract or agreement, pay-slip showing payment and receipt
of wages and benefits, and other pertinent documents from concerned
parties.
2. make a record of the proceedings which shall include a summary of facts of
the controversy and evidence/s presented, among others.
3. avail of all reasonable means to speedily and objectively ascertain the facts
of the controversy and evidence/s presented.
The minutes of the conference, which shall either be in the form of a physical
copy or electronic copy of the document, shall be signed by the parties and
attested to by the DOLE hearing officer and shall form part of the records of the
case.
Thereafter, the hearing officer shall submit his/her recommendation for the
resolution of the case within ten (10) days after the termination of the mandatory
conference.
Effects of failure or refusal to appear during the mandatory conference. ~ Where
the concerned parties fail or refuse to appear for two (2) consecutive scheduled
mandatory conferences despite due notice and without justifiable reason, the
parties shall be considered to have waived their right to be heard and the DOLE
Regional Director shalll issue a compliance order based on the records of the
case.
lI. COMPLIANCE ORDER
A
Issuance of compliance order. — The compliance order shall be issued by the
DOLE Regional Director, within ten (10) days from submission of the case for
resolution, subject for extension in the event of a community quarantine or a
hard/total lockdown. Based on the evidence on record, the compliance order
shall be written in clear and concise language which shall contain among
others, the following
1. Brief statement of facts, issues and applicable laws;
Statement of evidence supporting the findings of monetary award, among
others;
3. Computation of the unpaid wages and other benefits, including the period
covered, and the formula used in the computation;
4. Directive to the employer to submit proof of compliance within ten (10) days
from receipt of the compliance order; and
5. Any unlawful act committed by any person and the corresponding
recommendation for the institution of necessary criminal action against the
responsible persons.B. Modes of Service. - Notices and orders shall be served to the parties or to their
duly authorized representatives at their last known address, either by personal
service, registered mail or private courier service, subject to prescribed
minimum health standards and protocols as the case may be. In cases where
a party to a case or his/her counsel of record personally seeks service of the
order upon inquiry, service on the said party shall be deemed effected upon
actual receipt. In special circumstances, service of notices may be effected in
accordance with the pertinent provisions of the Rules of Court
For purposes of appeal, the reckoning of the reglementary period shall be from
receipt of the compliance order by the parties.
C. Effects of failure of refusal of respondent to conform to the compliance order. -
In case of failure or refusal of respondent to comply with the compliance order,
the Regional Director shall issue a writ of execution in accordance with existing
rules on writs of execution and observing the prescribed health and safety
standards and protocols in the event of a community quarantine.
In the event that the employer fails or refuses to pay any of the prescribed
increases or adjustment in wage rates, the respondentiemployer is given a
period of ten (10) days from receipt of the Compliance Order to pay the wage
differential, otherwise double indemnity law shall apply.
IV. APPEAL
A. Filing of Appeal. - The Compliance Order may be appealed to the Office of the
Secretary of Labor and Employment by filing a Memorandum of Appeal,
furnishing the other party with a copy of the same, within ten (10) days from
receipt thereof.
The appeal shall be filed with the Regional Office which issued the Compliance
Order. The filing of Memorandum of Appeal with any other office or agency shall
not toll the running of the reglementary period for filing the same.
Ammere Notice of Appeal shall not stop the running of the period within which to
file an appeal
The Memorandum of Appeal shall be filed in one (1) printed copy and an
electronic copy in a compact disc (CD), flash drive or other appropriate online
data storage containing: (a) the full name of the parties to the case; (b) the date
of receipt of the Compliance Order appealed from; (c) concise statement of the
matters involved, the issues raised, the specification of errors of fact or law, or
both, allegedly committed by the Regional Office, and the reasons or arguments
relied upon for the allowance of the appeal;(d) proof of service upon the other
party; and (e) clear legible duplicate originals or true copies of the Compliance
Order, certified correct by the records officer of the Regional Office.B. Perfection of Appeal. - An appeal is deemed perfected upon filing of the
Memorandum of Appeal together with the appeal bond either in cash or surety
in an amount equivalent the judgment award, within the period specified by the
tules.
Failure to perfect an appeal in the manner and within the period prescribed in
the rules shall render the compliance order final and executory. In which case
the Regional Director shall, on his/her own initiative, issue a Notice of Finality
and Writ of Execution.
C. Evaluation of Appeal. ~ The DOLE Bureau of Working Conditions, in
coordination with the DOLE Legal Service, shall evaluate the appeal and make
appropriate recommendations to the Secretary of Labor and Employment to
resolve the appeal
The Secretary of Labor and Employment shall have thirty (30) days from receipt
of the entire records of the case to decide the appeal.
If no Motion for Reconsideration is filed by the aggrieved party within ten (10)
days from receipt by the parties of the Resolution or Decision of the Secretary
of Labor and Employment, the same shall become final and executory. If a
Motion for Reconsideration is filed, the Secretary of Labor and Employment
shall resolve the same within thirty (30) days from receipt thereof.
Thereafter, the Resolution or Decision of the Secretary of Labor and
Employment on the Motion for Reconsideration shall become final and
executory after ten (10) days from the issuance thereof.
D. After the Resolution or Decision of the Secretary of Labor and Employment has
attained finality, an Entry of Judgment shall be issued and the case shall be
considered closed and terminated. The entire records of the case shall be
forwarded to the Regional Office of origin. In case the Resolution or Decision is
in favor of the employee, the Regional Office shall cause the issuance and
implementation of the Writ of Execution.
Be guided accordingly.
Secretary
Dept. of Labor & Emp
28_December 2020 ‘mcr ote Se
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