Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Supervisor
STATEMENT OF AUTHORSHIP
Except where reference is made in the text of the report, this report
contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a
report by which the author has qualified or been awarded another degree or
diploma. No other person’s work has been used without due acknowledgement in
the report. This report has not been submitted for the reward of any degree or
diploma in any other tertiary constitution.
2.2.3 Managing........................................................................................15
2.4.2 Weaknesses.....................................................................................19
CONCLUSION..................................................................................................23
REFERENCES..................................................................................................24
APPENDIX........................................................................................................25
LIST OF ABBREVIATION
Abbreviation Full word
API Application Programming Interface
BD Business Development
KAM Key Account Management
VPM Vendor Performance Management
SKU Stock-Keeping Unit
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: Basic information of Tiki Corporation....................................................3
Table 2: Internship duties....................................................................................10
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1: Tiki Corporation organizational structure..............................................5
Figure 2: Tiki Accumulated Loss, 2016 - 2019.....................................................8
Figure 3: The process of selling cross-border products on Tiki Marketplace......12
Figure 4: Listing SKUs process on Tiki Marketplace.........................................14
Figure 5: Campaigns proposing workflow..........................................................16
PREFACE
With the constant development of technology, the presence of new business models
utilizes the technological breakthrough is inevitable, and e-commerce is the leading
discovery that is deemed to innovate the world. Unlike the traditional retailing
model in which customers come to a store to choose and buy the product, e-
commerce simplified the procedure to swipes of fingers. Because of its simplicity
and convenience, e-commerce has won the preference of global customers,
especially the young and trendy generation. The strike of the COVID-19 pandemic
has increased the demand for e-commerce at an all-time high when people cannot go
out due to quarantine restrictions. When the pandemic hit, Vietnam’s e-commerce
market grew by 18%, reaching $11.8 billion, accounting for 5.5 percent of national
total retail sales of goods and services, according to advertising agency Adsota.
Tiki Corporation, widely known as Tiki, is one of the most significant players in
B2C e-commerce. The midterm internship at Tiki Corporation, Ho Chi Minh City
Office, has offered the author an excellent chance to experience the multi-millions
industry and experience the professional working environment in one of the best
places to work in Vietnam. The author also has the opportunity to learn new skills
and apply the theoretical knowledge in actual work. Realizing the upcoming surge
of e-commerce in Vietnam, the author has immersed himself in the reality of the
industry and presenting the research on the topic “THE PROCESS OF SELLING
CROSS-BORDER PRODUCTS ON THE TIKI MARKETPLACE.”
Due to the limited time and insufficient knowledge, this report cannot fully
satisfy all the standard requirements, and shortcomings are unavoidable. Hence,
the author is looking forward to detailed and contributive feedback from the
Supervisor for better performance.
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION TO TIKI CORPORATION
1.1 General information of Tiki Corporation
1.1.1 Formation and development
Table 1: Basic information of Tiki Corporation
Logo
Website https://tiki.vn
Email hotro@tiki.vn
Phone 1900 6035
From 2013 to 2014, Tiki expanded its business with many other industries. At
this time, in addition to more than 51,000 books, shoppers can find all kinds of
items from stationery, necessities to electronics, electrical appliances, etc., at
Tiki. At this stage, Tiki began to operate a warehouse with an area of up to
3,000m2, starting to dominate the rapidly growing e-commerce market in
Vietnam.
In 2015, Tiki entered the top 5 most prominent e-commerce websites in Vietnam,
marking its name and proving the influence of Tiki on the e-commerce market
and Vietnamese consumers. In 2016, Tiki became the second-largest e-commerce
company in Vietnam, present in 63 provinces and cities.
In June 2019, Tiki raised about $100 million from a funding round led by
Singapore-based private equity firm Northstar Group. Initially, it was expected to
raise only $75 million, but then the funding round scaled up thanks to the support
from Korean startup e-commerce investors.
