Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Summer 2022
Technology is evolving rapidly. We have artificial intelligence that is now being programed to
have senses and the ability to gain humanlike intelligence. Our devices connect to each other
through the cloud which allows use to access information on any device with an internet
connection. Our vehicles can drive themselves, park themselves, show arial views using a 360-
degree camera, while hotspots from our cellphones can provide internet anywhere you can get a
reliable 4G signal or greater. In the last decade, the advancement of technology is also
expanding accessibility to medical services between providers and clients. With this evolution of
technology, a remote service delivery method has emerged called Telehealth (Carson, 2014).
Telehealth is a service delivery model that serves as a complement for a variety of healthcare
professions including occupational therapy. Telehealth allows for healthcare services to be
delivered from a distance and with the rising potential of long-lasting effects of the Coronavirus
(COVID-19) pandemic this method has been fast-tracked as a delivery model. The American
Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) defines telehealth as the application of evaluative,
consultative, preventative, and therapeutic services delivered through information and
communication technology (2018, p.1). The AOTA also states that occupational therapy
practitioners “need to give careful considerations as to whether evaluation or intervention via
telehealth will best meet the patient’s needs and provide the most appropriate method of
providing services given the patient’s situation and the capacity and competence of the
practitioner” (AOTA, 2018). Since the abrupt rise of this delivery method, research has shown
that telehealth has provided effective, feasible and improved patient outcomes in behavioral and
physical disorders (Kruse et al., 2017). Telehealth not only decreases wait times and potential
delays to services for patient’s, it also has shown to reduce cost, distance traveled, and anxiety
(Carson, Hartmann, Jacobs, & Richmond, 2018). As the prevalence of telehealth increases there
has been research that has shown that the use telehealth in pediatric occupational therapy has the
potential to increase access to services, provide increased carry-over of interventions and an
increase in child participation (Rortvedt & Jacobs, 2019). In school settings, occupational
therapist use telehealth to provide home-bound services such as caregiver-coaching for
individuals that have children with autism. Studies show this improved function in school-based
activities for these individuals because “it enhances children's ability to follow directions and
improve social skills, and to address children's complex medical needs including motor control
issues, feeding disorders, and issues related to autism spectrum disorder” (Langbecker, 2019).
For adults, occupational therapist can provide postoperative, home health, mental/behavioral
health, neurological, cognitive, and orthopedic interventions that contribute directly to
population health since they are trained in customized evaluation and intervention to determine
patient goals while improving one’s ability to perform in their daily activities in the most
meaningful and independent way possible.
“Information and communication technologies used in telehealth include telephone, video (with
audio), electronic gaming systems, sensor technologies, digital cameras, email, and more. These
technologies have been used to provide OT services synchronously and asynchronously through
telehealth” (AOTA, 2018; Carson, 2014; Dirnberger & Waisbren, 2020). Occupational therapist
can implement synchronous and asynchronous methods of telehealth delivery. Synchronous
meaning a live, two-way, audio visual interaction that takes place in real-time. Whereas
asynchronous is often referred to as store-and-forward which allows for providers patients to
review stored data, diagnosis information, treatment, recommendations and interventions
planning and other electronic health information from a encrypted device on secured web server.
Access to both methods provide patients with instructions about their daily routines, habits, and
modify environments to increase participation while teaching techniques and strategies to
maximize self-management increase patient independence across the lifespan (AOTA, 2018).
“Patient helplines, education and teach-back, office visits, post-op follow up care, remote
management of communicable diseases, and synchronous and asynchronous monitoring of
conditions are evidence-based applications of telehealth (Dirnberger & Waisbren, 2020).
My project will significantly enhance the ability for new students to understand the steps to
starting a private telehealth practice. I wanted to develop a capstone project that not only assisted
in my future career pursuits but also for the benefits of other individuals, specifically students
interested in being future entrepreneurs. Successful completion of my project will allow me to
experience the steps it takes to start and run a private telehealth practice. This experience will
undoubtedly support my career efforts of starting a private telehealth practice. The aim of my
capstone experience is threefold: (1) to gain administrative and entrepreneurial skills regarding
opening a private practice, (2) develop new-hire videos, training videos, and the creation of a
feeding developmental milestone guide for parents at Grow Therapy NV, (3) contribute to the
development parent resources at Grow Therapy NV. Each of these project aims will me to
further develop as a emerging occupational therapist and future entrepreneur in the area of
telehealth clinical practice.
My project will significantly enhance the ability for new students to understand the steps to
starting a private telehealth practice. I wanted to develop a capstone project that not only assisted
in my future career pursuits but also for the benefits of other individuals, specifically students
interested in being future entrepreneurs. Successful completion of my project will allow me to
experience the steps it takes to start and run a private telehealth practice. This experience will
undoubtedly support my career efforts of starting a private telehealth practice. My project
contributes to my capstone site and mentor in the following ways. (1) my involvement gives the
owner the opportunity to start new projects related to new-hire videos, trainings, and the creation
of a feeding developmental milestone guide for parents, (2) the work completed will contribute
to enhancing the services at Grow Therapy NV while also enhancing my experience with
running a practice.
Section 4: Learning Objectives
Learning Objective 3: Explore about the specifics with provided telehealth OT services,
pros/cons, billing methods, and laws/regulations and overall strategy used to remain fiscally
responsible. Identify what’s involved in the day-to-day business operations.
Learning Objective 5: Reviewed, critiqued, and assisted updated employee/new training policies
and documentation to enhance my knowledge of the administrative side of running a private
practice and how to think like an owner
Learning Objective 6: Create a quick guide through my capstone project that will highlight the
important steps to starting a private practice that provides OT services via telehealth.
Source: https://www.softwarepundit.com/mental-health/simplepractice-telehealth#nogo
Appendix A1: Simple Practice Set-Up instructions – Andi Sims MA, CCC-SLP (Grow
Therapy NV)
Adding Treatment Sessions and Evaluations to Calendar
• Click on the date and time of the evaluation on the calendar.
• Make sure “client appointment” is selected and select the client’s name.
• Change the time to reflect the total length of the session (30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60
minutes).
• Select your name for clinician unless it is already selected.’
• Select the appropriate number of units for your session.
• If the session will occur at the same time each week, select the box that says “repeats” to
populate session time for future weeks.
Location of Services
• Create a location
• For teletherapy visits please change the location to Grow Therapy Telehealth.
Billing Codes
Adding Notes
• To add a note, click on the blue time slot on the calendar and it will bring up the visit details. •
Click on the blue link for “add note” and select the type of progress note you would like to
write: simple progress note or SOAP note.
• If you prefer to use a different note format, you may slick add attachment to upload your note
under the simple progress note form. Add a line stating “see attached progress note.”
• For evaluations, write a simple progress note and simply state that the initial ___ (PT, ST, OT)
evaluation was completed and to see attached report for details. At the bottom of the note,
click on add attachment to add a copy of the evaluation report.
• When you are finished uploading the evaluation or writing the treatment note, click sa ve
STEP 2: Instruct - email parents 1-2 days ahead of time (see email template for
Tele-health Document)
STEP 3: Connect - with the child and the parent (first 5 min’s)
Ask the parent/child to show you around the room using their device
Ask questions about something you see in the room that is somewhat personal to
the child i.e. a toy you see, a picture they made, a sibling in the room etc.
Verbally acknowledge for the child how it’s different to “see you” on the device
instead of “at my office” or “where we usually play”
Verbally and briefly check-in with the parent
STEP 4: Explain the Plan - You might consider the following but find your own
style
Set the stage and normalize…”Today will be just like a regular OT session in
that we will do a bunch of activities…”
Agenda…”we will start with gross motor/”big play”, move into fine motor/sit-down
play, and we’ll be flexible throughout if any ideas come up for me.”
Define the parent/therapist roles…”I will coach you on set-up of the activities
and what to do or say and you will be the play partner. It’s just a little different
from OT at the office because I’ll be working through you instead of doing it
myself.”
Set the tone/verbalize the benefits of tele-health…”I’m actually really excited
to try this and to do sessions this way because
o now I really get to see (child’s name) at home and how they do things
o it’s being a part of interactions you guys might normally be having
o I get to use what you use every day
o we REALLY get to work together
Appendix E: Telehealth – The Accelerator Course – Dr. Reina Olvera, OTD, OTR/L
Week 1
a) Business Workshop – Creating a Business Plan
i)
Week 2
b) Business Workshop – Ennegram
i)
Week 3
c) Business Workshop – Mindset
i) I will zero in on individual tasks to grow my company
ii) I will have a “on to the next one” mentality with any problems, failures, or
frustrations
iii) I will continue to work smarter and not harder
iv) I will be smart about risks but I will not avoid them entirely
v) I will emphasize and build on my strengths as opposed to my weaknesses
vi) I will own all my decisions – good and bad
Week 4
d) Business Workshop – Professional Avatar
i) *temporary*
Week 5
e) Business Workshop – Business structure
i) Sole Proprietorship
ii) Professional Limited Liability Company
iii) Limited Liability Company
Week 6
f) Business Workshop – Copywriting
i) Abide by all copywrite laws
ii) https://www.copyright.gov/title17/
Week 7
g) Business Workshop – Billing and Insurance
i) MO HealthNet covers Telehealth services. MO HealthNet allows any licensed health
care provider, enrolled as a MO HealthNet provider, to provide telehealth services if
the services are within the scope of practice for which the health care provider is
licensed. The services must be provided with the same standard of care as services
provided in person.