Right now, Tiki is currently the top 2 e-commerce site in Vietnam and the top 6
in Southeast Asia, offering hundreds of thousands of products in 10 categories:
Book
Phones – Tablets
Digital equipment – Digital accessories
Electric Appliances
House of life
Beauty – Health
Stationery equipment
Toys – Souvenirs
Fashion
Mother and baby
Board of Directors
(BOD)
Board of Director: they are the stakeholders of the company, leading by the
Chief Executive Officer (CEO), which play an advisory role in building the goals
and strategies, as well as implement the plan at the company scale for the sake of
the organization’s growth.
- Logistics and supply chain: If the seller is the backbone of a B2C e-commerce
company, then the logistics and supply chain are the veins, ensuring that the
products are delivered at the right place, at the right time. The logistics team
works with third-party supply chain partners like Ninjavan, GHTK, etc., to
provide quick and safe delivery service for the customer. They also manage Tiki
warehouses to accommodate the need for fast and flexible shipping of the
customers, which is the company’s foundation, with the TikiNow product.
- Customer Support: On the other hand, Tiki Care – Tiki’s dedicated customer
support team deals with the aftermath of the value chain. Coordinating with other
divisions, they dealing with customer questions and complaints, settling those
problems with desirable solutions, and ensuring customer satisfaction is at an all-
time high since it is the pivotal factor in customer returning decisions. And as the
80/20 principle has suggested, 20% of the customers, the ones who love and are
loyal to Tiki, will be the source of 80% of the company’s revenue.
Marketing Department: Marketing has always been the core of any business,
communicating company vision and value to their customer. Nowadays, the
importance of Marketing had emerged to be the spearhead of the enterprise in the
redundant information era, when competitors tried to engrave their identity in
customers’ minds. The Tiki Marketing team has developed the image of the Tiki
brand as one of the leading e-commerce platforms on the market and raised their
awareness on each commercial event on the platforms. Their responsibility is to
build a desirable brand image and gain public recognition via public relations,
media platforms, collaborations with KOLs and projects, and Tiki’s marketing
campaign. Some of the recent media campaigns Tiki has launched are the
appearance of various pop music videos with the tagline “Đi cùng Tiki” or the
collaboration with KOLs like Chi Pu, Bich Phuong, Duc Phuc to endorse for the
monthly sales campaigns. Customer feedback is positive, proven by the
familiarity and love from the groups of customers.
- Finance & Accounting: They supervise the cash flow of the company, making
the decisions on capital and expenditures based on company financial status,
recouping and settling on the outstanding balances, and making the financial
reports.
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-600
-800 -757
-1000
-1200
-1400
-1600
-1800 -1765
-2000
According to the annual financial report of VNG Corporation, one of the most
significant stakeholders of Tiki, Tiki is currently operating at a loss. The
accumulated loss of Tiki from 41 billion VND in 2016 skyrocketed at 282 billion
VND in 2017 and 757 billion VND in 2018, and double in 2019. But compared
with other competitors in the industry, Tiki’s loss is in line with two other big
names in this field, Lazada, and Shopee, with losses in 2018 of VND 1,773
billion and VND 1,901 billion, respectively.
For the small investors, Tiki’s financial status appeared to be not so promising
when they occur loss for four consecutive years, indicating of somewhat subpar
performance of the company. But when looking closer into other competitors like
Shopee and Lazada, it may seem that the downturn can be explained as the
fundamental characteristic of the e-commerce industry.
First, the profit margin of e-commerce is not high. These e-commerce sites must
offer an attractive promotion to attract new customers, often with relatively high
discount rates, so the profit margin is generally only 5-10%, even lower.
Second, e-commerce is the race for money spending, and the last one hold up is
the winner. Regardless of the business results, these businesses all have to spend
vast amounts of money on operating systems, all kinds of advertising,
communication, marketing, promotion, and sales expenses. They want to save
but can’t because they also have to burn cash to keep their market share when
their competitors burn money.