Week 8
h) Business Workshop – Pricing and Systems
i) $168.75 for a 60 minute session (1.25 hours x $135.00 per hour), including provision
of home program ideas to complete between sessions (this includes time to enter any
‘home practice’ items or impressions into our secure client portal and decide on
recommendations/next step
ii) Consultation prices $75/hourly
Week 9
i) Business Workshop – Social Media Marketing
i) Facebook Business and Advertisement
ii) Instagram Business and Advertisement
iii) Who to market to?
(1) Your target market!
(a) Ex. Teachers, parents, pediatricians, solo practitioners, Facebook groups, etc
(2) Offer on-site and off-site screening services
(3) Word of mouth is the key!
Week 10
j) Business Workshop – Telehealth Assessments - visit this website
i) https://otpotential.com/blog/guide-to-ot-telehealth-assessments
ii) Lisa Choromanski, Tatiana Kreuzer, Carolyn Shia, Jamie Stroppini gives a detailed
breakdown of how to choose the correct telehealth assessments and what to consider!
iii)
iv) https://otpotential.com/blog/guide-to-ot-telehealth-assessments
Week 11
k) Business Workshop – Telehealth Platforms and EMR
i) Simple Practice
ii) More details in Appendix A
Week 12
l) Business Workshop – Independent Contracting in Telehealth
i) 1099 Classification – Nevada
ii) It’s important to be certain that the individual is appropriately classified as an
independent contractor. Independent contractor classifications is an area of the law
that is currently under careful watch by the IRS. In addition, the IRS does not allow
all workers to be classified as independent contractors. Therefore, it is critically
important to ensure that workers are not misclassified as 1099 independent
contractors when they should be W-2 employees. Misclassification could result in
substantial back wages, overtime and taxes, IRS penalties, unpaid business expenses,
retroactive benefits, liability for injuries, and statutory fines. There are certainly many
advantages to having workers classified as independent contractors (1099) as opposed
to employees (W-2). The biggest advantage is that the company will not be
responsible for paying or withholding payroll taxes or carrying worker’s
compensation insurance on the workers. Also, the company is not required to offer
benefits to contractors. The main drawback to the 1099 contractor classification is
that the employer will most likely lose some control over the worker.
Appendix F: Business Plan – Ready, Set, Treat! The Official Pocket Guide to Starting
Your Solo Private Practice
v. Website
1. FamilyFirstOT.com (domain name)
2. Cost 10-25 a month depending on length of time
vi. Create my own website as I did my e-portfolio
1. Important information on website
a. About me
b. Services
c. Resources
d. Contact Me
e. Mission Statement - Our Mission statement follows
simply and clearly from our vision. We advocate for
improved access to and expansion of telehealth services for
Occupational Therapy to bring Virginian occupational
therapists and patients together using innovative
technologies to improve clinical care and patient outcomes
in areas that may not have efficient access otherwise. We
will fundamentally how therapy services are delivered by
providing innovative technologies and high-quality therapy
services at the greatest possible value.
f. Vision Statement - Our Vision as a local company is to
transform healthcare access in the state of Virginia by
advocating and providing Virginia patients the latest
information about occupational therapy as a telehealth
service delivery model to improve and increase knowledge
to the highest quality care from the comfort of your home
in the blue ridge mountains. We are driven to help the
thousands of people around Virginia change their lives for
the better by facilitating easy access to affordable, high-
quality, specialized online occupational therapy services.
2. Additional promotional pages
a. Linkdin
b. Google business
c. Facebook business
d. Twitter
e. Instagram
f. Reels on Tik Tok
vii. Create a business account
1. Bank of America – Business Advantage Banking
https://www.bankofamerica.com/smallbusiness/deposits/business-
advantage-banking/
2. Attain the EIN Tax ID number that’s assigned to your business
LLC
viii. Create HIPPA compliant platforms for credit card processing
1. Square
a. https://squareup.com/help/us/en/article/5091-hipaa-
compliance
2. Phase Two – Get Set
a. Intake Paperwork
b. Common for business owners to purchase template bundles to save time. Please
have a lawyer review any forms before using them for your private practice.