Third, due to fragmented market share and low switching costs. Consumers have
too many options to buy a product under the surge of online sales and affiliate
marketing. We see that the buying trend of online shops and personal sellers is
increasing, but customers are easy to drive out when finding out a site with better
promotion. The trend is rising while the traffic on each e-commerce site, such as
Lazada, Shopee, and Tiki, decreases.
Fewer customers, low profits, and burning money are the reality of the “big
guys” in retail e-commerce. It is a physical competition; competition with the
potential to fall off the horse is a scenario for those who do not have enough
financial resources. It is the rules of the market rather than insufficient of any
company. Contradict these numbers; experts place a bet on Tiki to be the next
tech unicorn of Vietnam after the reign of VNG.
100% completed
80% completed
Market research
Listing Listing potential SKUs on Tiki Marketplace
products
When this step is completed, BD will connect the seller with the corresponding
warehouse partner, request to open a new shop on the marketplace, and notify the
onboarding of the new partner. At this step, the seller will be able to start their
business on Tiki Marketplace.
Based on these findings, VPM will choose the potential SKUs to propose to the
sellers. If seller inventory has these products, they will be asked to list the
product on Tiki or replenish the stock to meet the demand. Else, BD will inquire
the seller whether they can find a supplier to add the product to their inventory.
The seller can now list the SKUs on the Tiki marketplace via Seller Center.
Sellers may choose to list products one by one or mass import the SKUs to the
platform using a form containing required information for each SKU. If they
have a similar store on other e-commerce platforms, they can use the API -
Application Programming Interface to copy the portfolio into Tiki.
After listing the SKUs on Seller Center, these SKUs will go through the
censorship procedure before appearing on the Tiki marketplace. This process is
designed to weed out any inappropriate and misleading products to ensure the
highest quality product on Tiki.
Specifications filter
Legal team
Artificial Intelligence
Content team
2.2.3 Managing
The seller managing process plays a crucial role in building the long-live
relationship between Tiki Marketplace and the sellers. Managing the sellers is the
main responsible of the Key Account Management and Onsite – Merchandising
team.
Sellers
Weeks before the campaign, the Marketing Division will propose an anticipated
plan for the upcoming event, covering promotional schemes for the sellers to
attend. The Onsite team of each category will report back that information to
their team and manage the campaign progress of its category. In a nutshell, the
Onsite team connects each category and Marketing Division in the campaigns.
The KAM team will take the information and approach the sellers to introduce
them to the upcoming campaign, notable promotion schemes, and step-by-step
actions to prepare for the event. KAM division will also recommend the deals
that they should take with the background of each seller, which products should
be uploaded to the shop to fulfill customers’ demand, and which SKUs stock
should be uplift to ensure the shop performance when the campaign is on air.
KAM team will guide the seller through these steps, keep track of the progress,
and report back to the Onsite team.
When KAM teams found a significant fluctuation, they will have to consolidate
that information to a comprehensive and visual message for seller
communication, often monthly reports. It must be persuasive and practical, make
the seller believe, take actions accordingly, and eradicate any possible negative
intention.
The author has observed some of the e-commerce terminologies and processes and
their appliance in the industry itself. The author also realized that the practices are
very different from the theory in a more specialized way. The discrepancy is self-
explanatory by the fact that the modules provided overviewed the industry and its
mechanic. It might be helpful if you are planning to build your own e-commerce
business on a small scale. But for the reality of a big company in the industry, the
employer will require a more focused knowledge and skillset to complete the job, so
it may not seems familiar to the author. In the end, both practice and theory provide
a certain level of industry knowledge and could be helpful if the author planning or
pursue this career
First, in terms of knowledge, the author has had his first contact with the e-
commerce industry, particularly the B2C e-commerce industry, and has a
preliminary understanding of the operation and characteristics. Besides, the
author had the opportunity to learn about e-commerce terminologies such as the
Gross and Net Merchandise Value (GMV&NMV), Product Display Page View
(PDP View), Click Through Rate (CTR), etc. These terms are applicable not only
for B2C e-commerce companies, but also relevant for several other industries, for
example, Digital Marketing.
Second, in terms of skills, the author has gained an analytical thinking and data-
driven mindset derived from the scope of data that he worked with. In the era of
Big Data and the Internet of Things, having these skills under the belt is a critical
competency in the future career path, enabled the author to handle complex and
challenging obstacles in the profession, and become more appealing under the
eyes of the recruiters. In addition, with the unpredictable scenario of the COVID-
19 global pandemic, the author has the chance to sharpen his ability to work
individually and under high pressure in work from the home interim. These skills
seem to be underrated at the executive level since teamwork skills are preferred.
But at the associate and higher tiers, it is essential to master this skill set since the
managers usually work individually. Nonetheless, the teamwork skill of the
author has also been enhanced in this internship when working with not just one
team but many teams from different functions in the company. It represents
teamwork in a professional scenario, and people have to work with teams from
many positions and levels.
Finally, in terms of etiquette, the author has gained professional manners such as
being punctual, responsible, and supportive. A proper attitude separates a good
employee from a suitable one in a world where knowledge is saturating among
candidates. A punctual employee will always be professional and reliable, a
forward-looking employee will find their way out of any troubles, and the
colleagues will love a supportive employee. The author needs to temper his
manner to be an excellent team player, a valuable asset. Moreover, the author
also realized that being proactive is the best way to gain in the workplace. When
people have their motivation and are eager to learn, to improve themselves, they
will learn faster and go further.
- The author has a passion with data and love to work with the number.
With the analytic and skeptical mindset, the author will suit the best as a
business analyst or business intelligence, who works with data to develop
solutions for the company’s problem and drive the organization forward.
This characteristic is also suitable for a consultant who works as a
contractor to clarify and settle a client’s issues.
- On the other hand, the performance in negotiating and tracking the seller
of the author can be deemed somewhat insufficient, regardless of the
language barrier. It suggests that the author might not be suitable for the
job that directly handles the clients/customers; therefore, positions like
sales or accounts may seem overwhelming.
In conclusion, the author is orienting himself toward market research and the
business analyst industry with a high level of intelligence. Hence, these
predictions are somewhat preliminary and can be changed in the future,
depending on the individual skillset and the volatility of the labor market
With the uprising demand for products, Tiki should also consider broadening the
seller pool to other countries to enhance the assortment of products on Tiki
Marketplace. Right now, the main hindrance to implementing this movement is
transportation costs. Hence, in recent years, Tiki only focused on China sellers
for their proximity. But promising future with a new form of logistic solutions,
an interconnected web of national transportation, and the decline of
transportation costs will enable Tiki to surge the global market.
The author has had the priceless chance to be a Key Account Intern at Tiki, in
charge of managing key client performance. The author has been acquainted with
practical knowledge and experience of a professional executive perspective and
gains lessons about the industry and future career orientation. Although the
internship does not last long, the author has realized his strengths and weaknesses
as an employee to continue striving and adjusting his career.
Once again, the author would like to express his sincere gratitude to Mr. Le
Trung Thanh - internship supervisor and lecturer at Foreign Trade University Ho
Chi Minh City Campus, and all the wonderful people at Tiki Corporation who
helped the author complete this mid-course internship report.
REFERENCES
1. Ministry of Planning and Investment (2021), National Business
Registration Portal. [Viewed on August 4th, 2020]. Available from:
https://dangkykinhdoanh.gov.vn/
2. Tiki Corporation’s People Operation Division, (2021), Onboard training
materials.,
3. Tiki Corporation’s Cross Border Department, (2021), Cross Border
Instructions.,
4. VNG Corporation, (2016), Annual Financial Report.,
5. VNG Corporation, (2017), Annual Financial Report.,
6. VNG Corporation, (2018), Annual Financial Report.,
7. VNG Corporation, (2019), Annual Financial Report.,
8.
APPENDIX
1. Listing SKUs process on Tiki Marketplace
2. Tiki Cross Border May Report
3.
APPENDIX 1: LISTING SKUS PROCESS ON TIKI MARKETPLACE
APPENDIX 2: TIKI CROSS BORDER MAY REPORT