Forms include the following:
i. Comprehensive intake questionnaire for parents/caretakers
ii. Informed consent to receive therapy services
iii. New client registration and doctor referral form
iv. Financial agreements for private pay and insurance covered clients
v. Video and photo-release
vi. No surprise billing protection consent form
vii. Superbill template
viii. Comprehensive initial OT clinic-based assessment report template Daily
SOAP note template School treatment note template
ix. Insurance approved 6-month progress report template
x. Early intervention OT evaluation summary template
xi. COTA supervision tracking log template
c. Billing - Rates for Occupational Therapy
i. $168.75 for a 60 minute session (1.25 hours x $135.00 per hour),
including provision of home program ideas to complete between sessions
(this includes time to enter any ‘home practice’ items or impressions into
our secure client portal and decide on recommendations/next step
ii. Consultation prices $75/hourly
iii. Billing software – Simple Practice – See appendix A
iv. CPT codes (Telehealth Procedure Codes for Occupational Therapists)
1. 97110 – Therapeutic Exercise
2. 97112 – Neuromuscular reeducation
3. 97116 – Gait training therapy
4. 97150 – Group therapeutic procedures
5. 97165 – OT eval, low complex, 30 mins
6. 97166 – OT eval, mod complex, 45 mins
7. 97167 – OT eval, high complex, 60 min
8. 97168 – OT re-eval established plan of care
9. 97530 – Therapeutic activities
10. 97535 – Self-care management training
11. 97542 – Wheelchair management training
12. 97750 – Physical performance test
13. 97755 – Assistive technology assessment
14. 97760 – Orthotic management and training, 1st encounter
15. 97761 – Prosthetic training, 1st encounter
Education:
Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri
Doctorate of Occupational Therapy
Graduated May 20, 2022
Cumulative GPA: 3.9/4.0
Professional Experiences:
Private Behavior Support Specialist, St. Louis, Missouri
ABA Behavior Support Specialist, 23 November 2020 – 8 June 2021
Provided direct client care in 1:1 and group settings utilizing a combination of intensive
teaching and natural environment training arrangements.
Followed the prescribed behavioral skill acquisition and behavior reduction protocols
Followed and recorded data for prescribed toilet training protocols.
Collected, recorded, and summarized data on observable client behavior.
Assist with parent and caregiver training in line with client’s individualized treatment and
behavior reduction protocols.
Effectively communicate with parents and caregivers regarding client progress.
Community Service:
WUOT Go Baby Go
Program development and effectiveness of a multi-disciplinary and multi-site program to
create accessible ride-on vehicles for young children.
The modified toy cars give children with mobility disabilities a chance to play and
socialize with their peers more easily. Past research has shown that independent mobility
is linked to cognitive, social, motor, language, and other developmental benefits in young
children. Being pushed in a stroller or being carried from one place to another is
fundamentally different from having active control over one’s own exploration, which is
where the developmental gains are seen.
WUOT Inclusive Gaming Partners
Program development and effectiveness of an inclusive video game club for children
with and without disabilities to promote social and leisure participation.
WUOT AT Maker Day
Lesson design, implementation, and exploration of the impact of hands-on, service-
learning activities in a makerspace environment.
Light it up Blue for Autism
The Light It Up Blue initiative was created by Autism Speaks in 2010. Since that time,
joined by the international autism community, hundreds of thousands of landmarks,
buildings, homes and communities around the world light blue on World Autism
Awareness Day (April 2) in recognition of people with autism.
Tyler’s Trek
Tyler’s Trek for Autism is an annual event sponsored by Interfraternity Council (IFC)
and the Dean of Students Office that is designed to promote awareness of autism-
spectrum disorders. The event also serves as a fundraiser for the Blue Ridge Autism and
Achievement Center (BRAAC), which serves children affected by autism-spectrum
disorders in the Roanoke Valley.
Honors/Awards/Recognitions
Awarded Ben Vereen Scholarship for Academic Achievement
Awarded Lead Supervisor and Registered Behavior Technician of the Month
Awarded Behavior Technician of the Month
Awarded Overall Outstanding Student in Recreation Parks and Tourism
Awarded Blue Eagle Credit Union Alexandria Scholarship
Awarded Virginia Recreation and Park Society Scholarship
2x Nominated Overall Outstanding Student in Recreation Parks and Tourism
Radford University Dean’s List Recognitions all semesters of undergraduate degree
Honored with Summa Cum Laude Radford University
Won 1st in DECA (Distributive Education Clubs of America) Roanoke Regional Competition
Leadership Positions
Voted President of Radford’s Student Occupational Therapy Association
Voted Vice President of Radford’s Student Occupational Therapy Association
Voted President of Rho Phi Lambda
Voted President of Phi Kappa Phi Honors Fraternity
Voted President of Rec Therapy Club
Voted President of Radford University Recreation Workshop Program
Voted Lead Director of Workshop Programming Class at Radford University
Organizations:
Missouri Occupational Therapy Association
Nevada Occupational Therapy Association
National Black Occupational Therapy Caucus
American Occupational Therapy Association
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